五大音乐家中英文简介课件（海顿萧邦莫扎特舒伯特贝多芬）

海南中学高一（13）班第4小组 The Most Famous Musicians of The World List 一、The poet of the pianoChopin 钢琴诗人肖邦 (Poland) 二、The king of the songsSchubert 歌曲之王舒伯特 (German) 三、The king of the symphonyHaydn 交响曲之王海顿 (Austria) 四、The saint through the musical history Beethoven 古今乐圣贝多芬 (German) 五、The music prodigyMozart 音乐神童 莫扎特 (German) The poet of the pianoChopin Chopin is a Polish composer, virtuoso pianist. He was one of the great masters of Romantic music. He is also known as “the poet of the piano.“ By six, he was already trying to reproduce what he heard or make up new melodies. He received his earliest piano lessons not from his mother but from his older sister Louise. Seven-year-old “little Chopin“ began giving small public concerts that soon prompted comparisons with Mozart as a child and with Beethoven At the age of 8,he shoot to fame when the first time he performanced in public. But, as everyone unexpected, only 39 years old, he silently died. As a star fell at that moment. But undeniable ,Chopin was a genius of universal appeal. His music is the universal language of human communication. 翻译时间 肖邦是波兰作曲家，钢琴家，演 奏家。他是浪漫主义音乐的巨匠之一。 他也被称为“钢琴诗人。” 在6岁时，他已经在试图重现他 所听到或作出新的旋律。他没有受到他 的母亲的教育，他最早的钢琴课他的姐 姐路易丝提供给他上的。 七岁的“小肖邦”开始举办较公开的小音乐 会，就像少时的莫扎特和贝多芬一样。 在8岁，他在第一次在正式登台演奏中一举 成名。 但是，大家都意想不到的是，在39岁，他默 默地去世了。那时就像明星陨落一般。 但不可否认，肖邦是一个具有普遍吸引力的 天才。他的音乐是人类沟通的通用语言。 The king of the songsSchubert Franz Peter Schubert was an Austrian composer. He wrote more than 600 lieder, nine symphonies including the famous “Unfinished Symphony“, liturgical music, operas, some incidental music, and a large body of chamber and solo piano music. He is particularly noted for his original melodic and harmonic writing. Schubert was born into a musical family, and received formal musical training through much of his childhood. He was never able to secure adequate permanent employment, and for most of his career he relied on the support of friends and family. He made some money from published works, and occasionally gave private musical instruction. In the last year of his life he began to receive wider acclaim. He died at the age of 31. People all over the world called him - the king of songs. 翻译一下，马上回来。 舒伯特是奥地利作曲家。他写了一些600 多首艺术歌曲，包括著名的九部交响曲未 完成交响曲，礼仪音乐，歌剧，一些附带 的音乐，以及众多钢琴独奏曲。他特别出名 于具有独创性的旋律与和声写作。 舒伯特出生于一个音乐世家，他童年的 大部分时光都受到正式的音乐训练。他从来 没有获得长期就业的职业，他的职业生涯大 都靠他的朋友和家人的支持帮助。他从发表的 作品获得一些钱，偶尔做私人音乐指导。在他 的晚年，他开始受到广泛好评。他去世时，享 年31岁。 全世界的人都称他为歌曲之王。 The king of the symphonyHaydn Franz Joseph Haydn, was a leading composer of the Classical period, called the “Father of the Symphony“ and “Father of the String Quartet“. A life-long resident of Austria, Haydn spent most of his career as a court musician for the wealthy Esterhazy family on their remote estate. Being isolated from other composers and trends in music until the latter part of his long life, he was, as he put it, “forced to become original“. In his older age, he was revered throughout Europe, journeyed to perform concerts in Paris and London, and died in Vienna. He created a number of songs in a terrible condition and became leading musician at that time. 笑一个再翻译嘛 海顿，是一个古典时期的作曲家的 领袖， 被称为“交响乐之父”和“弦乐 四重奏之父”。 他一生都居住在奥地利，他长期为 一些埃斯特哈齐富有的家庭做家庭教 师。海顿年轻时很少与其他音乐家们 交流，直到后期。正如他自己所说“他 是被迫成为原创的”。在他的晚年，他 在欧洲很出名，常去巴黎和伦敦演出 音乐会，最终他在维也纳去世。 海顿在艰难的条件下创作了许许多 多的作品，也因此成为了当时首屈一 指的音乐家。 The saint through the musical historyBeethoven Ludwig van Beethoven , his father drilled him thoroughly with the ambition of showcasing him as a child prodigy. Ludwig gave his first public performance as a pianist when he was eight years old. At the age of eleven he received the necessary systematic training in piano performance and composition from Christian Gottlob Neefe, organist and court musician in Bonn. Beethoven was born in 1770. Most of Beethovens compositions were written in the classical forms established by his predecessors Mozart and Haydn, so he is sometimes considered the last great composer in the classical tradition. He was died in 1827. He was known as the worlds greatest musicians. When the most famous composer died, about thirty thousand mourners and onlookers were present at the funeral procession. 不要错过，翻译之后更精彩。 贝多芬，他的父亲彻底地展示了使他作为 一个神童的野心。8岁时，路德维希让他第一次 和钢琴家一样公开表演。十一岁时，他获得了 钢琴演奏和创作所必须的系统训练，训练班子 由基督教的哥特洛布内弗和波恩宫廷音乐家与 口琴演奏家组成。 贝多芬出生于1770年。他的作品大部分是 由他的前辈莫扎特，海顿确立了的古典形式编 写的，所以他有时被认为是古典传统中的最后 一个杰出的作曲家。他死于1827年。他被称为 世界上最伟大的音乐家 。 在这位最有名的作曲家去世时，约有3万 名送葬者和观众出席了葬礼游行。 The music prodigyMozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Austrian composer, who is considered one of the most brilliant and versatile composers ever. He worked in all musical genres of his era, wrote inspired works in each genre, and produced an extraordinary number of compositions, especially considering his short life. By the time Mozart died at age 35, he had completed 41 symphonies, 27 piano concertos, 23 string quartets, 17 piano sonatas, 7 major operas, and numerous works for voice and other instruments. When he was three years old,he started playing the piano. He began to compose when he was four years old. His father is also a well-known musician，So he began to perform with his father. When he was seven-year-old，he went to Germany, Belgium, France, Britain, the Netherlands, Italy with his father. Their performed was very successful，so Mozart falt in love with music. So he got a name - music prodigy 翻译剩余：10秒 莫扎特，奥地利作曲家，谁曾经被认 为是最精彩的，多才多艺的作曲家之一。 他在那个时代的所有音乐流派都有所发展 并创作出许多具有灵感的作品，产生了非 同寻常的作品数量，特别是考虑到他短暂 的一生。莫扎特的时候35岁去世时，他已 经完成了41部交响曲，27首钢琴协奏曲， 23首弦乐四重奏，17部钢琴奏鸣曲，7大 歌剧，语音和其他文书众多作品。 三岁时他便开始学弹钢琴，四岁作曲。 他父亲是为非常有名的音乐家，所以他经 常和他父亲去各地表演。 七岁时他便跟随他