人人说英语中级教材

Unit1 Shopping 购物 Tuning In 1 反复听，朗读并背诵 Good morning ,can I help you ? 早上好,你买点儿什么？ What kind do you have in mind ? 你想买点什么 ? How about this one ? 这个怎么样? Arent these paintings wonderful? 这些画不错吧？ Would you like to have a closer look at it ? 你要不要仔细看看？ What size do you take ? 您穿多大号的? How much would you like ? 你想要多少钱? I am glad you like it . 我很高兴你喜欢它。 Will there be anything else? 还要别的什么吗? （还要点儿其他什么东西吗？） You are welcome. 欢迎再次光临。 2 Notes have something in mind 想要买某样东西或有想买的东西 wonderful 表示赞叹，其他常用的表达还有 fantastic,gorgeous,fabulous 等。 2 先听录音再朗读，注意识记黑体词汇和短语。 Shopping is a delight for both customers and shop assistants. in big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, department stores and shopping centers are open most days of the week from 9a.m. to 9 p.m. Some stores and supermarkets stay open even longer.Large shopping plazas are usually surrounded by spacious parking lots.Many foreign friends like to visit large souvenir shops. They are curious about traditional Chinese articles such as Chinese calligraphy, paintings, ceramics or jade carving. And sometines they are big shoppers of these artifacts. Notes customer 顾客 shop assistant 售货员，女售货员也可以称为 saleslady,导购小姐可称为 salesgirl department store 百货商店 shopping plaza 商城，商业购物广场 be curious about 对好奇 article 货物 callingraphy 书法 painting 绘画 ceramic 陶瓷 big shoppers 喜欢购物的人 artifact 艺术品 （译上文）购物是一个快乐的顾客和店员。在大城市如北京和上海, 百货商店和购物中心都是公开的大部 分时间内每周从 9 点到晚上 9 点。有些商店和超市保持开放更长。大型购物广场通常包围着,宽敞的停车场。很多 外国朋友喜欢去大的纪念品商店。们是好奇的繁体中文的文章,如中国书法, 绘画、陶瓷、玉器。他们是大购物和 偶尔的神器。 3 task1 Shop Assistant: welcome to our shop. Can I help you, sir? 欢迎光临。先生,你买点儿什么? Customer: good afternoon. Im just looking around. 下午好。我只是随便看看。 Shop Assistant: I see. Id be happy to show you around and explain some of our articles to you, if you like. 好的。如果你愿意，我可以带你四处看看，向您介绍一些商品。 Customer: That will be nice. Do you sell toys? I want to buy one for my sons birthday. 那再好不过了。你这儿有玩具吗?我想买一个玩具作为我儿子的生日礼物。 Shop Assistant: Oh, we have a good variety here. What kind do you like? 是吗? 我们这儿有很多种类玩具。您喜欢哪一种？ Customer: I guess something moderate in size and color. 我想我喜欢不大不小、不单调也不艳丽的那种。 Shop Assistant: How about this one? 这个怎么样? Notes I am just looking around. 不一定买东西，随便看看。相同表达还有 I am just looking。 toy 玩具 What kind do you like? 你喜欢什么样的？kind 在这里表示种类。 4 something moderate in size and color. 不大不小、不单调也不绚丽的东西 Exercise1 根据提供的情景线索来完成下列的对话。 1. You are attending a customer who wants to buy a T-shirt to remember the Great Wall. 你正在参加一个顾客想买一件 t 恤去记住了长城。 A: May I help you ? B: Yes. Id like to have a T-shirt. Would you please show me some ? A: Certainly. You like white or dark ? B: I am looking for a shirt with a picture of the Great Wall on it. 2. An American lady is trying to buy a gold watch at your counter. 一位美国老太太正视图在你的柜台买一块金表。 A: Hello ,what can I do for you ? B: Could I look at this watch in the showcase? A: Just one momert,please,while I get the key to unlock the showcase for you . B: Thats all right. 3. You are showing a Chinese vase to an Australian lady who is just looking around . 你正显示出中国花瓶给澳大利亚女子周围看看 A: What can I show you ,Madam? B: I am not sure. I am just looking around . A: I see. What about having a look at this Chinese vase ? B: It sounds like a good idea . Exercise2 根据下列情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话. Maria, an australian volleyball player, wants to buy a sport jacket. She knows she takes the medium size but she cannot decide what color fits her:blue or white. 玛丽亚,澳大利亚排球运动员想买一件运动衫。她知道她,但她无法确定中等大小的什么颜色:蓝色或白色适合她。 You tell her that you have many types of sport jackets to choose from. You suggest that 你告诉她你有许多种类的运动夹克可供选择。 你认为 1. blue looks nice on her. 她看起来好准备蓝色。 2. white is the color for her. 为她的颜色是白色。 5 3. shed better try it on to make sure. 她最好试穿一下，以确保 Task2 朗读 Shop Assistant: Good morning, may I help you? 早上好,您想买点儿什么? Customer: Yes, Im looking for a light blue sport jacket. 是的,我想买一件淡蓝色的运动夹克。 Shop Assistant: whats your size, sir? 您穿什么尺寸的,先生? Customer: I think the medium size fits me all right. 我想我适合穿中号的。 Shop Assistant: A momert, please, while I get it for you. 您稍等片刻，我这就把衣服取来。 Customer: Thank you. Perhaps the large size will also do. 谢谢你。大号的也行 Shop Assistant: Yes. Lets see. Ah, here might be the right one: the medium size. And I think the color is right for you. 好的。让我找找看。啊,这一件是中号，也许正适合您。我觉得颜色也适合你。 Customer: Oh, I like light blue. Ill try it on. Hmm it seems to fit. How much is it? 哦,我喜欢淡蓝色的。让我试试看。嗯，看来正合适。多少钱？ Shop Assistant: 35 yuan. Customer: All right, Ill take it. 好吧,我就买它 Notes whats your size? 你穿多大号？也可说 what size do you wear?或 what size do you take? 一般来说，衣裤和帽子的尺寸分小号 small size、中号 medium size、 大号 large size 和特大号 extrs large size. the large size will alsodo 大号的也行 Exercise1 Substitution 1.Im looking for a red sport jacket 一个红色的运动夹克 我正在寻找 a gold ring. 一个金戒指。 a white t-shirt. 一个白色 t 恤。 some Chinese ceramics. 一些中国陶瓷。 6 some Chinese paintings. 一些中国画 2.I think the 我认为 color 颜色 looks 看起来 wonderful.很棒 style 风格 fantastic.美妙的 size 大小 right for you.适合你的 design 设计 beautiful.美丽的 price 价格 fair/ reasonable. (公平，合理) Exercise2 根据下列情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话. B is from Australia(澳大利亚), He needs a pair of black leather shoes（皮鞋） but he is not sure what size he wears. B 是来自澳大利亚，他需要一双黑色皮鞋 ,但他不确定他穿多大尺码。 A is a shop assistant. He attends B and shows B several pairs of shoes before finding the right one for him. A 是一个售货员 A: ?(offering help 提供帮助) B: Good evening.would you please ?(article needed 文章所需要的) A: Certainly. How ?(showing the one in the showcase 显示一个陈列柜里) B: They look .let me .(pointing to a pair of shoes 指向一双鞋) A: May I ask ?(asking about the size 询问大小) B: I am sorry. I .(not knowing his size 由于不知道他的大小) A: Thats all right. Would you ?(suggesting one pair of shoes,size 38 建议一双鞋,大小 38) B: Yes .well,they seem .(not fit 不适合) A: ?maybe .(showing another pair and hoping they are the right size) B: Mm. This pair .(comfortable) How ?(asking about the price) A: . (telling the price 告诉价格) B: . (taking the pair 这一双营业收入) Task3 Shop Assistant: Welcome, madam.Anything I can do for you? 欢迎光临,夫人我能为您做点什么吗? Customer: Oh. Yes.I am interested in some cloisonne vases 哦。是的。我想看看这儿的景泰蓝花瓶 Shop Assistant: I see. They are at the souvenir counter on the second floor. 好的。他们是在二楼的纪念柜台。 Customer: Is there a lift here, please? 这里有电梯吗? Shop Assistant: Yes, theres one near the stairs, over there. But I think I can take you there. 有，楼梯那就有，在那里。但我想我可以带你去那儿。 Customer: Thats very kind of you. 你真客气。 7 Shop Assistant: Thats the least I can do for you. Please follow me. 这是应该的。请跟我来。 Notes cloisonne vases 景泰蓝花瓶 lift 电梯（英国英语） ；美国人说 elevator;电动扶梯是 escalator Thats the least I can do for you. 这是我应该做的 。 Exercise1 根据提供的情景线索来完成下列的对话。 1. you (B) show the way to a customer from Germany (A) who wants to buy some jade articles. A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the souvenir department / shop is ? B: Yes. Its on the third floor , Miss. A: Is there an elevator around here, please? B: Yes, there is one near the stairs ,over there. 2. you (B) are looking around in a store while a foreign customer (A) aske you how to get to the jewelry(珠宝)counter. A: Excuse me. Can you direct me to the jewelry counter ? B: Im sorry, I dont know ,either. A: Oh, I beg your pardon. I thought you were a shop assistant here . B: Thats all right. But I think there is one .near the North Entrance. 3.you (A) are attending an American Lady (B) who wants to buy a toy dog for her daughter. A: Which department are you looking for ,madam? B: Id like to buy some toy dog for my daughter. A: I see. Please follow me. Ill take you to the toy department . B: Thank you. You are very kind. . Exercise2 根据下列情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话 Miss susana is from India.She has a shopping list and comes to the shop assistant for help. The shop assistant tries to show her where she can get these things 来自印度小姐苏珊娜。她有一个购物清单,并配有用于帮助售货员。售货员告诉她试图在那里她可以得到这些东西。 Miss Susanas shopping list: 小姐苏珊娜的购物清单 1.two bottles of Tsingtao Beer.两瓶青岛啤酒。 2.a package of Moon cakes.一盒的月饼。 8 3.a toy panda for her friend. 一熊猫玩具给她的朋友。 4.some Chinese artifacts to bring home. 一些中国文物带回家。 The shop assistant tries to direct Miss Susana to 售货员小姐苏珊娜试图直接向 1. the food store on the second floor 食物储存在二楼 2. the souvenir store on the third floor 纪念品商店在三楼 3. the toy department on the fourth floor 这个玩具部在四楼 Task4 Shop Assistant: Good morning, Sir.What can I do for you? 早上好,夫人。您买点儿什么? Customer: Youve got a lot of jade articles here, havent you ? 您这有很多玉器，是吗? Shop Assistant: Yes, were the largest jade article dealer in the city. What kind do you like ? 是的，我们是全市最大的玉器经销商。你喜欢什么样的？ Customer: well, Id like to see a medium-sized one with traditional Chinese patterns on it. 好，我想看一个大小适中、有中国传统图案的玉器。 Shop Assistant: How do you like this one with birds and flowers? 你看这个怎么样？上面有花鸟的图案。 Customer: Oh, I guess it looks most chinese. 哦，我觉得这件玉器中国味儿十足。 Shop Assistant: I am glad you like it. 我很高兴你喜欢它。 Notes dealer 经销商 pattern 图案 looks most Chinese 看上去特有中国味儿 Exercise1 1.youve got a lot of cloisonne vases here,havent you? 你有很多的景泰蓝花瓶在这里,不是吗? national drama costumes(民族戏装) 9 pearl necklaces（珍珠项链） classical Chinese furniture（中国古典家具） national musical instruments（中国民族乐器） 2.Id like to have a medium-sized one with traditional Chinese patterns on it. large one with ancient figures(人物) small one with pretty women colorful one with flowers and birds white one with Chinese calligraphy Exercise2 根据下列情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话 Customer: comes to ask if he could find Chinese silk fans (绢扇) here Shop Assistant: says this is the largest dealer of the kind and shows the customer the display Customer: expresses surprise at the rich display and asks for one Shop Assistant: tells the customer the fan is most Chinese Customer: asks how it is so Shop Assistant: shows the pattern and figures on the fan Customer: feels surprised and gives praises Shop Assistant: says he is pleased Task5 Speak Yourself In this part of the unit youll practice speaking to yourself. You may feel a bit awkward at first but youll soon get used to it. Once you feel comfortable in dealing with these situations, you will be more confident when you speak English in real situations. Now read or listen to the following passage and then try to retell it. 本部分是自我练习口语。开始也许会感到比较尴尬，但你很快就能适应的。一旦习惯了自我练习口 语的形式，你就会更加自信地在真实环境中说英文。大声朗读或听下列短文然后试着复述。 More and more foreign visitors are interested in going shopping at free markets in Beijing. There the prices of goods are not fixed by the government.people can bargain with selleers.this is because many shops often quote the prices of their goods well above their expected amount. They believe that nearly everybody coming to free markets will bargain. 10 so, if you dont bargain,youll surely pay more than necessary. 11 Unit2 Transport 交通 Tuning In 1 反复听，朗读并背诵 Im afraid youve got on the wrong bus. 对不起，您乘错公交车了。 Youll have to get off and change to 320. 您得下车，然后换乘 320 路公交车。 We should make it if the lights are with us . 如果一路路灯，我们就能按时赶到那里。 Step in and bang the door, please. 请上车。请用力把门关上。 Here we are just in time. 我们到了，时间正好。 Welcome aboard Air China. 欢迎搭乘中国航空公司的航班。 May I see your boarding pass, please? 我能看一下您的登机牌吗？ The flight will take about 2 hours. 这次航班将飞行大约两个小时。 Youll have to shangr to the subway Line 1. 您只能换乘一线地铁了。 12 Let me show you the nearest subway station. 我来给您指明最近的地铁站。 Notes get off 下车，也可以说 alight, 但比较正规，如:passengers should not alight from the train until it has stopped.在列车停稳之前，旅客请 勿下车。上车则是 get on。 make it 成功，达到目的 if the lights are with us 如果一路都是绿灯，一路尽是红灯则说：The lights are against us. bang the door 用力关上门 Here we are 我们到了 boarding pass 登机牌 subway 地铁，也可以说 metro 或 tube,英国英语中则说 underground 2 先听录音再朗读，注意识记黑体词汇和短语。 To welcome the coming Olympic Games and people from all over the world, Beijing has been modernizing its public transportation. Public buses are the cheapest way.The most convenient way to get around the city,however,is by taxi.But perhaps the fastest way to tour the central area of the city is by subway.Aside from these means of transportation， bicycle is the most typical of Beijing.To some foreign visitors,circling through Beijings many narrow hutong is a fascinating experience to get go know the city. Notes modernize 现代化（动词） convenient 方便的 13 aside from 除了 means of transportation 交通工具，而 modes of transport 的意思是交通方式 typical 典型的 circling 骑车 hutong 胡同 task1 先听，然后跟着录音朗读这段对话。 Foreign Visitor: Excuse me.Does this bus go to the west Railway Station?对不起，这辆车到西客站吗？ Bus Conductor： No ,madam.Im afraid youve got on the wrong bus.不，太太。我想您是乘错车了。 Foreign Visitor: Oh,dear!What shall I do then? 啊。真是的！那么我该怎么办呢？ Bus Conductor： Youll have to get off and change to 320.您得下车，然后换乘 320 路。 Foreign Visitor: Can you tell me where to get off?您能告诉我这哪儿下车吗？ Bus Conductor： At the Renmin University.Thats the next stop.您在人民大学下车，也就是下一站。 Foreign Visitor: Is there a 320 bus stop near the university?人民大学附近有 320 公交车站吗？ Bus Conductor： We share the bus stop with 320.You just wait at where you alight. 我们与 320 路在同一车站。您只需在下车的地方等着就行了。 正靠边停车呢。 Foreign Visitor: Thank you.Ah,I see a 320 bus pulling over ahead.谢谢您啊我看见前面一辆 320 路公交车 Notes dear! 天哪！dear 在这里是语气词，表示吃惊 get off and changr to 320 下车，然后换乘 320 alight 下车 pull over 靠边 Exercise1 根据提供的情景线索来完成下列的对话。 1. David (A) is going to tiananmen square. He wonders whether he has got on a wrong bus and asks the conductor (B) for directions . A: Excuse me, does this bus go to Tiananmen Square? 14 B: NO.Im afraid youll have to change bus at Mu Xi Di (木樨地) A:What buses go in that direction? B:A lot. Many of them go straight To tiananmen square. A:Do I get off at the next stop? B:Yes.look. the bus stop is ahead. You see the sign there? A:Oh, yes. I dont think I will wait long. B:Oh, no . Most buses come every 5 minutes. 2. Ms. li chunli (A) ,a bus conductor, is helping a foreign visitor (B) find his way back to the hotel. A: Excuse me, can I help you ? B: Yes. Im afraid I cant find my way back to the hotel . A:Where do you stay ? B:I stay at the Friendship Hotel and I cant find it back there. A:I see. Youll have to get off at Beijing Zoo and change to NO.332 . B:Is Beijing Zoo your next stop? A:No. but t shall let you know when we are there . B:Thanks a lot. Exercise2 根据下列情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话. Mr. Smith (B) wants to take a bus to to to the summer palace. He is studying a bus sign (no. 708), trying to find 1. where he is now. 2. 2.and if the bus goes to the summer palace. Mr .zhao min (A) comes up to help and tells mr. Smith that 1. they are in a road near the beijing zoo 2. bus no. 708 does not go to the summer palace. 3. he has to take no.332. 4. no.332 has a terminal (终点站) a few blocks (街区) ahead. 5. he may as well take a taxi if he is in a hurry. A: offers help B: tells his problems 15 A: tells where they are and No.708 is a wrong bus for him B: asks how A: tells abiut bus No.332 B: says he cannot find No.332 A: suggests that he take a taxi B: thanks A and says he just wants to take a bus A: says he is going in the same direction and Mr.Smith may come with him Task2 Foreign visitor: Hello, can you take us to the Friendship Hotel?您好。您能送我们去友谊宾馆吗？ Taxi driver: Sure. Step in and bang the door, please.没问题。请上车，用力把门关上。 Foreign visitor: Do you think we can get to the hotel before 11:00?您觉得您能在 11 点以前把我们送到友谊宾馆 吗？ Taxi driver: We should make it if the lights are with us.如果一路绿灯，我们就能及时赶到。 Foreign visitor: This is not the rush hour. The traffics not very heavy.现在不是上下班高峰时间。路上 (about 10 minutes later)大约过了 10 分钟 交通并不拥挤。 Taxi driver: We are lucky. Here we are just in time. 27 yuan,please.我们运气不错及时赶到了。 请付 27 元。 Foreign visitor: Thanks a lot. Lets call it 30 yuan.非常感谢。就算 30 元吧。 Notes rush hour (上下班) 交通高峰期 Here we are just in time. 我们到了，刚好没晚。 Lets call it 30yuan. 就算 30 元吧。 （您就收 30 元吧。 ） Exercise1 1.we should make it if the lights are with us. the traffic is not heavy (交通拥挤，堵塞) the road is not crowded with cars. the lights are not against us. there are not too many cyclists(骑自行车的人)along the road. 16