《医学影像学》实验课件：呼吸系统-2

1、Department of Radiology WMC,呼 吸 系 统,呼吸系统疾病的X线、 CT表现（二）,Department of Radiology WMC,胸膜基本病变,少量胸腔积液,Department of Radiology WMC,胸膜基本病变,中等量胸腔积液,Department of Radiology WMC,胸膜基本病变,大量胸腔积液,Department of Radiology WMC,?,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,右胸包裹

2、性积液,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,中上叶间积液（水平裂）,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,左侧液气胸,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WM

3、C,右下胸膜钙化,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,大浪淘金沙，咆哮虎跳峡。奔流长江去，亘古无闲暇。,Department of Radiology WMC,渗出性病变 磨玻璃样变,Department of Radiology WMC,肺间质纤维化（胸膜下线影）,Department of Radiology WMC,肺间质纤维化（胸膜下弧线影）,Department of Radiology WMC,肺间质性炎症伴纤维化,Department of Radi

4、ology WMC,肺间质纤维化（蜂窝状影）,Department of Radiology WMC,两肺磨玻璃样改变（肺水肿）,Department of Radiology WMC,慢支肺气肿,Department of Radiology WMC,右下支气管扩张,Department of Radiology WMC,支气管扩张,Department of Radiology WMC,支气管碘油造影（混合型支扩）,Department of Radiology WMC,支气管扩张伴感染,Department of Radiology WMC,支气管扩张,Department of Rad

5、iology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,右肺中叶大叶性肺炎,Department of Radiology WMC,大叶性肺炎（吸收期）,Department of Radiology WMC,支气管肺炎（小叶性肺炎）,正常供对比,Department of Radiology WMC,左下节段性肺炎,Department of Radiology WMC,间质性肺炎,Department of Radiology WMC,化脓性肺炎,Department of Radiology WMC,右下肺脓肿,Department of Radiology WMC

6、,右上肺化脓性炎症,Department of Radiology WMC,川藏高原上的秋天,Department of Radiology WMC,肺 结 核 的 CT 表 现,Department of Radiology WMC,原发型肺结核（型）：原发综合征和胸内淋巴结结核 血行播散型肺结核（型）：急性、亚急性、慢性 继发型肺结核（型）：主要类型，包括浸润性和慢纤空 结核性胸膜炎（型）：干性、渗出性、脓胸 其它肺外结核（型）：按部位及脏器命名，肾结核,继发型肺结核：浸润性肺结核+慢性纤维空洞型肺结核+干酪性肺炎+结核球 （1）活动的浸润性肺结核（斑片状、肺段或肺叶、空洞、支气管播散）

7、（2）稳定的浸润性肺结核（间质结节、结核球） （3）结核病灶愈合（钙化、纤维化）,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,左原发综合症（型）,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,右肺门淋巴结结核（炎症型）,Department of Radiology WMC,肺门淋巴结结核（肿瘤型）,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WM

8、C,急性粟粒型肺结核,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,亚急性血行播散性肺结核,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,型肺结核两上肺浸润,Department of Radiology WMC,右上型肺结核干酪性肺炎,Department of Radiology WMC,浸润型

9、肺结核 空洞形成,Department of Radiology WMC,Department of Radiology WMC,浸润型肺结核 多种形式病灶共存,Department of Radiology WMC,浸润型肺结核结核球、卫星灶 浸润型肺结核钙化、纤维化,Department of Radiology WMC,结核球和间质结节,Department of Radiology WMC,浸润型肺结核结核球、卫星灶 浸润型肺结核钙化、纤维化,Department of Radiology WMC,钙化纤维化,Department of Radiology WMC,Department

10、 of Radiology WMC,右下胸膜增厚粘连,Department of Radiology WMC,结核性干性胸膜增厚,Department of Radiology WMC,左侧肺硬变（结核继发性支扩）,Department of Radiology WMC,原发性肺结核,Department of Radiology WMC,原发性肺结核,Department of Radiology WMC,肺结核伴两肺血行播散,Department of Radiology WMC,左肺结核 （渗出为主）,Department of Radiology WMC,左肺结核 （增殖为主）,Department of Radiology WMC,两