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1、Poems,Book 6 Unit 2,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇 1.poetry n.诗歌 2.poet n.诗人 3.rhyme n.韵脚;押韵 4.transform v.转化;改造 5.appropriate adj.适当的;正当的 6.be popular with受欢迎 7.take ones advice接受某人的建议 8.be made up of由构成 9.give sb. a deep impression给某人一个深刻的印象 10.o.把翻译成,话题佳作 Wendy是你的美国笔友,非常喜欢中国文化,故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。请你根据下列要
2、点提示给她写一封回信,对唐诗加以介绍。 1.形式多样:有古体诗和近体诗。就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种; 2.题材广泛:反映社会状况,描绘祖国风景等; 3.著名诗人:,佳作欣赏 Dear Wendy, Im so glad to receive your letter,in which you asked me about the Tang poems,and I just have learnt something about them. The Tang poems are various in forms and subjects. Generally spe-aking,they a
3、re divided into classical poems and modern poems. There are often four or eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line.Poets wrote poems for different purposes,for example,exposing the darkness of the society and describing the beautiful scenes.,There were many famous poets during the
4、 Tang Dynasty,such as Li Bai,Du Fu. After you read their poems,you will have a better understanding. Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei,名师点睛 本文要点齐全,条理清楚,增加的细节恰到好处。句子结构把握准确,较好地运用了各种句式,如定语从句、状语从句等。generally speaking,for example,such as等关联词语的运用使文章表达更加流畅。,基础排查 点拨要点,语篇训练 提升能力,内容索引,教材升华综合运用,基础排查点拨要点,A.写作必记单词 1.co
5、nvey vt.传达;运送 (1)The message (convey) in the picture is clear. (2)Please convey my good wishes your mother.(填介词) 2. adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的 3. adj.含盐的;咸的 n.盐 4. adv.最后;终于,1,conveyed,to,flexible,salty,salt,eventually,5.transform vt. it conta-ined some of the poems from Desolation and several new ones.Fourte
6、en years passed before the next,Felling,appeared.It was much happier in tone.,Her last book,Wine Press,in 1954,dealt with most of the subjects previously treated but in a different manner.The winning of the Nobel Prize for literature in 1945 did not assuage(减轻) the loss of her nephew.Furthermore,by
7、1944 she had developed diabetes(糖尿病). Gabriela Mistral went to the United States for medical aid in 1946,living in various places and,after her appointment to the United Nations,moving to Long Island.It was there that she died of cancer on Jan.10,1957.,推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In 1925 she retired but remained
8、active.”在1925年她退休后仍然很活跃,知选C项。,1.According to Paragraph 1,Gabriela Mistral . A.had a short happy marriage B.was born in a poor family C.was a devoted teacher D.had a beloved father,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,2.The second paragraph is mainly about Gabriela Mistrals . A.retired life B.achievements C.works of litera
9、ture D.diplomatic activity,答案,细节理解题。根据第二段提到她继续把大量的时间用在外交活动上,还做联合国的代表,在履行这些职务责任的时候她还访问了许多国家,并继续早期的文学追求,故选A项。,解析,1,2,3,4,3.The theme of Gabriela Mistrals early works is . A.death B.happiness C.teaching life D.personal suffering,答案,解析,细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It reflected personal sorrow.”知选D项。,1,2,3,4,4.Which
10、of the following is the correct order to describe Gabriela Mistrals life according to the text? a.She retired. b.She developed diabetes. c.She published her first book. d.She began instructing in school. e.She won the Nobel Prize for literature. A.edcba B.dcabe C.dabec D.ecbda,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,细节理解题。通读
11、全文可知,她1904年开始教书,1922年出版第一本书,1925年退休,1944年得了糖尿病,1945年得了诺贝尔文学奖,故选B项。,1,2,3,4,. 七选五,(2016安徽安庆二中质检) How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times,loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you,raised
12、you,and are in part a source of who you are.Here are some ways to love your parents.,1 A gentle “Good morning.”and “I love you.”will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world.Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.,答案,解析,B,Tell
13、them you love them every morning.,后句提到一句轻声的“早上好”和“我爱你”都会温暖一颗冰冷的心,而B选项恰好有告诉父母你爱他们的意思,与后句呼应,故选B。,Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them when youre off on your own.Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents.Act calmly,cool off,j
14、ournal about your feelings,or talk to a friend. 2,答案,解析,D,After this,share your feelings with your parents.,前句提到和父母生气时要保持镇静,把心中的不快讲述给朋友,而D选项也有分享情感的意思,是上一句的补充,故选D。,Obey their requests.It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell whe
15、n you dont get what you want or you have to clean.However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold,raining,snowing,or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3 Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?,答案,解析,A,Forgivenes
16、s is the key.,前句提到父母是人也会犯错,后句提到你可以原谅朋友,为什么不能原谅父母,可见此处的话题是原谅,A符合语境。,Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them. 4 Listen to their old stories and learn from them.You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.,答案,解析,E,Anyway,spend as muc
17、h time with them as you can.,此段的大意为陪伴,而E选项说尽可能多花时间陪伴他们,与题意相符,故选E。,Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5 Seek help if you are being abused in any way.Parents do not have a right to harm you.,答案,解析,G,There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.,前句提到一些人就是不能
18、爱父母,而G选项例举出了一些原因,是对上一句话的解释,同时该选项中的family violence与后句中的being abused相对应,故选G。,A. Forgiveness is the key. B. Tell them you love them every morning. C. Parents will in turn express their love to you. D. After this,share your feelings with your parents. E. Anyway,spend as much time with them as you can. F
19、. Please remember parents are as important as friends. G. There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.,. 完形填空,(2016重庆杨家坪中学月考) When I was a small boy my family was very poor.My father always used his savings to 1 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away.,根据情理可知我爸爸总是会用
20、他攒下的钱送妈妈去看望她住的很远的父母。force 强迫;encourage鼓励;send送,派;teach教。故选C。,1.A.force B.encourage C.send D.teach,答案,解析,There was just my younger brother and myself in the house.One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house,not 3 a piece of bread.Although we were 4 ,my brother and I went to be
21、d without eating anything.,根据情理可知一天晚上爸爸下班回家,选B。,2.A.hospital B.work C.school D.shop,答案,解析,There was just my younger brother and myself in the house.One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house,not 3 a piece of bread.Although we were 4 ,my brother and I went to bed without eati
22、ng anything.,根据情理可知家里没有食物,甚至一块面包都没有,选D。quite 非常;just仅仅;only只有;even甚至。,3.A.quite B.just C.only D.even,答案,解析,There was just my younger brother and myself in the house.One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house,not 3 a piece of bread.Although we were 4 ,my brother and I went to
23、 bed without eating anything.,从下文的“.my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.”可知我们都很饿,选B。nervous紧张的;hungry饥饿的;sleepy困倦的;busy繁忙的。,4.A.nervous B.hungry C.sleepy D.busy,答案,解析,根据情理可知从他担心的脸上我们知道爸爸不能让我们空肚子,选A。worry担心;pleasure快乐;disappointment失望;surprise惊讶。,5.A.worry B.pleasure C.disappointment
24、 D.surprise,答案,解析,My father had no money,but I knew from the 5 on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach.,从下文的“.about two hours later,he returned.”可知他离开房子了,选C。clean清洁;observe观察;leave离开;search寻找。,6.A.cleaned B.observed C.left D.searched,答案,解析,He 6 the house and about two hours later,
25、he returned,having in his hand two small potato pies.,他回来,将我们叫醒,选D。buy买;put放;call打电话;wake叫醒。,7.A.bought B.put C.called D.woke,答案,解析,He quickly 7 us up and gave the pies to us.I dont know where he got the 8 but somehow he 9 to get us something to eat.,我们不知道他从哪里弄到的这些食物,选B。,8.A.chance B.food C.support
26、D.recipe,答案,解析,He quickly 7 us up and gave the pies to us.I dont know where he got the 8 but somehow he 9 to get us something to eat.,根据情理可知不管怎样,他设法给我们弄到了吃的东西,选A。manage设法;decide决定;agree同意;wait等待。,9.A.managed B.decided C.agreed D.waited,答案,解析,He quickly 7 us up and gave the pies to us.I dont know whe
27、re he got the 8 but somehow he 9 to get us something to eat.,My father had not eaten and had worked all day 10 he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat.,根据情理可知爸爸自己没有吃东西,但是他满足的坐在那里看我们吃,这两句话是转折关系,故选C。,答案,解析,10.A.so B.or C.but D.and,This has 11 stayed in my mind and left more of an impressi
28、on than any amount of 12 he may ever have given me.At that moment,I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us 13 .,根据情理可知这个情景总是停留在我的脑海里。normally正常地;always总是;shortly快地;softly柔软地。故选B。,答案,解析,11.A.normally B.always C.shortly D.softly,This has 11 stayed in my mind and left more of an impr
29、ession than any amount of 12 he may ever have given me.At that moment,I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us 13 .,根据语境可知这比他给我的任何的钱留下的印象都还要深刻。故选D。,答案,解析,12.A.cost B.time C.salary D.money,This has 11 stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of 12 he may eve
30、r have given me.At that moment,I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us 13 .,根据情理可知我们知道爸爸在那里,不会让我们受苦的。suffer遭受,受苦;know知道;leave离开;cry哭喊。故选A。,答案,解析,13.A.suffer B.know C.leave D.cry,I guess the 14 I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is 15 not to show weakness but streng
31、th and character.,根据语境可知我想证明的论点是在困难时期,重要的不是表示出软弱而是表示出力量和性格。decision决定;promise答应;point要点,重点,论点;apology道歉。故选C。,答案,解析,14.A.decision B.promise C.point D.apology,I guess the 14 I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is 15 not to show weakness but strength and character.,参考上题解析。,答案,解析,15.A.stra
32、nge B.important C.difficult D.common,If a 16 is the cement(粘合剂) that holds a family together,then the father is 17 that strengthens that cement.,从下文的“then the father is that strengthens that cement”可知妈妈是家庭的粘合剂,选D。,答案,解析,16.A.father B.brother C.sister D.mother,If a 16 is the cement(粘合剂) that holds a
33、family together,then the father is 17 that strengthens that cement.,爸爸就是加强这个粘合剂的那个重要的人,选A。something某些事,重要的人;anything任何事情;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。,答案,解析,17.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing,It is his values and 18 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 19 my own prob
34、lems in life.,根据语境可知是他的价值观、行动和记忆让我向前。word话语;record记录;action行动;failure失败。故选C。,答案,解析,18.A.words B.records C.actions D.failures,It is his values and 18 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 19 my own problems in life.,根据情理可知帮助我解决人生中的问题。work out制定出;解决,锻炼,结果是;carry out实施;run into遇到;look into调查。故选A。,答案,解析,19.A.work out B.carry out C.run into D.look into,In my own 20 I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.,轮到我自己的时候,我已经知道你和孩子一起度过的时间是珍贵的时间,你给他们的价值观将会永远和他们在一起。opinion观点;
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