初中英语人教版八年级下册SectionA3a-3c.ppt

1、Unit 3,Section A Period 2 (3a-3c),Review,Translate the phrases into English.,倒垃圾 从事，忙于 随时, 立即 一团糟 非常干净, 相当干净,take out the rubbish work on any minute now in a mess pretty clean,Make polite requests 礼貌提出请求 More ways of saying the same thing 同一事情的不同说法,Objectives,How do you feel?,Do you help your parent

2、s do housework in your family? What do you do?,What chores does Sally do on weekends?,She sweeps the floor.,She takes out the trash.,She folds the clothes.,In what way does your mother ask you to help her do some housework?,violent,polite,Could you please clean your bedroom? Could you please clean y

3、our living room?,Chant,Yes, sure. Yes, sure.,Could I open the door? Could I sweep the floor?,Yes, you can. Yes, you can.,Look at the picture and discuss the questions.,1. What does the picture show? 2. What household chores need to be done in this house? 3. Who do you think will do these chores?,Rea

4、d the story and answer the questions.,3a,1. Why was Nancys mom angry with her?,Nancy wanted to watch TV first before taking the dog out for a walk. Nancy watched TV all the time instead of helping out around the house.,2. Did they solve the problem? How?,Yes. Both Nancy and her mother did not do any

5、 housework for a week. The house got so messy that Nancy could not even find a clean dish or a clean shirt. She decided to do the housework to make the house clean and tidy again. She apologized to her mom and said that she finally understood they need to share the housework in order to have a clean

6、 and comfortable home.,Read again and answer the questions.,1. When did this happen? 2. What was the first thing Nancy did when she got home? 3. What did her mother want her to do?,Last month.,Watching TV.,Take the dog for a walk.,4. What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any hous

7、ework for a week? 5. What did Nancy finally understand?,Nancy could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.,They need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.,What will you do if your mother asks you to do some housework? Do you think it is right for kids to help out with housewo

8、rk? Why or why not? Give your reasons.,Discussion,3b,Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.,1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.,For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.,2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in

9、front of the TV. 3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.,The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.,Im just as tired as you are!,Try to write more sentences that have the same meanings as the three given sentences.,Have a try!,1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.,Both of us did

10、 not do any housework for a week. For a week we both did no housework.,2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.,My mom came over immediately when I sat down in front of the TV. The moment I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.,We are

11、both tired. Im not less tired than you are.,3c,Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.,1. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun) I walked home from school. (verb),2. Could I watch one show fi

12、rst? _ _,(noun) Could you please show me your new book? (verb),3. I cant work all day. _ _ 4. You watch TV all the time. _ _ 5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. _ _,(verb) My father has a lot of work to do this weekend. (noun),(verb) My best friend bought me a watch as a birthday gift. (noun)

13、,(noun) My parents surprised me on my birthday with a lovely birthday cake! (verb),Can you think of some words that are both verbs and nouns?,hand rain work answer water,Have a try!,Language Points,1. I threw down my bag and went to the living room.,throw v. 扔；掷 He threw the stone in the air. 他把石头抛向

14、空中。 He threw me the ball. 他把球扔给我。,throw down 扔下；使倒下 He threw himself down in the bed and fell asleep. 他一头栽在床上就睡着了。 throw away 乱扔，浪费 Dont throw those magazines away. I havent read them yet. 别把那些杂志扔掉,我还没看呢。 throw off 匆匆脱掉 throw oneself into 专心于,2. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mum came

15、over.,the minute (that)为时间名词，用作边际从属连词，表示“一就”， 其后的 that 经常省略， minute前可以用 very 等形容词修饰。 常见的时间名词还有： the + moment/instant/second等。 Ill tell him the minute he comes. 他一来我就告诉你。,I sent you the news the instant that I heard it. 我一得到消息就通知了你。 I have to go to Dallas the moment the meeting finishes. 会议一结束，我就得去达拉

16、斯。 The second the bell rang, the students dashed out of the classroom. 铃声一响学生都跑出了教室。,I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _ I picked up the phone. the minute B. after C. before D. while,3. You watch TV all the time and never help ,all the time = always；at all times 一直，总是 The monkey

17、s are jumping and running all the time. 猴子们一直在跑跳。,Choose the same saying of the underline word. However, this does not always happen. A. some time B. all the time C. at the same time D. sometimes,at all times 总是;随时 at a time 每次;一次 at no time 决不 at times 有时 have a good time 过得愉快 in ones time 在某人的一生中

18、in time of 在时刻 lose time (钟、表)走得慢; 浪费时间 once upon a time 从前,More Expressions,4. Im just as tired as you are.,as +adj. / adv.(原级) + as 表示不同人或物同一性质的比较，意为“.和一样”。 The tree is as tall as the building (is) 这棵树和那栋楼一样高。 He runs as fast as I. 他和我跑得一样快。,( ) 1. I play basketball every day because I want to pla

19、y as _ as Yao Ming. (2012湖南株洲) A. well B. better C. best,A,( ) 2. The volunteer spoke as _ as she could to make the visitors understand her(2013上海) A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly,A,5. She did not do any housework and neither did I.,neither did I 是一种倒装结构，neither 为副词，还可

20、用nor来替换。当neither或nor表示“也不”这一概念时，往往使用倒装的形式。 A: Ive never been to Australia. （我从来没有去过澳大利亚。） B: Neither have I. （我也没有。） Hes not good at swimming, nor am I. 他不擅长游泳，我也不。,If Joes wife wont go to the party, _. A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will Her answer is not accep

21、table, and _. neither am I B. either is mine C. neither is mine D. mine is neither, The old man wouldnt stay at home for a rest even if it rained. _. He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day. A. So would my grandpa B. So wouldnt my grandpa C. Neither would my grandpa D. Nor wouldnt my grandp

22、a,What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!_. Hes from India, so I guess it is Hindi. （2015无锡） A. Neither I can B. Neither can I C. So I can D. So can I,6. She asked in surprise.,in surprise “惊奇地”，常位于动词之后作状语，表示方式。如： John turned around and looked at me in surprise 约翰转过身来，惊

23、奇地望着我。 He opened his eyes widein surprise. 他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。,Little Tom looked at the big shark _. A. in the surprise B. in surprised C. in surprise D. at a surprise,to ones surprise或to the surprise of sb意为“使某人吃惊的是、出乎某人意料”，常位于句首，作状语，表示行为的结果。类似的结构有： to ones joy/delight/pleasure使某人高兴的是 to ones sorrow 使某人悲伤的是

24、 to ones satisfaction 使人满意的是,链接,be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶 I am surprised to learn that he is taking drug. 听说他在吸毒，我很吃惊。 I was surprised to see him in Paris. 我在巴黎碰到他，让我感到很意外。,be surprised at “对感到惊奇”。表示某种情绪、心情的起因时，常用 at这一介词短语。 We were surprised at his arrival (到达). The child was frightened at the noise. The teacher was glad at our progress.,We _ he