2016北京中考朝阳一模英语试卷(含答案)

1、北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷2016. 5听力理解(共30分)、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6. Where does the man want to go?A. To a cinema. B. To a library. C. To a park.7. How long will it take the man to ge

2、t there by bus?A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8. What did Maria do in the Childrens home?A. She planted trees. B. She studied Chinese. C. She cleaned the rooms.9. How did Maria feel?A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. Whats the book about?A. An actor. B. A

3、 teacher. C. A student11. When will Charlie lend the book to Helen?A. In two weeks. B. Next Sunday. C. Right now.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. Whats Kate busy doing these days?A. Working on a play. B. Writing a story book.C. Preparing for a concert.13. What problem does Kate have?A. Practicing too much and

4、 hard. B. Understanding the meaning.C. Remembering the words.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14. What makes the weather change all the time?A. The winds coming from the sea.B. Too much rain in August.C. Dark clouds of smoke.15. Whats the speech mainly talking about?A. Why the weather changes very quickly in theU

5、K.B. Why people always talk about the weather in theUK.C. Why British people pay more attention to the gardens.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Emergency (急救）CardAccident ： A womans _16_got hurt.Fell off the stairs and hurt his _17_ .Name ： _18_ WhiteAddress:

6、No. 2 West Road, next to a _19_ parkPhone number： _20_知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Is this your mothers car?No. _car is blue.A. My B. His C. Her D. Your22. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China_2022.A. at B. in C. on D. to23. Theres no bus to that smal

7、l village, _we have to walk there.A. or B. so C. but D. for24. _ is your favorite teacher? Ms. Zhang, my English teacher.A. Who B. When C. What D. Where25. Some students think math is _ of all subjects.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest26. Tony and I_ table tennis yesterday. He did much bet

8、ter than I.A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing27. What does your father do on weekends? He often_ my grandparents.A. visits B. is visiting C. visited D. will visit28. More and more trees_in Beijing every year.A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted29. Must I answer the question

9、in English? No，you_.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt30. Can you tell me_? Next week.A. when we had a meeting B. when will we have a meetingC. when did we have a meeting D. when we will have a meeting五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Ronnys BookRonny looked like

10、every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt _31_like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading

11、 skills. On the days when it was Ronnys _32_, Id give him a silent smile, and hed fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled(努力) to read out. Every time he

12、_33_to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with _34_It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks before the school year ended，I held an awards ceremony(颁奖典礼). I _35_Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books t

13、hat only cost $5. Tears (眼泪）ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went back to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of the _36_, not once. It never left his hands.A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I _37_Ronny on a chair nea

14、r the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “ He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his first book hes ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?

15、” And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more _38_than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read thousands of times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction, “_39_book!What a powerful c

16、ontribution (贡献）the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would get _40_about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a di

17、fference.31. A. read B. copy C. write D. listen32. A. team B. term C. turn D. tour33. A. forgot B. decided C. refused D. managed34. A. fear B. pride C. promise D. silence35. A. covered B. shared C. presented D. compared36. A. hand B. class C. book D. chair37. A. noticed B. heard C. followed D. reali

18、zed38. A. coldly B. slowly C. clearly D. quietly39. A. Small B. Good C. New D. old40. A. serious B. nervous C. worried D. surprised阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）AFree Apps(应用软件）for Learning EnglishSpeakingPalSpeaking English is important. SpeakingPal is one of th

19、e best Apps for English learners to practice speaking. It allows users to chat (聊天)with thousands of native (本国的）English speakers. In short, Learn English, Speak English.Spell CheckerSpeaking English is easy, but writing it is often much more difficult. If you start to learn it, I bet that you would

20、 get a lot of words misspelled. If you dont want this to happen, we suggest that you should try it and correct your English spelling easilyLearn English VideoIn Learn English Video, youll find 2 thousand best videos offered on topics such asUKfood and culture, everyday life and famous stories and po

21、ems. It can improve your English listening skills quickly.Kobo readingThe free top-popular Kobo Reading App gives you right to Kobos eBook store with 4 million eBooks and magazines. Join millions of readers worldwide and read conveniently on your mobile phone or computer.41. In SpeakingPal, you can

22、chat with _.A. native English speakers B. personal computersC. happy readers D. new smart phones42. If writing is difficult for you, youd better use_.A. SpeakingPal B. Spell Checker C. Learn English Video D. Kobo Reading43. Learn English Video can improve your_.A. speaking skills B. writing skills C

23、. listening skills D. reading skills44. How many eBooks and magazines can you read in Kobos eBook store?A. 2 thousand. B. 4 thousand. C. 2 million. D. 4 million.BThe Rise of a Young ScientistHannah Herbst, a 15-year-old teenager from Florida, US, has just becomeAmericas Top Young Scientist. She was

24、given this award (奖赏)for her invention which turns ocean (海洋）energy into electricity for the developing world.In fact, Hannah was just a middle school student before that. She came up with this idea because of a letter from Africa. Shortly after the school began in 2014, she received a letter from h

25、er 9-year-old pen friend, Rose, in Africa. In the letter, she told Hannah that her family didnt have enough fresh water or electricity. Hannah realized that Roses situation was bad and in some developing countries some people were in the same situation. She really wanted to help them, so she decided

26、 to do something useful.Hannah began to work on her invention called “BEACON” to produce electricity from ocean power. Luckily, her idea won the attention of Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. She got the opportunity to work with a scientist to improve her invention. Thanks to this pr

27、oject, she won a prize of $25,000? She offered to donate (捐赠)half of the prize to people in need of energy in developing countries and planned to keep working on BEACON to improve the real life situation.Bill Goodwyn, the CEO of Discovery Education said, “It is always encouraging to see young people

28、 like Hannah use their skills to solve real problems and make changes for the better life of people.” Millions of American students have a “scientist dream”，but Hannah was the few ones who could realize their goals. She wrote in her blog (博客），“ It was so great to see my ideas come to life. I knew th

29、at it was hard to begin with, but I kept working and never gave up. After successfully creating BEACON, my love for science was discovered. I hope others will find their interests and make their dreams come true.45. Hannah Herbst became Americans Top Young Scientist when she was_.A. 9 years old B. 1

30、5 years old C. 20 years old D. 25 years old46. In the letter, Rose told Hannah that_.A. her situation was really goodB. she decided to do something usefulC. she got the award for her inventionD. her family didnt have enough fresh water or electricity47. Hannah worked on her invention called “BEACON”

31、 to_.A. donate half of the prize to people B. receive more letters from her friendsC. produce electricity from ocean power D. becomeAmericas top young scientist48. Hannahs scientist dream came true because_.A. she won a prize of $25 ,000 at last B. she wrote a lot of science articles in her blogC. s

32、he went to Africa to help her good pen friend D. she kept working on inventions and never gave upCFew of us have heard of Nils Bohlin, but whenever we take a car journey his invention makes us safer. Found in almost every modem car, the three-point seat belt reduces our chances of death or injury (伤

33、害）by at least 50% . While feeling thankful to this engineer from Volvo, you may also wonder how he came up with such a great idea.Having worked as a plane designer before, Nils knew clearly that the pilots were willing to put on anything to keep them safe in an accident, but to his surprise, most pe

34、ople in the cars just didnt want to be uncomfortable for even a minute. To improve the safety for people in the cars, he decided to find a perfect system which should be simple, effective and convenient. In the end, he invented the three-point seat belt, which has been considered as one of the great

35、est inventions in history.Seat belts prevent people in the cars from serious injury in five ways.Keep people inside.People who are thrown out from a car are four times more likely to be killed than those who stay inside.Protect the strongest parts of the body.Seat belts are designed to fix your body

36、 at its strongest parts. For an older child and adult, these parts are the hips (臀部)and shoulders.Spread out the force in an accident.Seat belts spread the force of the accident over a wide area of the body. By putting less stress on one area, they can help you avoid serious injury. Seat belts also

37、help keep your upper body away from the hard parts of the car if you stop suddenly or are hit by another car.Help the body to slow down,A quick speed causes injury. With the help of the seat belts, your body can have more time to slow down in an accident.Protect your brain and spinal cord (脊柱). Seat

38、 belts are designed to protect these two key areas of the human body. Head and spinal cord injuries may be hard to see immediately, but they can cause death. Therefore, its of great importance to protect these parts.It takes only a few seconds to buckle up (系好安全带）once you get in the car, but this si

39、mple action could save your life. Why wouldnt you?49. Three-point seat belts reduce chances of death or injury by at least_ .A. 10% B. 30% C. 40% D. 50%50. Nils Bohlin invented the three-point seat belt in order to .A. take a car journey quickly B. show thanks to the engineerC. keep the pilots safe

40、in an accident D. improve the safety for people in the cars51. From the passage we can learn_.A. hips and shoulders arent the older children and adults strongest partsB. seat belts can keep your knees and feet away from the hard parts of the carC. the body has more time to slow down in an accident w

41、ith the help of seat beltsD. head and spinal cord injuries might be easy to see immediately and cause death52. This passage is mainly about_.A. how seat belts are made B. how seat belts are usedC. how seat belts save lives D. how seat belts develop betterDEating TogetherAfter my mother passed away a

42、nd my brother went to study inNew Zealand, the first thing that really felt different was the dinner table. My father and I began eating separately. We went out to dinners with our friends or just ate sandwiches in front of our computers. Then, a few weeks before I was set to leave for university, m

43、y father walked downstairs. “You know, I think we should starteating together even if its just you and me,” he said. “Your mother would have wanted that.”It wasnt perfectthe meals we made werent amazing and we missed Mom and my brother. But there was something special about setting aside time to be

44、with my father. It was a comfortable moment to get away from busy days：an excuse to talk, to think about the day, and recent events. Eating together was a small act, and it needed very little of usand yet it was surely one of the happiest parts of my day.Sadly, Americans hardly eat together anymore.

45、 In fact, most American families report eating a single meal together less than five days a week. Its a pity that so many Americans are missing out on the meaningful time with their loved ones, and its even more than that. Not eating together also has negative (消极的）effects both physically and psycho

46、logically (心理上地）.Children who do not eat dinner with their parents at least twice a week were 40% more likely to be overweight compared to those who do. And students who do not eat with their parents are more likely to be truant at school.Just the opposite, children who do eat dinner with their pare

47、nts five or more days a week are less likely to run away from school without reason. They also report being closer with their parents than children who eat dinner with their parents less often, according to a study conducted by the National Center at Columbia University.Then how do we eat better, no

48、t just from a nutritional perspective (营养角度),but from a psychological one as well?Perhaps seeing eating together as an opportunity to get away with stress, a chance to catch up with those whom we love could help our children do better in school, get in better shape, and be less likely to have proble

49、ms. Eating together also leads children to report better relationships with their parents and surely relationships between adults can similarly benefit.So try eating together, and youll find its totally worth it.53. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Most Americans share mea

50、ningful time with their loved ones.B. The writer likes going out to eat sandwiches with friends and parents.C. Eating together with parents is a big event and needs lots of preparation.D. Children who dont eat dinner with parents are more likely to be overweight.54. The underlined part “be truant at

51、 school” probably means “_”.A. be absent from school B. be pleased at schoolC. be present at school D. be disappointed in school55. The writer probably agrees thatA. eating together doesnt have good effects on adultsB. its important for the young to eat together with parentsC. its totally worth spen

52、ding much money in eating togetherD. people who eat together often are likely to have problems七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）Crystal (水晶）Shoes“Hi，Jerry!” Kathy ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, “Im going to have a dance performance (表演）tonight. I hope youll com

53、e. _56_ ，and dont forget!” Then she left in a hurry.“What? Dance? Is that possible?” I asked myself. _57_ She was a quite common girl. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know how to dress up. What a terrible thing!“I should go. I must go!” I thought._58_, foun

54、d my seat and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a hard time before her turn, for I had no sense of art. Time went slowly, I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then，came the words “Lets welcome the next exciting dance Kathy!”Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large

55、as possible, I was afraid to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Kathy appeared _59_，looking like a pretty butterfly flying. I could hardly believe my eyes._60_, I waited for her at the gate.“ Hi !”She stood in front of me with a big smile. “How do you feel?”“Fantastic!” I answered.“H

56、aha. I knew you would be. ” She could not hide her excitement，laughing like a child.At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella (灰姑娘）.A. Here is the ticketB. She danced with a sweet smileC. After all the performance endedD. I arrived at the hall with the ticketE. But