牛津英语S2B Unit one suffering to be beautiful.ppt

1、牛津上海高二,S 2B,第二学期,Module 1 Happiness.,Unit 1,What is beauty?,Teaching Aims and Purposes: Learn some new words and expressions in this unit Learn the meanings of beauty in different ages and places Learn grammar: inversion Learn the strategy of summarizing arguments,Reading,New words,former,lecturer,c

2、ompliment,look ones best,keep fit,cosmetic surgery,regardless of,emphasis,obsession,fit,current,perspective,horrendous,ridiculous,endure,considerable,free (to do something),point,quaint,alter,facelift,set out,issue,rib,stretch,tribe,ear lobe,New lesson,Suffering to be beautiful,tattoo,Tattooing is d

3、one by injecting ink under the skin.,nose-rings,ear-rings,pierce parts of the body to be more beautiful and fashionable,Do you know any other ways in which people try to be more beautiful and fashionable?,cosmetics,化妆品,powder,eye shadow,eye liner,lipstick,nail polish,cream,perfume,health club,exerci

4、se machines,keep fit look better,wear corsets,wear curlers,wear high-heel shoes,sunbathing,yoga,whiten teeth,cosmetic surgery,What do you think of these? Stupid or reasonable? Why?,Scan the passage and answer the questions:,What is happening here? Where is this place? 2.Who is the presenter of the p

5、rogram? 3.What are the names of SL, EC 4.What business does SL own? 5.What is the name of the first caller?,About the text:,Para1: Present the topic.,What is the topic?,What are the jobs of them?,SL, a former top model EC, a writer and lecturer,Beauty!,Para2: SLs opinion:,Theres nothing wrong in try

6、ing to be beautiful!,How to look after your body:,Para3-6: ECs opinion:,There will be dangers and cause great pain.,Para7-10: The argument.,Face-lifts,Breast implants,hair transplants,eye operations,Para11: Take calls from listeners.,Can you make a call? Perform the dialogue with your deskmate!,Dial

7、ogue!,performance:,Lets imagine you want to be more attractive,so you use the products or the machines which the doctor recommend to you, but sth terrible happened.,All-white: it made your teeth go white,and your lips and tongue too.,Wonder-hair: it made your hair grow faster and then it all fell ou

8、t.,No-spot: it removed your spots and most of the skin on your face.,Thin-Tum exerciser: the elastic bands broke and went into your eye, and hurt your eye.,Exercises,What do you know about?,Look at the pictures and then discuss the questions below with your classmates.,1. These people have changed t

9、heir appearance to be beautiful. What do you think of their appearance? Why?,2. How did people in ancient China change their appearance to look beautiful?,3. What do people do to changed their appearance nowadays?,A,B,Skim the transcript on the following page, and then answer the questions.,What is

10、happening here? What is this place? 2. When there are two speakers on a programme, what can you predict about their opinions? 3. Look at the title . What do you think they will be talking about?,Skimming,C,Scan the transcript and complete these notes.,In the past: 1 removing your _(Europe) 2 stretch

11、ing your _(south-east Asia) 3. Stretching your _ or _ (Africa),bottom rips,neck,ear lobes,lips,Scanning,In the present: Watching _ 2.Keeping yourself_ 3. Having _,what you eat,fit,cosmetic surgery,D,D1 Find these words in the transcript, and write them in the blanks. You may use the paragraph number

12、s in brackets to help you,Key words,This word tell us that Sue Leslie is not now a top model. (Para. 1) _ 2. Sue Leslie uses this word to describe the hosts nice comment about her. (Para.2)_ 3. This word is used by Elizabeth Cade to describe how people make their body parts longer. (Para.6) _,former

13、,compliment,stretch,4. This word tell us that Elizabeth Cade thinks that many of these old customs were silly and stupid. (Para. 6)_ 5. The host uses these two words to say that the basic viewpoints of Sue and Elizabeth have been completely presented. (Para.11) _,ridiculous,set out,Use the words in

14、the box to complete the dialogue below.,considerable, regardless, endure, issue, perspective, keep fit, point, fit,D2,EC: In the past, women used to wear corsets to give them thin waists. Host: From a modern _, its rather amusing.,point,EC: _ of what you think, it wasnt funny. Women had to _ a lot o

15、f pain and _ damage to their bodies. Host: Doesnt a think waist still _ our idea of beauty?,Regardless,endure,considerable,fit,EC: That right. Its a big _ even today. But theres no _ in being thin unless youre also healthy. Many women dont try to eat right or _. They just want to be thin. This is a

16、problem.,issue,perspective,keep fit,Listen to the tape,E,E1 See whether these statements are true or false. For true statements circle T, and for false statements circle F. Write evidence from the transcript in the blanks to support your answers.,Read and think.,1. Sue Leslie thinks that todays worl

17、d, no one cares what people look like. ( ) 2. Elizabeth Cade thinks that ones appearance is the most important thing. ( ) 3. Elizabeth Cade writes and lectures about history. ( ) 4. At the moment in Europe, many women have their bottom ribs removed. ( ) 5. People can telephone the programme and spea

18、k to the woman. ( ),F,F,T,T,T,E2,Answer these questions in complete sentences.,1.What is Sue Leslies job now? What job did she have before that? 2. What does Elizabeth Cade think is more important than physical beauty? 3. Why do you think Sue Leslie mentions her health studio? What is her real purpo

19、se? 4. Why does Sue Leslie think cosmetic surgery can be good for people? 5. Does the host give her own views about this topic?,Read and discuss these proverbs and quotations. Look up any difficult words in a dictionary. Which of the two speakers in the transcript would agree with which of these?,Be

20、auty is only skin-deep. 2. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. 3. dont judge a book by its cover. 4. Remember that the most beautiful things in the world ate the most useless peacocks and lilies for instance. - John Ruskin (18191900),E3,Strategy,当你阅读一篇包含不同论点的文章， 能否快速整理这些论点至关重要。 你应该用简洁的句子概括主要论点及论据。

21、比如在本课主阅读文章中，我们可以概括其中一个论点如下：,EC believes too much emphasis on appearance is bad because: It cause eating disorders Getting cosmetic surgery can be dangerous It makes people unhappy,Language points,1. go to any length to do: make efforts to do 不遗余力做,E.g. 1.hey went to absurd lengths to keep the affair

22、 secret. 他们为了保密无所不用其极. 2. She even went to the length of driving me home. 他甚至不嫌麻烦开车把我送回家,. former adj. of a person who had a particular status or position in the past 以前的，从前的 E.g. Bill Clinton, the former president of the USA, was born in 1946. former-latter （前者，后者）,3. start with 从.开始 Lets start wit

23、h this lesson. 开幕典礼从主席的演讲开始. The opening ceremony started with the chairmans speech. to start with: in the first place 起初,首先 The club had only six members to start with. 这个俱乐部起初只有六个成员. begin with end in/with,4. compliment: (n.) admiration, praise 赞美 Compliment (v.) sb on sth. compliment sb on his co

24、urage e.g. One likes to hear compliments on his appearance. After class the teacher expressed her compliments on my writing.,5. Look ones best: to be the most attractive 看上去最美 E.g. She put on her finest clothes hoping to look her best at the ball.,6. cosmetic: (n.) 化妆品 cosmetics (a.) cosmetic 化妆用的 c

25、osmetic surgery 整容外科 = plastic surgery E.g. Some educators are concerned that cosmetic surgery is becoming more and more popular among the youth.,7. Its up to sb. to do sth. 应当由某人来做某事 A: Where shall we go this weekend? B: Its up to you. 由你来决定.,8. regardless of : paying no attention to 不管 regardless

26、of the wind or rain 不顾风雨 regardless of the consequence 不顾后果 无论多么困难,这个项目必须在下周一完成. Regardless of the difficulty, the project must be finished by next Monday.,9. emphasis (n.) 强调 emphasis on sth. Some schools put/ lay/ place great emphasis on language study. 有些学校极注重语言学习. 他很注重独立学习. He puts great emphasi

27、s on independent learning.,(v.) emphasize : stress, put emphasis on e.g. He emphasized the importance of careful driving.,10. obsession n. the state in which a person is completely filled with thoughts of sth or someone, and cannot think of anything else 痴迷,着魔 E.g. He used to have an obsession with

28、computer games. 他过去痴迷于玩电脑游戏. v. obsess 使着迷,11. fit v. to match or be suitable for sth 符合 fit ones actions to ones words 言行一致 Does the key fit the lock? 这把钥匙能开这把锁吗? The manager tried very hard to make sure that each task fitted his employees abilities. 经理尽量做到人尽其才. fit adj.适合的,12. current: present, ha

29、ppening now 现行的,目前的 current issues / problems / prices 目前的议题/问题/价格 Watching TV news is an excellent way to keep informed of current affairs. 看电视新闻是了解时事的绝好途径.,13. perspective (n.) 远景,观点,看法 see the events in their historical perspective 用历史的观点看待这些事件 After surviving the terrible accident, the man gaine

30、d a new perspective towards life, finally understanding its value. 幸免于那次严重事故之后,那人对人生有了新的看法,终于领悟了人生的价值.,14. horrendous adj. extremely shocking; terrible 可怕的 After receiving a horrendous haircut, the woman decided to sue(起诉) the hair salon. horrendously adv. 可怕的,15. stretch v. to make sth longer, wide

31、r or looser, often by pulling it 拉长, 撑大 stretch ones arms / legs stretch ear lobes 拉耳垂 stretch the lips 拉嘴唇 neck-stretching 拉长脖子 This kind of material is not easy to stretch. 这种材料不容易拉伸. stretch n. 伸长,伸展 stretcher n.担架,16. ridiculous adj. very silly and unreasonable 荒谬的， 可笑的 It is ridiculous to wear

32、a suit and a pair of trainers at the same time. 西服配运动鞋一起穿很可笑. ridicule n. / v. 戏弄， 嘲笑,17. endure endure pain/suffering/hardship/cold (忍受痛苦/苦难/艰苦/寒冷) 我不能容忍他的无理行为. I cannot endure his unreasonable action. endurable adj.可忍的,能持久的 endurance n.忍耐,耐劳,忍耐力 enduring adj. 持久的， 耐久的,18. considerable adj. 相当多(或大，

33、 重要)的 considerate adj.考虑周全的 E.g. The farmers suffered a considerable loss because of the stormy weather. 暴风雨天气使农民们蒙受了巨大损失. 你真是考虑周全把座位让给我. It is considerate of you to give your seat to me.,19. point n. purpose or aim (of sth) 意义,目的 Theres little (no) point in reciting grammatical rules without understanding them. 不加理解的背诵语法规则根本没有意义. point n. 分数,得分,小数点,尖端 v. 指出,指向,20. quaint adj. attractive and unusual, especially in an old-fashioned way 希奇的， 古怪的,古色古香的 I am looking forward to taking a trip to Lijiang, a quaint and charming old town. (奇特而迷人的古城) quaintly ad