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第1页(共1页)2025年江西省九江市高考英语二模试卷一、第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At12:00.B.At12:10.C.At12:20.2.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inakitchen.C.Inashop.3.(1.5分)Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.4.(1.5分)Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Lookforamuseum.B.Turntoanexpert.C.Learnabouthistory.5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Anewcareer.B.Astudy.C.Asubject.二、第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.(3分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcar.B.Washhercar.C.Maintainhercar.(2)Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.$180.B.$190.C.$200.7.(3分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.(2)Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A.Bekindtoanimals.B.Learntoacceptkindness.C.Bepreparedtoassistothers.8.(4.5分)听材料,回答问题。(1)WhofailedinFrench?A.Bert.B.Pam.C.Judy.(2)Howwilltheygotothebeach?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.(3)Whatwilltheydoonthebeach?A.Haveapicnic.B.Takesomeexercise.C.Playbeachvolleyball.9.(6分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewall?A.Impressive.B.Confusing.C.Colorful.(2)Howdidthemanlearntobuildthewall?A.Bywatchingvideosonline.B.Byborrowingbooksfromalibrary.C.Byturningtoaprofessionalforhelp.(3)Whatisthemanplanningtodonextyear?A.Rebuildthegardenwall.B.Plantmoreflowers.C.Growfruittrees.(4)Whatdoesthemanexpecthischildrentodo?A.Learnaboutnature.B.Helphimpickfruits.C.Eatmorehealthyfood.10.(6分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whichisaprovenwaytolearnhowtospeakalanguagewell?A.Learninggrammarrules.B.Practicingspeakingmore.C.Listeningtonativespeakers.(2)Whatdochildren'sbooksfocuson?A.Vocabularyandgrammar.B.Pronunciationandgrammar.C.Pronunciationandvocabulary.(3)Whatiskeytolearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?A.Readingalot.B.Memorizingwords.C.Learningfrommistakes.(4)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)11.(7.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。JoinOurVolunteersVolunteerprogrammeswiththeRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland(RZSS)playahugeroleinhelpingusconnectpeoplewithnatureandprotectthreatenedspeciesinScotlandandaroundtheworld.Whetheryouarehelpinguswithvisitorengagement,educationorgardens,RZSSvolunteersmakeanimpacteveryday.Ifyouarelookingforanincrediblyrewardingopportunity,youhavecometotherightplace!Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsabouttheprogramme,pleaseemailourteamatvolunteer@.uk.TheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotlandvolunteerprogrammerequiresinterestedindividualsto:•Beatleast18yearsold.•Demonstratecommitmenttothehigheststandardsofcustomerservice.•Haveenthusiasmforpeople,animalsandconservation.•Committothevolunteerprogrammeforaminimumof70hoursperyear.•Attendvolunteerinduction(就职)andcompleteallrequiredtraining.•CompleteaDisclosureScotlandbackgroundcheck.Pleasenotethatvolunteersarenotinvolvedinthedirectcareofanimalsoranyhands﹣onanimalcarework.RZSSrecruitsvolunteersonaregularbasis.NextrecruitmentdatesforEdinburghZoo:EngagementVolunteerandEducationVolunteergroupinterviewsWednesday2April&Friday4AprilEdinburghZooVolunteerinductionTuesday8April&Thursday10AprilNextinterviewdateforHighlandWildlifePark;Friday11AprilHighlandWildlifeParkVolunteerinduction:Tuesday6MayMorerecruitmentdateswillbepostedinthenewyear.Toapply,pleasesubmitaVolunteerExpressionofInterestform.(1)WhatisthemaingoalofRZSS?A.Toraisemoneyforthezoo.B.Toprotectendangeredanimals.C.Toprovidejobsforpeople.D.Toeducatevisitorsaboutanimals.(2)Whatisrequiredforthevolunteers?A.Havingvolunteeringexperience.B.Caringforanimalsinperson.C.Showingpassionforeducation.D.Finishingnecessarytraining.(3)WhenisthenextinterviewforHighlandWildlifePark?A.OnTuesday6May.B.OnFriday4April.C.OnThursday10April.D.OnFriday11April.12.(10分)WhenIwasaboyIneverlookedatthestarsmuch.DuringthesummereveningsIpreferredreadingabookorwatchingtelevisiontobeingoutside.AsIgotolderIbegantogazeupintothenightskymoreoften,butwelivedinaplacewithlightpolesthatcaneoneachmightsoIcouldonlyseeafewdozenstarsatthemost.SillIenjoyedseeingtheirbeauty.OneSummernight,however,Iwaspickingupmydaughteratahomeinthecountryfaroffthebeatenpath.ItwasaclearskythatnightandwhenIparkedmycarandgotoutside,whatIsawtookmybreathaway.Theentireskyabovemyheadwasanoceanoflight,aseaofstars.Icouldn'tbelievethebeautyofit.IfeltthewarmsummerbreezeblowonmyfaceasIlookedupatthisindescribablebeautyandmywholespiritfeltuplifted.Icouldfeelthelovinghandthatcreatedthesebillionsofstarsalsotouchingmyheartandmywholebeingwasfilledwithpeace,joyandhappiness.Ialsofeltverysmallandverylargeatthesametime.IfelttinywhenIrealizedtheimmensityoftheuniverse.Eachofthesestarswasasunandeachonewasmillionsuponmillionsofmilesaway.Yet,Icouldseethelightfromthemall.ButIalsofeltonenesswiththem.Itwasjustuptometoliveit.Icarrythatmemoryofthenightunderaseaofstarsinaspecialplaceinmysoul.IfeelblessedthatIcouldseethatbeautyandrealizethatItoowasapartofit.IonlyhopetolivemyownlifewithalltheloveIcan,withallthewisdomIcan,withallthejoyIcanandwithallthelightIcan.(1)Whydidtheauthorrarelylookatthestarswhenhewasyoung?A.Hepreferredindooractivities.B.Hewasbusywithschoolwork.C.Hedidn'tfindstarsbeautiful.D.Hefacedtoomuchlightpollution.(2)Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenpickinguphisdaughter?A.Hecompletelygotlostinthedark.B.Heregainedadeepconnectionwithnature.C.Heexperiencedtheimpactoflightpollution.D.Hewasamazedbythebeautyofthenightsky.(3)Whatdoestheauthorconveythroughhisexperience?A.Exploringtheunknownisnecessary.B.Livingwithloveandjoyisvaluable.C.Protectingtheenvironmentisimportant.D.Findingbeautyindailylifecanbeeasy.(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheBeautyofStarsB.UnderASeaofStarsC.ASpecialSummerNightD.MyChildhoodMemories13.(10分)Areyousmarterthanaten﹣year﹣old?Shockingdatarevealsthatalargenumberofadultsinrichcountriesmightnotbe.TheOECD,aclubofmostlywealthynations,releasedastudylastweekshowingaboutone﹣fifthof16to65﹣year﹣oldsperformnobetterinmathsandreadingteststhanprimaryschoolleavers.Moreover,adultliteracyhasdeclinedinmanyplacesoverthepastdecade.TheOECD's"SurveyofAdultSkills",conductedonceeverytenyears,had160,000adultsfrom31countriesandregionstakeshorttestsinnumeracy(计算能力),literacyandproblem﹣solving.Thesetestsassesswhethertheycanholdjobs,engageindailylifeandsucceedintherealworld,fromunderstandingaspirinpacketwarningstocalculatingwallpaperneeds.Finlandtopsthechartswiththehighestaveragescoresinallthreeareas,whiletheNetherlands,NorwayandJapanalsofarewell.Englandhasclimbedtherankingsinthepasttenyearsduetoyoungadults'betterperformance,butAmerica'sresultsareworsening.Similarly,Chile,Italy,PolandandPortugalhavemanybelow﹣averagescorers;nearlyhalfofChileansscorepoorlyinmathsandreadingcomparedtojust8%ofJapanese.Overall,basicskillsaredeteriorating.Innumeracy,foreverycountrywitharisingscore,thereisanotherthathasseenitsscorefall.Inliteracy,morecountries'scoresaredroppingdespitehighersecondaryschoolcompletionandmoredegrees.Thedeclineisamongtheleastskilled.Migrationandageingpopulationspartlyexplainit,asnon﹣nativespeakersstruggleinlanguagetestsandskillspeakaround30.Butevenaccountingforthese,manycountries'literacyscoresarefalling.AndreasSchleicherblameslesspracticeatreadingcomplextexts,perhapsduetoTikTok,RedNoteorYouTube.Thisisn'ttheonlysignofstalled(停滞的)cognitiveskillimprovement.The"Flynneffect"sawIQscoresrisinginthe20thcentury,butrecentlysomecountrieshaveseendecline.HighscorersinOECDtestsearn75%morethanlowscorersandreportbetterwell﹣being,whilelowscorersfeellonelier.Clearly,strongcognitiveskillsbringadvantages.(1)Howdoesparagraph2supportitsargument?A.Bylistingtestresults.B.Byshowingstatistics.C.Byclarifyingtheprocess.D.Byexplainingthereasons.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deteriorating"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Improving.B.Peaking.C.Restoring.D.Worsening.(3)WhatprobablymakesadultliteracydeclineaccordingtoAndreasSehleicher?A.Increasingagingpopulations.B.Decliningjobopportunities.C.Reduceddemandingtextreading.D.Decreasedsocialmediaapplication.(4)WhatcanbeinferredabouthighscorersinOECDtests?A.Theyaregenerallyhappierandbetter﹣off.B.Theyarelesslikelytoengageindailylife.C.Theytendtoscorepoorlyinliteracyandnumeracy.D.Theyhavemorechancesofexperiencingloneliness.14.(10分)ThereleaseofDeepSeek﹣R1hassentshockwavesthroughtheAIindustry,reshapingassumptionsaboutthecostofhigh﹣performanceAI.AchievingresultscomparabletoOpenAI'solatjust3﹣5%ofthecost,thisopen﹣sourcemodelhasgainedimmensepopularity,toppingdownloadsonHuggingFaceandtrendingamongdeveloperseagertoexploreitscapabilities.AmajorinnovationbehindDeepScck﹣R1isitsunconventionaltrainingapproach.Unliketraditionalmodelsthatrelyheavilyonsupervisedfine﹣tuning(SFT)forstep﹣by﹣steplearning,DeepSeek﹣R1wasmainlytrainedusingreinforcementlearning(RL).Thisallowedittodevelopindependentreasoningabilities,ratherthanrelyingonpre﹣settrainingdata.WhilesomeSFTwasreintroducedlatertoaddressreadabilityandlanguageconsistencyissues,thesuccessofRLinenhancingreasoningperformancemarksabreakthroughinAItrainingmethodology.DeepSeek'srapidprogressalsoshowsitssmartuseofresources.OperatingwithfarfewerGPUsthanOpenAIandGoogle,ittookadvantageofopen﹣sourceprojects,suchasMeta'sLlamamodels,andusedadvancedtechniqueslikemixed﹣precisiontrainingandoptimized(化)GPUcommunication.Althoughtheexactcostsremainuncertain,estimatessuggestDeepSeck﹣RIwascreatedonamuchsmallerbudgetthanusual,provingthatcutting﹣edgeAIdoesnotnecessarilyrequiremassivefinancialinvestment.AnotherkeyadvantageofDeepSeek﹣RIisitstranspareney(透明性).UnlikeOpenAI'smodels,whichhidetheirreasoningprocess,DeepSeek﹣R1openlydisplaysitsthoughtprocess,makingiteasierfordeveloperstofindmistakesandimproveresults.ThishasfueledinterestinusingDeepSeektofine﹣tunesmaller,task﹣specificAImodels,makingpowerfulAItoolsmoreaccessible.However,DeepSeek'sdominanceisnotguaranteed.Open﹣sourceinnovationmovesquicklyandrivalslikeMetaandMistralareexpectedtoadoptsimilarbreakthroughssoon.Meanwhile,OpenAI'smassiveinvestments,includingits8500billionStargateproject,facegrowinginspectionascost﹣efficientalternativesemerge.DespiteconcernsoverpotentialbiasesinDeepSeek'smodel,manydevelopersseetheseasmanageablethroughfine﹣tuning.Ultimately,businessesandconsumersstandtobenefitthemost,astheincreasingavailabilityofhigh﹣quality,low﹣costAItoolschallengestheindustry'straditionalpowerstructure.(1)WhyisDeepSeek﹣R1sopopular?A.Itismoreconvenient.B.ItdominatesAIindustry.C.Itismorecost﹣effective.D.Itcanachievebetterresults.(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutDeepSeek﹣RIinparagraph2?A.Itstrainingdatasets.B.Itsreasoningabilities.C.Itstrainingmethod.D.Itsprocessinglanguage.(3)WhyisDeepSeek﹣R1consideredmoretransparentthanOpenAI'smodels?A.Itmakesallofitstrainingdatapubliclyavailable.B.Itrevealsthefullchainofreasoningbehinditsanswers.C.Itisdesignedtoansweranyquestionwithoutrestrictions.D.Itcanusereinforcementlearningmethodstoimproveresults.(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TointroduceDeepSeek﹣R1.B.TocallforinvestmentsinAI.C.TowarnabouttherisksofAI.D.Toclarifyreinforcementlearning.四、第二节(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)15.(12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Commitment(承诺)isthefirmdeterminationtopursueapathdespiteobstaclesoruncertainty.Inaworldofdistractions,stayingcommittedoftenfeelschallenging,yetitunlockssignificantgrowthandfulfillment.Commitmentalonedoesn'tguaranteesuccess.(1)Ittransformsintentionsintoachievements,whetherthroughdailyhabitslikeearlymorningruns,professionalprojects,orsupportinglovedones.Atitscore,commitmentisasilentpromisethatdrivesmeaningfulpursuits.Bydedicatingourselvestogoals,weuncoverhiddenstrengthsandturnordinaryeffortsintoextraordinaryoutcomes.Inrelationships,personalgrowthorcareens,commitmentbridgesambitionsandfulfillment,fosteringresilience(韧性)toovercomesetbacks.Embracingtheunknowniscentraltocommitment.Exploringnewandunknownareas﹣likepursuingadifferentorunusualpath﹣combinesexcitementandfear.(2)Committingwithoutknowingtheoutcomebuildsresilience,preparingusforlife'sunpredictability.Everystepforwardstrengthensresolve,muchlikeinnovatorswhodaredtoexploretheunfamiliar.(3)Breakgoalsintoactionablesteps,matchtaskswithlong﹣temvisionsandcelebratesmallwinstokeepmotivationgoing.Consistencymatters;smalldailyeffortsaddupovertime.Buildingstronghabitshelpsyouhandlechallenges,whilereflectingonprogresscreatesacycleofimprovement﹣successdrivesmorecommitment.Beliefinoneselfcanchangethings.(4)Thinkabouthowamotivationalspeaker'sstrongbeliefintheirmessagecaninspiremillions.Thisbeliefcomesfromconstantself﹣improvementandhavingacleargoal.Bydevelopingthismindset,challengestumintosteppingstonesandpassionsbecomelifelongpursuits.Ultimately,commitmentisalifestyle.Itshapescharacter,guidingusthroughchallengesandvictories.Eachstepstrengthensthebeliefthatanythingispossiblewithhardwork.(5)A.However,withoutit,successisimpossible.B.Itdiscouragesusfromembracingchallenges.C.Tostaycommitted,practicalstrategiesarekey.D.Yetuncertaintyholdsopportunitiesfordiscovery.E.Itrequiresconsistentaction,evenwhenprogressfeelsslow.F.Itcanfuelpassionduringdoubt,inspiringustopursueambitiousgoals.G.Embracethejourneycourageously,lettingcommitmentbeyourcompass.五、完形填空。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)16.(15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asasecond﹣yearPhDstudent,Ifounditreallychallengingtoapproachthewell﹣knownscientistsIworkedwith.Theirscheduleswere(1),andminewasfilledwithlabwork,meetingsandcloseddoors.Askingbasicquestionsorseekingadviceoftenfeltlikean(2).However,I(3)thatlunchtimewasdifferent.Whenthe(4)calmeddownandtheyateintheiroffices,itseemedmore(5)tohaveaconversationoverameal.Irealizedthatofferinglunchmightbeapracticalwaytoconnectwiththesebusyprofessionals.Idecidedto(6)thisideabyinvitingmystate'sdirectorofpublichealthtolunch.ThoughIdoubtedifhewouldhavetimeforagraduatestudent,I(7)mycourageandasked.Tomysurprise,heagreedwithout(8).Thelunchlastedlessthananhourbuthadaprofoundinfluenceonme.Despitesome(9)smalltalk,wediscoveredmanycommoninterestsandintellectualpassions.Heevenrevealedthathehadfaced(10)challengesconnectingwithmid﹣careerprofessionalsduringhisgraduateyears.We(11)contactinformation,andIleftfeeling(12)andmoreconfidentinmyabilityto(13)amongaccomplishedscientists.Allittookwasasimpleinvitation.Bymyfinalyearofgraduateschool,Ihadbuilta(14)oflunchtimementors(导师)whomIcouldapproachforadviceorreferences.Offeringlunchprovedtobeaneffectivewayto(15)barriersandconnectwithbusyscientists.(1)A.guaranteedB.modifiedC.packedD.treasured(2)A.invitationB.interactionC.imitationD.interruption(3)A.insistedB.noticedC.imaginedD.overlooked(4)A.busynessB.excitementC.disturbanceD.reflection(5)A.inefficientB.unbearableC.acceptableD.meaningful(6)A.strengthenB.testC.promoteD.define(7)A.cultivatedB.gatheredC.managedD.emphasized(8)A.responseB.doubtC.hesitationD.curiosity(9)A.awkwardB.pleasantC.reluctantD.memorable(10)A.awfulB.uniqueC.distinctD.similar(11)A.exchangedB.identifiedC.accumnulatedD.updated(12)A.well﹣informedB.energizedC.overwhelmedD.well﹣prepared(13)A.getaroundB.turnupC.fitinD.settledown(14)A.listB.systemC.standardD.network(15)A.breakdownB.figureoutC.jumpatD.livewith六、第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)17.(15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnDecember4,China'sSpringFestival(1)(include)onUNESCO'sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.This(2)(recognize)highlightsthefestival'sglobalculturalsignificanceanditsroleinpromotingculturaldiversityandunderstanding.TheSpringFestival,alsoknown(3)ChineseNewYear,isatimeoffamilyreunions,richtraditions,andvibrantcelebrations.IthaslongbeencelebratednotonlyinChina(4)inmanyAsiancountries.Inrecentyears,itsinfluencehasexpandedglobally,(5)(become)asymbolofChina'sopennesstotheworld.Chineseculturalorganizationshaveactivelypromotedthefestivalinternationally,usingitasatool(6)(enhance)China'sglobalimageandculturalinfluence.ThiseffortispartofChina's"softpower",whichseekstoengagetheworldthroughculturalanddiplomaticmeans.TheinclusionoftheSpringFestivalontheUNESCOlistunderscoresitsuniversalappeal.Itisatime(7)millionsofpeopletraveltobewiththeirfamilies,sharingmealsandtraditionsthathasbeenpasseddownforgenerations.(8)(practice)likegivingredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyandperforminglionanddragondancesaddtothefestival'scharmandmystery.Thesecustoms,though(9)(unique)Chinese,resonatewith(与……一致)universalthemesoffamily,prosperityandhope.ThelistingoftheSpringFestivalbyUNESCOreflectsthefestival'sabilitytobringpeopletogether,celebrate(10)(share)humanityandpromoteglobalharmony.七、第四部分写作(共两节,满分15分)18.(15分)假设你是李华,你校英语报编辑就最近开展的"运动助力健康"主题活动特邀你写一篇倡议书鼓励学生积极参加体育运动。内容包括:(1)举例说明体育运动的益处;(2)呼吁积极参与。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式作答。Dearfellowstudents,_______________________________八、第二节(满分25分)19.(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasasunnySaturdayafternoonwhen10﹣year﹣oldEricandhislittlesisterSarahwereplayingjoyfullyintheparkneartheirhome.Whilechasingacolorful,flyingbutterflythatseemedlikeadancingfairy,theysuddenlyheardafaintcryingsoundcomingfrombehindathick,leafybush.Curiositygettingthebetterofthem,theyexchangedalookofexcitementandcautionandcarefullyapproachedthebush.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundasmall,shiveringpuppywithahurtpaw,itsbig,sadeyespleadingforhelp.Ericgentlypickedupthepuppy,holdingitinhisarms."Poorthing,"hesaidsoftly,hiseyesfilledwithdeepconcern."Wecan'tjustleaveithere."Sarahnoddedvigorouslyinagreement,herlittlefaceshowingobviousworry.Withoutthinkingtwice,theydecidedtotakethepuppyhomeandnurseitbacktohealth.Whentheyarrivedhome,theirmotherwasinitiallyshockedbytheunexpectedguestinErie'sarms.Butassoonasshesawthehelpless,tremblingpuppy,herheartmelted.Shequicklyfetchedthefirst﹣aidkit,helpedTomcleanthepuppy'swoundgentlyandthenbandageditcarefully.ErieandSarahtookturnslookingafterthepuppydayandnight.TheynamedthepuppyLucky,sincerelyhopingitsluckwouldchangeforthebetter.Afewweekslater,EricandSarahwerestrollingalongthestreet,chattingandlaughingmerrily.Lucky,theirlovelypetdogwasrunningaroundthemfullofenergy,itstailwagginghappily.Astheypassedbyacommunitynoticeboard,somethingbrightredcaughttheireye.Itwasadog﹣lostposterwithaphotothatlookedexactlylikeLucky.EricandSarahfroze,theirsmilesfadinginstantly.Theysteppedcloser,onlytofindthedescriptionofthelostdog'sfeatures,habitsandeventhetimeitwentmissingallmatchedLuckyperfectly.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式作答。EricandSarahlookedateachother,notknowingwhattodo._________________________Atthepark,theownerrushedoverwithopenarms.______________________________

2025年江西省九江市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At12:00.B.At12:10.C.At12:20.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inakitchen.C.Inashop.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Lookforamuseum.B.Turntoanexpert.C.Learnabouthistory.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Anewcareer.B.Astudy.C.Asubject.【解答】略二、第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.(3分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcar.B.Washhercar.C.Maintainhercar.(2)Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.$180.B.$190.C.$200.【解答】略7.(3分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.(2)Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A.Bekindtoanimals.B.Learntoacceptkindness.C.Bepreparedtoassistothers.【解答】略8.(4.5分)听材料,回答问题。(1)WhofailedinFrench?A.Bert.B.Pam.C.Judy.(2)Howwilltheygotothebeach?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.(3)Whatwilltheydoonthebeach?A.Haveapicnic.B.Takesomeexercise.C.Playbeachvolleyball.【解答】略9.(6分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewall?A.Impressive.B.Confusing.C.Colorful.(2)Howdidthemanlearntobuildthewall?A.Bywatchingvideosonline.B.Byborrowingbooksfromalibrary.C.Byturningtoaprofessionalforhelp.(3)Whatisthemanplanningtodonextyear?A.Rebuildthegardenwall.B.Plantmoreflowers.C.Growfruittrees.(4)Whatdoesthemanexpecthischildrentodo?A.Learnaboutnature.B.Helphimpickfruits.C.Eatmorehealthyfood.【解答】略10.(6分)听材料,回答问题。(1)Whichisaprovenwaytolearnhowtospeakalanguagewell?A.Learninggrammarrules.B.Practicingspeakingmore.C.Listeningtonativespeakers.(2)Whatdochildren'sbooksfocuson?A.Vocabularyandgrammar.B.Pronunciationandgrammar.C.Pronunciationandvocabulary.(3)Whatiskeytolearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?A.Readingalot.B.Memorizingwords.C.Learningfrommistakes.(4)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.【解答】略三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)11.(7.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。JoinOurVolunteersVolunteerprogrammeswiththeRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland(RZSS)playahugeroleinhelpingusconnectpeoplewithnatureandprotectthreatenedspeciesinScotlandandaroundtheworld.Whetheryouarehelpinguswithvisitorengagement,educationorgardens,RZSSvolunteersmakeanimpacteveryday.Ifyouarelookingforanincrediblyrewardingopportunity,youhavecometotherightplace!Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsabouttheprogramme,pleaseemailourteamatvolunteer@.uk.TheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotlandvolunteerprogrammerequiresinterestedindividualsto:•Beatleast18yearsold.•Demonstratecommitmenttothehigheststandardsofcustomerservice.•Haveenthusiasmforpeople,animalsandconservation.•Committothevolunteerprogrammeforaminimumof70hoursperyear.•Attendvolunteerinduction(就职)andcompleteallrequiredtraining.•CompleteaDisclosureScotlandbackgroundcheck.Pleasenotethatvolunteersarenotinvolvedinthedirectcareofanimalsoranyhands﹣onanimalcarework.RZSSrecruitsvolunteersonaregularbasis.NextrecruitmentdatesforEdinburghZoo:EngagementVolunteerandEducationVolunteergroupinterviewsWednesday2April&Friday4AprilEdinburghZooVolunteerinductionTuesday8April&Thursday10AprilNextinterviewdateforHighlandWildlifePark;Friday11AprilHighlandWildlifeParkVolunteerinduction:Tuesday6MayMorerecruitmentdateswillbepostedinthenewyear.Toapply,pleasesubmitaVolunteerExpressionofInterestform.(1)WhatisthemaingoalofRZSS?BA.Toraisemoneyforthezoo.B.Toprotectendangeredanimals.C.Toprovidejobsforpeople.D.Toeducatevisitorsaboutanimals.(2)Whatisrequiredforthevolunteers?DA.Havingvolunteeringexperience.B.Caringforanimalsinperson.C.Showingpassionforeducation.D.Finishingnecessarytraining.(3)WhenisthenextinterviewforHighlandWildlifePark?DA.OnTuesday6May.B.OnFriday4April.C.OnThursday10April.D.OnFriday11April.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段VolunteerprogrammeswiththeRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland(RZSS)playahugeroleinhelpingusconnectpeoplewithnatureandprotectthreatenedspeciesinScotlandandaroundtheworld.(苏格兰皇家动物学会(RZSS)的志愿者项目在帮助我们将人与大自然联系起来,以及保护苏格兰乃至全球濒危物种方面发挥着重要作用)可知,RZSS的志愿者项目在帮助将人与大自然联系起来以及保护苏格兰乃至全球濒危物种方面发挥着重要作用,由此可推断出其主要目标之一是保护濒危动物。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据文章第三段TheRoyalZoologicalSocietyoofScotlandvolunteerprogrammerequiresinterestedindividualsto(苏格兰皇家动物学会的志愿者项目要求有意者需满足以下条件:)中"Attendvolunteerinduction(就职)andcompleteallrequiredtraining.(参加志愿者入职培训,并完成所有规定的培训内容)可知,成为RZSS的志愿者需要参加志愿者入职培训并完成所有规定的培训,也就是要完成必要的培训。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据文章NextinterviewdateforHighlandWildlifePark:Friday11April(高地野生动物园的下一轮面试日期:4月11日(周五))可知,高地野生动物园的下一次面试日期是4月11日(周五)。故选D。12.(10分)WhenIwasaboyIneverlookedatthestarsmuch.DuringthesummereveningsIpreferredreadingabookorwatchingtelevisiontobeingoutside.AsIgotolderIbegantogazeupintothenightskymoreoften,butwelivedinaplacewithlightpolesthatcaneoneachmightsoIcouldonlyseeafewdozenstarsatthemost.SillIenjoyedseeingtheirbeauty.OneSummernight,however,Iwaspickingupmydaughteratahomeinthecountryfaroffthebeatenpath.ItwasaclearskythatnightandwhenIparkedmycarandgotoutside,whatIsawtookmybreathaway.Theentireskyabovemyheadwasanoceanoflight,aseaofstars.Icould

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