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GrammarFocus新人教版Unit4EatWellUnit4EatWellUnit4EatWellSectionAWhatdoweliketoeatLearningObjectives01020304identifycountableanduncountablenounsrelatedtofoodanddrink.applycorrectnounforms(singular/plural)insentencesanddialogues.practiceofferingandrespondingtofood/drinkrequestsusingtargetvocabulary.understandalternativequestionswellandgivecoorectanswerstothiskindofquestions.Bytheendoftheclass,youwillHi,I’mJack.TodayIdecidetomakeamealformyfamily.ButwhatcanIbuyCanyouhelpmemakealistLet’shelphim!1.WhatshouldJackbuyFruitswatermeloncherrylemonapplestrawberrybananapearkiwiorangepomegranatepineappleJackshouldbuy...1.WhatshouldJackbuyVegetablescabbageonioncarroteggplantmushroompepperlettucecucumberpotatotomatobeanpumpkinJackshouldbuy...1.WhatshouldJackbuyothersmottonporkbreadchipsdumplingporridgecookiesaladdressingcoffeenoddleseggsmilkJackshouldbuy...2.Let’sseethethingsinJack’sbasket.twowatermelonsmanystrawberriesfivebananastwocabbagestwoonionsthreecarrotstwopotatoesfourtomatoesthreecupsofcoffeeakilogramofporkmanypiecesofbreadsomecookies3.Jackaskshisfamiliesaboutwhattheywouldlike.WhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfastIusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeansWhichwouldyoulikewithyourmeal,riceornoodlesNoodles,please!WouldyoulikejuiceorcoffeeNo,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.4.Readthesentences.Circleallthenounsforfoodanddrink.WhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfastIusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeansWhichwouldyoulikewithyourmeal,riceornoodlesNoodles,please!WouldyoulikejuiceorcoffeeNo,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.5.Aretheycountableoruncountableinthecontextbreadmilkeggsbeansjuicecoffeetearicenoodlescountablenounsuncountablenouns1.什么是可数名词?2.什么是不可数名词?3.可数名词与不可数名词的区别6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.可数名词eggsbananasonionswatchesdishesstrawberriesboyspotatoesphotosleavesknives表示能以数目计算,可以分为个体的人或物。分为个体名词和集体名词。不可数名词juicemlikcoffeericesugarporkmuttonlovehappinessweatherknowledgeair表示无法用数目来计算的名词。分为抽象名词和物质名词。money可数名词?why6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Canyouclassifythewordsintheboxcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,food,fruit,salad,sweet,tea1.Iboughtacabbagefromthemarket.2.Cabbageisahealthyvegetable.3.Shemadeabirthdaycakeforherfriend.4.Iliketoeatcakeasadessert.5.Therearemanychickensonthefarm.6.Iliketoeatchickenfordinner.7.Iwouldlikeadrinkofwater.8.Whatkindofdrinkdoyouprefer9.Wecaughtthreefishesintheriver.10.Iliketoeatfishforlunch.具体的卷心菜卷心菜材料具体的蛋糕蛋糕的种类小鸡鸡肉具体的饮料饮品的总称具体的鱼的数量鱼肉6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Canyouclassifythewordsintheboxcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,food,fruit,salad,sweet,tea1.Iboughtsomefoodsfromthestore.2.Foodisessentialforlife.3.Therearemanykindsoffruitsinthemarket.4.Iliketoeatfruiteveryday.5.Imadeasaladforlunch.6.Thesaladismadeoffreshvegetables.7.Sheboughtasweetforhersister.8.Ihaveasweettooth.9.Iwouldlikeacupoftea.10.Teaisapopulardrinkinnowadays.食物的种类食物的总称水果的种类水果的总称沙拉的分数沙拉的总称具体的糖果糖果的总称具体的茶水茶的总称6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.beans,chips,cookies,dunplings,eggs,noodles,strawberries,vegetablesapieceofbreadabottleofmilkakilogram/gramofmeatabagofrice/sugarablockoftofu根据不同的语境意义,来判断可数还是不可数7.Completethejokeswiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.1.Customer:Doyouserve_______(fish)Waitress:Sir,weserveeveryone.2.Waiter:Wouldyoulikethe__________(bill)nowCustomer:Youcanbringitover,butI’msureIwon’tlikeit!3.Waitress:Wouldyoulike__________(chip),____________(noodle),or_______(rice)togowithyour_______________(chicken)Customer:Idon’tknow.Whereismychickengoingfishbillchipsnoodlesricechickengowith与……搭配关于“鱼”的双关顾客:你们这儿供应鱼吗?服务员:先生,我们服务所有人(包括鱼)关于“账单”的误解服务员:您现在要结账吗?顾客:你可以拿过来,但我肯定不会喜欢它!

关于“鸡的去向”服务员:您想用薯条、面条还是米饭来搭配您的鸡肉?顾客:我不知道啊,我的鸡要去哪儿?8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.Itrytoeathealthyfoodeveryday.Ieatfruitand____________(vegetable)witheverymeal.Idon’teat___________(sweet).Instead,Ihaveapear,abanana,orsome_________________(strawberry)!Ilovejuice,butmymumsaysthatit’snotgoodtodrinktoomuchofit.Itusuallyhasalotof_____________(sugar).NowItrytodrinkmore_____________(water)and____________(milk).vegetablessweetstrawberriessugarwatermilk8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.instead代替;反而(表示替代或转折)

代替某事物:后接名词、代词或动名词时需搭配insteadof。Westayedathomeinsteadofgoingout.(我们待在家里,没有出去。)

单独使用:置于句首或句尾,表示动作的替代。Shedidn’ttakethebus.Instead,shewalked.(她没有坐公交车,而是步行。)中考考点:instead与

insteadof

的区分:❌Hechoseteainsteadcoffee.→

✅Hechoseteainsteadofcoffee.位置与标点:单独使用时,句首需加逗号,句尾可加可不加。Idon’tlikecoffee.Instead,I’llhavetea.8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.toomuch太多(修饰不可数名词或单独使用,表示过量)

修饰不可数名词:Thereistoomuchsugarinthiscake.(蛋糕里糖太多了。)

单独作副词:修饰动词或形容词。Youtalktoomuch.(你说得太多了。)中考考点:toomuch与muchtoo的区分:toomuch:修饰名词或动词(表数量过多)。muchtoo:修饰形容词或副词(表程度过高)。❌Theboxistoomuchheavy.→

✅Theboxismuchtooheavy.不可数性:不可修饰可数名词。❌toomuchbooks→

✅toomanybooks8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.alotof许多(修饰可数或不可数名词,多用于肯定句)

修饰可数名词复数:Shehasalotoffriends.(她有很多朋友。)

修饰不可数名词:Weneedalotoftimetofinishthis.(我们需要很多时间来完成。)中考考点:alotof与many/much的区分:alotof:肯定句中通用(口语化)。many/much:常用于疑问句或否定句。Doyouhavemuchmoney(正式)vs.Doyouhavealotofmoney(口语)不可与very连用:❌veryalotof→✅verymany/much9.Thefunctionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.

表示数量twoapplesabananaapieceofbreadtwocupsoftea

做主语Therearethreepencilsinmybox.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Aredappleisontheplate.Milkisgoodforourhealth.名词为复,谓语动词为复名词为单,谓语动词为单名词为U,谓语动词为单名词为U,谓语动词为单情景题完成句子10.情景题完成句子根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

许多人每天早上喝一杯茶。Manypeoplehave_____________teaeachmorning.

喝茶有助于保持健康。Drinkingteacanhelp____________.

茶和水果、饼干等零食很搭。Tea__________________snackslikefruitandcookies.

尝试不同种类的茶很有趣。Itisfunto_________differentkindsoftea.

但需记住不要放大多糖。Butremembernottoput___________sugarinit.acupofkeephealthygoeswellwithtastetoomuch情景题完成句子11.Groupwork:Imaginethatyourfriendsareatyourhome.Offerthemfoodanddrink.

A:Wouldyoulike...or...

B:I’dlike...A:What...wouldyoulike,...or...B:...,please.情景题完成句子12.Shareyourworks:A:WouldyoulikericeornoodlesB:I’dlikenoodles.A:Whatkindwouldyoulike,friednoodlesorsoupnoodlesB:Soupnoodles,please.Mainfood情景题完成句子12.Shareyourworks:A:WouldyoulikejuiceormilkB:I’dlikejuice.A:Whattastewouldyoulike,appleororangeB:Apple,please.Juice情景题完成句子12.Shareyourworks:A:WouldyoulikecookiesorchocolateB:I’dlikechocolate.A:Whatkindwouldyoulike,darkormilkB:Milk,please.Snacks情景题完成句子13PayattentiontotheAlternatibeQuestions.选择疑问句

定义:指说话人提出两种或两种以上可能的情况供对方选择的句式,选项之间用or连接。

常见结构:一般疑问句+or+选择项

特殊疑问句+选项1+or+选项2

注意:

选择疑问句不能用yes/no回答,一般要在几个选项中选择一个作答,也可以对所有选项否定后

再视具体情况灵活回答。情景题完成句子13PayattentiontotheAlternatibeQuestions.Readthesentencescarefully.IsthisapenorapencilAreyoucomingbybusorbybikeDoeshewantteaorcoffeeWhichcolordoyoulike,redorblueWhatwouldyoulikeforlunch

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