山东省潍坊一中2024-2025学年高二3月月考英语试题

潍坊第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题2025.3.26第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.WhatisLauragoingtodoonSunday?A.Attendaparty.B.Bakeaweddingcake.C.Accompanyherparents.2.WhyisGregunhappy?A.Hewasn’tinvitedtoLisa’sawardceremony.B.Johndidn’ttellhimtheawardceremony.C.Lisaturneddownhisinvitation.3.WhatdidtheapartmentmanageraskRacheltodo?A.FindaflatmateB.Paya$500deposit.C.Signaleaseatonce.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobfair.B.Acominginterview.C.Anapplicant.5.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanlikemost?A.Travelbooks.B.Detectivenovels.C.Sciencefiction.7.Whatisthewoman?A.Abookstorestaff.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhenwillCourseAclassesbegiven?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening9.HowmanyclassesarethereinCourseBeveryweek?A.Four.B.Eight.C.Twelve.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhereisthenewItalianrestaurant?A.It’sneartheriver.B.It’sonRiverStreet.C.It’sinfrontofaTeaHouse.11.Whendidthewomangototherestaurantlastweek?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.12.Howmuchdidthewomanspendintherestaurant?A.$8.B.$9.50.C.$10听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdidTanyausetodo?A.Runintheevening.B.Swiminthepool.C.Rideabike.14.WhatisSteven’shobby?A.Takingphotos.B.Playingfootball.C.Cycling.15.WhoisLinda?A.Paolo’smother.B.Paolo’ssister.C.Paolo’sfriend.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Takeawalk.B.Goshopping.C.Watchagame.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whenwillthesalebegin?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.18.Whichitemwillcost$575?A.Therefrigerator.B.Thedishwasher.C.Thewashingmachine.19.Whatservicewillbeofferedduringthepromotion?A.Allitemsata60%discount.B.Interest-freecredit.C.Quickercheckout.20.Whatcanpeopledoattheentranceofthemarket?A.Takeagift.B.Tastenicecoffee.C.Getamembershipcard.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGoldCoastThemeParkscomeinallshapesandsizesandwhetheryoulikerollercoastersorpettingfurryanimals,you’resuretofindsomething.SeaWorldWithanobviousemphasisonthingsthatliveinthewater,SeaWorldhasafantasticrangeoffish,sharks,dolphins,seals,polarbearsandotheranimalsinthewater.Withabunchofgreatrides,waterslidesandrollercoasters,SeaWorldisknownasthebestall-roundthemeparkontheGoldCoast.MovieWorldAstheonlymovie-relatedthemeparkinAustralia,MovieWorldfeaturesanoutstandingcoastandagoodhandfulofmovie-relatedrides,enablingyoutoexperienceanexcitingadventurefullofHollywood’scharm.Getbehind-the-scenesmovieinformationandstuntshows(特技表演)tokeepthewholefamilyentertainedforthebestpartofaday.TropicalFruitWorldTropicalFruitWorldisafarmgrowingover500unusualtropicalfruitsfromallovertheworld,withminigolf,ananimalparkandridesforthelittleones.Thisfarmhasbeenapioneerforeco-tourismsince1983.Admissionis$36foradultsand$17forkidsandfreeforkidsunder5.CurrumbinWildlifeSanctuaryCrocodiles,kangaroos,koalasandalmostalloftheotherfamousAustraliannativeanimalsarelivinginCurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary.Youcanlookatthem,feedandplaywithsomeofthemorjustexperiencethefantastic27-hectarebushlandsetting—anoasis(乐土)ofwildlifeamongtheGoldCoastbustle.21.WhichthemeparkshouldaBatmanfanconsider?A.SeaWorld. B.MovieWorld.C.TropicalFruitWorld. D.CurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary.22.HowmuchwillyouhavetopayifyouvisitTropicalFruitWorldwithyour11-year-oldtwins?A.$36. B.$53. C.$70. D.$89.23.WhatcanyoudoinCurrumbinWildlifeSanctuary?A.Ridewaterslides. B.Watchstuntshows.C.Experienceajunglecruise. D.Interactwithsomeanimals.BMalalaYousafzaiiswidelyacknowledgedasoneoftheoutstandingyoungactivistsontheglobalstage.Amonghernumeroushonorsareherrolesasanadvocateforeducation,ahumanrightsactivist,andaNobelPeacePrizewinner.BorninMingora,Pakistan,in1997,Malalaencounteredtoughchallengesfromayoungage,yetsheemergedasaglobalsymbolizationofresilience(坚韧)andunwaveringdetermination.Attheageof11,Malalaembarkedonheradvocacyforgirls’educationinherhometown,undeterred(未被吓住的)bythethreatsfromtheTaliban,whofiercelyopposedfemaleeducation.Herremarkablecourageandperseverancedrewinternationalattention,butitalsomadeherahigh-profiletarget.In2012,shewasthevictimofaviolentattackbyagunmanwhileonthewayhomefromschool.Theassassination(暗杀)attempt,intendedtosilenceher,insteadstrengthenedhervoiceontheglobalstage,spreadinghermessagetoaninternationalaudience.HowdidMalalaYousafzaitransformadversityintoadvocacyandbecomeglobaliconstatus?Followingherhardrecovery,shepersistedinchampioningtherighttoeducation.HerfirstspeechattheUnitedNationsin2013representedacrucialmomentinherpursuit.Subsequently,sheco-authoredhermemoir,“IAmMalala”,whichbecameinternationalbestsellerstatus.In2014,attheageof17,shewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize,becomingtheyoungest-everwinnerforherbravestruggleagainstthesuppressionofchildrenandyoungpeopleandfortheuniversalrighttoeducation.Malala’sactivismexceedsthefieldofeducation.Shehasusedherinfluentialplatformtoadvocateforhumanrights,genderequality,andpeace.Herorganization,theMalalaFund,isdedicatedtoensuringthateverygirlhasaccessto12yearsoffree,safe,andqualityeducation.Despitethechallengesshehasfaced,Malalaremainsaresilientguideofhopeandinspirationformillionsacrosstheglobe.24.Whydidthe2012attackonMalalabackfire?A.ItledtotheimmediatecollapseoftheTaliban’scause.B.Itsilencedotheractivistsadvocatingforgirls’education.C.Itdrewwidespreadattentiontohercauseandhighlightedhermessage.D.ItcausedMalalatogiveintotheTaliban’scauseoutoffear.25.Whatdoesthephrase“transformadversityintoadvocacy”inparagraph3mostlikelyimplyaboutMalalaYousafzai’sjourney?A.Sheusedherpersonalstrugglesasaplatformtofightforothers’rights.BSheabandonedheractivismafterfacinglife-threateningchallenges.C.Shefocusedonherrecoveryandavoidedpublicattention.D.Sheshiftedherfocusfromeducationtopoliticalleadership.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMalalaYousafzai?A.Courageousanddetermined. B.Ambitiousandadventurous.C.Sympatheticandforgiving. D.Tolerantandresilient.27.WhatisthemainpointofMalalaYousafzai’sstory?A.Educationisthekeytoempowerment.B.Famecomeswithopportunitiesandrisks.C.Younggirlscancontributetosocialchange.D.Adversitycanbeovercomewithdeterminationandhope.CTheexperimentssoundlikesomethingoutofahorrormovie.Sewtwomicetogethersothattheysharebloodinasinglecirculatorysystem.Thisprocedurehasledtonewdiscoveriesinthestudyofaging.Studiesusingtheprocedure,calledparabiosis,suggestthatpumpingbloodfromyoungmiceintooldmicecanmaketheoldmiceactyoungagain.Butscientistsarestilltesting“youngblood”anddebatingwhetheritreallyholdsthesecrettoturningbacktime.Inthe2000s,ThomasRando,aneurologistatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia,conductedanexperimentusingparabiosis.Hefoundthattheyoungmousebloodcausedcertaincellsinoldermicetohelprepairdamagedmuscles.Butthebloodfromoldmicealsoaffectedyoungmiceinnegativeways.Rando’sexperimentalsohintedatsomegrowthofnewbraincells.ThisreallyinterestedTonyWyss-Coray,aneuroscientistatStanfordUniversity.In2011,Wyss-CorayandhisgraduatestudentSaulVilledafoundthatifoldmicereceivedbloodfromyoungmice,theyexperiencedaburstofcellgrowthinthehippocampus—asmanyasthreetofourtimesmorenewcellsthanmicethatdidnotreceiveyoungblood.Andifyoungmicereceivedoldblood,thisslowedcellgrowth,makingthemiceoldbeforetheirtime.ThiswaspartlyduetoahighlevelofaproteincalledCCL11inoldblood.CCL11blocksthegrowthofnewbraincells.Theseresultsstirredagreatdealofexcitement.WhatifyoungbloodcouldhelpAlzheimer’spatientsimprovetheirmemories?ThisisexactlywhatWyss-Coraysetouttolearn.MichaelandIrinaConboy,researchscientistsatUCBerkeleywhoworkedwithThomasRandohaveconductedablood-exchangeexperiment.TheConboysnotedthatalthoughyoungbloodhadsomepositiveeffectsonoldermice,it’snotsomuchthatyoungbloodhasmagicalage-defyingproperties.Instead,itjusthelpsfilteroutordilutesomeofthe“badstuff”inoldblood.“Scienceistheprocessofrefiningthequestionswehave,”Conboysays.Researchersarehopefulthat,onedaysciencewillfinallyunlockthesecretsofaging.28.WhymightyoungmicereceivingoldbloodbecomeolderaccordingtoWyss-Coray?A.Cellgrowthinthehippocampus. B.Age-defyingproperties.C.RepairedmusclesduringParabiosis. D.HighamountofCCL11.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilute”meaninparagraph5?A.Identify. B.Weaken. C.Intensify. D.Locate.30.Whatdotheresearchersthinkoftheprospectsoftheexperiments?A.Unconvincing.B.Skeptical. C.Promising. D.Unclear.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OverturningOldAge B.RegainingLostMemoriesC.MaintainingHealthyCells D.UncoveringAlzheimer’sDiseaseDThefirsthoteltochangeintoamigrantshelterwastheRowNYC,onceafour-starhotelinTimesSquarethatadvertiseditselfas“moreNewYorkthanNewYork”.Thehotelwasrepurposedinlate2022,whenMr.Adamsdeclaredthatthepopulationintraditionalhomelesssheltershadhita“breakingpoint”absorbingmorethan16,000asylumseekers.Andthecityhadtheresponsibilitytohousehomelesspeople,includingnewimmigrants,underalongstandingmandate(授权)knownasrighttoshelter.Desperateformorespace,thecitynegotiatedaninitial$40milliondealwiththeRow,stillinfinancialtrouble,fromthepandemic.Thehotelreceived$190anightperroomtohousemigrantfamilieswithchildreninits1,331rooms.Asthepaceofthemigrantarrivalsbegantoexceed2,000eachweeklastyear,morethan100hotelswereturnedintoshelters.Thecontractswiththecity—totalingupto1.04billion—becameaboomforhotelsrecoveringfrominactivetourism,fillingacriticalneedformigrantbedsevenastheycreatedashortageofroomsforsometravelers.NearlytwodozenhotelsinMid-townManhattanwereremovedfromthetouristpipeline,transformingthemintounlikelyrefugesinplainsight.SomedrewspecialattentionforrobberiesinTimesSquarelastyearthatthepoliceattributedtoasmallgroupofmigrantslivinginthehotel.ItwasIngridHenao’ssecondweekinNewYork,buttheparentswerealreadydiligentlyapplyingforworkpermitsandjobs.Still,Ms.Henaocouldnotshakeafeelingofguiltthattheirstayinthehotel,tuckedbetweentheskyscrapersofBillionaire’sRow,wasbeingfundedbyAmericantaxpayers.Theyweregettingfreelaundryservice,theirclothessometimesreturned,foldedandplacedintheirroom,aswellashousekeeping.Uncomfortable,Ms.Henaowouldsometimespreventservantsfromcleaningtheroom.“We’regettingspoiled,”Ms.Henaosaid.“Thiswasnevermyidea.Ididn’tleavemycountryundertheconditionsforwhichweescaped.”32.Whatdoestheauthorshowby“moreNewYorkthanNewYork”?A.TheRowNYCwasacheaphotel.B.PeopletendedtoliveintheRowNYC.C.RowNYCwasarepresentativeofcityculture.D.It’samazingthattheRowNYCwashighesthotel.33.Whatcausedtheappearanceofthehotels’turningintoshelters?A.Thegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.B.Thetourismwasboomingandcallingforbetterservice.C.Goodconditionsshouldbeprovidedforthehomelesspeople.D.Thepandemichitthecityandmigrantfamiliesincreased.34.Whatlong-termissuemighthotelconversionscause?A.Risingcrimeintouristzones.B.Permanenttouristroomshortages.C.Chronictaxpayerresentment.D.Migrantdependencyonaid.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedeed?A.Objective.B.Optimistic.C.Negative.D.Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Picturethis:you’retrampingthroughtheruggedwilderness,surroundedbytoweringtreesandbreathtakingviews.Thesenseofadventureisexhilarating,butwhathappensifyoutakeawrongturnorfindyourselfinanemergency?36ItisasmalldevicethatisonasatellitenetworkwithgoodcoverageacrossNewIceland.Whenyougoadventures,PLBscanmakeadifferenceinensuringyoursafety.PeaceofmindTheideaofcarryingaPLBprovidesasignificantboostinpeaceofmind.37Whethertrekkingthroughfamiliartrailsorventuringintounchartedterritory,aPLBensuresyou’renevertrulyaloneinanemergency.Equipyourselfwiththisessentialdeviceandhikewiththeconfidencethathelpisalwayswithinreach.ReliableconnectionUnlikemobilephones,whichcanlosesignalorrunoutofbattery,PLBsaredesignedtoworkinthemostchallengingenvironments.Theyoperateondedicatedfrequenciesandhaveexcellentbatteriesthatcanlastforyearswithoutneedingacharge.38APLB’ssignalcanpenetratedenseforests,deepcanyons,andevenstormyweather,ensuringyourcallforhelpgetsthrough. 39InvestinginaPLBdoesn’thavetobreakthebank.Pricesforthesedeviceshavebecomemoreaccessibleandconsideringthepotentialcostofanunplannedsearchandrescuemission,aPLBisasmallpricetopayforyoursafety.40APLBisnecessaryforanyserioustramper.Itsabilitytoprovideareliable,lifesavingconnectiontorescueservices,regardlessofyourlocation,cannotbeoverstated.A.SpottrackerB.AffordableSafetyC.Thisreliabilityiscrucialwheneverysecondcounts.D.Ifyoucan’taffordone,theyarereadilyavailableforhireaswell.E.ThisiswhereaPersonalLocatorBeacon(PLB)becomesaninvaluabletool.F.TheyuseadifferentnetworktoPLBsandhavelesscoverageandaweakersignal.G.Knowingyouhaveadirectlinetorescueservicesallowsyoutoexploremoreconfidently.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwas15,IthoughtIhaditallfiguredout.Iwasastraight-Astudent,thecaptainofthesoccerteam,andhadaclose-knitgroupoffriends.Butduringamatch,Isuffereda41injury—atornACL.ThedoctorsaidIwouldn’tbeabletoplayforatleastayear.Forsomeonewhoseidentitywastiedtobeingan42,thisfeltliketheendoftheworld.Themonthsthatfollowedweredark.I43frommyfriends,stoppedcaringaboutschool,andspentmostofmytimealone.Ifeltlikeafailure,andIcouldn’tseeawayout.Butthen,somethinginsideme44.IrealizedIhadachoice:Icouldeitherletthisinjurydefineme,orIcoulduseitasa/an45togrow.Istartedsmall.Iset46formyself—first,justgettingoutofbedandgoingtoschooleveryday.Then,Ifocusedonmy47again,findingjoyinlearning.Ialsotookupnewhobbies,likepaintingandwriting,whichhelpedmeexpressmy48.Butthe49changecamewhenIdecidedtofacemyfearoffailurehead-on.Ijoinedasupportgroupforteensdealingwithinjuries,andthroughthat,Imetotherswhowere50similarstruggles.51mystoryandhearingtheirsmademerealizeIwasn’talone.Ayearlater,Iwasclearedtoplaysocceragain.Butbythen,Ihadgrownsomuchthatthegamenolonger52me.IplayedbecauseIlovedit,notbecauseIneededittofeel53.Lookingback,Irealizemyinjurywasoneofthebestthingsthateverhappenedtome.Itforcedmeto54myfears,togrowinwaysIneverthoughtpossible,andtodiscoverstrengthsIdidn’tknowIhad.Ilearnedthatlifeisn’taboutavoiding55—it’sabouthowyouclimbbackup.41.A.minorB.emotionalC.permanentD.severe42.A.artistB.musicianC.athleteD.writer43.A.withdrewB.receivedC.learnedD.borrowed44.A.happenedB.shiftedC.botheredD.needed45.A.confidenceB.needC.motivationD.opportunity46.A.rulesB.recordsC.goalsD.deadlines47.A.healthB.academicsC.hobbiesD.friendships48.A.fearsB.talentsC.emotionsD.dreams49.A.easiestB.biggestC.fastestD.broadest50.A.goingthroughB.goingaheadC.goingalongD.goingfor51.A.WritingB.ReadingContinuingD.Sharing52.A.controlledB.limitedC.definedD.inspired53.A.hopefulB.successfulC.funnyD.worthy54.A.ignoreB.acknowledgeC.confirmD.confront55.A.changesB.fallsC.challengesD.failures第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Inateaplantation(种植园),MaksimRubanexaminedthecollectedfreshtealeavescarefullyaslocalfarmersbegantheirannualtea-pickingseason.The25-year-oldRussianrunsateabusinessinSt.Petersburg,Russia.Hiscompany,56________importsteafromChinaregularly,hasanonlinestoresellingitsproductsacrossRussia.Eversincehewasalittlekid,hehe57_________(become)fascinatedwithChineseteaculture.58._______(find)suitableteaflavors,theyoungmanshuttlesbetweenRussiaandChinaalmosteveryyear.Lastmonth,hevisitedmultipleChinesecitiesandQimeninHuangshanCitywas59______must-seespotonhisjourney.Thecountyishometotheworld-famousKeemunblacktea,60____(award)thegoldmedalatthe1915PanamaWorld’sFair.Keemunblacktea,AssamblackteaandDarjeelingblackteafromIndiaandCeylonblackteafromSriLanka,areknown61__________theworld’stopfourhigh-fragranceblackteavarieties.InalocalKeemunblackteacompany,Ruban62______(have)acloselookatthelocalshowroom,productionworkshop,andteaplantation.Ateacraftsmanalsoshowedthecomplexmanufacturingprocedureswithstrict63________(standard).Finally,theRussianmansignedan64________(agree)withthecompany,reachingtheirinitialcooperationintention.65________(deep)impressedbyQimen’sbeautifulecologicalenvironmentandhigh-qualitytealeaves,RubanhasdecidedtointroduceKeemunblackteatomoreRussiancustomers.第三节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66.Findthewordsinthepoemsthatr___________（押韵)withthewordsbelow.67.Thepurposeofl____________（文学的）criticismistogettothecoreofthetextanddiscoverwhatmessagetheauthorisattemptingtoconvey.68.Anothersimpleformofpoemthata____________（业余爱好者）caneasilywriteisthecinquain,whichismadeupoffivelines.69.Ithasaf____________（格式）of5,7,and5syllablesrespectively.70.ThehaikupoemontherightisatranslationfromJapanese,whichshowsamomentinthelifeofad______________（精美的）butterfly.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校上周举办了太空科技展，请你给英文校报投稿，内容包括：（1）活动内容介绍；（2）活动