浙江省新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级上学期期中模拟试卷三

浙江省新目标(Goforit)版初中英语九年级上学期期中模拟试卷(3)

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解

Everyparenthastheirownwaysofdealingwithkidswhomakemistakes.Butsomearemoreextreme(极口带

的)thanothers.Weaskedsomenetusers,"Whatarethecraziestrulesthatyouhaveexperienced?"Hereare

someoftheirreplies.

"Myparentsoncegroundedmefor2yearsforgettingaBonmyreportcard.Theytookeverythingoutofmy

roomexceptthebed,andIwasn'tallowedtodoanythingwithmyfriends.AyearandahalfintoitIaskedifI

couldbeungrounded,andatthatpointtheyhadactuallyforgottenwhattheygroundedmefor,butrefused

because:'Imusthavedonesomethingbadiftheygroundedme',”oneusernamedLucyreplied.

Somepeoplesaidthattheyhadevenbeenpunishedforsomethingoneoftheirfriendshaddone"Mybrother

andIwerestoppedfromwatchingTVforayearbecauseafriendhad'madeamessinmyroom',"onecalled

Lindawrote.

Inanotherstrangefamilysituation,thechildrenwerenotallowedtospeakatthedinnertableunlessasking

someonetopassadish,"Wecouldnottalkaboutanythingatall.NochatwasallowedFirsttimeyoudidit,you

wereshoutedat.Secondtimeyouweresenttoyourroom,untilthenextday,withouttherestofyourmeal/'a

usernamedTinawrote.

⑴Wheremaythepassagebefrom?

A.Anovel.

B.Aposter.

C.Ateenagemagazine.

D.Amusicmagazine.

⑵Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grounded"meaninChinese?

A.禁足

B.地面

C对待

D.警告

(3)Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknow.

A.Lucy'sparentsforgotwhytheypunishedLucy

B.afteroneandahalfyears,Lucywasallowedtogooutwithherfriends

C.Lucywaspunishedbecauseshedidsomethingbad

D.Lucydidn'ttryherbestinstudy

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Lindawaspunishedbecauseshehadmadeamessinherroom.

B.LindawasnotallowedtowatchTVforayear.

C.Tinawasnotallowedtosayanythingatthedinnertable.

D.Tinawassenttoherroomwithouthavingdinnerbecauseofchattingatthedinnertable.

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Users'opinions

B.Interestingexperiences

C.Howtodealwithnaughtychildren

D.Crazyfamilyrules

2.阅读理解

FarmersinChinabegantohaveanewfestival—ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestiva.in2021.ItisontheAutumn

Equinox（秋分）,whichisoneofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar（农历）.Itusuallyfallsbetween

September22and24,duringthecountry'sagricultural（农业的）harvestseason.ThefirsteverChineseFarmers'

HarvestFestivalwasheldonSeptember23in2021.

Asweallknow,Chinahasthelargestpopulationallovertheworld.Itwasdifficulttofeedthelargest

populationinthepast.Afterreformandopening-up（改革开放）,withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,

people'slivesaregettingbetterandbetter,andtheirlivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.ChineseFarmers'

HarvestFestival,thefirstfestivalcreatedinChinaspeciallyforfarmers,showsthehighattentionofthecentral

governmenttoagriculture.Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmerstofarmanddevelopfurthermodernagriculture.

Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival,theculturalsymbol,helpstoshow

China'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturewithmodern

civilization（文明）andimprovestheculturalself-confidenceandnationalpride.

Sincethefestivaliscreatedspeciallyforfarmers,theyareencouragedtothinkoftheirownwaystocelebrate

harvest.Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceatalocallevel,

whichcomefromlocalcustoms.Also,localgovernmentusuallyhostsallkindsofactivitiesforthefestival,such

asfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsoon.

Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear,evenbetterthantheSpringFestival,because

foodgivespeopleasenseofsafetyandhope.Forotherpeople,theharvestfestivalisatimetolookbackatthe

pastandlookforwardtothefuture.

⑴WhenisChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival?

A.It'sonSeptember22.

B.lt*sonSeptember23.

C.lt'sonSeptember24.

D.lt'sontheAutumnEquinox.

(2)What'sthepurpose(目的)ofcreatingChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival?

A.ToshowthelonghistoryoffarmingcultureofChina.

B.Toencouragefarmerstochangethewaysoffarming.

C.Togivefarmersachancetocelebrateharvest.

D.Tomakefarmersrememberthehardtimeinthepast.

⑶HowdopeoplecelebrateChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival?

A.Byholdingallkindsofactivities.

B.Bygettingtogethertoenjoyabigdeliciousmeal.

C.ByshowingthelonghistoryofChina'sfarming.

D.Byshowingsomenewmodernfarmingways.

(4)Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Thecelebrationswillbedifferentlybasedonlocalcustoms.

B.WesterncountriesalsocelebratetheFarmers'HarvestFestival.

C.TheFarmers'HarvestFestivalisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.

D.TheFarmers'HarvestFestivaliscreatedforbothfarmersandworkers.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.PeopleinChinahavecelebratedthefestivalformanyyears.

B.lnthepast,it'snoteasyforpeopletogetenoughfood.

C.ThefestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina.

D.ThefestivalisthebesttimetoharvestcropsinChina.

3.阅读理解

Overthepasttendays,manypeopleinChina,especiallythoseinbigcitiesincludingBeijing,Shanghaiand

Shenzhen,havebeencomplainingthatittakesover30minutestogetacarthroughDidiChuxing.

Amediasurveyof200peoplefrom22citiesshowsthat36%ofpeoplesaythey'vebeenforcedtowaitan

additional10to30minutesbeforeadriveracceptstheirorders.Whyisitdifficulttocallacar?

LuoWen,SeniorProductDirectorofDidiChuxing,saidthereasonisanunbalancedrelationshipbetween

demandandsupply.Withtheextraallowancedecreased,somedriversescaped.Luoalsosaidthenumberof

customershasbeen"increasingsinceJanuary13thwhenthe"Chunyun"started,whilethenumberofdrivershas

dropped,withmanyofthemalreadyheadinghomefortheLunarNewYearholiday.

Anotherreasonbehindthesupplyshortageisthegovernmentsnewrulethatrequiresdriverstobe

locally-registeredcitizens,whichmakesitimpossibleformigrantstoserveasDididrivers.

Ontopofthelackofsupply,therootcauseisthewayordersarehandedouttodriversontheplatform.

Becausedriversarefullyaware

Thattheircustomerswillhavetotipthem,duringpeakhours,driversappeartobeignoringpassengers'requests

untilthevalueofthetipmeetstheirdemands.Didihasconfirmedthehighertipstheypay,themorelikely

customerswillgetataxi.

(1)Peopleinbigcitiesareconfusedabout.

A.thesupplyshortageoftaxis

B.thedecreaseintaxidrivers

C.waitinglongforthetaxis

D.theriseintaxifee

(2)Howmanypeopleinthesurveyareforcedtowaitanadditional10to30minutes?

A.22.

B.36.

C.72.

D.200.

(3)WhatcausesthenumberofDididriverstodrop?

A.ThatsomedrivershaveheadedhomefortheSpringFestival.

B.Thatsomedriversdon*tserveasDididriversanylonger.

C.Thatthegovernment'snewrulecutsthenumberofdriversdown.

D.A,B&

4.阅读理解

Barryishavingaverydifficulttimeinhislife.Hiswiferecentlypassedaway.Heisverysad.

Barry'sneighbor,averyoldwomannamedGertrude,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhim

outsidefordays!

"Hello,Barry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisbroken.Youareastrongman,andyouhavesomefreetime.Iwant

youtofixthisfenceforme,"Gertrudesays.

Barryisangry.Hethinkstheoldladyisveryselfish.Still,heknowssheisanicewoman,andherespectsher.

Heagreestohelpher.

Barryworksfordays.Gertrudebringshimlemonadewhileheworks.Whenhefinishes,hesmilesforthefirst

timeinmonths.

"Youdidsuchawonderfuljob.Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?"Gertrudesmilesathim.

Barrycannotbelievehisears.Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectshersomuch,Barry

agrees.Heworkshardinthehotsun,butGertrude'slemonadeandencouragementarewonderful.Hefeels

proudofthebeautifulfenceheismaking.

Overthenextfewweeks,GertrudekeepsgivingBarryjobs.Heevenrepairsherdoor.Alltheneighborspass

byandtellBarrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.

Hefinallyrealizesthatshehasneverbeenrude.Sheisreallyverywise.Heknowsthatsimplygettingbusy

withsomethingcantakesorrowaway.Hehelpsher,butshetrulysaveshim.

(1)WhydoesBarryagreetohelpGertrudetofixthefence?

A.BecausehethinksGertrudeistooold.

B.Becausehehassomefreetime.

C.Becauseheisstrongenough.

□.Becauseherespectsher.

(2)BarrydoesalotforGertrude,buthedoesn'tforher.

A.repairthedoor

B.fixthefence

C.paintthefence

D.buylemonade

⑶Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sorrow"meaninChinese?

A,愤怒

B.遗憾

C.悲伤

D.喜悦

(4)Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatGertrudeis.

A.selfishandrude

B.kindbutrude

C.niceandwise

D.friendlybutselfish

二、任务型阅读

5.根据短文内容，答复以下问题

Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleavingthem

homewhenitrains?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems.

Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowifyou'veleftitbehind.

Howdoesitwork?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone,anditsays,"Hey,it'sgoingtorain

in15minuteswhereyouare,soyou'dbettertakeyourumbrella."

Besides,ifyouareforgetful,youmayneverleaveanumbrellaonabusorsomewhereelseagain.The

umbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphoneifyouleaveitbehind.Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoon

salesoon.

Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou$85.Maybeyouwilljustcheckthe

freeweatherapps(应用程序)onyoursmartphoneandtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenitisgoingtorain.

(1)Howmanyproblemscanthenewumbrellasolve?(不超过1个词)

(2)Whatelsecanthenewumbrellatellyoubesidestheweather?(不超过11个词)

(3)Wherewillthenewumbrellasendawarning?(不超过3个词)

(4)Whenwillthenewumbrellabesold?(不超过10个词)

(5)Doesthewriterthinkthenewumbrellalookscool?(不超过3个词)

三、完形填空

6.完形填空

Youandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrow.Butyouwantto1theweatherforecast(预报)first

toseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistensto

the2makingtheweatherreport.

"Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,3clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85."

Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels4.Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,

andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchances.Butnowyoucanplanyourpicnic5worryingwhetheritwillrain

ornot.

ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.HeisknownasthefatheroftheWeatherBureau.Hewas

thefirstpersontopublish6weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.

Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(简报)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather7hedrewfrom

telegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确)，thereportswere8.

Congress(国会)became9inAbbe'sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewho

studiesweatherconditions),andhe10issuing(发布)forecaststhreetimesaday.Hewasthefirstofficial

forecasteroftheUSWeatherService.Becauseheoftenforecastprobablestorms,Abbeearnedthenicknameof

"OldProbabilities'1.

1.A.produceB.spreadC.checkD.organize

2.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman

3.A.soB.butC.afterD.because

4.A.happyB.worriedC.stressedD.curious

5.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.from

6.A.onlineB.pollutedC.dailyD.indoor

7.A.mapsB.stationsC.spaceD.centers

8.A.strangeB.popularC.terribleD.useless

9.A.successfulB.similarC.boredD.interested

10.A.avoidedB.beganC.mindedD.risked

四、语法填空

7.Nowadays,theeducationof(safe)hascaughttheattentionofthewholesociety.

8.Mikefelldownandhurthimself(bad).

9.An(accident)eventstoppedusfromhavingtheparty.

lO.lnautumn,(leaf)turnyellowandfalldownfromtrees.

11.He(notuse)tolikeEnglishbecauseitwastoodifficult.

12.Thebookstoreisonthe(three)floor.

13.Look!Acatis(lie)onyourbed.

14.Theytakepartinthecompetitiontoshowtheirdifferent(ability).

15.Knivesareusedfor(cut)things.

16.The(Canada)likestraveling.Hehasbeentomanyplacesofinterest.

五、单词拼写（词汇运用）

17.—Wherecanwefindyourbrotheronweekends?

—Onthesoccerf（场地）.

18.Wehadno（选择）buttodowhatwewereaskedtodo.

19.Theboy（举起）thestoneandthrewitintotheriver.

2O.Thefoodtastes（酸的）.Throwitaway,please.

21.Manypeoplelosetheirlivesint（交通）accidentseveryyear.

22.Lilyboughtanewmphonelastweek.

23.MyT-shirtismadeofcanditfeelsverysoft.

24.Chineseareusedtoeatingmealswithc.

25.Couldyoupleasetellmeyour?Iwanttovisityousomeday.

26.—Afterdinner,whatdidyouhaveford?

—Ice-cream.

六、书面表达

27.假设你是Tina,你的英国朋友Helen就要过生日了，你想将亲手做的中国结送给她，表达你的美好祝

愿。请你给Helen写一封电子邮件祝福她，并简单介绍一下中国结。要点如下：

AsymbolofChina—theChineseknot

MaterialRope（粗绳）andstring（细绳）

MeaningUnity（团结）；friendship,loveandgoodluck曲

Usagegivingittofriends;hangingitinthehouseorcar

要求：1）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearHelen,

Yourbirthdayiscoming.I'vegotapresentforyou.

Withbestwishesforyourbirthday.

Yours,

Tina

答案解析局部

一、阅读理解

1.【答案】⑴c

⑵A

(3)A

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了每个家长都有自己处理犯错孩子的方式。但是有些比其他的更极

端。

(1)推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了一些家长处理犯错孩子的极端方式，所以这篇文章可

能来自于一本青少年杂志。应选C。

(2)词义猜想题。根据第二段Myparentsoncegroundedmefor2yearsforgettingaBonmyreportcard.

可知，我的父母曾经因为我在成绩单上得了B而禁足了我两年。下划线词"grounded"的汉语意思是“禁

足“。应选Ao

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段AyearandahalfintoitIaskedifIcouldbeungrounded,andatthatpointthey

hadactuallyforgottenwhattheygroundedmefor,可知，露西的父母忘记了他们为什么惩罚露西。应选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据第三段"MybrotherandIwerestoppedfromwatchingTVforayearbecauseafriend

had'madeamessinmyroom',"onecalledLindawrote.可知,琳达有一年不被允许看电视。选项B是正确

的。应选B。

(5)主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了一些家长处理犯错孩子的极端方式，所以本文的最正

确标题是“疯狂的家庭规那么"。应选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找

答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

2.【答案】⑴D

⑵A

(3)A

(4)A

(5)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国农民开始有一个新的节日一一中国农民丰收节。

(1)细节题。根据ItisontheAutumnEquinox(秋分)可知节日在秋分，应选D。

(2)细节题。根据Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival,thecultural

symbol,helpstoshowChina'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.可知中国有着悠久的农业历史。中国农民丰

收节作为文化的象征，有助于向世界展示中国悠久的农耕文化，应选A。

(3)细节题。根据Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceata

locallevel,whichcomefromlocalcustoms.Also,localgovernmentusuallyhostsallkindsofactivitiesforthe

festival,suchasfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsoon.可知活动是各种各样的，应选A。

(4)细节题。根据Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceata

locallevel,whichcomefromlocalcustoms.可知一些活动在全国各地举行，但大多数庆祝活动将在地方一级

举行，这些活动来自当地的风俗习惯，应选A。

(5)细节题。Itwasdifficulttofeedthelargestpopulationinthepast可知过去要养活最大的人口是很

困难的，即对于人们来说得到足够的食物是不简单的，应选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答

案。

3.【答案】(1)C

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了滴滴出行叫车难的事情。许多人抱怨，滴滴出行叫车要等三

十分钟的时间，分析其原因，主要是因为供给缺乏之外，根本原因在于平台上向司机下达订单的方式。

(1)细节理解题。根据Overthepasttendays,manypeopleinChina,especiallythoseinbigcities

includingBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen,havebeencomplainingthatittakesover30minutestogeta

carthroughDidiChuxing.(在过去的十天里，中国的许多人，特别是包括北京、上海和深圳在内的大城市

的人，一直抱怨说，要花30多分钟才能通过滴滴出行。)可知，大城市的人抱怨等出租车的时间过长，

应选C。

(2)数字计算题。根据Amediasurveyof200peoplefrom22citiesshowsthat36%ofpeoplesay

they'vebeenforcedtowaitanadditional10to30minutesbeforeadriveracceptstheirorders.(——项对

来自22个城市的200人进行的媒体调查显示，36%的人说，他们被迫再等10到30分钟，司机才接受他们

的命令。〕可知，200乘以36%=72人，应选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据Withtheextraallowancedecreased,somedriversescaped.(随着额外津贴的减少,

一些司机逃走了。)以及Luoalsosaidthenumberofcustomershasbeen"increasingsinceJanuary13th

whenthe"Chunyun"started,whilethenumberofdrivershasdropped,withmanyofthemalready

headinghomefortheLunarNewYearholiday.(自1月13日春运开始以来，顾客的数量一直在增加，

而司机的数量已经下降，其中许多人已经回家过农历新年假期了。)可知，AB选项均正确，应选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文都是细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，注意数字计算。

4.【答案】(1)D

(2)D

(3)C

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章中介绍了一个叫巴里的男子丧妻，非常难过，他的邻居是一位老太太，

为了让他从痛苦中解脱出来，就让巴里为她干一些家务活，通过不断地干活与交流，巴里从悲伤中解脱

出来，同时感受到到邻居的爱心与良苦用心。

(1)细节理解题。根据Still,heknowssheisanicewoman,andherespectsher.Heagreestohelpheratlast.

可知Barry非常敬重这位老太太，应选D。

(2)细节理解题。根据Iwantyoutofixthisfenceforme；Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?以及He

evenhelpsrepairingherdoor.可知Barry为老太太修门，篱笆以及在篱笆上画画，但是没有买柠檬水，应选

Do

(3)词义推断题。根据Hiswiferecentlypassedaway.Heisverysad.可知Barry很悲伤，但是他的邻居

Gertrude,通过让Barry忙碌起来的方式，让Barry忘记自己的悲哀，因此sorrow意为"悲伤"应选C。

(4)理解归纳题。由文章内容可知Gertrude是一个友善明智的人。应选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答

案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

二、任务型阅读

5.【答案】(1)Two.

(2)Theumbrellacanalsotellyouthatyou'veleftitbehind.

(3)Toyoursmartphone.

(4)Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.

(5)Yes./Yes,hedoes.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一种可以解决两个问题的新型的伞。

(1)根据文中第——段Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuying

umbrellasandleavingthemhomewhenitrains?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems.

当你走出去的时候，你总是发现在下雨吗？还是你总是买伞，下雨的时候把它们留在家里?现在有一种新

的伞可以解决这两个问题。可知，这个新伞可以解决两个问题，故填Two.

(2)根据文中第二段Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowifyou'veleft

itbehind.雨伞不仅能告诉你天气，还能让你知道你是否忘记带伞了。可知，故填Theumbrellacan

alsotellyouthatyou'veleftitbehind.

(3)根据文中第三段Howdoesitwork?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone,它是

如何工作的？雨伞会给你的智能发送一条信息，可知，故填Toyoursmartphone.

(4)根据文中第四段Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.这种新雨伞预计很快就会上

市。可知，Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.

(5)根据文中最后一段Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou

$85.虽然这是个好主意，看起来也很酷，但这把伞要花你85美元。可知，此处应该是肯定答复，故填

Yes./Yes,hedoes.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出

正确答案。

三、完形填空

6.【答案】(1)C；(2)D；(3)B；(4]A；(5)B；(6)C；(7)A；(8)B；(9)D；(10)B；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了天气预报的重要性及气象局之父ClevelandAbbe的根本情

况。

(1)句意：但是你想先看看天气预报，看看会不会下雨。A.生产；B.传播；C.检查，核对；D.组织。

根据后面的目的状语toseewhethertherewillberainornot.可知，此处指的是核对天气预报，应选

Co

(2)句意：你的父亲翻开电视，家人听天气预报员做天气预报。A.消防员;B.邮递员；C.渔夫；D.天

气预报员。根据makingtheweatherreport可知，做天气预报的应该是天气预报员，应选D。

(3)句意：明天上午多云，但是下午一早就天晴。A.所以：B.但是；C.在......之后；D.因为。根据上午

多云，下午天晴可知，此处表示转折关系，应选B。

(4)句意：因为不会下雨，全家人都感到很快乐。A.快乐的；B.担忧的；C.有压力的；D.好奇的。根

据语境可知，全家人准备出去野餐，再根据句中Astherewillbenorain,可知，天气不下雨，所以全家

人都很快乐，应选A。

(5)句意：但是现在你可以方案你的野餐，不用担忧是否会下雨。A.关于；B.没有；C.反对；D.来

自。根据前句Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotake

yourchances.没有天气预报，你不会知道这些，你只能冒险。可知，此处指的是不用担忧是否下雨，

应选B。

(6)句意：他是美国第一个发表每日天气预报的人。A.网上的；B.受污染的；C.每日的，日常的；D.

室内的。根据后句Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(简报)in1869.Abbel869年开始发布每日天

气简报，所以此处指的是每日的，应选C。

(7)句意：它们是以他从电报的天气状况报告中所画的气象图为根底的。A.地图；B.车站；C.空间；

D.中心。根据后面的定语从句hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.可知，画出的应

该是气象图，应选A。

(8)句意：因为它们的准确性，天气预报很受欢送。A.奇怪的；B.流行的，受欢送的；C.糟糕的；D.没

有用的。根据Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确)，可知,天气预报很准确，所以很受人们欢送,应选的

(9)句意：国会变得对Abbe的天气预报感兴趣。A.成功的；B.相似的；C.感到厌烦的；D.感兴趣的。

根据后句TheymadeAbbeameteorologist他们让Abbe成为气象学家，可知，此处指的是感兴

趣，应选D。

(10)句意：他开始一天三次发布预报。A.防止；B.开始；C.介意；D.冒险。根据前句Theymade

Abbeameteorologist他们让Abbe成为气象学家，和后面的并列连词and可知，成为气象学家应该是

开始发布预报，应选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含

义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

四、语法填空

7.【答案】safety

【解析】【分析】句意：如今，平安教育已经引起了全社会的关注。介词。f后是名词，safe是形容词，

平安的，safety是形容词，平安，故填safety。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意safety和介词后是名词的用法。

8.【答案】badly

【解析】【分析】句意：迈克摔倒了，伤得很重。修饰动词hurt用副词；bad糟糕的，形容词，其副词形

式是badly.严重地。故填badly。

【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。

9.【答案】accidental

【解析】【分析】句意：一件意外事件使我们不能举行聚会。这里是修饰名词event,应该用形容词，

accident,名词，事故，意外,其形容词为accidental,意外的，偶然的，符合题意，故答案为

accidental。

【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记形容词accidental的用法。

10.【答案】leaves

【解析】【分析】句意：秋天，叶子变黄，从树上掉下来。此处缺少主语，leaf是名词，树叶，表示泛指

用名词复数leaves,故填leaves。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意leaf的复数是leaves.,

11.【答案】didn'tuse/usedn't

【解析】【分析】句意：他过去不喜欢英语，因为它太难了。根据becauseitwastoodifficult.可知是过

去时,表示过去常常用usedto,否认形式为didn'tuse或usedn't,故答案为didn'tuse/usedn't。

【点评】考查否认句。注意识记usedto的否认形式的表达可以有两种形式。

12.【答案】third

【解析】【分析】句意：书店在三层。英语中表示楼层应使用序数词，three的序数词为third,故填third。

【点评】考查词形变换。掌握英语中楼层使用序数词表示。

13.【答案】lying

【解析】【分析】句意：看！一只猫正躺在你的床上。lie躺，实义动词。look是现在进行时的标志词，结

构是be+动词ing,lie的ing是lying。故填lying,

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其标志词和结构，同时识记动词ing形式。

14.【答案】abilities

【解析】【分析】句意：他们参加比赛是为了展示自己的能力。ability,名词，能力，根据their,可知

应该用其复数形式abilities,故填abilities。

【点评】考查名词复数。注意识记ability及其复数形式。

15.【答案】cutting

【解析】【分析】句意：刀子用来削东西。for为介词，介词后的动词使用ing形式，cut的ing形式是

cutting,故答案是cutting..

【点评】考查语法填空，注意介词后的动词使用动名词形式。

16.【答案】Canadian

【解析】【分析】句意：这个加拿大喜欢旅游。他去过许多名胜。the定冠词后是名词，根据he,可知是

名词单数，Canadian,加拿大人，是专有名词,故填Canadian。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意the定冠词后是名词的用法。

五、单词拼写（词汇运用）

17.【答案】field

【解析】【分析】句意：一一周末我们在哪能找到你弟弟？一一在足球场上。场地，field,名词。根据句

意，可知用名词单数，故答案为field。

【点评】考查名词。注意识记名词field。

18.【答案】choice

【解析】【分析】句意:我们别无选择，只能按要求去做。havenochoicebuttodosth.,除了做某事别无

选择，固定搭配，故填choice。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意havenochoicebuttodosth.的用法。

19.【答案】lifted

【解析】【分析】句意：男孩