四川南充中考英语真题

南充市二0二二年初中学业水平考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。

3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。

4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另

涂。

5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。

第一部分：听（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

I.Whosecoatisthis?

A.Anna's.B.Dad's.C.Tina's.

2.WhichbookdocsLilylike?

AJourneytothewest.B.OliverTwist.C.TomSawyer.

3.WhoisKim?

4.Howoftendoesthewomantakeexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

5.Whatfeelingdoesthewoman'stone（语调）show?

A.Disbelief.B.Surprise.C.Pleasure.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两

个小题。

6.Whowasonvacationwiththeman?

A.Rick.B.Julia.C.Dave.

7.Howwastheman'strip?

A.Special.B.interesting.C.Terrible.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面

三个小题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthephone.

9.Whatdocsthemanorder?

A.Noodlesandtomatosoup.B.Dumplingsandfriedrice.C.Friedriceandbeef.

10.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.30dollars.B.27dollars.C.33dollars.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面

三个小题。

11.WhatwilltheydoonClean-UpDay?

A.Makezongzi.B.Dosomewashing.C.CleantheCityPark.

12.Whenwilltheystart?

A.At8:15.B.Al8:45.C.At9:15.

13.whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面

三个小题。

14.Howdotheygettothepark?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

15.Howfaristheparkfromthetrainstation?

A.10km.B.15km.C.50km.

16.Whichistherightmap?

」.opP；：Kmuseum

mall

•—

pwk||»qmrc]

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下

面四个小题。

17.Whoisthereportfor?

A.Students.B.Officers.C.Teachers.

18Whatisthetopicofthereport?

A.Sports.B.Study.C.Safety.

19.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned?

A.Questionsandanswers.B.Discussion.C.Roleplaying.

20.Itisn'tallowedtoduringthereport.

A.haveatalkB.takephotosC.wearmasks

第二部分：读（共三节；满分70分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,inAmerica.I.the

realmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovieindustry

thereisoftencalled“Bollywood”.Bollywoodmakestwice.2manymoviesas

Hollywood-over1000moviesayear.

ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.Bollywood

moviesaremuch3thanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremore

thanthreehourslong,and4singing,dancing,action,adventure,mysteryandromance.

BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes,thisstyleofmovieissometimes

calleda“masala“movie—“masala"isanIndianwordfbra5ofdifferentspices（香

料）.

1.A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.

However

2.A.soB.asC.forD.than

3.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.shorter

4.A.keepB.includeC.followD.teach

5.A.mixB.smellC.tasteD.name

B

ItwasCareer（职业）Weekatschool.Eachday,adifferentpersoncametotalkabouthisor

hercareer.Kelly'sclasshadvisits6afireman,adoctor,anartist,andacomputer

programmer.Allthetalkswereinteresting.Kellywasencouragedtothinkofallthecareersshe

couldhave.

Kellywasquiteexcitedaboutthelastpersonwhocametovisit—AndrewFisher,afamous

televisionreporter,whoalsowrotemanybooksabouthis7allaroundtheworld.Kelly

wantedtohearhimtalkverymuch.

Mr.Fishertalkedaboutgrowingupinapoorfamily,withvery8education.He

talkedaboutbeingareporterduringexcitinganddangerousevents.HetalkedaboutclimbingMt.

Qomolangma9sailingdown（heNile.Hehadmanyinterestingstories,andthestudents

paidcloseattention.Thenheaskedifanyonehadquestions.Kelly」（）herhandatonce.

“Mr.Fisher,howdidyougettobesosuccessful?^^Kellyasked.

"Here'sthe11Mr.Fishersaid."Writeallmygoalsdowninaspecialnotebook.

Everymorning,Ilookatmynotebookandreadmygoals.ThenIsaytomyself'12can

Igetonestepclosertomygoals?'"

Mr.Fishercontinued,4tTryityourself13yourdreaminperfectdetail（细节）and

writeitdown.Don'tbeafraidifyourdreamseemsimpossible.14everbelievedthatthe

WrightBrotherscouldbuildanairplane.PeoplelaughedwhenChristopherColumbussaidthathe

wantedtosailaroundtheworld.Butthesepeoplebelievedintheirdreams.Theythoughtabout

theirdreamseveryday.Eachdaytheytooklittlestepsto15theirdreams.”

6.A.inB.toC.fromD.on

7.A.plansB.coursesC.meetingsD.travels

8.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.good

9.A.orB.butC.soD.and

10.A.putdownB.putupC.putoffD.puton

11.A.importanceB.secretC.topicD.decision

12.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where

13.A.AchieveB.ReadC.WriteD.Picture

14.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.

Everybody

15.A.believeB.writeC.realizeD.read

第二节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BEATTHEHEAT:

ExtremeHeat

1Heat-relateddeathscanbeprevented.

WHO:

WHAT:

ChildrenOki«radults

Extremeheatorheatwaves

happenwhenthetemperature

reachesveryhighlevels.

Peoplewith

disabilities

WHERE:畲HOWTOAVO。ID^_^

Drinkenoughwater.Staycoolinside.

HothousesConstruction

places

Wearlightweightor

light-colouredclothes.

Corn

Outsid*Temptratue2FC

Duringextremeheat

thetemperaturein

yourcarcouldbe

dangerous.TunePassed:TimePassed:TtonePassed:

20minutes40minutes60minutes

16.whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothematerial?

A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Adisabledwomaninahouse.

C.Achildinaclassroom.D.Anoutsideworkerataconstruction

place.

17.Howtoavoidheat-relateddeathsaccordingtothematerial?

①Drinkwater.②Staycool.③Goswimming.©Wearlight-colouredclothes.

A.®@@B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

18.Whichonecanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeand(hetemperatureinacar?

OutsideTemperature27℃

19.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Asafetynotice.B.Atravelguide.C.Aweatherreport.D.Acar

advertisement.

20.What'sthepurposeofthematerial?

A.lbwarnpeoplenottostayinthecar.

B.Tbtellpeopletheimportanceofextremeheat.

C.Tbremindpeopletowearlightweightclothes.

D.lbteachpeoplehowtopreventheat-relateddeaths.

B

StudentsattendasciencelessongivenbyastronautsonboardChina'sTiangongspacestation

onWednesday,March23,2022.ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,themembersofthe

ShenzhouXIII,whichwaslaunched（发射）onOctober16,appearontelevisionscreenswatched

bymillionsofstudentsacrossChina.

Duringthe41-minutelesson,theastronautsdidfourexperimentstoshowphysical

phenomena（现象）onlypossibleinaweightlessenvironment,suchas"liquidcrystallization”and

“awaterbridge”.Inoneexperiment,WangusedatoyofBingDwenDwen,themascotofthe

2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,toshowhowobjectsflyinTiangong.Theyinvitedthe

youngviewerstodosimilarexperimentstoseethedifferencesbetweenspaceandland

environments.

Beforeclosingthelesson,theastronautsansweredquestionsfromstudents.Thequestions

coveredthelifeandworkinspace,suchashowtotakecareoftheskinandwhetherhotwaterwas

available.

Wednesday'seventmarkedthethirdtimeWanghadtakenpartinaspacelesson.InJune

2013,shegavethenation'sfirstspacelessontoover60millionChinesestudentsinShenzhouX.

ItmadeChinathesecondcountry,followingtheUnitedStates,tohavegivenalessonto

schoolchildrenfromspace.

InearlyDecember,Wanggavethecountry'ssecondspacelessonfromtheTiangongstation.

Theastronautsshowedviewershowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespacestation.

“Thesesciencelessonscanencouragestudentstoexploretheworldofscienceand

tcchnology.^^ShiYi,aphysicsteacher,saidaftertoday'sactivity,^EncouragedbyChina's

spaceflightachievements,myschoolhasbuiltaspacesciencelaboratoryandtheteachersgive

lessonsaboutspaceexploration.”

21.OnMarch23,2022,theastronautsfinishedthesetasksEXCEPT.

A.answeringthequestionsfromstudents

B.invitingthestudentstodoexperiments

C.doinganexperimentabout“awaterbridge”

D.showinghowtheylivedinsidethespacestation

22.WhendidWangYapinggivethesecondlectureinspace?

A.InJune2013.B.InOctober2021.C.InDecember2021.D.In

March2022.

23.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisanopinion?

A.Theastronautsdidfourexperimentsduringthelesson.

B.Over60millionstudentsacrossChinaattendedthelesson.

C.Chinaisthesecondcountrytohavegivenalessoninspace.

D.Thethreesciencelessonsgivenbyastronautsarerathermeaningful.

24.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AstronautsGiveLessonsinSpace.B.ChinaLaunchedShenzhouXIII.

C.TheExplorationofOuterSpace.D.TheDevelopmentofTiangongSpace

Station.

25.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?

A.Asciencenovel.B.Anewsreport,C.Afairytale.D.An

interview.

C

Prefix,Suffix&RootUJords

Atreehasroots.Peoplehaverootstoo.Ifyougettotherootofaproblem,youwillsolveit.

It'sthesamethingwithwords.Digdeeplyintoabig,unfamiliarwordandyouwillunderstand

whereitcamefrom.

Asreaders,especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage,weneedtodealwiththetextasif

weweredetectives（侦探）lookingforinformationtounlocktheunknown.Likeanygood

detectivearrivingonthecrimescene,thefirstthingtodowhenmeetinganewanddifficultword

istojudgethesituation,tolookateverythingthatisknownandseeifithelpsustounderstand

whatitmeans.

Asyouknow,prefixes（前缀）andsuffixes（后缀）canbeaddedtothebeginningorendof

wordstochangethemeaning.Knowthem,andyouwillhavethewordbuildingpower.Butroot

wordsarethekey.Taketimetolearnafewofthese,puttheminyourmemory,andyouwill

becomeamasterworddetective.

LefslookatonecommonrootwordusedinEnglish."Alter“fromtheLatinwordmeans

“other”.Whenyoumeetthisrootword,youknowthatthebiggerwordhassomethingtodowith

“other”.Examinetheword“alternate”.CanyoufindtheLatinrootinit?

•Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatoutfirstyoupayandtheotherpaysthenexttime.Ybuare

alternatingpaying.

•IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays,yougoononeSaturday,butnottheother

Saturday.

•Ifyouhavenoalternative,youhavenootherchoice.

Learnasmanyrootwordsaspossibleinthelanguageyouarestudying.Thenuseyour

“rootingforwords”skills.Likeanynewskillpracticeandhardworkarealwayspaidback.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword位'inparagraph2referto?

A.Thesituation.B.Thecrimescene.

C.Anewanddifficultword.D.Everythingthatisknown.

27.IfJimandLilygotothemovies,whichonebelowis^alternatingpaying'5?

A.Theyeachpayhalf.B.Jimpayseverytime.

C.Theytaketurnspaying.D.Theirparentspayforthem.

28.Howdoestheauthorexplainhisideasaboutrootwords?

A.Bygivingafact.B.Bytakinganexample.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Byhavingadiscussion.

29.“Sen”fromtheLatinwordmeans"old”.WhichwordusesthisLatinroot?

A.Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.B.Hewasillsohewasabsentfrom

school.

C.Acriminalwassentencedtodeathbylaw.D.60studentswerepresentatthe

sportsmeeting.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

(®=paragraphI(2)=paragraph2,...)

第三节补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项

中有一项为多余选项。

Zhuangzi-“greiClunckc

philowplwrduringihcWaning

StAtoPeriod

TheUnity（和谐）ofManandNature

The“unityofmanandnature“isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.

TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy（哲学）oflife.

31Theyarcalsocelebratedfornature.

32Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven（天）andearthareparentstoallthings

intheworld”.Thebeautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings"and"letallthingsgrow”,while

thedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfecf,.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeonein

unity.33Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.

TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.34In

mostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstations

thatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.35

MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.

Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.

B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.

C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.

D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.

E.ItencouragesmodemChineseiotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.

F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.

第三部分：写（共三节；满分50分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Oneday,ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Heasked

hismother,“WhywasIbornwithashell?It36（grow）sohardandheavy.^^Hismother

said,“Becausewedon'thavebones(骨头)37(support)us.Wemoveslowly,soweneed

ashelltoprotectus.”

Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones,either,andshecan't

movequickly.Whycanshelive38ashell?^^Themothersnailanswered39

(patient),uThat,sbecauseshewillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighinto40sky

whichcanprotecther.^^

Thebabysnailthencried“Wearesopoor!Wehaveno41(protect)likethat!”His

mothersmiledathim,"That'swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imagine42wedon'thave

theshell,whatwillhappentous?Ourbodieswillbe43(dry)outbythehotsunand

we'llhavenowheretosleep.What's44(bad),we'lldieintheheavyrain.Wedon't

dependonthesky.Weshoulddependon45(we).”

第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。

Cookingshouldbeconsideredasartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskillsand

knowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudentsaresupposedtolearnscientificfacesaswellashowto

preparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtinschools.

Cookingisanimportantskillinlife.

Schoolsaresupposedtoteachknowledgetothestudentssothattheycanleadsuccessful

independentliveswhentheyareoutofschool.Also,theycanstepintotheworldknowinghowto

makealiving.

Cookinghelpsdiscoverfuturecareer.

Whenschoolsoffercookin