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学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页,共8页鞍山师范学院
《思辨口语(二)》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberoftrees.A.aresaved B.willsave C.willbesaved D.havesaved2、Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.another B.otherC.others D.theother3、Thegovernor’sstatementonemployment________astormofcriticism,A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setoff4、Thenewhotelisreportedtobebuiltitusedtobeawasteland.A.which B.whereC.inwhich D.what5、IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult6、—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Oh,sheisreally________ofamusician,whocannotonlysingverybeautifully,butalsocomposeskillfully.A.something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody7、Theordinarypeoplealllookattheintelligentmanwithadmirationbecauseundernocircumstances________tocopewithemergencies.A.hewillfailB.ishefailingC.heisfailingD.willhefail8、—John,doyouknowwhythesuspectwassetfree?—Forlackof________evidence.A.solidB.apparentC.ambiguousD.concrete9、Intheforest,soundisthebestmeansofcommunicationoverdistance________incomparisonwithlight,itwon'tbeblockedbytreeswhentravelling.A.whileB.becauseC.whenD.though10、Iwasonabusinesstripthen,otherwiseI________tothehospitalfortests.A.went B.hadgoneC.wouldhavegone D.wouldgo第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChineseaudiencesseemednottohavebeensatisfiedwiththethirdseasonofthehighlyanticipatedfooddocumentaryABiteofChina.Eventhoughtheserieshasmaintainedhighviewershipratingssinceitscomebacklastweek,muchhigherthanotherprogramsairedatthesametime,therankingonDouban,asocialnetworkingwebsitefeaturingfilms,literatureandevents,slippedto4.2outof10,asofTuesday,comparedwith9.3and8.4,respectively,forthefirsttwoseasons.Pickyviewerscomplainthatsomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate,whileotherspinpointmisleadingcontent.Atthesametime,foodblogger@barbaraquestionedwhetheritisappropriatetogiveaclose-upshotofthepoisonousplantNandina(南天竺)inafoodprogram.ABiteofChina,whichdebutedin2012,becamehugelypopularnationwideforitsqualityintroductionofsomerarely-knownandmouth-wateringdomesticcuisine.Inthenewshow,however,watchersarenotsatisfiedwith“irrelevant”foodreferences,suchaslipsticksmadeofChinesetraditionalmedicineandmartialartsmaster.Thefirstepisodeintroducedahand-madeironfryingpanfromeastChina’sShandongprovince,whichpromptedthousandsofChineseInternetuserstobuyonefromChina’sleadinge-commercewebsiteTmallinthenextfewdays.Salesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”surged6,000timescomparedwithayearago,accordingtoBeijingYouthDaily.Inresponsetooverwhelmingcriticismandquestions,ABiteofChinaproductioncrewrespondedonWeibothattheyseekinnovationdespitetherisksfollowingthefirsttwophenomenalseasons.“Itisunavoidabletomakecomparisonswiththefirsttwo,andsomeaudiencesmaynotacceptthechanges,”thecrewsaid.“Weexplorethecultureandcivilizationbehindfood,andgivefoodahistorictouch.That’swhywefeatureculinary(烹饪的)tools,feastandrituals,aswellasahealthydiettoshowChinesewisdomandphilosophy,whichhasnotbeenshowninanyfoodprogramsbefore.”1、WhydoesthepassagementionNandina?A.Becausesomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate.B.Becauseitmaybeimpropertogiveaclose-upshotofapoisonousplant.C.Becauseitismisleadingcontent.D.Becauseitisnotattractiveatalltomostpickyviewers.2、Whichofthefollowingelementsleadstoviewers’dissatisfactionwiththenewshow?A.somemouth-wateringdomesticcuisinesB.food-unrelateditemsC.somerarely-knowncuisinesD.theincreasingsalesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”3、Accordingtoitsproductioncrew,whatisuniqueto‘ABiteofChinaIII’?A.Itmakescomparisonswiththefirsttwoepisodes.B.Ittellsthestoryofsomemartialartsrelatedtofood.C.Itreceivesoverwhelmingcriticismandquestionsfromaudience.D.Itfocusesoncookingtools,ritualsandhealthyeating.4、Whatisthebestthetitleforthepassage?A.'ABiteofChinaIII'DrawsCriticismfromAudiencesB.'ABiteofChinaIII'MaintainsHighViewershipRatingsC.'ABiteofChinaIII'ChangesfortheWorseD.'ABiteofChinaIII'ExplainsitsPurposesBArecordof6.15milliontripswasmadebyChinesemainlandtouriststooverseasdestinationsduringthesevendaySpringFestivalholiday,whichendedonThursday,accordingtotheChinaNationalTourismAdministration.'Thatisanincreaseof7percentcomparedwithlastyear'sSpringFestival.About374,000tripswereorganizedbytravelagencies,a2.5percentincrease.Theadministrationalsoreportedgrowthfromindividualandhighend(高端的)travelersandsaidthatinadditiontotopandcoastalcities,inlandcities—suchasthoseintheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion—becameimportantsourcemarkets.WithmanyChinesenowtravelingabroadforSpringFestival,theirchoiceofdestinationshasexpandedalongwiththeirgrowinginterestinforeignculturesandservices.“Chinesetouristsareincreasinglywillingtoexperiencelocalculturesandservices,includingstayinginprivatehomes,appreciatingplantsandwatchingmonkeysinhotsprings,”LiXuejing,theagency'smarketingmanager,said.AChinesetouristsurnamedGuo,whowasvacationingonanislandinthePhilippines,said:“Inowpaymoreattentiontorelaxationandenjoymentduringtheholidaysinsteadofshoppingorchoosinggiftsforrelatives.”AnotherchoiceisBritain.Thoughthedevaluation(货币贬值)ofthepoundisafactor,Britain'srichhistoryandfamouseducationtraditionhavecaughttheeyeofChinese.1、HowmanytripsweremadetoforeigncountriesduringtheGoldenWeekofthisSpringfestivalholiday?A.6,150,000.B.2,500,000.C.7,000,000.D.374,000.2、WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeinlandcitiesinGuangxi?A.They'rereportedtohavebecomeimportantattractions.B.They'refamousforallkindsofplantsandmonkeys.C.Theyhavethebesthotspringintheworld.D.Theybelongtocoastalsourcemarkets.3、WhatwouldMissGuodoonhervacationaccordingtothetext?A.Goshoppingforgifts.B.Studyforeigncultures.C.Relaxandenjoyherself.D.Chatwithherrelatives.4、Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anewspaper.C.Ascientificmagazine.D.Anadvertisement.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.IwaswalkingaroundinaBigBazarstore,1Isawa
Cashiertalkingtoaboywhocouldn’thavebeenmorethan5or6yearsold.The
Cashiersaid,“I’msorry,butyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythis2.”
Thenthelittleboy3tomeandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave
enoughmoney?”Icountedhiscashandreplied,“Youdon’thaveenoughmoney,mydear.”
Iaskedhimwhohewishedtogivethisdollto.
“It’sthedoll4mysisterlovedmost.Iwantedto5herforherBirthday.”Hiseyeswereso6whilesayingthis.“MySisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecould7thedolltogiveitto
mysister.”My8nearlystopped.Thenheshowedmeaverynice9ofhim.Hethentoldme“Iwantmommytotakemypicturewithher.Iquickly
10mywalletandsaidtotheboy.“Let’s11again,”
Iaddedsomeofmymoneytohis,12himseeing.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoney.Thelittleboysaid,“ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!”Thenhe
lookedatmeandadded,“Ialsowantedtobuyawhite13for
mymommy.Hegavemeenoughto
buyit.”Ifinishedmyshoppinginatotally14statefromwhenIstarted.I
couldn’tgetthelittleboyoutofmy15.Twodaysafterthisencounterwiththelittle
boy,Ireadinthenewspaperthattheyoungwomanhadpassedaway.Icouldn’t16myself.Iboughtabunchofwhiterosesandwenttothe17home
.Shewasthere,inhercoffin,holdingabeautiful
whiteroseinherhandwiththephotoofthelittleboyandthedollplaced18
herchest.The19thatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisteris20,to
thisday,hardtoimagine.(358)1、A.asB.whileC.whenD.before2、A.flowerB.dollC.cardD.watch3、A.smiledB.turnedC.beggedD.referred4、A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how5、A.giftB.offerC.provideD.mail6、A.bigB.brightC.sadD.happy7、A.findB.sendC.bringD.take8、A.mindB.heartC.feetD.feeling9、A.drawingB.photoC.letterD.present10、A.reachedforB.lookedforC.foundoutD.reachedout11、A.confirmB.decideC.thinkD.check12、A.withB.beyondC.withoutD.by13、A.vaseB.coatC.dollD.rose14、A.differentB.sadC.depressedD.similar15、A.thoughtB.mindC.memoryD.sense16、A.stopB.persuadeC.helpD.bother17、A.meetingB.partyC.funeralD.tomb18、A.besideB.aboveC.overD.in19、A.loveB.careC.warmthD.mercy20、A.everB.neverC.yetD.still第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’swomen’sswimmerFuYuanHuihascreatedasensation(轰动)onlineItwasnotherswimming,however,1.madeherfamousItwasher2.(face)expressionsandsomeofthecommentsshemadeafterwardInthe100-meterbackstroke3.(compete),Fuswamin4.76seconds,whichwasfastenough5.(earn)herashareofthebronzemedalWhen6.(ask)whethersheheldbackforthefinal,shereplied“No,Iutilizedmy‘prehistorical’power”Whatshe7.(mean)wasthatshehadsparednoeffortsSincethen,theso-called“prehistoricalpower”,8.comesfrom“HuaQianGu”,hasbecomeverypopularAndwhenshewastoldthe9.(excite)newsthatshegotabronzemedal,shereachedinexaggeration(夸张)“Huh?”andthenlookedaround10.shockHerreaction,andmoreimportantly,herpersonalityhavemadeheroneofthefavoriteOlympians
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