2025年上外版高考英语试题与参考答案

2025年上外版英语高考自测试题与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)A.Whatistheman'smajorincolleB.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangehermajor?Explanation:ThemangivesthewomanadviceonhowsuggestingthatsheWhatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?A.ThediscoveryofanewpB.Theimpactofclimatechangeonpolarbears.D.TheimportanceofrecyclingExplanation:Thenewsreportdiscussestheimpactofclimatebears,highlightingtheeffectsofmeltingicecapsandthe3、Youwillhearaconversation4、Youwillhearshow.ListenandaA)ThisFridaynextSaturdayaf5.Youwillhearashortconversationbetwweekendplans.ListenandchooseAnswer:B.NotinterestedExplanation:Thesecondstudentsays,“I'mnotknow.Iprefertospendmyweekendsdoing二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)Answer:A)TheirweekendpExplanation:Throughouttheconversation,thespeakersdiscusswhattheymightdoacustomerwhohasanissuewithQuestion:WhyisthecustomAnswer:C)Tocomplainaboutafaultyproperly,whichiswhytheyarecontactingcusto3、Youwillhearashortweekendplans.ListentotheconversationandansQuestion:WhatactivitydoesthewomansuggeExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“Howaboutwevisitthenewmuseuminthecity?Iheardtheyhavesomegreatexhthatshesuggestsv4、YouwillhearatalkabouttQuestion:Accordingtothetalk,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?Explanation:Thetalkdiscussesvariousbenefitsofexercise,suchimprovedhearthealth,increasedenergylevels,andweightloss.HowevA)ThebenefitsofrenewableenergysoExplanation:Duringtheconversation,itwasmentionedthatthepurposeofvisitwastogainknowledgeaboutrenewablealternativeenergysolutions,whichalignM:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.WeclimbedandhadapicnicattQ:WhatdidJohnA:Johnwenthikingwithhisfriends.Explanation:TheconversationclearlystatesthatJohnwenthik8.W:Hey,Mike,haveyouheardM:Yes,Ihave.It'scalled“Thethrillingsciencefictionfilm.Ican'tQ:WhatmovieisMikeloC:“TheDarkKnight”D:“Inception”(Woman):I'mreallynervousaboutthepresentationtomorr(Man):Don'tworry,you'vepreparedwell.JustrememberQuestion:WhatadvicedoesthemangivetotheB)TotakedeepbreathAnswer:B)TotakedeepbreatheraudienceduringthepresentQuestion:WhatisthemaExplanation:Themansuggestnjoymentofthesun,whichmatchesoptionC.Theotherdplans.ListentotheconversationandanswertheQuestion:WhatactivitydoesthestudentprA.TakinganonlinD.Workingapart-timejob.Answer:C.TravelingExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthatadistantcountryduringr12.YouwillhearashortlQuestion:WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercisementionedB.Increasedriskofheartdisease.D.Higherlevelsofstresshormones.Answer:A.ImprovedcognitiveExplanation:Thelecturerspecificallymentionsthatrmakingitakeybenefitofmaintainingaregularexerciseroutine.A)TheimpactoftechnologyoncB)Thehistoryofpostalservicesworldwide.D)Theinventionofthefirstpostagestamp.Explanation:Thepassageprimarilydiscusseshowdigitalandtheriseofemailstraditionalletterwriting?A)Thehighcostofpostage.B)ThelackofinterestinpersonalC)TheconvenienceofdigitaD)Thecomplexityofaddressingenvelopes.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatthviadigitalmeanshaveledtofewerpeoplechoosingtowritetraditcarefullyandansweQuestion:HowmanyhoursdidAliceworkontheproAnswer:C.6hoursExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“Iworkedontheprojectforaboutsixh三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)ReadingPassage:TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicInthedigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeforbillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.PlatformslikInstagramhavenotonlytransformedhowweinteractwithoneanotherbutunprecedentedopportunitiesforcommunicatiaseriesofchallengesOneofthemostnotablebenefitsofsociandexperiencesasiftheywererightnexttoeachother.ThisorforpeoplelivinginremoteareaswheretraditionMoreover,socialmediaplatformshavedemocratizedaccesstoinformation,creativecontentwithaglobalaudience.Thiofcitizenjournalistsandinfluencerswhocanshinfluencepolicydecisions.However,thisopenforumitsownsetofproblems,suchasthespreadofmisinformationandthechalleofdistinguishingbetweencrediblesourcesandfakenews.AnotherareaofconcernistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealtStudieshaveshownthatofanxiety,depression,andloneliness,especiallyamongyoungerusers.Theconstantcomparisonwiunrealisticexpectationsanddiminishnatureofsocialmedia,designedtokeepusersengagedforaslongasposmaycontributetoareductionmeaningfulrelationships.Despitethesechallenges,manyarguethatthepositivemediaoutweighthenegatives.Itisuptoindividualstonavigatethiscomplexlandscapemindfully,takingadvantageoftheconnectionsandinformationavailablewhilebeingcautiousaboutcontinuestoevolve,sotoowillourrelationshbenefitofsocialmedia?●D)EnablingtheriseofcitizenjAnswer:C)Reducingthecostofinternationalphonecalls●C)Itcancauseanxiety,depression,Answer:C)Itcancauseanxiety,depression,andfeelings●A)Entirelynega●B)Balanced,discussingbo●C)Neutral,presentingfactswithout●D)Overwhelminglypositive,highlightingthebenefitsAnswer:B)Balanced,discussingbothadvantagesanddisadvant●D)UsingsocialmediaAnswer:C)BeingmindfulofitseffectsandfindingabalancedusageReadthefollowingpassageandanswertInthesmallcoastalcherisheditsuniquecultureandtraditions.maritimehistoryanditsconneofactivities,includingaparade,musicperformances,andaboatrace.eventcalled“TheOceanviewChallendesignedtotesttheparticipants'knowledgeofmarinelife,theirabiworktogether,andtheircreativity.ThewinnerofthechallengewillreceiveThefirsttaskofthechallengeiscalled“Themustansweraseriesofqueandtheimpactofhumanactivitiesonmarineecosystems.Theteamwiththehighestscoremovesontboatusingonlythematerialsprovidedbytheorganizers.Theboatmustbeatown'sharbor.Thefastplantoprotectaspecificmarineecosystem,explaininghowimplementedandwhatbenefitsitwillbringtotheenvironment.Tjudgeswillevaluatethefeasibilityandimpactofeachplan.C、Totestparticipants'knowledgeofmarinelifD、Toraisefundsfor2、Inwhichtaskofthechallengedoteamsneedtmarinebiology?4、WhatistheexpecA、ToprovideparticipantswithadC、TohelpthetowndD、ToselectthemostpromthatfollowbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouranswersmustbewritInrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninbothpublicandprivatesectors.Sustainability,wmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds,hasbecomeaguidingprinciorganizationsaimingtoreducetheireconomicviability.Onenotableexampleofthisshifttowardsseco-friendlypractiThefashionindustry,knownforitsfast-pacedtrendswaste,haslongbeencriticizedHowever,agrowingnumberofbrandsarenowimplementingmeasurestoaddressOthersarefocusingonimprovinforworkers,andminimizingwastethroughrecyclingpmerawarenessabouttheenvironmeffashionchoicesisrisingefbottles.Additionally,somedesignersareexperimentingtechniques,like3Dprinting,tocreategarmentsthatDespitethesepositivesteps,challengesremain.Thecosttocompete.Furthermore,chancontinuestogrow,drivenbybothregulatorypressuresandofthepassage?A.TheabilitytoB.ThecapacitytomeetcurrentneedswithouC.Thepracticeofincreasingprofitsregardlessofenvironmentalcosts.D.Thetrendoffollowingfast-pacedA.Usingorganicmaterials.C.ImplementingstriD.OfferingclothingmadefromrecycledmatA.ThelackofinterestfromconsumersB.ThedifficultyinfindingsustainableC.ThehighercostassociatedD.Theabsenceofgovernmentregulations.A.Decreasingcostsofsustainablematerials.C.Theglobalreduction第四题Theriseofsocialmediahasdramaticallychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhdailylife,allowinguserstoconnectwithfriandexpresstheiropinions.However,thisshifthaschallenges,includingprivacyconcerns,cyberbullying,andthepoteOneofthemostsignificantimpactsofsocialmediaistransformedcommunication.Inthepast,peoplereliedonletters,phonecalls,andface-to-faceinteractionstostayintouch.Now,witharoundtheworld.Thiscefficient,butithasalsocollectvastamountsofpersonaldata,whichcanbeusedfortargetedadvertisingonlineandtheprivacysettingstCyberbullyingisanotherofsocialmedia.Online,peoplecanhidebehindscreensandcanemboldenthemtosaythingstheywouldnevtoanincreaseinharassmentandbullying,whipsychologicaleffectsonvictims.Moreover,theeaseoftothespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandrumorscanspreadrapidly,causingconfusionandmistrust.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediahshareexperiences,andtousesocialmediaresponsiblyandtobeawareofthepotentialrisks.A)ThebenefitsofsocialmediaB)ThechallengesofsociC)Theimpactofsocialmediaonpriv2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisA)Increasedface-to-faceD)Fasterandmoreefficientcommunication4、WhatisthekeytousingsocialmediaresponsiA)IgnoringprivacyconC)BeingawareofpotentialrisksandcriticallyevaluD)Stayingofflineasmuchas四、阅读第二节(12.5分)ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyInthepast,studentswhowantedtostudyabroadhadtschooloruniversitybeforetheycouldapplytoawiththedevelopmentofonlineeducation,scoursestoimprovetheirlaninternationaluniversities.OnlineEnglishcoursesoffervariousbenefits,makingthemanattractThefirstbenefitofonlineEnglishcoursestudyattheirownpaceandwhohaveafull-timejoborothercommitments.Additionally,onlinecouroftenprovideawiderangeofresources,includinAnotheradvantageofonliinternationalstudents.Onlinecourses,ontheotherhand,areusuallymoreFurthermore,onlineEnglishcoursesofferamorepersonalizedexperience.StudentscanreceivefeedbackontheirprogressandtheirlanguageskillsDespitethesebenefits,somestudentsstillprefertraditionallanguageschools.Theyarguethatface-to-facecommunicA.TheadvantagesofonlineEnglishB.ThedisadvantagesofonlineEnglishcoursesC.ThehistoryofEnglishlanguageeducationD.Thedifferencesbetweenonlinea2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitA.TheyaremoreexpensivethB.Theyrequires3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedintheA.OnlineEnglishcouB.OnlineEnglishD.OnlineEnglishcoursesprovideawiderangeofresources.A.TheauthorbelievesthattraditionallanguageschoolsareB.TheauthorbelievesthatonlinetraditionallanguageC.TheauthorisneutralabouttheeffectivenessoftraditionalD.Theauthorarguesthatonline5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadereaderstochooseonlineEnglishB.TocompareandcontrastonlineC.ToprovideahistoricaloverviewofEnglishlanguageeD.Toexplainthebenefitsanddrawbacksofonline2.C.Theyprovideapersonalizedlearning3.C.OnlineEnglishcoursesofferface-4.D.TheauthorarguesthatonlineEnglish5.B.Tocompareandcontrasto五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)InthesmalltownofMaplewood,theannualMaplewoodFestivalwasamuch-anticipatedevent.Itcelebratethetown'shistEveryyear,thehighlightofthefestivalwasthe“MaplewoodTalentShow.”andshebegantoshedanced,shemovedherarmsitwasasifshewastellingastoryThejudgeswereimpressed,andthecrowdcheeredwildly.Emperformancewasaperfectblendofskillandaudiencegaveherastandingovation.Shehadwonthe“MaplewoodTalentShow”Afterthefestival,Emilyreceivedalotofattention.ShewasinvitedtoperformatothereventsandevenhadofferstojoinwantedtokeepherrootsinMaplewood.She25.TheannualMaplewoodFestivalisA)celebratesthetown'shistory,cultureB)holdsatalentshoC)focusesonlocalbusiAnswer:A)celebratesthetown'shistory,culture六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)ReadthefollowingAgentlebreezerustledthroughtheleavesoftheancientsoothingmelody.Thevillagersminglingwiththesoundofchildrenplayingnearby.Astheeveningskypaintedhuesofpinkandpurple,thestoryofthevillage'shistorywaspassed2.AgentlebreezethroughtheleaveD.weregatheri4.Theirlaughterwiththesoundofchildrenplaying5.Astheeveningskyhuesofpinkandpurple,thestoryovillage'shistorywaspassed6.Thestoryofthevillage'shistorywas_from7.TheancienttreeswitnesstocountlessA.havebeen8.Thevillagesquaretheheartofthe9.Thechildrenwithjoyas10.Thevillagersproudofthei七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)PartA:ApplicationWritingask:Writealettertinvolunteering.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:dcommunitycenter.Asaresidentof[CityName]andanavidcommunIbelievethatcontributingtothewell-beinganddevelopIhavealwaysbeenpassionateabouthelpingothersandmakimpactinthelivesofthosearoundme.Mybackgroundin[YourFieldofStudyhasequippedmewithasetenvironmentalconservation,etc.].Mypreviousworkexperienceincludes[BriefDescriptionofRelevantExperience],andIamconfidentthatmydedicatingmytimeandeffortIwouldbegratef