六年级下册英语测试卷单选题100道及答案

六年级下册英语测试卷单选题100道及答案1.—_____isyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句描述老师的性格特点，问句是问老师是个什么样的人，用what提问。2.They_____totheparkifit_____sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;willbeB.go;isC.willgo;isD.go;willbe答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。3.I'mlookingforwardto_____amoviethisweekend.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.watches答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”。4.Thebookisvery_____.I'mreally_____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin是固定短语“对……感兴趣”。5.—_____isitfromheretothelibrary?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答句“大约2公里”可知问句是问距离，用howfar提问。6.Hecanspeak_____Englishand_____Chinese.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.an;/答案：A解析：语言前一般不用冠词。7.Tomis_____thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。8.Idon'thave_____money,butIhave_____friends.A.much;manyB.many;muchC.many;manyD.much;much答案：A解析：money是不可数名词，用much修饰；friends是可数名词复数，用many修饰。9.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Are;finishingD.Will;finish答案：A解析：由yet可知用现在完成时，其一般疑问句结构是Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他。10.Weshould_____toprotecttheenvironment.A.dosomethingB.doanythingC.nothingD.everything答案：A解析：肯定句中用something，句意为“我们应该做些事情来保护环境”。11.Thelittleboy_____playthepianoverywellwhenhewasfive.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B解析：由whenhewasfive可知时态是一般过去时，can的过去式是could。12.—_____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“他是一名医生”可知问句是问职业，用what提问。13.I'mgoingtothesupermarket.Ineedtobuysome_____.A.breadsB.milksC.tomatoesD.rices答案：C解析：bread和rice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；milk是不可数名词；tomato是可数名词，有复数形式tomatoes。14.Themovieisso_____.Ifellasleephalf-waythroughit.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案：C解析：根据“我看到一半就睡着了”可知电影很无聊，boring常用来修饰物。15.—_____willyoustayinBeijing?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答句“大约两周”可知问句是问时间段，用howlong提问。16.She_____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.wearsB.woreC.willwearD.iswearing答案：B解析：由lastnight可知时态是一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore。17.There_____afootballgameinourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballgame是单数，用Therewillbe。18.You'dbetter_____uplate.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.notstayB.don'tstayC.nottostayD.tonotstay答案：A解析：You'dbetternotdosth.是固定用法，意为“你最好不要做某事”。19.Thestudentsarebusy_____fortheexamthesedays.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。20.—_____isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“英语”可知问句是问最喜欢的科目是什么，用what提问。21.Heis_____honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。22.Thiskindoffruit_____verysweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根据“很甜”可知是尝起来，taste意为“尝起来”。23.Theoldmanwalked_____slowly_____hecouldn'tcatchupwithothers.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”，句中slowly是副词，用so...that。24.—_____haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—SinceIwasfiveyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答句“自从我五岁以来”可知问句是问时间段，用howlong提问。25.Theywillgofishingifit_____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，rain是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数，否定用doesn'train。26.Mysisterisgoodat_____thepiano.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意为“擅长做某事”。27.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan_____inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：为了避免重复，用that指代前面的不可数名词weather。28.—_____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“骑自行车”可知问句是问交通方式，用how提问。29.Hehaslivedhere_____2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since+时间点，常与现在完成时连用；for+时间段；in+年/月等；at+具体时间点。30.Thebookonthedeskis_____thanthatoneunderthedesk.A.thickB.thickerC.thickestD.thethickest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，thick的比较级是thicker。31.—_____isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“在五月十日”可知问句是问时间，用when提问。32.Weshouldlearn_____eachotherandhelpeachother.A.toB.fromC.withD.for答案：B解析：learnfrom是固定短语，意为“向……学习”。33.Thestoryisso_____thatallofusare_____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin是固定短语“对……感兴趣”。34.Idon'tknowifhe_____tomorrow.Ifhe_____,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。35.Theboyis_____young_____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”，句中young是形容词，用so...that。36.Shecanspeak_____Frenchand_____Japanese.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.an;/答案：A解析：语言前一般不用冠词。37.Tomruns_____thanJack.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，fast的比较级是faster。38.Ihave_____friends,butIdon'thave_____timetoplaywiththem.A.many;muchB.much;manyC.many;manyD.much;much答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，用many修饰；time是不可数名词，用much修饰。39.—_____you_____tothezoolastSunday?—Yes,Idid.A.Did;goB.Do;goC.Are;goingD.Will;go答案：A解析：由lastSunday可知时态是一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did，动词用原形。40.Weshoulddosomething_____theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：用动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了保护”。41.Thegirl_____singanEnglishsongatthepartylastweek.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B解析：由lastweek可知时态是一般过去时，can的过去式是could。42.—_____isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“她是一名护士”可知问句是问职业，用what提问。43.I'mgoingtothemarket.Ineedtobuysome_____.A.eggB.appleC.bananasD.meat答案：C解析：some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，egg和apple是可数名词，要用复数形式；meat是不可数名词，但这里根据语境，买香蕉更合适。44.Themovieisso_____.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案：A解析：根据“我真的很喜欢它”可知电影很令人兴奋，exciting常用来修饰物。45.—_____willyouleaveforShanghai?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：D解析：根据答句“两天后”可知问句是问将来的时间段，用howsoon提问。46.She_____anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由yesterday可知时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。47.There_____anEnglishpartyinourclassnextFriday.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，anEnglishparty是单数，用Therewillbe。48.You'dbetter_____yourhomeworkontime.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished答案：A解析：You'dbetterdosth.是固定用法，意为“你最好做某事”。49.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto_____apicnicthisweekend.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.has答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”。50.—_____isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“熊猫”可知问句是问最喜欢的动物是什么，用what提问。51.Heis_____usefulman.Healwayshelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。52.Thiskindofflower_____verynice.Ilikeit.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：B解析：花应该是看起来很漂亮，look意为“看起来”。53.Theboywalked_____quickly_____Icouldn'tfollowhim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”，句中quickly是副词，用so...that。54.—_____haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答句“三年了”可知问句是问时间段，用howlong提问。55.Theywillgohikingifit_____tomorrow.A.won'tsnowB.doesn'tsnowC.isn'tsnowingD.didn'tsnow答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，snow是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数，否定用doesn'tsnow。56.Mybrotherisgoodat_____basketball.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意为“擅长做某事”。57.TheweatherinHarbiniscolderthan_____inKunming.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：为了避免重复，用that指代前面的不可数名词weather。58.—_____doyouusuallygohome?—Onfoot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“步行”可知问句是问交通方式，用how提问。59.Hehasworkedhere_____2010.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since+时间点，常与现在完成时连用；for+时间段；in+年/月等；at+具体时间点。60.Thebookontheshelfis_____thanthatoneonthetable.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.thethinnest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，thin的比较级是thinner。61.—_____isyourschooltrip?—It'sinJune.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“在六月”可知问句是问时间，用when提问。62.Weshouldlearn_____differentwaystosolveproblems.A.toB.fromC.withD.about答案：D解析：learnabout是固定短语，意为“了解”。63.Thestoryisso_____thatallofthechildrenare_____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin是固定短语“对……感兴趣”。64.Idon'tknowifhe_____totheparty.Ifhe_____,I'llbeveryhappy.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。65.Theboyis_____short_____hecan'treachtheappleonthetree.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”，句中short是形容词，用so...that。66.Shecanspeak_____Germanand_____Russian.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.an;/答案：A解析：语言前一般不用冠词。67.Tomjumps_____thanJack.A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，high的比较级是higher。68.Ihave_____books,butIdon'thave_____spacetoputthem.A.many;muchB.much;manyC.many;manyD.much;much答案：A解析：books是可数名词复数，用many修饰；space是不可数名词，用much修饰。69.—_____you_____totheconcertlastnight?—No,Ididn't.A.Did;goB.Do;goC.Are;goingD.Will;go答案：A解析：由lastnight可知时态是一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did，动词用原形。70.Weshouldtakeaction_____thewildanimals.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：用动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了保护”。71.Thegirl_____danceverywellatthepartylastmonth.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B解析：由lastmonth可知时态是一般过去时，can的过去式是could。72.—_____isyouruncle?—Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“他是一名工程师”可知问句是问职业，用what提问。73.I'mgoingtothestore.Ineedtobuysome_____.A.potatoB.carrotC.onionsD.juice答案：C解析：some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，potato和carrot是可数名词，要用复数形式；juice是不可数名词，但这里根据语境，买洋葱更合适。74.Theplayisso_____.Ican'tstoplaughing.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.funny答案：D解析：根据“我忍不住笑”可知表演很有趣，funny意为“有趣的”。75.—_____willyougetyournewbike?—Nextweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：D解析：根据答句“下周”可知问句是问将来的时间段，用howsoon提问。76.She_____abeautifulhatlastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由lastweek可知时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。77.There_____ascienceshowinourschoolnextmonth.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，ascienceshow是单数，用Therewillbe。78.You'dbetter_____yourteetheverymorning.A.brushB.tobrushC.brushingD.brushed答案：A解析：You'dbetterdosth.是固定用法，意为“你最好做某事”。79.Thestudentsarebusy_____areportthesedays.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。80.—_____isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“秋天”可知问句是问最喜欢的季节是什么，用what提问。81.Heis_____honestboy.Everyonetrustshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。82.Thiskindoffood_____verydelicious.Iwanttohavemore.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根据“很美味”可知是尝起来，taste意为“尝起来”。83.Theoldladywalked_____slowly_____shemissedthebus.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”，句中slowly是副词，用so...that。84.—_____haveyoubeencollectingstamps?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答句“五年了”可知问句是问时间段，用howlong提问。85.Theywillgoboatingifit_____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，rain是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数，否定用doesn'train。86.Myfriendisgoodat_____drawingpictures.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.draw答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，这里是擅长画画，用drawing。87.ThetemperatureinwinterinBeijingislowerthan_____inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：为了避免重复，用that指代前面的不可数名词temperature。88.—_____doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答句“乘公共汽车”可知问句是问交通方式，用how提问。89.Hehasstudiedinthisschool_____2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since+时间点，常与现在完成时连用；for+时间段；in+年/月等；at+具体时间点。90.Thebookonthechairis_____thanthatoneonthefloor.A.lightB.lighterC.lightestD.thelightest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，light的比较级是lighter。91.—_____isyourmathtest?—It'snextMonday.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“下周一”可知问句是问时间，用when提问。92.Weshouldl