2024年南京市中考英语试题

江苏省南京市英语试卷

一、单选题（共15小题）

1.Inthepicture,thechairis______thetable.*h^^*二）

A.underB.onC.aboveD-.beside

2.Everyonemakesmistakesinhisorherlife.Theimportantthingisnottorepeat

A.itB.themC.himD.her

3.—Whydidn'tPeterhishomework?

—Hesaidhehadlosthisworkbook.Ithinkit'sanexcuse.

A.doesB.doingC.doD.did

4.PukouRailwayStationin1911andithasbecomeafilminglocationfbrfilmsandTVplaysin

recentyears.

A.buildB.isbuilt

C.builtD.wasbuilt

5.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

一I'mverythirsty.youcanget.Justgetitnow.

A.AnythingB.Something-

C.NothingD.Otherthings

6.Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4500mabovesealevelandishardto

find.

A.commonlyB.always

C.seldomD.easily

7.Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital.Butafteraweek'srest,shefeltmuchand

wentbacktoschool.

A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse

8.—1sawDavidintheteachers'otticethismorning.Doyouknowhewasthere?

Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.

A.howB.whether

C.whenD.why

9.It'simportantfbrustoprotectnaturebecausewcitsrichresourcestolive.

A.dependonB.leavefor

C.giveupD.leadto

10.—Mom,mustIgoshoppingwithyou?

一No,you.Youcanwatch(hefilmBigHero6withyourfriends.

A.needirtB.can't

C.shouldn'tD.mustn't

11.You'dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguideyouwanttoknowmoreaboutits

culture.

A.unlessB.until

C.althoughD.if

12.一What'swrongwithSimon?Heisn,tatschooltoday.

一Hislegshurt.Hewasbyamotorcycle（hismorning.

A.treatedB.hit

C.operatedD.cured

13.—WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?

—He'llvisitusthisweekend.Hemethatbyemail.

A.toldB.istold

C.willtellD.wasgoingtotell

14.—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?

-.Ihaveanothercopy.

A.Sorry,noB.No,I'mnotsure

C.Yes,that'sfineD.Don'lrrientionit

15.—Toobadyoudidn'tg（ytothebeachwithus.Itwassomuchfunthere!Youmustgonexttime.

—.Idon'tthinkI'llhaveanyfun.Ican'tswim.

A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanks.

C.YouarewelcomeD.Mypleasure

二、完形填空（共1小题）

16.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo?Ifso,itlikelythatthepersonwholedyouthroughthezoohelped

youtolearnalotaboutthe_1_.

AmeliaRinasisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio.OnedayAmelia_2—theCleveland

MetroparkZoo.Themomentshesawthegorillasthere,sheleft_3_aboutthem.Shewonderedifthey

weregettingtherightfoods.

Ameliareadallshecouldaboutgorillasandlearnedwhattheyliketo_4_.Thenshestarteda

“gorillagarden”.Shegrowsthefruitsandvegetablesthatgoiillaslovetoeat.Someofthosefoodsare

tomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries.Ameliaworkswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir

_5_timetohelpAmericaandthegorillas.Whentheytakethefoodtothezoo,thegorillasare

thrilled,theylooksoexcited!

WhoisresponsiblefbrAmelia'sinterestinanimals?AmeliaisamemberofRoots&Shoots.Its

membersareyoungpeoplewho_6_animalsandtheenvironment.TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthat

animalsneedourcare,too.ThesloganontheRoots&ShootsWebsiteis“Inspire,takeactionmakea

difference."Thesewordstell_7_thegroupisallabout.Thegroupurges(力劝)kidsandgrownups,

includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycan(omakea_8_where(heylive.

Wheninterviewedaboutherproject.Ameliasaid,“IjoinedRoot&Shoots_9_Iwantedtomakea

differenceintheworld.”

Therearemany_10_tomakeadifferencein(heworld.AmeliaRinas'sgorillagardenhashelped

makegorillashappierandhealthier.

1.A.gardensB.foodsC.plantsD.animals

2.A.openedB.boughtC.visitedD.started

3.A.boredB.tiredC.worriedD.relaxed

4.A.eatB.biteC.fightD.kick

5.A.paidB.lastC.extraD.lost

6.A.careaboutB.lookforC.runafterD.laughat

7.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where

8.A.livingB.mistakeC.noteD.difference

9.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.unless

10.A.waysB.niyslcricsC.coursesD.invuiiiious

三、阅读理解（共4小题）

17.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

TodayisSunday,June14th.AndyisplanningatriptoSouthIslandwithhisfamily.Helovesdoing

watersports,especiallyswimming.However,hisparentswon'tallowhimtoswimwhenthehighest

temperatureisbelow30℃.Hereistheweatherforecast（预报）forSouthIslandfbrthecoming

week.

615616617618619620621

/Q/米米*w*

PartlycloudyRainyCloudyPartlycloudySunnySunnyRainy

14匕78七15匕79七18t>25七23t>32匕22t>31匕20t>29七

1.OnwhichdayscanAndygoswimming?

A.June17thandJune18th.

B.June19thandJune20th.

C.ThisTuesdayandWednesday.

D.Tomorrowandthedayaftertomorrow.

2.WhatshouldAndy'sfamilylakewiththemiftheygotoSouthIslandonJune21st?

A.Kiles.

B.Sunglasses.

C.Umbrellas.

D.Sunhats.

18.依据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Brucecollectedthepapers

AndMorttiedthemwithsting

JasonhelpedBrucecanythepapers

Allthewaytotherecyclingbins

Clivecollectedthecans

AndDeanwashedthemallclean

RubyhelpedClivecarrythecans

Allthewaytotherecyclingbins

Whenwerecycle,wehelptheplants

Wehelpthecreatures,fromeaglestoants

Wehelpmaketheworldahealthierplace

Foroneandforallinthehumanrace

I.Whowashedthecanscleaninthepoem?

A.Dean.

B.Clive.

C.Ruby.

D.Jason.

2.Thelastlinefromthepoem“Foroneandfbrallinthehumanrace”tells.

A.theactionofrecycling

B.thewayofrecycling

C.thepurposeofrecycling

D.thesituationofrecycling

3.Inthepoem“plants“rhymeswith“ants”.Whichofthefollowingrhymewitheachother?

A.Antsandplace.

B.Cansandclean.

C.Papersandstring.

D.Placeandrace.

19.依据下面文段内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

■

Welcome,

van

.

Characters:Evan,Mrs.Bordoni,Mr.Conlei,Rita.Marco.Tom

Setting:Anelementaryschool

Mrs.Bordoni:(Standsattheschoolgate)Goodmorning!Younccdtogostraighttoyourclassrooms,

children.(Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.)Whatisyourname?

Evan:(Lookingaltheground)MynameisEvan.

Mrs.Bordoni:WelcometoNorthside.I'mtheprincipal(校长).Mrs.Bordoni.

Evan:(Lookssurprised)Oh!Goodmorning.

Mrs.Bordoni:Iknowyouarenewtoourschool,butyouwilllikeithere.Iwilltakeyoutoyour

classroom.

Evan:Ididn'twanttomoveandleavemyfriends.

Mrs.Bordoni:Youwillhavefriends-here.You'llsee.

Mrs.Bordoni:Here'syourroom,106.

Mr.Cortez:Welcometoourclass!I'mMr.Cortez.

Evan:(Theclasslooksathim.Hespeakssoftly)Hello.

Mr.Cortez:Wearetalkingaboutastorywejustread.WhocantellEvanwhatitwasabout?

Rita:Thisfamilymovestoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.

Evan:(Cheeringup)Didtheylikethenewplace?

Marco:Notatfirst.Buttheymadelotsofnewfriends.

Mr.Cortez:Whathappenedtomakethemchangetheirminds?

Tom:Thegirlfromnextdoorsaidheneededhelp.Whentheygottoherhouse,asignsaid,“Welcome”.

Marco:Itwasasurpriseparlyfor(hem.Thewholefamilywaslaughing.

Mr.Cortez:Theneighborsmadethefamilyfeelwelcome.

Mrs.Bordoni:(Standsinthedoorway)Evan,it'stimeforlunch.(Theyenterthelunchroom.Asign

says,"WelcomeEvan".)Itishardtochangeschoolsandleaveoldfriends.Now,weareyourfriends.

Evan:(Smiles)Ican'tbelieveyoudidthisfbrme.

I.WhoisRitain(heplay?

A.Theprincipal.

B.Theteacher.

C.Evan'snewclassmate.

D.Evan'soldfriend.

2.Thewordsinbrackets,suchas”(Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous,tell.

A.whattheplayisabout

B.Whatthewriteractsintheplay

C.whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachother

D.whatthecharactersarcdoingandhowtheyarcacting

3.HowdoesEvanfeelatthebeginningoftheplay?

A.Heishappybecausehemakessomenewfriends.

B.Heisafraidbecausehecan,tfindthenewschool.

C.Heisangrybecausetheothersdon'ttalktohim.

D.Heisnervousbecauseitishisfirstdayinanewschool.

4.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtotheplay?

a.Evanistakentotheclassroom.

b.Evan'snewclassmatestellhimastory.

c.Evanmeetstheprincipal,Mrs.Bordoni,attheschoolgate.

d.Evanentersthelunchroomandfindsthesign“WelcomeEvan”.

A.a-c-b-d

B.c-a-b-d

C.d-a-c-b

D.b-c-d-a

5.Whatisthebesttitleoftheplay?

A.ASadStory

B.Evan?sSign

C.ASurpriseParly

D.Evan,sWelcome

20.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,

cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins（来源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,

lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelsto

gettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistance

thatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravels

thousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer（消费者）.Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects（影响）ofthese

longdistances?

Traditionally,fannerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothe（boddidn'thavetotravelvery

far.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfar,becausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythe

food.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresome

disadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,

theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodconiesfromall

overtheworld.Wedonothavetowaitfbrspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyare

availableinwinterifwewant.

Somecountrieshavetoimport（进口）mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficult

climates.TheUnitedArabEmirates（UAE）,forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.Even

foodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials.

What'swrongwith“fbodmiles"？Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethese

milesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,we

needmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereis

morepollutionandmoreglobal（全球的）wanning.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfresh

andusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourney.For

thisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheyget（otheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,amdit

alsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Wcneedtobuymorelocalfood.

1.Whatiscalledufbodmiles^^accordingtothispassage?

A.Theoriginsofthefood.

B.Theeffectsoflongdistances.

C.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.

D.Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.

2.Theunderlinedword“available“inParagraph2mostprobablymeans"

A.easytoget

B.notbusy

C.willingtotalk

D.impossibletoget

3.SomecountriesliketheUnitedArabEmirateshavetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof

A.longdistances

B.difficultclimates

C.freshandtastyfood

D.moderntechnology

4.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto.

A.buymorelocalfood

B.increaseinternationaltrade

C.travellongdistances

D.useimportedmaterials

5.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplace

B.what"foodmiles”isanditseffects

C.howsomecountriesimporttheirfood

D.wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefrom

四、单词拼法（共3小题）

21.依据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

I.Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery(便宜)andsimpletouse.

2.“NanjingWeek”atExpoMilano2024willlastfrom(七月)7thto13thinMilan,Italy.

3.Harrydoesn'ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold.Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby

(自己).

4.Dadalwaystellsmenottostudyonlyfortests.IfthafsallTmdoing,hesays,Iwillsoon(失去)

interestinlearning.

5.TheChineseCharacterDictationContestremindsusthatChinesecharactersplayanimportant

(角色)inpassingonChineselanguageandculture.

22.依据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.—Ireallylikeyourbike.Isitexpensive?

一Idon'tknowhowmuchitis.It'smy(uncle).

2.WethinkSamuelisthemostsuitablepersontobeourmonitorbecausehedoeseverythingvery

(careful).

3.Citizenscanenjoy(read)thousandsofvolumesofelectronicbooksonlinewiththefirstuWcChat

library”inJianycLibrary,Nanjing.

4.Weneedtomakemoreyoungpeople(learn)ShadowPlaysothatitwon'tdisappearinChina.

5.Withthe(develop)oftechnology,thejourneytoMarsmightonlytakeabout20minutesin

spacecraftinthefuture.

23.依据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词1

Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhoponitandride

away.Butwait-isn'tthiss_1_?Nooneshouts,"Stop!Thief!'Thatb_2_thisfreerideisjustfine

withthecity.

Youcanfindh_3—offreeyellowbikesinsomeU.S.cities.TheideabeganinPortland,Oregon,

in1994.Peoplesawaneedforf_4_transportation,andtheywantedtohelpc_5_pollution.So,to

getcitizensoutoftheircarsandontopollutionfreebikes,theys_6_theYellowBikeProject.

Thepublicbikearcp_7_brightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhoponayellow

bikeandridetoworktoschool,ortorunerrands.Theythenleavethebikeforthen_8_rider.There

havebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen,butmostpeopleobeyther_9_.Whatwouldbe:hepoint

ofstealingsomethingihal'salreadyfree?

Portland'si_10_quicklybecamepopular.Withintwoyearsofitsstartsimilarprogramswereset

upincitiesinsixotherstates.

五、信息匹配（共1小题）

24.依据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

whyhottesteachotherwashingawaysimilarto

A:Guesswhat?I'mgoingtoChiangMainextweek.

B:Wow,soundslikefun!ButIbelievethatAprilisthe_1—monthoftheyearthere.

A:Yes,that'strue.Butthere'sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.

B:Iwonderifit's_2_theWaterFestivalof(heDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.

A:Yes,Ithinkso.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterat

3

B:Cool!But_4—dotheydothat?

A:Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningand_5—badthings.ThenyouHIhavegoodluckinthe

newyear.

六、阅读填空（共1小题）

25.阅读下面短文，依据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。留意：每

个空格只填1个单词。

NoahWebsterwasbornonOctober16,1758,intheWestDivisionofHartford,wherehisfather

farmedandworkedasaweaver.Hismotherwasahousewife.

Fewpeoplewenttocollegeatthattime,butNoahlovedsomuchtolearnthathisparentslethimgoto

Yale,Connccticufsonlycollege.Noahgraduatedin17/8.Hedesired（渴望）tostudylaw,buthis

parentsdidn'thavemoremoneytosendhimtoschool.So,inordertomakealiving,Noahtaughtin

Glastonbury,HartfordandWestHarford.Laterhestudiedlaw.

NoahdidnotlikeAmericanschools.Sometimes70childrenofallageswerecrammed（挤满）inlo

oneroomschoolhouseswithpoorbooksanduntrainedteachers.TheirbookscamefromEngland.Noah

thoughtthatAmericansshouldlearnfromAmericanbookssoin1783.NoahwrotehisowntextbookA

GrammaticalInstituteoftheEnglishLanguage.Motpeoplecalleditthe“BlueBackedSpeller”becauseof

itsbluecover.

For100years,Noalfsbooktaughtchildrenhowtoread,spell,andpronouncewords.Itwasthemost

popularAmericanbookofitstine.BenFranklinusedNoah'sbooktoteachhisgranddaughtertoread.

WhenNoahwas43,hestartedwritingthefirstAmericandictionary.HedidthatbecauseAmericans

indifferentpartsofthecountryspelled,pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently.Hethoughtthatall

Americansshouldspeakinthesameway.HealsothoughtthatAmericansshouldnotspeakandspelljust

liketheEnglish.NoahusedAmericanspellingslikecolorinsteadoftheEnglishcolorandmusicinstead

ofmusick.HealsoaddedAmericanwordsthatweren'tinEnglishdictionarieslikeskunkandsouash.He

spentover27yearswritinghisdictionary.WhenNoahaccomplished(完成)hisdictionaryin1828,atthe

ageof70.thefirstAmericandictionarycameout.Ithad70.000wordsini(.

Noahdidmanythingsinhislife.Heworkedfbrcopyrightlaws,wrotetextbooks,Americanized(he

Englishlanguage,andeditedmagazines.WhenNoahWebsterdiedin1843,hewasconsideredan

American

hero.

NoahWebsterandthe_1_AmericanDictionary

Name:NoahWebster

Dateofbirth:October16,1758

Majorevents:

>1778:Aftergraduating,Noahhadtoworkasa_2_becausehisparentscouldnt_3_his

furthereducation.

>1783:CrowdedschoolhouseswithpoorEnglishbooksanduntrainedteachersdidnt_4_

NoahHewrotethetextbookofhisown.Thetextbookwasso_5_atthattimethateven

BenFranklinusedittoteachhisgranddaughtertoread.

>1801:NoahstanedwritingthefirstAmericandicuonaiybecauseherealizeditwas_6_for

allAmericanstospeakinthesameway.Also,hethoughtallAmericansshouldspeakand

spellintheir_7_way.

>1828:ThefirstAmericandictionarvwasnt63untilNoahwas70yearsold.It9

himover27yearstowriteit.

A1843:BecauseofhiscontributiontoAmerica,NoahwasconsideredanAmerican_10_

whenhedied.

七、书面表达（共1小题）

26.

假如你是阳光中学的李磊，你在学校网站看到国际学生Stephen的求助信。请依据St叩hen信的内容,

用英语给Stephen写一封回信，介绍你校图书馆借书的要求和流程。

HELPNEEDED

I'mStephen,aninternationalstudentfromBritain.Iwouldliketoknowhowtoborrow

booksfromtheschoollibrary.ShouldIbringmystudentscardwithme?HowlongcanIkeepa

book?Iwonderifyoucanprovideanytipsonborrowingbooks.

PleaseemailmeatStephen220@.Thankyou?

Stephen

留意：

I.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；

3.词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearStephen,

Iamwritingtotellyouhowtoborrowbooksfromtheschool

lihrary.______________________________________________________

Yoursfaithfully.

LiLei

答案部分

1.考点：介词/介词短语

试题解析：

beside:旁边；under：在..下面；on:在...上面；above：在正上方；

答案：D

2.考点：代词/不定代词

试题解析：

them代替mistakeso

答案：B

3.考点：一般过去时

试题解析：

doone'shomework:做作业；助动词did提前后面的动词要用动词原形。

答案：C

4.考点：一般过去时被动式

试题解析：

火车站是被修建的，故该句要用被动句；乂依据in1911得知该句要用一般过去时的被动:was/wcrc+pp

（动词的过去分词）

答案：D

5.考点：代词/不定代词

试题解析：

依据Justgetitnow得知。Anything：任何东西；Something：某个东西；Nothing：没有什么；Other

things：其他东西；

答案：A

6.考点：副词

试题解析：

依据becauseitlives4500inabovesealevelandishard(ofind.得知选C.seldom:几乎不

答案：C

7.考点：形容词

试题解析：

much在句中修饰比较级：故选B.

答案：B

8.考点：句意理解

试题解析：

依据答语得知选D.why:为什么：句意：你知道他为什么要在哪儿？

答案：D

9.考点：动词/动词短语

试题解析：

dependon：依靠；依靠leavefor：前往；giveup：放弃；leadlo：导致；通向

答案：A

10.考点：情态动词

试题解析：

needn't：没有必要;can't：不行能;shouldn't：不应当;mustn't：表示禁止;不允许;

答案：A

11.考点；连词/连接词

试题解析：

句意：假如你想要了解更多的关于它的文化。你最好和当地的导游一块；if：假如；

答案：D

12.考点：动词/动词短语

试题解析：

treated：对待：治疗：hit：撞击：operated:操作；做手术；cured：治疗；句意：今FI早晨他被

一辆摩托车撞了。

答案：B

13.考点:一般过去时

试题解析：

句意：他通过邮件告知了我。才知道他这个周末将会探望我。得知告知我这个动作已经发生在过去

了。

答案：A

14.考点：交际用语

试题解析：

依据IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?解除AD;又依据Ihaveanothercopy.得知选C.

答案：C

15.考点：交际用语

试题解析：

依据Youmustgonexttime.得知。

答案：B

16.考点：人物传记/故事阅读类

试题解析：1.依据Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo?得知选D.

2.visit:探望;参观;visittheZoo：参观动物园

3.worryabout：担忧，；

4.依据Shegrows（hefruitsandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat.得知选A.

5.extratime:额外的时间。句意：他们运用额外的时间来帮助........

6.careabout:关切；lookfor：找寻；runafter：追逐；追逐；laughat：讪笑；句意：关切动物

的年轻人。

7.what在thegroupisallabout中做介词的宾语。

8.makeadifference：有影响，有关系（固定搭配）

9.because:因为;句意:因为我想要别出心裁所以我加入了...

10.ways:方法；句意：有很多方法可以让这个世界变••得不同。

答案：1-5.DCCAC6-10.ABDAA

17.考点：人物传记/故事类阅读

试题解析：

-2IALM

I.依据**得知。

问

2.依据G得知。

答案：1.B2.C

18.考点：政治经济文化类阅读

试题解析：

1.fRJSAndDeanwashedthemallclean„得知。

2.依据Whenwerecycle,wehelptheplants

Wehelpthecreatures,fromeaglestoants

Wehelpmaketheworldahealthierplace得知。

3.依据Wehelpmaketheworldahealthierplace

Foroneandforallinthehumanrace得知。

答案：1.A2.C3.D

19.考点：教化类阅读

试题解析：

1.依据Mr.Cortez:Welcometoourclass!I'mMr.Cortez.

Evan:(Theclasslooksathim.Hespeakssoftly)Hello.

Mr.Cortez:Wearetalkingaboutastorywejustread.WhocantellEvanwhatitwasabout?

Rita:Thisfamilymovestoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.得知。

2.Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous告知我们的是此刻这个男孩的心理状态以及他们是妇何表现

的。

3.依据(Ashyboywalksup,Icokingnervous.)Whatisyourname?

Evan:(Lookingattheground)MynameisEvan.得知。

4.WelcometoNorlhside.I'mtheprincipal(校长).Mrs.Bordoni.

Evan:(Lookssurprised)Oh!Goodmorning.-1willtakeyoutoyourclassroom.-Thisfamilymovestoa

newstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.-Theyenterthelunchroom.Asignsays,“Welcome

Evan”.

5.这篇剧情讲的都是学校对Evan的欢迎仪式。

答案：1.C2.D3.D4.B5.D

20.考点：政治经济文化类阅读

试题解析：

1.依据Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”，iscalledt4fbodmiles”.得知。

2.依据Wedonothavetowailforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailable

inwinterifwewant.得知是比较简单买到的的意思。

3.彳衣据Somecountrieshavetoimport(进口)mostof(heirfood.Thisisbecause(heyhavedifficult

climates.得知。

4.依据Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuy

morelocalfood.得知。

5.这篇文章主要是给我们介绍了什么是foodmiles以及它给人们带来的影响。

答案：1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B

21.考点：单词拼法

试题解析：

1.cheap：便宜

2.July：七月

3.itself：自己

4.lose：失去

5.role：角色

答案：1.cheap2.July3.itself4.lose5.role

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