高一学生英语试题及答案

高一学生英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.I_______(be)lateforschoolyesterday.

A.was

B.am

C.is

D.be

2.She_______(go)tothecinemalastnight.

A.goes

B.went

C.go

D.going

3.Theteacher_______(teach)Englishinourschoolfor20years.

A.teaches

B.taught

C.teaching

D.teach

4._______(be)youbusytomorrow?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Why

5.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.willberain

D.berain

6._______(do)youthinkofthenewpolicy?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Why

7.Thesun_______(rise)intheeast.

A.rises

B.rising

C.rise

D.risesed

8.He_______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.

A.has

B.had

C.have

D.having

9.They_______(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.be

10._______(do)youthinkhewillwinthegame?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Why

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Iwasborninasmalltown.Myparentswerebothteachers.TheytaughtmehowtoreadandwritewhenIwasveryyoung.WhenIwastenyearsold,myfamilymovedtothecity.Iwenttoanewschool,andIhadtolearnanewlanguage.Itwasdifficultatfirst,butIworkedhardandIsoongotbetter.

Oneday,myteacheraskedmetoreadastoryinfrontoftheclass.Iwasverynervous,butIdidit.Myteachersmiledandsaid,"Youdidagreatjob!"Ifeltsohappyandproud.

Sincethen,Ihavelovedreadingandwriting.IreadbookseverydayandIwritestorieswhenIhavefreetime.Ihopetobecomeawriteroneday.

11.Theauthor'sparents_______(be)teachers.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

12.Theauthor_______(move)tothecitywhenhewastenyearsold.

A.moved

B.move

C.moves

D.moving

13.Theauthor_______(be)nervouswhenhereadthestory.

A.was

B.am

C.is

D.be

14.Theauthor'steacher_______(smile)andsaidsomethingnice.

A.smile

B.smiled

C.smiling

D.tosmile

15.Theauthor_______(love)readingandwriting.

A.loves

B.loved

C.loving

D.love

16.Theauthor_______(hope)tobecomeawriter.

A.hopes

B.hoping

C.hope

D.hoped

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A

MynameisTom.Iamastudent.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotherisadoctor,andmysisterisateacher.Wealllikereadingandplayingsports.

B

Ienjoyreadingbooksinmyfreetime.Ireadnovels,magazines,andnewspapers.Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird."ItisastoryaboutayounggirlnamedScout.ScoutlivesinasmalltowninthesouthernUnitedStates.Shegrowsupandlearnsaboutlifeandjustice.

C

Playingsportsisalsoanimportantpartofmylife.Ilikeplayingsoccerandbasketball.Iplaywithmyfriendsandfamilyonweekends.Itisagoodwaytostayhealthyandhavefun.

D

Ibelievethatreadingandplayingsportsareimportantforahealthylifestyle.Theyhelpmerelaxandimprovemyskills.IwillcontinuetoenjoyreadingandplayingsportsaslongasIcan.

Questions:

17.Whatdoestheauthordoforaliving?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Astudent

D.Awriter

18.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritebook?

A."ToKillaMockingbird"

B."TheGreatGatsby"

C."1984"

D."TheCatcherintheRye"

19.Whatdoestheauthorenjoydoinginhisfreetime?

A.Readingbooks

B.Playingsports

C.BothAandB

D.Watchingmovies

20.Whydoestheauthorbelievethatreadingandplayingsportsareimportant?

A.Theyhelphimrelax

B.Theyimprovehisskills

C.Theykeephimhealthy

D.BothAandB

四、改错题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Ihaveadogandheisfouryearsold.

2.Shelikestoplaywithherfriendsonweekends.

3.Wearegoingtothebeachforvacationnextweek.

4.Hehasabigfamilyandtheyliveinabighouse.

5.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

改正后的句子：

1.Ihaveadog,andheisfouryearsold.

2.Shelikesplayingwithherfriendsonweekends.

3.Wearegoingtothebeachforvacationnextweek.

4.Hehasabigfamily,andtheyliveinabighouse.

5.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

五、翻译题（每题2分，共10分）

1.你昨天晚上做什么了？

2.我们明天要去公园散步。

3.她喜欢阅读，但她不喜欢运动。

4.我每天都做运动，以保持健康。

5.这本书非常有趣，我建议你也读一读。

翻译：

1.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?

2.Wearegoingtotakeawalkintheparktomorrow.

3.Shelikesreading,butshedoesn'tlikesports.

4.Idoexerciseseverydaytokeephealthy.

5.Thisbookisveryinteresting,andIsuggestthatyoureadittoo.

六、写作题（10分）

Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobby.Includereasonswhyyouenjoyitandhowitaffectsyourlife.

Example:

Oneofmyfavoritehobbiesisplayingtheguitar.Ienjoyitbecauseitallowsmetoexpressmyselfcreativelyanditgivesmeasenseofaccomplishment.Playingtheguitarhashelpedmerelaxandrelievestress.Ithasalsoimprovedmyhand-eyecoordinationandpatience.Myhobbyhasbecomeanintegralpartofmylife,andIlookforwardtoplayingeveryday.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析：

1.A.was解析：根据句意，昨天是过去的时间，所以用过去时态。

2.B.went解析：根据句意，昨晚是过去的时间，所以用过去时态。

3.A.teaches解析：根据句意，老师现在还在教英语，所以用现在时态。

4.A.What解析：根据句意，询问对方是否忙碌，所以用"What"。

5.B.rains解析：根据句意，如果明天下雨，我们将取消野餐，所以用一般将来时态。

6.A.What解析：根据句意，询问对方的看法，所以用"What"。

7.A.rises解析：根据句意，太阳每天从东方升起，所以用一般现在时态。

8.B.had解析：根据句意，昨晚他过得愉快，所以用过去时态。

9.B.were解析：根据句意，当铃响时，他们正在教室里，所以用过去进行时态。

10.A.What解析：根据句意，询问对方的看法，所以用"What"。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

11.B.were解析：根据句意，作者的父母的职业在作者出生时就已经是老师了，所以用过去时态。

12.A.moved解析：根据句意，作者的家庭在作者十岁时搬家到城市，所以用过去时态。

13.A.was解析：根据句意，作者在朗读故事时感到紧张，所以用过去时态。

14.B.smiled解析：根据句意，老师的微笑，所以用过去时态。

15.A.loves解析：根据句意，作者喜欢阅读和写作，所以用一般现在时态。

16.A.hopes解析：根据句意，作者希望成为作家，所以用一般现在时态。

三、阅读理解答案及解析：

17.C.student解析：根据文章第一段，作者是一名学生。

18.A."ToKillaMockingbird"解析：根据文章第二段，作者最喜欢的书是《杀死一只知更鸟》。

19.C.BothAandB解析：根据文章第三段，作者既喜欢阅读也喜欢运动。

20.D.BothAandB解析：根据文章最后一段，阅读和运动帮助作者放松、缓解压力，并提高技能。

四、改错题答案及解析：

1.Ihaveadog,andheisfouryearsold.解析：在并列句中，两个句子之间需要用逗号和连词连接。

2.Shelikesplayingwithherfriendsonweekends.解析：动词短语"playwith"需要保持一致，所以用现在时态。

3.Wearegoingtothebeachforvacationnextweek.解析：句子结构正确，无需修改。

4.Hehasabigfamily,andtheyliveinabighouse.解析：在并列句中，两个句子之间需要用逗号和连词连接。

5.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.解析：句子结构正确，无需修改。

五、翻译题答案及解析：

1.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?解析：翻译为“你昨天晚上做什么了？”

2.Wearegoingtotakeawalkintheparktomo