2025年伊春职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年伊春职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Oneortwopiecesofbread（）leftontheplate.(1分)A、wasB、hadC、wereD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：C2、Thisisoneof（）robotsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、moreintelligentB、themostintelligentC、muchmoreintelligentD、intelligent正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为：“这是我曾经见过的最聪明的机器人之一。”oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”。故选B。3、-Therearefortystudentsinmycousin'sclass.（）ofthemaregirls.—Youmeantherearethirtyboys?(1分)A、OnequarterB、ThreequartersC、OnethirdD、Twothirds正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查分数的表达方法。句意为：“----我表弟的班有四十个学生，其中四分之一是女生。——你的意思是有三十个男生?”根据答语可知，有三十个男生，所以可以推测女生占了四分之一。故选A。4、Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetogotoschoolonfoot________.

(1分)A、alsoB、insteadC、insteadofD、too正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、也，表示肯定；B、取代；C、而不是，后面接宾语；D、也，表示肯定，常用语句末。我的单车坏了，我只能用走路上学来代替。5、---MayIhelpyou？Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.----____________，thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、It'sallrightC、okD、Noway正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查交际用语。句意：需要我帮助你吗？你看起来遇到了一些麻烦。没关系，谢谢，我觉得我可以处理。A项为没问题；B项为没关系；C项为好的；D项为没门。根据句意选择B项。6、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan（）insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正确答案选项：参考答案：B7、Everyone______seehimbutthey______seehimalive.

(1分)A、issurprisedto；arepleasedtoB、aresurprisedto；arepleasetoC、issurprisedfor；arepleasedwithD、issurprisedto；arepleasedwith正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析everyone做主语，谓语动词用单数，besurprisedtodosth.很惊讶地做某事；bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事。8、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain（）·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词的固定用法。句意为：“——20世纪90年代，许多人去了美国。确实如此。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多岁时去了那里。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”,所以排除C。故选D。9、Martingotthejobatlast.（）luckymanhewas!(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查感叹句。句意为：“Martin最后得到了这份工作。他是一个多么幸运的人啊!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时，常用“What+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为可数名词单数man,且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面要加a,所以应用what进行感叹。故选A。10、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.

(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我到处寻找我的手表，但是没有找到。考查动词短语的用法辨析。lookfor意为“寻找”，表示找的过程。而find表示找的结果。11、Thiseventtookplacein（）(1分)A、the1960sB、a1960sC、the1960D、1960s正确答案选项：参考答案：A12、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.(1分)A、yetB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“——Know博士，成功的秘诀是什么?——投入更多的时间和努力，总有一天你会成功的。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是顺承关系，所以用并列连词and来连接。故选C。13、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：C14、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考察节日的用法，3月8日是妇女节15、—It'sapitythat（）myteachers（）parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.(1分)A、either;orB、neither;norC、both;andD、notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——太遗憾了，我的老师和父母都不允许。——毕竟你太小了，安全第一。”根据“Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.”可推断出老师和父母都不允许，所以应用neither…nor…表示“两者都不”。故选B。16、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe（）anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项：参考答案：A17、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、later

B、after

C、before

D、late正确答案选项：参考答案：A18、It（）inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：C19、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第6空填（）。(1分)A、wordsB、objectsC、classesD、grades正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。words意为“单词”;objects意为“物体”;classes意为“班级”;grades意为“成绩”。根据下文的startedtoimprove可知，此处指成绩的提高。故选D。20、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第12空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。reccived意为“收到”;gained意为“获得”;established意为“建立”;desired意为“想要”。根据experiencethroughtheyears可知，他这几年积累了很多经验。故选B。21、Iinvitemyfriends________tomybirthdayparty.

(1分)A、comeB、tocomeC、comingD、comes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我邀请我的朋友来参加我的生日聚会。invite：邀请。A、动词原形；B、不定式；C、现在分词；D、第三人称单数，根据题意，invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事22、---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?

---Beer?Sorry,there's（）left,butwouldyoulikesomejuiceinstead?(1分)A、noneB、somethingC、nooneD、nothing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析核心短语/词汇：aglassofbeer:一杯啤酒句子译文：-请问，我可以喝一杯啤酒吗？-啤酒？很抱歉，没有了，但是你想要一些果汁代替吗？

A.none强调数量的一个也没有;

B.

something：“某物”;

C.noone：一般指人;

D.nothing：“没有东西”。

根据句意，这里表示啤酒一点儿也没有了，表示数量，选A。23、Therewere（）peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正确答案选项：参考答案：C24、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?—Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析--你是怎么输掉这场足球赛的？--我们的球员少了。他们有十一个，而我们只有九个！＂Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine＂可知是两者之间进行比较，要用形容词的比较级，根据＂他们有十一名而我们只有九名＂可知有更少的运动员，A、less更少的，修饰不可数名词，C、fewer,更少的，修饰可数名词复数形式，故选C。点评：本题考查形容词比较级的用法，掌握不规则形容词比较级的构成及用法，根据语境选出正确答案25、Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.

(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、hascome正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：去年，罗琳来到我们学校。去年lastyear需要用过去式，所以选B26、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正确答案选项：参考答案：D27、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer（）attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正确答案选项：参考答案：B28、Thisis（）easyjobthatIcanfinishitinhalf（）hour.(1分)A、so;anB、asuch;aC、suchan;anD、sucha;an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句子中easy和hour首字母都是元音，故选C.这是一项如此简单的工作以至于我能在半小时内完成它。29、Ithinkthequalityoftheskirt（）thatofthose.(1分)A、aresogoodasB、isbetterthanC、issogoodasD、arebetterthan正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我认为这条裙子的质量比那条好。此处强调的是“quality质量”，作主语，为单数，故谓语动词用单数形式。可排除AD。as+形容词/副词原级+as和⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样30、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.

(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——我很抱歉，路上车辆太多了。——不要紧。会议只开了5分钟。考查动词时态，根据“foronly5minutes”可知，此处应该用现在完成时。现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词，且只能用延续性动词。根据句意可知,此处意为“会议只开始了五分钟，所以这里应该用hasbeenon,答案为C。31、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正确答案选项：参考答案：A32、Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher.

(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析worry是形容人的心情，worryabout是指担心什么事情。33、Theboyfeltvery（）andhefell（）verysoon.(1分)A、asleep;asleepB、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepyD、sleepy;asleep正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词。句意为：“这个男孩感到非常困倦，他很快就睡着了。”sleepy意为“困倦的”,fallasleep意为“睡着”。故选D。34、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.

(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析看!我们住在市中心的高楼里。inthecenterof在...中心35、What（）you（）thistimetomorrowmorning?(1分)A、will;doB、have;beendoingC、are;doingD、will;bedoing正确答案选项：参考答案：D36、Thestudentshaveread（）books.(1分)A、twohundredsB、hundredofC、twohundredsofD、hundredsof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查固定搭配。句意为：“学生们已经读了数以百计的书。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面也不接of,所以排除A和C;表示概数时用hundredsof表示，意为“数以百计的”。故选D。37、--Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

--（）(1分)A、Notatall.

B、Whynot?

C、Nevermind.

D、Whatofit?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析notatall“一点也不”；whynot“干吗不”表示同意某建议或想法；nevermind“没关系”；whatofit“那又有什么关系”,用于表示对某事不关心或生气地告诉某人事情与他无关．根据题意,B项正确．命题立意：本题考查固定短语的用法．38、Itistimethatwe（）.(1分)A、startB、tostartC、startingD、started正确答案选项：参考答案：D39、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正确答案选项：参考答案：C40、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Convenienthomedeliverycanbeorderedatareducedpriceby___.(1分)A、

going

to

the

bookstore

B、

calling

the

salesmanC、

telephone

only

D、

using

the

order

card正确答案选项：参考答案：D41、Heisagood（）,soheisgoodat（）(1分)A、runner;runB、run;runnerC、run;runningD、runner;running正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词和动名词。句意为：“他是个优秀的赛跑运动员，所以他擅长跑步。”runner为名词，意为“赛跑者”,不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式，所以第一空填runner。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”,介词at后用动名词形式running。故选D。42、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”；Whynot?意思是“为什么不”；Allright?意思是“好吗”；Nomatter.意思是“没关系”，根据题意一副图相当于1000字，既图片比文字更有说服力，因此应该是Whynot?“为什么不呢？43、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme（）(1分)A、theotherB、othersC、anotherD、other正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查不定代词。句意为：“我看过他的一只手后，他给我看了另一只手。”theother意为“(两者中)另外一个”;other意为“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的复数形式；another意为“(三者或以上的)另一个(人或物)”。根据oneofhishands可知，一共有两只手，看过一只手后，看剩余的另外一只手。故选A。44、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、s(ai)lB、afr(ai)dC、s(ai)dD、p(ai)d正确答案选项：参考答案：C45、—HowdoyouliketheTVprogram?—Ithinkitisthebestprogram________Ihaveeverwatched.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、thatD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?——我认为这是我看过的最好的节目。who谁，which哪一个;that那个;when何时，此题根据语境:你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?我认为这是我看过的最好的节目。先行词program，由最高级修饰，故用that引导。故选:C。46、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(15)选（）(1分)A、should

B、might

C、must

D、can正确答案选项：参考答案：B47、Itwasnotuntilmidnight（）thenoiseofthestreetstopped.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、sinceD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查强调句。句意为：“直到半夜，街上的噪音才停止。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知，此句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight,所以应用that。故选A。48、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I（）arest.(1分)A、hadB、wouldhaveC、willhaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——你感觉累吗?——不累，如果我累了，我会休息。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。49、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsinto