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24蛇年话蛇
蛇年说蛇话图腾
宋人陆游在《人日雪》一诗中说:非贤那畏蛇年至,多难却愁人日阴。
2025年,是中国农历蛇年。蛇在中国传统文化中有着特殊的地位。现代的人们常把蛇
称之为“小龙”,以示尊崇。在民俗中也有“三月三”,是真龙和小龙出洞,“抬头”的日子。其
实,这些都是人们在流传至今的民族文化中,想象而产生的图腾崇拜。蛇被认为是神秘、智
慧、精明、富有、善良的代表。
在中国民间传说中,蛇有时被当做是阴邪物,蛇年易发生不好的事情。但是,蛇年好与
不好,取决于人们对世界和事物的认知和态度。在人们的认知中,一般的都会认为,蛇狠毒,
因此派生出“农夫和蛇”的故事。有人认为,蛇阴险、冷漠,也派生出“美女蛇”“蛇蝎心肠”等
等称谓和形象来。也有人说,蛇十分莫测,显得很神秘。还有人认为蛇象征着狡猾。
但蛇也有着许多褒义的象征。1.象征着幸运和吉祥、神圣。古时候,人们认为蛇是君主
的保护神。古时也有国家在节杖上雕刻着蛇的象形,代表着使节权力,蛇成为一个国家和权
威的象征。2.象征着追求爱情和幸福。最为有着代表性的是民间传统故事《白蛇传》,是中
国四大民间爱情传说之一。描述的是一个修炼成人形的蛇精与人的曲折爱情故事,表达了人
们对男女自由恋爱的赞美向往和对封建势力无理束缚的憎恨。3.象征着长寿和财富。在中华
民族文化中,蛇和龟都是长寿的象征。经过瑜伽、气功等习练后,人们可以延年益寿。
因此说,不管蛇年的运势与否,都取决于人们永远保持一颗乐观向上的心态,要好好珍
惜当下,勇敢的面对一切,迎接新时代的未来。
一、完形填空
Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoa
1snake?Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis2.Hehas
beenworkingwiththem3hewasalittleboy.Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(马川
蛇师)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.NowTonyis4to
makemoneyfromsnakes.Inorderto5thevenom(毒液),hehastofindrattlesnakes(响
尾蛇)inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopleusethevenomtomakeintosomething
called"antivenin(抗蛇毒素)Thisantiveninisreallyhelpfulin6thepersonwhohas
beenbitten.
Manypeopleheard7storiesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeen
afraidofthem.Tonyhasbeentryingto8peopleaboutthepositive(积极的)things
snakesdo.Snakesarealsoverycleanandthey9troublehumans.Tony'sjobisvery
differentfromanyotherjobI'veheardof,butitisareallyimportantone.10venom
collectors,manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.
1.A.safeB.dangerousC.deadD.careless
2.A.familyB.jobC.hobbyD.pay
3.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if
4.A.honestB.luckyC.ableD.careful
5.A.hurtB.collectC.hitD.taste
6.A.noticingB.dependingC.savingD.protecting
7.A.modemB.sillyC.brightD.scary
8.A.explainB.askC.tellD.cause
9.A.seldomB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often
10.A.WithB.WithoutC.OnD.For
【答案】
1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8..C9.A10.B
【知识点】常见动物、工作与职业
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了许多人都怕蛇,但TonyKepler以饲养毒蛇为生,
喜爱自己的工作,并介绍了他的工作内容。
1.句意:你曾经离一条危险的蛇有多近?
safe安全的;dangerous危险的;dead死的;careless粗心的。根据"Haveyoueverbeennearan
animalyouwereafraidof?”可知,蛇是危险的,令人害怕的。故选B。
2.句意:好吧,TonyKepler靠养蛇为生,并且他热爱他的工作。
family家庭;job工作;hobby爱好;pay薪水。根据“Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesfbr
aliving”可知,他以养毒蛇为生,可见,这也是他的工作。故选B。
3.句意:他从小就一直和蛇打交道。
since自从;until直到;when当...时;if如果。根据“Hehasbeenworkingwiththem”可知,
主句是现在完成时,因此应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。
4.句意:现在Tony能从蛇身上赚钱了。
honest诚实的;lucky幸运的;able有能力的;careful小心的。根据"Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnake
handler(驯蛇师)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.”可知,Tony的父亲
当了驯蛇师20年,他教会了儿子很多关于蛇的知识。可见Tony能够从蛇身上赚钱,beable
todosth“能够做某事”。故选C。
5.句意:为了收集毒液,他必须在美国西部找到响尾蛇。
hurt伤害;collect收集;hit击;taste品尝。根据"hehastofindrattlesnakes(响尾蛇)inthewestern
partoftheUnitedStates.”可知,他不得不在美国的西部找到响尾蛇是为了收集毒液。故选B。
6.句意:这种抗蛇毒血清对拯救被咬伤的人很有帮助。
noticing注意;depending依赖;saving拯救;protecting保护。根据"Thisantiveninisreallyhelpful”
和“thepersonwhohasbeenbitten”可知,蛇毒血清能拯救被蛇咬伤的人。故选C。
7.句意:许多人小时候都听过关于蛇的恐怖故事,并且一直很害怕蛇。
modern现代的;silly愚蠢的;bright明亮的;scary吓人的。根据“havebeenafraidofthem^^
可知,害怕它们,因此是吓人的故事。故选D。
8.句意:Tony一直试图告诉人们蛇所做的积极的事情。
explain解释;ask询问;tell告诉;cause造成。根据"aboutthepositive(积极的)thingssnakes
do”可知是告诉人们蛇的事情。故选C。
9.句意:蛇也很干净,它们很少打扰人类。
seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时;often经常。根据上文“Tonyhasbeentrying
to...peopleaboutthepositive(积极的)thingssnakesdo.”可知,说的是蛇的正面评价,因此它
们很少打扰人类。故选A。
10.句意:如果没有毒液收集者,许多人将处于真正的危险之中,有些人将会死亡。
With具有;Without没有;On在...上;For为了。卞艮据"manypeoplewouldbeinrealdanger
andsomewoulddie”可知,没有毒液收集者,许多人会因为被蛇咬而不能得到救治而死亡。
故选Bo
二、阅读理解
A
2025istheYearoftheWoodSnakeintheChinesezodiac,startingfromJanuary29th,2025,
andendingonFebruary16th,2026.InChineseculture,thesnakeisassociatedwithwisdom,
charm,elegance,andtransformation.PeoplebornintheYearoftheSnakearebelievedtobe
intuitive,strategic,andintelligent.
2025'ssnakeyearisspecialforseveralreasons.Firstly,itisarare“doublespringandleap
month^^year.TherewillbetwoStartofSpringsolarterms,oneonthesixthdayofthefirstlunar
month(February3rd,2025)andtheotherontheseventeenthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth
(February4th,2026).Additionally,thereisaleapJunein2025,whichisregardedasasignof
yin-yangimbalanceintraditionalChinesecalendar.Moreover,theheavenlystems"Yi"oftheyear
2025belongstowood,andtheearthlybranches"Si"belongstofire,formingtheimageofagreen
snake.
Accordingtotraditionalbeliefs,therearefivetypesofpeoplewhoneedtopayspecial
attentionin2025.Thefirsttypeisthoseintheir“本命年”(benmingnian,theyearofone'sbirth
sign),especiallythosebomin1977,1989,2001,and2013,with1989-bornpeoplefacingthe
highestriskasitwillbetheirthird“本命年Thesecondtypeisthosewithalackofthefire
elementintheirfiveelements,astheymaybemorevulnerableduringthisyearofstrongfire
energy.Thethirdtypeincludesthosewithlowfortuneinrecentyears,suchasthosewithpoor
careerprogress,healthproblems,ormajorsetbacks.Thefourthtypeispeoplewhoseageisa
multipleofninein2025(e.g.,29,39,49yearsold),astheseagesaretraditionallyconsidered
importantturningpointsinlife.Thefifthtypeisthosewithalonelyandwidowedfate,meaning
thoselackingnoblesupportintheireightcharacters,whoaremorelikelytobeadverselyaffected
duringspecialyears.
DuringtheYearoftheSnakein2025,therewillbevarioustraditionalcelebrations.People
willdecoratetheirhomeswithredlanternsandcouplets,andfamilieswillgatherforbigfeasts.
Templefairswillalsobeheld,featuringtraditionalperformanceslikedragonandsnakedances.In
general,thewholesocietywillbefilledwithanatmosphereofhopeandnewbeginnings,with
peoplemakingwishesandresolutionsforthecomingyear,lookingforwardtogoodhealth,career
success,andfamilyharmony
11.WhendoestheYearoftheWoodSnakein2025start?
A.January1st,2025B.January29th,2025C.Februaiy16th,2025D.February3rd,2025
12.WhatarepeoplebornintheYearoftheSnakebelievedtobelike?
A.Braveandstrong.B.Intuitive,strategicandintelligent.
C.Outgoingandhumorous.D.Kind-heartedandgentle.
13.HowmanyStartofSpringsolartermswilltherebein2025?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
14.Whichgroupofpeopleisconsideredtofacethehighestriskin2025accordingtothearticle?
A.Peoplebornin1977.B.Peoplebomin200l.C.Peoplebornin1989.D.Peoplebomin
2013.
15.WhattraditionaldecorationsarementionedfortheYearoftheSnake?
A.Paper-cutting.B.Redlanternsandcouplets.C.Kites.D.Chineseknots.
【答案】11.B12.B13.B14.C15.B
【知识点】传统节日、说明文、庆祝活动、中华文化
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年蛇年的特别之处、本命年是蛇年的人的注意事项及一些庆
祝活动。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段“2025istheYearoftheWoodSnakeintheChinesezodiac,starting
fromJanuary29th,2025”可知,2025年蛇年始于2025年1月29日。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据第——段"PeoplebomintheYearoftheSnakearebelievedtobeintuitive,
strategic,andintelligent.”可知,蛇年出生的人被认为是直觉敏锐、有策略和有智慧。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段“TherewillbetwoStartofSpringsolarterms”可知,2025年将有
两个立春节气。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据第三段"Thefirsttypeisthoseintheir...especiallythosebomin1977,1989,
2001,and2013,with1989-bompeoplefacingthehighestriskasitwillbetheirthird”可知,2025
年对于本命年出生的人,尤其是1989年出生的人面临的风险最高。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据"Peoplewilldecoratetheirhomeswithredlanternsandcouplets,and
familieswillgatherforbigffeasts.”可知,在2025年蛇年人们会用红灯笼和对联装饰他们的家,
家人会聚在一起吃大餐。故选B。
B
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HaveyoueverheardofTheLegendofWhiteSnake!ItisaveryfamoustraditionalChinese
story.16IthasarelationtotheDragonBoatFestival.
Onceuponatime,therelivedtwosnakes,WhiteSnakeandGreenSnake.17Atthe
WestLakeofHangzhou,theymetamannamedXuXian.WhiteSnakequicklyfellinlovewith
him.Theygotmarriedsoon.
18Inthosedays,peopledrankrealgarwine(雄黄酒).Butitwasdangerousfor
WhiteSnake.Ifshedrankthewine,shewouldturnintothesnakeagain.XuXiandidn'tknowthis.
19SoonWhiteSnakebecameveryillandwentintoherroom.WhenXianenteredtheroom.
Hecouldn'tfindhiswife.Hesawahugewhitesnakeonthebed.20
Later,WhiteSnakerecover(恢复).Inordertosaveherhusband,shewenttosteala
magicalherb(药草)fromagod.Intheend,thegodwasmovedbyhertrueloveandsavedXu
Xian.
A.Theyhadmagicalpowerandbecametwobeautifulyoungladies.
B.XuXianranoutsidetoasksomeonetosavehiswife.
C.Soheaskedhiswifetodrinkrealgarwine.
D.ItisalovestorybetweentheWhiteSnakeandXuXian.
E.DragonBoatFestivalcame.
F.Whitesnakewasverykind.
G.Hewasscaredtodeath.
【答案】16.D17.A18.E19.C20.G
【知识点】传统节日、中华文化、文学名著
【导语】本文主要说的是《白蛇传》的故事。
16.根据上文“HaveyoueverheardofTheLegendofWhiteSnake?Itisaveryfamoustraditional
Chinesestory.”可知,这里应介绍《白蛇传》的主要内容,选项D“这是一个关于白蛇和许仙
的爱情故事。”符合语境。故选D。
17.根据上文“Onceuponatime,therelivedtwosnakes,WhiteSnakeandGreenSnake.”可矢口,
此空说的是白蛇和青蛇,选项A“她们有魔力,变成了两个美丽的年轻女子。”符合语境。故
选Ao
18.根据下文“Inthosedays,peopledrankrealgarwine(雄黄酒).”可知,此空与“端午节"有关,
选项E“端午节到了。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据上文“ButitwasdangerousforWhiteSnake.Ifshedrankthewine,shewouldturninto
thesnakeagain.XuXiandidn'tknowthis."及“SoonWhiteSnakebecameveryillandwentinto
herroom.”可知,此空说许仙让白蛇喝了雄黄酒,选项C“所以他让他的妻子喝雄黄酒。”符
合语境。故选C。
20.根据上文“Hesawahugewhitesnakeonthebed.”可知,此空是说许仙看到白蛇之后的反
应,选项G“他吓死了。“符合语境。故选G。
C
Withmoreandmorerainfalling,ifstimeforsnakestobeactive.Livinginthecity,itnever
crossesyourmindthatwemightmeetthemfacetoface.
Mostpeopleareafraidofsnakes.Theymaythinksnakesaredangerousandugly.Thereare
morethan2,000kindsofsnakes.Mostofthemliveinmountainsorforests,andincities
sometimeswecanfindthemingrassorotherdarkplaces.Snakescan'twalkorrunbecausethey
havenolegsorfeet,buttheselongandthinanimalscanmoveveryfastontheirstomachs.Snakes
usuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.
Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,intheground,orinarockor
atree.Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.Snakesfeedonmice,frogs,birdeggsandso
on.
Snakesplayanimportantpartinnature.Wecanmakeusefulmedicinewiththem.Without
theirhelp,therodents(啮齿动物)willbeoutofcontrol.Butmanyofthemareindangerof
disappearing.Housesandbuildingstakeupthelandwheresnakeslive.Manysnakeslosetheir
livesintraffic,andpeopleoftenkillsnakesfortheirskinsormeat.
21.Whichmonthmayitbeactiveaccordingtothetext?
A.July.B.November.C.January.D.March.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernate"mean?
A.tosleepduringwinterB.tocatchsomethingforfood
C.tolookforaplacetokeepwarmD,toprotectoneselffromotheranimals
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Weneverseesnakesincities.B.Snakesonlyeatmiceasfood.
C.Snakesareuselesstonature.D.Manysnakesareindanger.
24.Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Science.B.Geography.C.Biology.D.Weather.
【答案】21.A22.A23.D24.C
【知识点】常见动物、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了和蛇相关的信息。
21.推理判断题。根据"Withmoreandmorerainfalling,it'stimeforsnakestobeactive”以及
“Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes”可知蛇到春天才醒来,而现在蛇要活跃了,可
推知现在可能是7月份。故选A。
22.词义猜测题。根据"Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,inthe
ground,orinarockoratree.”可知它们在地上、岩石或树上寻找一个洞,在洞里冬眠,故此
处划线部分意为“冬眠”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“manyofthemareindangerofdisappearing”可知现在很多蛇处于危险
中。故选D。
24.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了和蛇相关的信息,和生物有关。故选C。
D
Mostpeopleareafraidofsnakes.Theymaythinksnakesaredangerousandugly.Withmore
andmorerainfallingandthehotweather,ifstimeforsnakestobeactive.Livinginthecity,it
nevercrossesyourmindthatwemightmeetthemfacetoface.
Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakesontheearth.Mostofthemliveinmountainsor
forests,andincitiessometimeswecanfindthemingrassorotherdarkplaces.Snakescan'twalk
orrunbecausetheyhavenolegsorfeet,buttheselongandthinanimalscanmoveveryfaston
theirstomachs.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheir
enemiestofindthem.Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,onthe
ground,orinarockoratree.Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.Snakesfeedonmice,
frogs,birdeggsandsoon.
Snakesplayanimportantpartinnature.Wecanmakeusefulmedicineswiththem.Without
theirhelp,therodents(啮齿动物)willbeoutofcontrol.Butmanyofthemareindangerof
disappearing.Housesandbuildingstakeupthelandwheresnakeslive.Manysnakeslosetheir
livesintraffic,andpeopleoftenkillsnakesfortheirskinsormeat.
25.Whichseasonmayitbenowaccordingtothetext?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
26.Howmanykindsofsnakesarethere?
A.About1,000.B.Over2,000.C.About3,000.D.Over4,000.
27.Whatdoestheword"hibernate“meaninParagraph2?
A.躲藏B.睡觉C.冬眠D.伏击
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Weneverseesnakesincities.B.Snakesonlycatchmiceasfood.
C.Snakesareuselesstonature.D.Manysnakesareindanger.
29.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Health.B.Geography.C.Biology.D.Weather.
【答案】25.B26.B27.C28.D29.C
【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文
【导语】本文主旨是探讨人们对蛇的普遍恐惧和误解,介绍蛇的基本生活习性和在生态系统
中的重要性,同时指出蛇面临的生存威胁,包括栖息地丧失、人类活动的影响等。
25.推理判断题。根据"Withmoreandmorerainfallingandthehotweather,ifstimeforsnakesto
beactive”可知,随着越来越多的雨水和炎热的天气,蛇的活动时间到了,可推测是夏季。故
选Bo
26.细节理解题。根据"Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakesontheearth”可矢口,地球上有
两千多种蛇。故选B。
27.词句猜测题。根据"Theylookforaholetostayinside,ontheground,orinarockoratree.
Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.”可知,这是蛇在冬眠,到春天才醒来。划线单
词表示“冬眠”。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Butmanyofthemareindangerofdisappearing.Housesandbuildings
takeupthelandwheresnakeslive”可知,很多蛇处于危险之中。故选D。
29.主旨大意题。本文讨论了蛇作为生物种类的特征、行为、生态作用以及与人类社会的关
系,这和生物有关。故选C。
E
阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
Lotsofpeoplehaveneverseensnakes,buttheyareafraidofthem.30
Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswithsnakes,pandas,flowersandmanyother
thingsinfrontofpeopleofallages,evenbabies.Peoplefoundsnakesfasterthanflowers.It
5,,ct,?
wasntjustsnakes.Theyfound"blackfaces?likespiders(厥口蛛),fasterthansafethingslike
flowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.31
Whydopeoplefearsnakes?32However,theysaidthatintheirexperiences,they
wereinfluencedbythesearedvoiceandfacesofthosewhometsnakes.Afterall(毕竟),ifwe
arebittenbyasnake,andthenweknowifsdangerous.Thafstoolate.
Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?33Peopleprotect
animalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakesmaynotbeascuteaspandas,butthey9rejustof
thesameimportancetotheenvironment.Theyeatinsectsandmice.Sowhenwekillsnakes,we're
breakingthebalance.
34Scientistsdidastudyrecently.Somevolunteerstudentswentonafieldtrip.
Withthehelpofsafetytips,everyonecouldsafelytouchandholdasnake.Theresultisthat
snakesaren'tsobad.Mostofthemweren'tafraidafterwards.Infact,snakesevenbecamesome
students9favouriteanimal.
A.Wherecanpeopleseesnakes?
B.Maybeweareborntobeafraidofthem.
C.Becausetheyhadtheexperiencesofbeingbittenbysnakes.
D.Wheredoesthefearcomefrom?
E.Howcanwereduceourfearstogivesnakesachance?
F.Itmaynotmattertous,butitisreallyimportanttosnakes.
G.Infact,mostofthemweren'tbittenbysnakes.
【答案】30.D31.B32.G33.F34.E
【知识点】常见动物
【导语】本文主要介绍人们害怕蛇是有一定依据的,但是蛇和其他动物一样在生态中同等重
要。
30.根据“buttheyareafraidofthem"及"Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswith
snakes...”可知空处应是一个问句,此处在寻找答案。且此处谈到害怕蛇,选项D“害怕来自
哪里呢?"符合语境,故选D。
31.根据"Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.“可知也许我们更容易害
怕危险的东西。此处表示推测,选项B“也许我们生来就害怕它们。”符合语境,故选B。
32.根据“Afterall(毕竟),ifwearebittenbyasnake,andthenweknowifsdangerous.Thafs
to。late.”可知此处假设人们被蛇咬了就知道蛇危险,但那已经太晚了。选项G“事实上,他
们大部分没有被蛇咬过。”符合语境,故选G。
33.根据"Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?”可知此处问到为什么是
否害怕蛇这个问题是重要的。空处应是相关的回答,选项F"也许对我们不重要,但是对蛇
真的很重要。”符合语境,故选F。
34.根据“Theresultisthatsnakesaren'tsobad...Infact,snakesevenbecamesomestudents'
favouriteanimal.”可知此处讲到蛇并没有那么可怕。告诉读者不要太害怕蛇从而伤害蛇。选
项E“我们如何减少我们的恐惧来给蛇一次机会呢?”符合语境,故选E。
F
Ilovesnakes,whilemymotherdoesnot.Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakeshave
neverseenone.Neitherhasmymother.Sowheredoesthefearcomefrom?
Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswithsnakes,pandas,cats,flowersandmany
otherthingsinfrontofagroupofpeopleofallages,evenbabies.Peoplefoundsnakesfasterthan
flowers.Itwasn'tjustsnakes.Theyfound“blackfaces99,anotherexample,spiders(厥口蛛),faster
than"safb"thingsHkeflowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.
Maybeweareborntobeafraidofthem.
Scientistsalsofoundpeoplelearnedtofearsnakesfaster.Whydidtheyfearsnakes?Most
ofthemsaidthatintheirexperiences,theywereinfluencedbythescaredvoiceandfacesofthose
whometsnakes,butwasn'tbittenbysnakes.Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearn
thatifsdangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.
Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,
butitisreallyveryimportanttosnakes.Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.
Snakesmaynotbeascuteaspandas,butthey'rejustofthesameimportancetotheenvironment.
Snakeseatinsectsandmicethatarepests(害虫)tohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforother
animals,so,whenwekillsnakes,we'rebreakingthebalance.
Howcanwereduceourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecently.Some
volunteerstudentswentonafieldtrip.Withthehelpofsafetytips,everyonecouldsafelytouch
andholdasnake.Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren'tsobadwhenyouknowthewaytostaywiththem.
Mostpeoplewhowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtripweren'tafraidafterwards.Infact,
snakesevenbecamesomestudents9favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymomonthe
nextfieldtrip.
35.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatare“blackfaces,,7
A.Thingsmakepeoplefeeldangerous.B.Facesofanimalsinthepicture.
C.Thingsthathaveblackfaces.D.Facesofpeopleindanger.
36.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying-wemightlearnourlessontoolate“inthethird
paragraph?
A.Wemightneverseeanysnakes.B.Wearenotindangeranylonger.
C.Wemightnotfearsnakesanymore.D.Wemightalreadybekilledbysnakes.
37.Howdothescientistshelppeoplereducethefearofsnakes?
A.Byteachingpeopleskillsofkillingsnakes.
B.Bydrivingsnakesawaythroughafieldtrip.
C.Byteachingthemtherightwaytostaywiththem.
D.Bygivingsnakesachancetoshowtheyaregood.
38.Whatcanwelearnfromscientistsafterreadingthepassage?
A.Don'tbeafraidandfindchancesindanger.B.Alwaysremembertogivepeoplesafety
tips.
C.Facefailuresbravelyandnevergiveuptrying.D.Findproblemsanddoresearchto
solvethem.
39.Whichfitsthescientists5ideabest?
People1.Peoplealsolearntofearsnakesfromothers9experiences.
Sopeopleareafraidofsnakesandthey2.
Sosnakesaren'tprotectedbypeoplethoughthey3.
a.areborntofearsnakes
b.needtobeprotected
c.don'tprotectanimalstheyfear
A.1-c,2-a,3-bB.1-b,2-a,3-cC.1-a,2-c,3-bD.1-a,,2-b,3-c
【答案】35.A36.D37.C38.D39.C
【知识点】人与动植物、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了蛇对人类有益,但人们怕蛇,因而不保护蛇。因此
科学家就人们怕蛇的问题展开调查,并且教人们合适的方法和蛇相处而不受伤害。
35.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Theyfound"blackfaces\anotherexample,spiders(蜘蛛),
fasterthan"safe5thingslikeflowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.^^
可知,蜘蛛作者说的“黑脸”指的是让人感到危险的东西,故选A。
36.词句猜测题。分析“Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatifsdangerous,we
mightlearnourlessontoolate.“可知,如果只有被蛇咬才知道它危险的话就太晚了,因为我们
可能已经被咬死了,故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren'tsobadwhenyouknowthe
waytostaywiththem."可知,当你知道如何与蛇相处时,蛇并不是那么糟糕,即科学家通过
教人们如何与蛇相处来减少他们对蛇的空间,故选Co
38.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了人们害怕蛇这一问题,科学家为了找到答案进
行研究,并给出解决办法,选项D“发现问题并进行研究以解决问题。”符合,故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Maybewearebomtobeafi*aidofthem.”可知,也许我们生
来就害怕蛇,所以1对应a,排除A和B;根据第四段中的“Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,not
animalstheyfbar.”可知,人们保护他们喜欢的动物,而不保护他们害怕的动物,所以2对应
c,排除D,故选C。
三、短文填空
A
根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺,语法正确,每
个空只能填一个词。
HaveyoueverheardofTheLegendofWhiteSnake?IfsaveryfamoustraditionalChinese
story.Ifsa140storybetweenWhiteSnakeandXuXian.IthasaconnectiontotheDragon
BoatFestival.
Onceuponatime,41livedtwosnakesWhiteSnakeandGreenSnake.Theyhad
magicalpowerandbecametwobeautiful42(女士).AttheWestLakeofHangzhou,they
metamannamedXuXian.WhiteSnakefellinlovewithhim.Theygotm43soon.
TheDragonBoatFestivalcame,inthosedays,peopleu44todrinkrealgarwine.Butit
wasnot45(安全)forWhiteSnake.Ifshedrankthewine,shewouldturnintothesnake
again.XuXiandidn'tknowthis,sohe46(邀请)hiswifetotastethewine.WhenXuXian
enteredtheirr47,hecouldn'tfindhiswife.Instead,hesawahugewhitesnakeonthebed.
Hewasscaredtodeath.Later,WhiteSnakewokeup.Inordertosaveher48(丈夫),
WhiteSnakerisksherlifetostealamagicmedicine49agod.Intheend,thegodwas
movedbyhertrueloveandsavedXuXian.
【答案】
40.(l)ove
41.there42.ladies43.(m)arried44.(u)sed45.safe46.invited
47.(r)oom48.husband49.from
【知识点】中华文化、传统节日
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统故事《白蛇传》。
40.句意:它是一个爱情故事关于白蛇和许仙的。由“WhiteSnakefellinlovew汕him.They
gotm...soon”可知,讲述的是一个爱情故事,love“爱情”。故填⑴ove。
41.句意:从前,有两条蛇白蛇和绿蛇。livedtwosnakesWhiteSnakeandGreenSnake95
可知,此处表示某地有应用there。故填there。
42.句意:他们有魔力变成了两位漂亮的女士。lady“女士”,可数名词,由“two”可知,应用
复数形式。故填ladies。
43.句意:他们不久之后就结婚了。getmarried“结婚”,固定搭配。故填(m)arried。
44.句意:端午节到了,在那些天,人们过去常常喝雄黄酒。由“TheDragonBoatFestivalcame,
inthosedays,peopleu...todrinkrealgarwine”可知,此处描述的是过去经常做的事情,应用
usedtodosth“过去常常做某事”,固定搭配。故填(u)sed。
45.句意:但它对白蛇不安全。分析句子可知,此处需用形容词作表语;safe“安全的”,形
容词。故填safe。
46.句意:许仙不知道这个,因此他邀请他的妻子品尝这个酒。分析句子可知,此处缺少谓
语,应用动词;invite“邀请”,动词,由“XuXiandidn'tknowthis”可知,句子应用一般过去
时。故填invited。
47.句意:当许仙进到他们的房间,他没有找到他的妻子。由“Instead,hesawahugewhitesnake
onthebed”可知,是指回到他们的房间,room“房间”。故填(r)oom。
48.句意:为了救她的丈夫,白蛇冒着生命危险去偷了神的神奇药草。husband“丈夫”,名
词。故填husband。
49.句意:为了救她的丈夫,白蛇冒着生命危险去偷了神的神奇药草。i-WhiteSnakerisks
herlifbtostealamagicmedicine…agod”可知,此处是说从神那里偷药,从”,介词。故
填from。
B
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、
连贯。
IntheJinDynasty,therelivedamannamedYueGuang.Helovedinvitinghisfriendsover
todrinkwine.Onedayhesentforoneofhisclose50(friend)sincethefriendhadno
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