Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Listening+and+Speaking 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4Warming-up2.Whathappenedonthatday?1.Whatdatewasit?ItwasMay12th,2008.TherewasabigearthquakeinWenchuan,SichuanProvince.3.Haveyouexperiencedthatdisaster?Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?...Pre-listeningWatchthevideoNaturalDisasters.Howmanynaturaldisastersarementionedinthevideo?Whatarethey?While-listeningListentothenewsreportandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.earthquaketornadowildfiredroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcaniceruptionWhile-listeningCirclethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.numberplaceactivitiestimeplacereasonWhatkindsofnaturaldisastersdoyouknow?Disastersearthquakefloodtyphoonhurricanemudslidedroughtstormsandstormtsunamin.旱灾n.泥石流Thinkaboutwhatyouwillhearbeforeyoulisten:_________,

_________,

_________,

_________,

_________,

_________,

_________,

_________,etc.

TipsforlisteningnumbersdatestimesaddressesactivitiespeopleplacesreasonsQuestionTypeofinformation1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?number2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?numberplaceactivitiestimeplacereasonn.&v.

营救；救援n.(地)震级;重大Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.QuestionAnswer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?7.8About230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.centralChinaTheyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.QuestionAnswer3.Wherearethefloods?_________China4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?They____________dayandnighttomakesurethat_________________.They___________________________tothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.

centralareworking

arealsobringing

foodandwater

peoplearesafeListenagainandanswerthequestions.Newsreports2QuestionAnswer5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?Eyewitnesses(目击者)saidthatat______________.6.Howmanyhomesweredestroyed?______________weredestroyedbythetornado.7.Howmanypeoplehasdied?Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleast______________hasdied.

9:25a.m.

Fourhomes

onepersonListenagainandanswerthequestions.Newsreports3PronunciationReadthewordsaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationofthe-edendings.Thenwritethewordsintheboxes.beggedexchangedpretendedbreathedhelpedreserveddescribedlaughedshockedconcentratedlearnedviewedconfuseddependedwatcheddabatedembarrassedwishedPronunciation/t//d//ɪd/beggedbreatheddescribedconfusedexchangedlearnedreservedviewedconcentrateddabateddependedpretendedhelpedlaughedembarrassedshockedwatchedwishedListentothewordsineachboxandrepeat.Thepotential(潜在的)

influenceofanaturaldisasterdependsonthesizeandlocationoftheevent.Ifthedisastertakesplaceinaheavilypopulatedarea,itimmediatelycausesmoredamagetobothlifeandproperty.Watchthevideoclipsandidentify(辨认)thedisasters.tornadotsunamitornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodlocalnews

地方新闻world/internationalnews

国际新闻exclusivenews

独家新闻frontnews/story

头版新闻hardnews

重要新闻Let’shearfromJohn,who’sreportingliveatthescene.现在我们来听听约翰来自现场的报道。新闻语块Goodmorning.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenchuan,Chinayesterdayafternoon.The7.8magnitudeearthquakehaskilledatleast8,500peopleandthousandsofpeoplewereinjured.Rescueworkers,medicalteams,troopsandvolunteersorganisedquicklytohelppeopleinneed.Theyalsobroughtnecessitiestothosewholosthomesinthisterribledisaster.Goodafternoon.Todayis13,May.ThereisthenewsaboutthefloodinColombo,SriLanka.ThefloodbeganinMaybecauseoftheheavyrains.Uptillnow,82peoplewerekilledandmorethan500,000wereaffectedbytheflood.Rescueteamsareprovidingfoodandwaterforthosewholosttheirhomesinthedisaster.Andthesheltershavebeensetupforthehomelesspeople.Goodmorning.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenchuan,Chinayesterdayafternoon…Readaboutthedisastersandprepareashortnewsreportononeofthem.Thenpresentyourreporttoapartner.新闻播报：是现代社会的人了解发生在世界各地的时间和获取信息的重要途径。纯音频形式的新闻播报没有文字和画面辅助，信息完全通过播音员表达，往往语速较快，但语义连贯，语言简练，包含了新闻时间的重要信息。灾害的新闻播报要点：when,where,what,howandwhatmoretocome（时间、地点、受灾情况、后续援助措施）；如果是重大灾害，

也为后续的跟踪报道作了铺垫。新闻播报disastern.tornadon.droughtn.

landsliden.slidevi.&vt.tsunamin.floodn.vt.vi.

volcaniceruptionmagnituden.灾难；灾害龙卷风

旱灾；久旱

(山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡(使)滑行；滑动海啸洪水；vt.淹没；vi.

大量涌入

火山喷发(地)震级；rescuen.&vt.damagevt.&n.destroyvt.evacuatevt.&vi.helicopt