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2025年湖南幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.
(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析汤姆不喜欢上英语课,因为他认为英语太难了。此题考查的是反义疑问句,其原则为:前肯后否,前否后肯。此题前面是肯定,所以后面用否定,排除B、D;又因为comes为第三人称单数,所以助动词为does,故选C。
2、Therearealwayssomepeople____________happilyinthepark.
(1分)A、talkingB、talkC、aretalkingD、totalking正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析公园里总有一些人在愉快地交谈。There形式主语are系动词always状语somepeople主语talkinghappilyinthepark.分词短语做后置定语。
3、________Jane________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.
(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析这个周末不是简就是她哥哥要去看电影。其中一个不得不呆在家里照顾生病的母亲。eitheror不是…就是…
4、Sallycan'treadthetextso()asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD、slower正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“Sally读课文不如Bill读得快,因为她比他小五岁。”notso…as…表示前者在某方面不如后者,中间用形容词或副词的原级,所以排除B和D;根据“sheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim”可以推断她应该读得不如他快。故选A。
5、Mymotherlikes_______forawalkaftersupper.
(1分)A、goingoutB、gooutC、togoingoutD、goesout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的妈妈喜欢饭后散步。likedoingsth.喜欢做某事。
6、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。Takeiteasy别着急。Youcan’tmissit.你不会错过它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞错了,别误会我。Youbet.当然,肯定地。句意:--您能指给我去市图书馆的路吗?--沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。B项符合情景。
7、HanMeimanhas“morethan”thirtystorybooksinherbookshelf.引号里面的词可以用以下哪个词替代?()
(1分)A、overB、toomanyC、muchtooD、quiteafew正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析韩美曼的书架上有三十多本故事书。morethan意为“超过”
8、____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
(1分)A、whateverB、NomatterwhatC、WhatD、If正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性从句。句中whatever引导主语从句。句意:他是否做与我无关。
9、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe()anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:A
10、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
One
is
never
too
old
to
drive
if
he
is
in
good
health.B、
One
can
take
a
driving
test
again
and
again
until
he
passes
it.C、
If
one
doesn't
pass
the
driving
test
he
has
to
take
it
again
and
again.D、
Before
1878
going
somewhere
by
car
was
about
as
walking.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(3)选()(1分)A、farm
B、school
C、firm
D、bank正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.
(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:你的腿看起来很糟!我想你应该请一个医生来。考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员;doctor医生;singer歌手;postman邮递员。根据“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知,应该是叫医生来。故选B。
13、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I()aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我被邀请参加派对,我会穿红色的裙子。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选C。
14、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:D
15、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“帮我找到办公室的钥匙,你真是太好了。”It'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了。”;短语thekeyto表示“……的钥匙”。故选C。
16、()she()I()wrong.(1分)A、Neither;nor;isB、Either;or;isC、Neither;nor;amD、Both;and;am正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析B:neither,nor,am是正确答案.
neither……nor和either……or都用就近原则,后面的be动词应该用am,排除A,C.
如果选D,应该是:BothsheandIarewrong.
17、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?
(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你能找出谁把手表丢了吗?findout找出;发现;查明
18、Johnis________apairofblackshoestoday.
(1分)A、wearingB、wearC、putonD、puttingon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析约翰今天穿着一双黑鞋。today进行时,be+doingwear表示状态,puton表示动作
19、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音o不同于其他三个的选项
(1分)A、copyB、bodyC、notD、note正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.
(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考察介词和句意我们很感谢老师,没有他们的帮忙,我们不能进步这么多。
21、---HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?---_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.
(1分)A、oftenB、alwaysC、HardlyeverD、veryday正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。句意:—Tom多久踢一次足球。—很少,他不喜欢足球。根据后句Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜欢足球可知他很少踢球,句中要使用否定词。故选择C项。
22、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?
—It’sabout_______walk.
(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析——从火车站到旅馆有多远?——大约十分钟的路程.根据其后的walk,可知此处需要名词所有格修饰walk,表示十分钟的。minute为可数名词,根据ten,可知要用tenminutes,表示十分钟的要在其后加'.故选C。本题考查名词所有格,可数名词复数(以s结尾的)的所有格,要在其后加'
23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第4空填()。(1分)A、receiveB、enjoyC、feel.express正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。receive意为“收到”;enjoy意为“喜欢”;feel意为“感觉”;express意为“表达”。expresssth.tosb.意为“向某人表达……”。根据下文的“honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliterature"可知,此处指表达对伟大作家的敬意。故选D。
24、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第8空填()。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。numbers意为“数字”;car意为“小汽车”;family意为“家庭”;address意为“地址”。根据下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知,这位老妇人告诉“我”的是她的地址。故选D。
25、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊!考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉起来。根据“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“听起来”符合语境,故选A。
26、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.
(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此处考察比较级,我们越仔细,我们犯的错误就越少。
27、I()abighouseformyfamilyifI()alotofmoney.(1分)A、wouldbuy;haveB、wouldbuy;hadC、willbuy;hadD、willbuy;willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我有很多钱,我会给我的家人买个大房子。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。
28、—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport
—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.
(1分)A、reasonsB、rewardsC、resultsD、reviews正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你决定在报告里写关于《格利佛游记》的什么内容了吗?——我不确定。也许我需要在写之前阅读一些关于它的评论。考查名词辨析。reasons理由;rewards奖励;results结果;reviews评论。空格后的it指代前文提到的“GulliverinLilliput”,结合“I’mnotsure”可知,并不太确定写什么,所以需要参考一些有关它的评论,故选D。
29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hes
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