Unit4FriendsforeverUsinglanguageGrammar导学案-高中英语

Unit4FriendsforeverUsinglanguageAttributiveclauses(1)Step1Revision复习Whatis定语？________________________定语修饰什么？________________________⑥_________⑦_________⑧_________⑥_________⑦_________⑧______________________________________________________ Step2Selfstudy自学:了解定语后置现象HarryPotterisasmartboy.翻译：________________________________________________定语：______________2.HarryPotterisaboywho/thathasmagicpower.翻译：________________________________________________定语：______________________________________,这是一个完整的句子，所以是定语从句。Step3DiscoverthestructureandfunctionHarryPotterisaboywhohasmagicpower.定语从句结构：_______________________________________关系词的作用：(1)___________(2)___________(3)__________Step4关系词：关系代词Completethetableandfillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,that,which.关系代词先行词（人/物）:翻译为先行词成分（主/宾/定）是否可省略thatwhichwhowhomwhose，翻译为某人、物的Step5Giveitatry.Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空1.Thisisthehotel__________IstayedatwhenIwastravellinghere.2.Heisamanfrom________weareallreadytolearn.3.Itisthemostamazingbuilding______Daminghasseeneversincehecamehere.4.Sheisoneofthegirls________havepassedtheexam.5.Theyplantedsometrees__________didn'tneedmuchwater.6.Shewoulddoanything_______couldhelphermotherrecoverfromthedisease.7.Italkedwiththeman_________housewasdestroyedintheflood.8.Anyone______hashelpedtorescuethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.9.Theboyandthedog________areinthepicturelookverylovely.*先行词指物时，只能用that的情况：1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。例:IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?(我能给你做点什么吗?)2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”。例:Tomtoldhermotherallthathadhappened.(汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。)3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。例:ThisisthemostwonderfultimethatIhaveeverhad.(这是我度过的最美好的时光。)4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。例:Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.他是第一个通