朗文当代3语法点概括归纳

特殊疑问句一、注意疑问句的语序1.对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋谓语＋其他成分？

She

is

their

teacher．Who

is

their

teacher？2.

对句子主语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分？

My

book

is

over

there．Whose

bookis

over

there？3.

对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：

疑问词＋一般疑问句？He

lives

in

Beijing．Where

does

he

live？4.

对表语或宾语的定语提问，其语序是：

疑问词＋表语或宾语＋一般疑问句？

I'm

looking

for

my

watch．Whosewatch

are

you

looking

for？二、注意疑问词的选择1.

问“谁”用who或whom。LiLei

is

a

doctor．Who

is

a

doctor？（对主语提问用who，对宾语提问用who，whom均可）2.

问“谁的”用whose。This

is

his

book．Whose

book

is

this？3.

问“地点”用where。The

ball

is

under

the

bed．Where

is

the

ball？4.

问“原因”用why。He

didn't

come

because

he

was

ill．Why

didn't

he

come？5.

问“身体状况”用how。I'm

fine．How

are

you？6.

问“方式”用how。He

did

it

in

that

way．How

did

he

do

it？7.

问“程度”用“how＋被修饰语”。The

river

is

five

metres

wide．How

wide

is

the

river？8.

问“多少”用how

much或how

many。I

have

a

lot

of

money．How

much

money

do

you

have？

He

has

been

to

Shanghai

three

times．How

many

times

has

he

beentoShanghai？9.

问“多久”用how

long或how

soon。He

has

stayed

here

for

ten

days．How

long

has

he

stayed

here？

He

will

be

back

in

two

hours．How

soon

will

he

be

back？（how

long指动作或状态发生了多久；how

soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生）10.

问“动作的发生频率”用how

often。I

watch

TV

twice

every

week．How

often

do

you

watch

TV

every

week？11.

问“哪个”用which或what。I

like

this

one

among

these

three．Which

doyou

like

among

these

three？

I

like

English

best．What

do

you

likebest？12.问“什么”用what。There

is

a

book

on

the

desk．What's

on

the

desk？13.

问“职业”用what。My

father

is

a

teacher．What's

your

father？14.

问“颜色”用what

colour。An

orange

is

orange．What

colour

is

anorange？15.

问“星期几”用what

day。Today

is

Friday．What

day

is

today？问“几月几日”用what．．．date。Today

is

July

1st．What's

the

date

today？问“时间”用when或what

time。I

go

there

in

the

morning．When

doyou

go

there？

It

is

four

o'clock．What

time

is

it？

（when既可对点时间提问，也可对年、月、日等时间提问；what

time通常只对点时间提问）一、选择正确的单词填空(who,where,when)1._____isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister.2._____areJackandTom?Theyarebehindyou.3._____doyougotoschool?IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.4._____hasabeautifulflower?Johnhasabeautifulflower.5._____arethey?Theyaremyparents.6._____ismymother?Sheisinthelivingroom.7._____areyougoing?Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).8._____doJimandWendyplayball?Theyplayballintheafternoon.9._____doeshejog?Hejogsinthepark.10._____areyoufrom?I'mfromChangchuncity.二、就画线部分提问1.Heis

myfather.2.Theyare

underthetree.3.IoftenwatchTV

afterdinner.(晚饭后)

4.Lilyswims

intheswimmingpool.(游泳池)5.Superman

fliesinthesky.6.Ioftenbrushmyteeth

intheevening.7.Alan

likestoplaywithBill.8.Joe'sfatherplaysbadminton(羽毛球)

everyweekend.9.Thesupermarketis

neartheschool.10.Thelaptop(笔记本电脑)is

onthetable.11.Jennifer

hasapairofearrings(耳环).12.Theflowersare

intheflowerpot(花盆).13.Mygrandpa

tookustothezoo.14.Iputthegoldfish(金鱼)

intothefishtank(鱼缸).15.The

monkeysleeps

atnight.

特殊疑问句练习（二）一．用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。1.A:_____________isit?

B:Itisnineo’clock.2.A:_____________doesyourmothergetup?

B:Mymothergetsupat6:30.3.A:_____________doyougotobed?B:Igotobedat10:00.4.A:_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?

B:DianaandFionahavesupperat18:00.5.A:_____________isit?B:Itispurple.6.A:_____________isthesky?B:Theskyisblue.7.A:_____________isyourcoat?B:Mycoatisblack.8.A:_____________isthedog?B:Thedogiswhite.9.A:_____________istoday?B:TodayisMonday.10.A:_____________istomorrow?B:TomorrowisTuesday.11.A:_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?B:YesterdaywasSunday.12.A:_____________doyoulike?B:Ilikered.13.A:______isthis?Thisisacomputer(电脑).14.A:______areyoudoing?B:Weareplayingbasketball.15.A:______doesyourmotherdo?B:Mymotherisapolicewoman.16.A:______arethose?B:Thosearepeppers(辣椒).17.A:______isinthebox?B:Alovelydollisinthebox.18.A:______isonthetable?B:Theappleisonthetable.19.A:______isintheclassroom?Theblackboardisintheclassroom.20.A:__________________?B:

Mary

ishungry.21.A:______________________________?

B:Myfavoritecolorispink.22.A:________________________?B:Nickisplayingtabletennis.

二．连线：（Match）1.What’sonthechair?

Thereisabookinthebag.2.Howisyourfather?

Theseareapples.3.Whatarethese?

Igotoschoolbybus.4.Whatisinthebag?

Theradioisonthechair.5.Howdoyougotoschool?

Myfatherisfine.6.Howmuchisi