2025年安徽水利水电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年安徽水利水电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—Ican't.()(1分)A、Norcan'tMaryB、SocanMaryC、NeithercanMaryD、Socan'tMary正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——你能解决这个问题吗?---不能。Mary也不能。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表示否定时,可用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Ican't.”可知,应该是表示否定的倒装句且用情态动词can。故选C。

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、n(o)seC、h(o)peD、ag(o)正确答案选项:参考答案:A

3、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第9空填()。(1分)A、walkedB、letC、runD、seen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。walked意为“走”;let意为“让”;run意为“跑”;seen意为“看见”。walkto意为“走路送某人去某地”。此处指他步行送儿子去教室。故选A。

4、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、

after

Miss

Poh

awoke

from

her

sleepB、

at

about

3a.m.C、

in

the

daytimeD、

quite

some

time

after

3:10

a.m.正确答案选项:参考答案:B

5、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?

(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析havesome是固定句式,表示吃点.....我们要鸡翅和橙汁吗?

6、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.

(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我表弟刚才让我把收音机关小了。考查动词固定用法,根据“makesbdosth让某人做某事”,故选B。

7、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.

(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查beof+抽象名词,句意:新的医疗制度将使我们所有人受益。beof+抽象名词相当于形容词,可以做表语,排除AD选项。而greatly是副词,不能修饰名词,故答案选C。

8、Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe____.

(1分)A、arrivesB、arrivedC、isarrivingD、willarrive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意亨利一到,他就要给我们做一个报告,当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作。故选A。

9、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第16空填()。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词词义辨析。therefore意为“因此”;however意为“然而”;furthermore意为“而且;此外”;moreover意为“而且;此外”。根据句意可知,幸福不是来自物质追求而是精神追求。故选B。

10、Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe()listentome.(1分)A、wouldn't

B、couldn'tC、hadbetter

D、usedto正确答案选项:参考答案:A

11、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt()herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正确答案选项:参考答案:D

12、Threeyears()andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“三年已经过去了,我们在初中已经交了如此多的朋友。”根据“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时,所以排除B和D;表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,主语Threeyears指的是时间,故谓语动词应用单数形式,所以排除C。故选A。

13、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.

(1分)A、/,inB、round,forC、to,forD、to,/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在第二个十字路口向左拐,然后向前走大约20米。turnto可以相当于一个及物动词,介词to之后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示转向的意思。aheadforabout,向前约

14、Hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday____hewasill.(1分)A、whereB、howC、becauseD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据句意这里应表示原因关系,他昨天没去工作是因为他生病了

15、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“在戴上口罩之前,你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。

16、()lovelydayitistoday!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“今天是多么好的日子啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“Whata/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词单数day,且lovely为以辅音音素开头的单词,故前面要加a,所以用what来感叹。故选C。

17、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(农业的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______

(1分)A、Children’slifeskills

B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse

D、Teachers’teachinglevel

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

18、--MayIputmycarhere?--Sorry,youmustn't.Lookatthesign,itsays“()”.(1分)A、NOPHOTOSB、NOPARKINGC、DANGEROUSD、NORIGHTTURN正确答案选项:参考答案:B

19、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.

(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:纸是由木头制成的,桌子也是由木头制成的。根据句意理解可知,这里表达“由……制成”,英语是bemadeof/from,两者区别在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料,bemadefrom看不出原材料,而纸是由木头制成的,看不出原材料,所以要用bemadefrom,桌子是由木头制成的,是可以看出原材料的,所以用bemadeof,故选C。

20、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore

正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但,有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之,无论怎样;BFurthermore此外,而且;CStill但;DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系,所以应用still(但)连接,故选C。

21、___themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter

(1分)A、ThatB、WhetherC、IfD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主语从句。句意:是否会议持续两天还是三天没关系。If意为是否不能引导主语从句,要使用Whether。

22、TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().(1分)A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar正确答案选项:参考答案:B

23、—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.________agiftformyfather.

(1分)A、amgoingtobuyB、haveboughtC、boughtD、wasbuying正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——你存钱是为了什么?——父亲节马上就要到了。我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。考查时态。根据“Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.”可知,父亲节快到了,打算给爸爸买礼物,用一般将来时,故选A。

24、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这句话意思是:你能告诉我这件大衣是在哪买的吗,所以用过去式did。

25、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填()。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。native意为“本地人”;foreigner意为“外国人”;child意为“小孩”;reporter意为“记者”。空格处与前面的foreigner对比,指的是外国人说英语不会像英国本土人在音调上注意得那么好。故选A。

26、

—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析解析:解析:考查情景交际。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化学课,迈克尔迟到了--那又怎么样?据我所知,他上课从来没有准时过。howcome怎么会……(那样);whynot为什么不呢;whatfor为什么,为了什么;sowhat那又怎么样。结合句意,他很少准时到班,所以迟到了又怎么样(sowhat),故选D。

27、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme().(1分)A、friendly

B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析修饰动词nod使用副词kindly“友好地”或介词短语inafriendly/kindway“以一种友好的方式”。

28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(o)(1分)A、d(o)B、t(o)C、wh(o)D、n(o)正确答案选项:参考答案:D

29、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.()birdsarecomingback.(1分)A、HundredB、HundredsC、ThousandD、Thousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查数词。句意

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