广东省清远市清新区四校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月联考英语试题2

清新区20242025学年高二上学期11月“四校联考”英语试题本试卷共12页，67小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.填空题和解答题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heislate. B.Heistired. C.Heishungry.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathappenedtothebook?A.Itwaslost. B.Itwastakenbymistake. C.Itfellontheground.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Haveindependentthought.B.Showrespectforherteacher.C.Reachanagreementwithherteacher.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidn’tthemandoyesterday?A.Hedidn’tphonethewoman.B.Hedidn’tleavethewoman.C.Hedidn’tapologizetothewoman.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?A.ThisSunday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatisthepresentationabout?A.Asurveyresult. B.Anewproduct. C.Aworkingschedule.7.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemanattendthepresentation?A.Togetfamiliarwiththenewteam.B.Tofindinspirationforhissurveyreport.C.Toknowmoreaboutthemarketdepartment.8.Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?A.At3:00p.m. B.At2:55p.m. C.At2:45p.m.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Whatmaythemanwanttobe?A.Atourguide. B.Aphysicsteacher. C.Aputerprogrammer.10.Whydidthewomanchangehermajor?A.Shefoundphysicshardtostudy.B.Shedidn’tlikephysicsatall.C.Shewantedtofindajobeasily.11.Howdoesthemanpayforschool?A.Byworkingparttime.B.Bywinningscholarships.C.Byaskinghisparentsformoney.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofeatingat2:00pm?A.Itmakeshimtired.B.Itmakeshimhealthier.C.Itmakeshimunabletoconcentrate.13.Howmanycupsofteadoesthemandrinkinthemorning?A.Abouttwo. B.Aboutthree. C.Aboutfour.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’shabit?A.Reasonable. B.Strange. C.Unhealthy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Whenwillthemanprobablycheckoutofhisroom?A.OnMay14th. B.OnMay16th. C.OnMay17th.16.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanreserve?A.Asinglesmokingroom. B.Asinglenonsmokingroom. C.Adoublenonsmokingroom.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohaveapicnic?A.Onthebeach. B.Inthewoods. C.Bythelake.18.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoafterthepicnic?A.Dosomereading. B.Goswimming. C.Rideabike.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toborrowabook. B.Toreturnabook. C.Tochangeabook.20.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Waitforacall.B.Gotoanotherplace.C.Checkontheputer.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInmyworkasavocationalschoolteacherinGermany,someofmyclassesarefullofstudentsofdifferentnationalities.Moreoftenthannot,Iwillhaveafewrefuges(难民)intheclass,whosemandofGermanisoftenratherinpleteregardlessofwhethertheyareblowinsornot.Someofthesestudentswhomanagetopletetheirthreeyearapprenticeships(学徒期)mayactuallycontinuetogotoschooltogainqualificationssotheycanattenduniversity.Inthepastfewyears,Ihavetakenthemasideandgiventhemtipsonhowtoimprovetheirlanguageskillsviabooks,newspapers,appsoronlinegrammarquizzes.AndIhavegiventhemtipsonhowtointegratethemselvesintotheGermanculturebetter.Overthelastfewweeks,IhavetakenthreeyoungmenasideandgiventhemtipsonhowtoimprovetheirGermansuchasjoiningsportsclubs,findingwaystobuildtheirvocabularyoutwithclassandtakinglanguageimmersioncourses.Afterclass,Iactuallyeventookacoupleofthemtoanoticeboardwhichdisplayedvaluableinformationonaposterandtheyweregratefulforthislittlegesturethatonlytookaminuteofmytime.IdonotgetanyextramoneyforofferingthissortofadviceandIhavesacrificedtheoddbreakovertheyears,butIfeelitisimportanttohelptheyoungstersinwhatIconsideravaluableway,becauseoncetheypasstheirexams,theywillbelikelytosetupahomeandspendtheirworkinglifehere.Goodintegrationissoimportantasitbuildsbridgesandexpandshorizons.Itmakesmehappytosharemyknowledgeasalanguageteacherandspreadthosekindnessripplesineverydaylife.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blowins”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Newers. B.Announcers. C.Onlookers. D.Jobseekers.22.Howdoestheauthorhelptherefugees?A.Byqualifyingthemforapprenticeship. B.Byenhancingtheirlanguagepetence.C.Byintegratingdiversecultures. D.Bydevelopingtheirinterpersonalskills.23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherdeeds?A.Farreaching. B.Timeconsuming.C.Pioneering. D.Demanding.24.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressthroughthetext?AOnegoodturndeservesanother. B.Everythingestohimwhowaits.C.Alittlekindnessgoesalongway. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.BYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereisa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherEarth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmericanBornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.Theyareoverseas(海外)Chinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreatgrandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotthepeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang(杨振宁).HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.TheChineselovehim,butheisanAmericancitizen.25.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Hewantstotellussomethingabout“ABC”.BHewantstoshowthatChinesearewellrespectedinAmerica.C.HewantstotellussomeknowledgeabouttheEnglishlanguage.D.HewantstointroducetheAmericanculturetous.26.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because____.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaDtheyliketoeatbananas27.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat____.A.AmericanChinesearegreat. B.weloveAmericanChineseCTheChinesecanwinNobelPrizes D.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizensCBeingintheschool’ssciencelabcanbeexciting,becauseyou’redoingsomethingdifferentfromsittingatyourdesklisteningtoyourteacher.Butfunaslabworkis,youhavetoobservethesafetyrulesifyoudon’twanttohurtyourselforyourlabpartner.Thefirstruleistobehaveresponsiblyinthelaboratoryatalltimes.Whenyourteacherisshowingyoulabequipment,listentowhatheistellingyou,becausesomeoftheequipmentcanbedangerous.Beefamiliarwithyourlabassignment(任务)beforeyoustartdoingit.Thismeansreadingeverythingtheteacherhaswrittendownandaskingquestionsifyoudon’tunderstandaninstructionoraterm.Donottrytoworkalone.Ifyourpartnerisabsent,letyourteacherknowsoshecanassignanotherstudenttoworkwithyou.Anddon’tdoanyotherexperimentsotherthanwhatyouhavebeenassigned.Wearyourlabapron(围裙)andsafetygoggles(护目镜)wheneveryouareworkingonalabassignment.Onlabdays,wearoldclothingthatyouwon’tmindgettingdamaged.Makesurethisclothingcoversasmuchofyourskinaspossible.Keepyourhandsawayfromyourskin,face,eyesandmouthwhenyouareworkingwithdangerouschemicals.Youwillbeworkingwithfireinthelabwithanalcohollamp.Usegloveswhenhandlinghotlabequipment.Ifyouhavelonghair,pullitbackinaponytail(马尾辫)androlluplongsleeves.Don’tputpaper,chemicals,labequipmentoranypartofyourbodyintheflame.Whenyouuseasharpinstrument,treatitwithcare.Donotpointitatyourselforanyoneofyourfellowclassmatesduringtheexperiment.28.Ifyoudon’tfollowthesafetyrules,youwillprobably________.A.belaughedat B.loseyourlifeC.hurtyourself D.failintheexperiment29.Theunderlinedword“observe”inParagraph1means“________”.A.follow B.watchC.notice D.report30.Havinglonghaircanbedangerouswhenyou________.A.rolluplongsleevesB.useanalcohollampC.useasharpinstrumentD.workwithdangerouschemicals31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WaystoDoExperimentsB.ExcitingorDangerous?C.SafetyRulesintheScienceLabD.ObserveCarefullyintheLabDDoyouhaveimagination?Doyouliketosolveproblems?Canyou?Ifso,youcouldbethenextgreatinventor.“ButI’mjustakid,”youmightsay!Don’tworryaboutalittlethinglikeage.Forexample,onefamousinventor—BenjaminFranklin—gothisstartwhenhewasonly12.Soyoudon’thavetobeanadulttobeaninventor.Onethingyoudoneed,though,issomethingthatkidshaveplentyof:curiosityandimagination.Sowhatshouldyoudoifyouhavewhatisagreatideaforaninvention?Talktoafriendorfamilymemberaboutit.Getinputfromothersaboutyouridea.Thenaskthemtohelpyoucreateaworkingmodel—calledaprototype—ofyouridea.Onceyouhaveaprototype,youcantestit.Sometimesyourideaturnsouttobenotasgreatasyouthought.Atothertimes,though,yourealizeitisagoodideaandyourprototypecanhelpyoufigureouthowtomakeitevenbetter.Ifyourideaisreallyagoodone,anadultcanhelpyoucontactpaniesthatmightbeinterestedinit.Youwillalsowantanadult’shelptogetapatentforyouridea,sothatitisprotectedandcan’tbestolenbysomeoneelse.Ifyouneedsomeinspiration,considerthesekidsandtheirinventions：JeanieLowinventedtheKiddieStoolwhenshewasjust11.It’safoldingstoolthatfitsunderthekitchensink.Kidscanunfolditanduseittoreachthesinkallbythemselves.Attheageof15,LouisBrailleinventedthesystemnamedafterhimthatallowstheblindtoread.ChelseaLanmonreceivedapatentwhenshewasjust8forthe“pocketdiaper”,anewtypeofdiaperthatincludesapocketforholdingbabywipesandpowder.32.Bysaying“ButI’mjustakid”,youprobablymeanyou________.A.havetolearnknowledgefromotherpeople B.candoanythingthoughyouareyoungC.areoldenoughtobeeaninventor D.aretooyoungtoachieveanything33.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofaninvention?A.aprototype—apatent—agoodidea—aninventionB.agoodidea—aprototype—aninvention—apatentCapatent—aprototype—agoodidea—aninventionD.aninvention—agoodidea—apatent—aprototype34.Whoinventedsomethingthathelpsthepeoplewhoarenotabletoseetoread?A.BenjaminFranklin. B.JeanieLow.C.LouisBraille. D.ChelseaLanmon.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Kidshavecuriosityandimagination B.TherearesomeworldfamousinventorsC.Kidsareexactlylikeadultsinaway D.Itispossibleforkidstobeinventors第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Startingthefirstyearofseniorhighschoolcanseemlikeadifficultsituation,butinfactitissoeasytodealwith.Seniorhighschoolisalotoffunifyouknowwhattodo.____36____Stayorganised.Beingorganisedwasimportantinjuniorhighschool.Sinceseniorhighschoolisabitmoredifficult,youneedtobemoreorganised.____37____Thatplannerwillbeeyourlifesaver.Don’tpareyourselfwithothers.Someofyourclassmatesmayalwayswanttoparetheirscoreswithyours.____38____Thefirstisthatthey’reannoying(另人气恼的).Thesecondisthatparingyourscoreswithothers’doesn’tdecideanythingaboutyou.____39____Notdoingwellduringastressful(有压力的)timeoftheyearisnormal(正常的).Maybeyoudon’tdosowellatthestartoftheschoolyear.That’sfine!Aslongasyouknowthatyou’retryingyourbesttodowellinschool,youwilldowellinthefuture!Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Youmaynotwanttoaskforhelpwhensomuchstressisplacedon,butrememberthatyouarestilljustafreshman(新生).____40____Askingforhelpispletelynormal.A.Learnfromtheseexperiencesiftheyhappen.B.Onetestgradedoesnotdecideyourwholefuture.C.Alwayshaveaplannertotellyouwhatyoushoulddo.D.Stayorganisedandprepared,andyouwillbelessworried.E.Therearetworeasonswhyyoushouldn’tbeoneofthesepeople.F.You’rereallyyoungandstilldon’tknowhowthewholeschoolworks.G.Thefollowingadvicewillhelpyouliveanenjoyableseniorhighschoollife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ClaraBartoniswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.Shebeganteachingschoolwhenmostteachersweremenatthattime.Later，shebecameoneofthefirstwomenevertobe___41___bythegovernment.HercareerinhelpingthesickbeganwhenherbrotherDavidbecameherfirst___42___.HefelldownfromtheroofofahousewhenClarawasjust11yearsold.Shestayedbyhissideand___43___himforthreeyears.WhentheCivilWarbegan，sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthe___44___soldiersneededhelp.___45___waitingforotherstostepin，Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown.Shealsoaskedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreand___46___themtosoldiers.Shealsoreadtothesoldiersandwrotelettersforthem.AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginia，Claraarrivedatafieldhospitalat___47___withavehiclefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitallatersaid___48___，“Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight.Her___49___appearedexactlyattherighttime.”Shesuccessfully____50____theAmericanRedCrossandledtheorganizationforthenext23years.Her

last

field____51____aspresidentoftheAmericanRedCrosswastohelpthe____52____ofthe1900Galvestonhurricane.Shedidnot____53____fromtheAmericanRedCrossuntilshewas83.Truetoher____54____，Claraalwayswenttowheretheneedwasthegreatest.Today，withthehelpofvolunteers，theAmericanRedCrossprovidesrelieftopeopleofdisasters，aswellashelpspeople____55____，prepareforandrespondtoallsortsofemergencies.41.A.fired B.employed C.arrested D.scolded42.A.patient B.student C.friend D.colleague43.A.caredabout B.dependedon C.tendedto D.quarreledwith44.A.wellorganized B.highlypraised C.badlyshocked D.poorlyequipped45.A.Insteadof B.Regardlessof C.Apartfrom D.Incaseof46.A.introduce B.distribute C.return D.lend47.A.noon B.dusk C.midnight D.dawn48.A.sadly B.peacefully C.disappointedly D.gratefully49.A.assistance B.guidance C.performance D.disturbance50.A.invented B.founded C.ruined D.left51.A.mission B.hobby C.interest D.dream52.A.doctors B.victims C.soldiers D.citizens53.A.recover B.suffer C.learn D.retire54.A.idea B.opinion C.nature D.concept55.A.prevent B.ignore C.forgive D.forget第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid____56____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths____57____,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____58____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,____59____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand____60____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____61____thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeen____62____(full)booked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewassurprisinglyhelpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon____63____topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach____64____wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle____65____(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是星光中学的李华，将参加学校举办的主题为“Greatchangesinmyhometown”的英语演讲比赛，从父辈的讲述中，你深刻地感受到了改革开放给家乡带来的巨大变化，请撰写一份演讲稿。主要内容包括：1.家乡过去和现在，在住房，道路，交通等方面的变化。2.个人感受。注意：1.字数100左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boysandgirls,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AWritingTaskThesummervacationwasover,soTimandhisclassmatescamebacktoschoolhappily.Onthefirstdayofschool,MrsGreen,Tim’sEnglishteacher,gavetheclassawritingtask.“Boysandgirls,today’shomeworkistowritesomething