湖北省武汉市洪山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

PAGE2022学年湖北省武汉市洪山区七年级（下）期中英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．（1分）A.Anartfestival.B.Thedancingclub.C.Ilikesinging.2．（1分）A.Only10minutes.B.Fiveminutes'walk.C.10kilometers.3．（1分）A.Yes，Ido.B.No，Ican't.C.No，youdon't.4．（1分）A.OnFriday.B.Theyareatschool.C.SouthAfrica.5．（1分）A.Black.B.It'sraining.C.Becausethey'rescary.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6．（1分）WhendoesTimoftenplaysoccer？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.7．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.8：05.B.7：55.C.7：25.8．（1分）HowdoesLindagotoschooltoday？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.9．（1分）Wherearethespeakersprobably？A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inashop.10．（1分）Whatcan'tthedolphinsdo？A.Jumping.B.Swimming.C.Playingcomputergames.11．（1分）Whatcanweknowabouttheboy？A.Hewantstogotosleep.B.Hethinkscatsarelazy.C.He'dlikeapetcat.12．（1分）Whatcanwelearnabouttheboy？A.Hedoesn'twanttogoout.B.Heislookingforhiscoat.C.Heshouldwearacoatbeforehegoesout.第三节（共4小题，每小题3分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。13．（3分）（1）Whycan'ttheboygotothemoviestonight？A.Becausehedoesn'tlikeit.B.Becausehehastoomuchhomework.C.Becausehecan'tgoout.（2）Whatdoestheboyhavetodoeveryday？A.Finishthehouseworkandpracticetheguitar.B.Finishthehomeworkandpracticetheguitar.C.Finishthehomeworkandpracticethepiano.（3）Whatcan'ttheydoonschooldays？A.Playgames.B.Playcomputergames.C.Playsports.14．（3分）（1）WheredoesBrucelive？A.Helivesveryfarfromschool.B.Helivesabout7kilometersawayfromschool.C.Helivesnearschool.（2）HowdoesBrucegettoschool？A.Healwaysgetstoschoolonfoot.B.Hegetstoschoolbysubwayallthetime.C.Healwaysgetstoschoolbysubway，butsometimesbybus.（3）HowdoesMarygettoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.15．（4分）（1）Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike？A.Koalas.B.Giraffes.C.Pandas.（2）What'sClark'sfavoriteanimal？A.Koalas.B.Tigers.C.Elephants.（3）Whattimewillthespeakersmeetinthezootomorrow？A.At9：00.B.At9：13.C.At9：30.（4）WhatcanweknowaboutAmy？A.Shethinkskoalascanhelppeople.B.Shedoesn'tliketigers.C.Shethinkselephantsarescary.16．（3分）（1）Howmanyplayersarethereinonegamenow？A.Fivehundred.B.Twenty﹣two.C.Eleven.（2）HowoftenistheWorldCupheld（举行）？A.Everyyear.B.Everyfouryears.C.Fourtimesayear.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.SometownsinEnglandsillplaygamesintheoldway.B.Footballisthemostpopularsportintheworld.C.Thegamesalwaysstaythesameinhistory.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。17．（1分）一Excuseme，amIlateforthetrain？一Yes，sir.______（）A．I'mafraidnot. B．I'mafraidso. C．That'sallright! D．Haveaniceday!18．（1分）﹣Mom，whencanIgoswimming？﹣Tidyyourroomfirst，______Iwon'tletyougoout.（）A．and B．but C．so D．or19．（1分）﹣Excuseme，sir.MayIaskyouaquestionafterthemeeting？﹣______，butnotduringmylunchtime.（）A．I'msorry B．You'rewelcome C．Goahead D．That'sallright20．（1分）﹣Howdoesyourfathermakealiving？﹣Herunsashoerepair______.Manyregularcustomersoftencomeforhim.（）A．restaurant B．market C．shop D．station21．（1分）﹣Canyoucomeoverandhavedinnerwithmetonight？﹣I'dloveto，butIhavetostudyfortomorrow'smathtest．Canwemakeittime？（）A．other B．theother C．another D．others22．（1分）﹣IsthewomansinginginthenextroomMs．Miller？﹣No，itbeherbecauseshewenttoShanghaiyesterday．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．maynot D．can't23．（1分）﹣_____isitfromyourhometoyourschool？﹣It'sabouttenminutes'ride．（）A．Howoften B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howmuch24．（1分）—Howaboutlisteningtoanicesong？—We'dbetternot.Thecardonthedoor__________，"Pleasebequiet."（）A．writes B．learns C．teaches D．reads25．（1分）Emma'sparentsalwaystellher______foodbeforewashinghands.（）A．eat B．noteat C．don'teat D．nottoeat26．（1分）Thetwocatsthefish．Thenathirdcatcomesandrunsawaywiththefish．（）A．fightagainst B．fightfor C．fightwith D．fightback27．（1分）﹣ManypeoplewouldliketovisittheYellowCraneTowereveryyear.﹣That'sforsure.Itisoneofthe______ofWuhan.（）A．flags B．symbols C．signals D．signs28．（1分）﹣Yougota"D"again？﹣Pleasekeep______aboutit.Dadwillbeangryifheknowsthis.（）A．quiet B．easy C．relaxed D．fine29．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？﹣Weoften______timereadingnewspapersandmagazines.（）A．have B．take C．live D．kill30．（1分）﹣Jim，hereisaguidebookIhopeitwillhelpyou.﹣Thanksalot.It's______whatIneed.（）A．only B．almost C．just D．also31．（1分）﹣Alicewantstoknow．﹣Sichuan，China．（）A．wheredopandascomefrom B．whatpandaslikeeating C．wherepandasarefrom D．whatdopandaslikeeating三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。32．（15分）Therelivetwosistersinapoorsmallvillage.TheelderiscalledMaryandtheyoungerEdith.They（1）eachotherverymuch，andalwaystakegoodcareofoneanother.Inordertosupporttheirownfamily，everydaytheyworkfrommorning（2）night，gettingasmuchgrain（谷物）aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening，afterdoingtheirlongandtiringworkinthe（3），Marysaystoherhusband，"Edithjustgetsmarriedandshemusthavemanybills（账单）to（4），Ithinkweshouldputabagofriceinherbarn（谷仓）.""Oh，that'sagoodidea，"saysherhusband."Butpleasedon'ttellher，"saysMary，"ifsheknowsitisfromus，shewillnever（5）it."So，lateatnightMarytakesabagofricetoEdith'sbarn.However，whilelookingatherownbarnthenextmorning，shefinds（6）funny."ItakeabagofricetoEdith'shouseatnight，（7）Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.（8）doesthathappen？"Marydecidestotakeanotherbagofricetohersister'sbarnatnightagain.Butthenextmorning，shefindsthe（9）numberofbagsinherbarnagain!"Thisisveryfunny，"shethinks.Thatnightshe（10）again.Shecarriesalargerbagofriceonhershoulderthistimeandwalksdowntheroadtoheryoungersister'shome.Inthebrightmoonlightshecanseeanother（11）comingdowntheroad.Sheiscarryingsomethingonher（12），too."Edith!"Marycries，"whatareyoudoing？""Iam（13）you，Mary，"saysEdith，"Youhavea（14）family.Ithinkyouneedmuchrice."Thetwosistersquicklyknowthattheytwotakericetoeachother.Theylaugh."Itisgoodtohaveasister（15）you."theybothsaywithasmile.Andtheylivehappilycaringabouteachothereverafter.（1）A.dislikeB.hateC.loveD.enjoy（2）A.atB.inC.withD.to（3）A.homesB.fieldsC.factoriesD.shops（4）A.buyB.payC.sellD.get（5）A.takeB.bringC.askD.miss（6）A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing（7）A.andB.soC.orD.but（8）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who（9）A.smallB.sameC.specialD.big（10）A.doesB.playsC.wishesD.tries（11）A.sisterB.womanC.cousinD.mother（12）A.backB.shoulderC.headD.hands（13）A.friendlytoB.strictwithC.worriedaboutD.sorryfor（14）A.richB.smallC.largeD.happy（15）A.likeB.ofC.withD.for四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。33．（10分）STUDYWhynotkeepadiary？Doyoukeepadiary？Keepingadiaryisgoodforchildren'swritingskillsaccordingtoarecentstudybyaUKorganization.TheUKcharity（慈善机构）NationalLiteracyTrustdidastudyaboutchildren'sdiarywriting.Itstudiedmorethan30，000childrenagedbetween8and16.Thestudyfoundthatifachildkeepsadiary，heorshemaybeabetterwriterthanothersofthatage.About27percentofchildrenwhokeepadiaryarebetterwritersthanothersofthatage.Only15.5percentofchildrenwhodonotkeepadiaryarebetterwritersthanothersofthatage.Youmayask，"WhatshouldIwriteinadiary？"JacquelineWilsongivessomeadvice.MsWilsonisafamouschildren'swriterfromtheUK.Accordingtoher，youcanwriteaboutpeopleyoulove，orpeopleyouhate.Youcanalsowriteaboutyourownhopesanddreams.Andifyouarereallyinterestedinsportsandwatchalotofmatches，whynowriteabouttheminyourdiary？TEENS（1）Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？A.STUDYB.SCHOOLLIFEC.FUNCAMPUSD.TEACHING（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy？A.Itmainlystudiedhowchildrenwritediaries.B.Itstudiedchildrenbelowtheageof8andover16.C.Itaskedeverychildinthestudytowritediaries.D.TheUKcharityNationalLiteracyTrustdidthestudy.（3）Accordingtothestudy，howmanychildrenwhokeepdiarieshavebetterwritingskillsthanothers？A.27percentofthemB.15.5percentofthemC.42.5percentofthemD.11.5percentofthem（4）Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？A.Howtowriteagooddiary.B.Whychildrenshouldkeepadiary.C.Whattowriteinadiary.D.Howtobecomeachildren'swriter.（5）Thestoryiswrittentotellusthat.A.childrenintheUKlikekeepingdiariesB.keepingadiarycanimproveyourwritingskillsC.manychildrenaregoodatwritingstoriesD.knowingsomewritingskillsisimportant34．（10分）MynameisSam．Ijoinedaclubcalled"passinghelp"lastmonth．NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit．OneeveningthisMay，onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown（出故障）．Itwas25milesfrommyhome．Iwantedtogetaride，buttherewasnocar．Ialsowantedtotakeataxi．Butitwasalsohardtotakeataxi．Idecidedtotakeabushome．Iwenttoabusstopnearby．Afterawhile，abuscame，butitdidnotgotomytown．Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman．ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake．Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes，butnobuscame．Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar．Shewasjustthebusdriver．"WhenIreachedthebusstation，Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome，soIreturnedhere．Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere，"shesaid，"GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome．""Itisalongway．"Isaid．"Comeon，sir，"shesaid，"Let'sgo．"Onthewayshetoldmeastory．Afewdaysago，therewasn'tgas（汽油）inhercar．Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar．Whenwegottomyhome，Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher，butshedidn'taccept．"Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody．Passitalong．"Shesaid．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案．（5分）（1）WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay？A．Helosthisway．B．Hiscarbrokedown．C．Hewashurtinanaccident．D．Hecouldn'treachthegasstation．（2）Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghomethatevening．A．bytrainB．bybusC．bycarD．bytaxi（3）Fromthepassage，weknowthattheyoungwomanwas．A．aclubbossB．ataxidriverC．abusdriverD．agasstationworker（4）TheyoungwomanwantedSamto．A．givehersomemoneyB．getonherbusC．takehertoherhouseD．helpothersjustasshedid（5）Thebesttitleofthepassageis．A．AKindOldManB．GettingaRideC．PassingHelpD．ABrokenCar．35．（10分）Themorningwasabadtimeforme.Mytoothwasaching，andIhadafightwithafriendlastweek.Herwordsstillhurt："Youneverseethingsfrommypointofview".Ididn'tknowwhyshesaidso，butfelttheacheinmytooth.IthoughtIcouldwaittellmydentistcamebackfromanothercity，butthepainwasreallyterribleIstartedcallingotherdentists，butnoonecouldseemethen.Finally，ataboutlunchtime，Igotlucky."Ifyoucomebyrightnow，"thenursesaid，"thedentistwillhelpyou."Ifoundmykeysandrantomycar.ButsuddenlyIbecameworried.Whatkindofdentistwouldliketotreat（治疗）someoneatsuchashorttime？Whywasn'theasbusyastheothers？Inthedentist'soffice，Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthewhitewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticed（注意到）mystressandputherwarmhandovermyice﹣coldone.WhenItoldhermyworries，shelaughedandsaid，"Don'tworry.Thedentistisverygood.""HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim？"Iaskedimpatiently."Comeon，heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork，"theassistantsaid."Theartwork？"Iwaspuzzled.（迷惑的）Ilookedupandsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicturerightthere，ontheceiling（天花板）Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment，Ibegantoseemyfriend'swords.（1）Whathappenedtothewriterthatmorning？A.Shehadafightwithhisfriend.B.Shehadatoothache.C.Shecoulddonothingbutwait.D.Herdentistcamebackfromanothercity.（2）Whydidthewriterbecomeworried？A.Shesawonlywhitewallsinthedentist'soffice.B.Thedentistwasasbusyasotherdentists.C.Thenursesaidthedentistwasagoodone.D.Thedentistcouldtreatheratveryshorttime.（3）Whatmadethewritersmile？A.Thewhitewalls.BThenurse'swords.C.Thepictureontheceiling.D.Theartworkonthewall.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"considerate"mean？A.Boring.B.Friendly.C.Thoughtful.D.Excited.（5）Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle？A.Laughingisthebestmedicine.B.Putyourselfinothers'shoes.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Agoodmedicinetastesbetter.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）36．（10分）quiet/strict/symbols/leave/misses/cutdown/cutup（1）Peoplemanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.（2）Parentsandschoolsaresometimes，butremember，theymakerulestohelpus.（3）ZhuHuihisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.（4）TheelephantisoneofThailand's.（5）Don'tthedirtydishesinthekitchen.六、阅读理解填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。37．（10分）Thesedays，peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet﹣goodfood，niceclothes，wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.Peoplearefindingit（1）itobeingoodhealth.Manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystart（2）w，theyopenthestepcounterappontheir（3）ptorecord（记录）howmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday'swork，somepeopleshowthenumbersonWeChatorSinaWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeep（4）e."Thishelpsmetodevelopagood（5）h，"MissLiusaid."IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat."Mr.Wulikestoplaysports，buthewaskindoflazyinthe（6）p"AfterI（7）uthestepcounterapp，everythingisdifferent.It'sgreattoplaysportswithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit"hesaid.Walkingis（8）randuseful.（9）Btheoldandyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodlifestyle（生活方式）andshowingthenumber（10）mpeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）38．（15分）根据下列信息，写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友Tom.内容要点如下：（1）家离学校较远，乘地铁上学，花费25分钟；（2）会弹吉他，每天练习半小时；（3）英语说得好，因为经常观看英语电影和听英语歌曲；（4）喜爱运动，现在正在公园踢足球；（5）适当自由发挥。注意：（1）词数60﹣80，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。不要逐条翻译。参考词汇：takev.花费watchv.观看playfootball踢足球Tomismygoodfriend.

2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市洪山区七年级（下）期中英语试卷（参考答案与详解）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分略第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。17．（1分）一Excuseme，amIlateforthetrain？一Yes，sir.______（）A．I'mafraidnot. B．I'mafraidso. C．That'sallright! D．Haveaniceday!【解答】I'mafraidnot."恐怕不行"；I'mafraidso."恐怕是这样的"；That'sallright!"没关系"；Haveaniceday!"祝你玩得愉快"。根据amIlateforthetrain（我赶火车晚了吗）和Yes，sir（是的，先生）可知，选项B符合句意。故选：B。18．（1分）﹣Mom，whencanIgoswimming？﹣Tidyyourroomfirst，______Iwon'tletyougoout.（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【解答】and"和"，也可用于祈使句中，后跟好的结果；but"但是"；so"所以"；or"或者，否则"，也可用于祈使句，后跟坏的结果。根据Tidyyourroomfirst（先整理一下你的房间）可知，本句为祈使句，根据Iwon'tletyougoout（我不让你出去）可知，这里为坏的结果，故用or。故选：D。19．（1分）﹣Excuseme，sir.MayIaskyouaquestionafterthemeeting？﹣______，butnotduringmylunchtime.（）A．I'msorry B．You'rewelcome C．Goahead D．That'sallright【解答】I'msorry"对不起"；You'rewelcome"不客气"；Goahead"（尤指经过计划、作出承诺或征得许可后）开始做"；That'sallright"没关系"。根据MayIaskyouaquestionafterthemeeting（会后我可以问你一个问题吗）和butnotduringmylunchtime（但不要在我的午餐时间）可知，选项C符合句意。故选：C。20．（1分）﹣Howdoesyourfathermakealiving？﹣Herunsashoerepair______.Manyregularcustomersoftencomeforhim.（）A．restaurant B．market C．shop D．station【解答】考查名词词义辨析。A饭店；B市场；C商店；D车站。根据句意，询问父亲怎么谋生，答语中经营一家修鞋店，应该是店铺。故选：C。21．（1分）﹣Canyoucomeoverandhavedinnerwithmetonight？﹣I'dloveto，butIhavetostudyfortomorrow'smathtest．Canwemakeittime？（）A．other B．theother C．another D．others【解答】other另外的，其他的；theother（两者中）另一个；another另一个；others另外一些．anothertime另一时间，（another＝another），因此本题正确答案是another．故选：C．22．（1分）﹣IsthewomansinginginthenextroomMs.Miller？﹣No，itbeherbecauseshewenttoShanghaiyesterday．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．maynot D．can't【解答】mustn't不能，表示禁止做某事，needn't不需要，maynot可能不会，can't不可能，表示有把握的否定推测，根据题意，她昨天去上海了，可知不可能是她，can't符合题意．故选：D．23．（1分）﹣_____isitfromyourhometoyourschool？﹣It'sabouttenminutes'ride．（）A．Howoften B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howmuch【解答】A．Howoften多久一次B．Howfar多远C．Howlong多长时间D．Howmuch多少钱．根据It'sabouttenminutes'ride，可知问的是多远．故选：B．24．（1分）—Howaboutlisteningtoanicesong？—We'dbetternot.Thecardonthedoor__________，"Pleasebequiet."（）A．writes B．learns C．teaches D．reads【解答】A.写；B.学习；C.教；D.读。根据常识可知卡片上的字是写上去的，可是在习惯用法中却用read。故选：D。25．（1分）Emma'sparentsalwaystellher______foodbeforewashinghands.（）A．eat B．noteat C．don'teat D．nottoeat【解答】根据句意：艾玛的父母总是告诉她洗手前不要吃东西。tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做某事。故选：D。26．（1分）Thetwocatsthefish．Thenathirdcatcomesandrunsawaywiththefish．（）A．fightagainst B．fightfor C．fightwith D．fightback【解答】A．fightagainst抗击…，与……作斗争；B．fightfor为争取……而斗争，因为……而打架；C．fightwith意思是"同……（一起并肩）作战；与……作战"；D．fightback反击，击退．结合句意可知选B．故选：B．27．（1分）﹣ManypeoplewouldliketovisittheYellowCraneTowereveryyear.﹣That'sforsure.Itisoneofthe______ofWuhan.（）A．flags B．symbols C．signals D．signs【解答】考查名词词义辨析。A旗帜；B标志、象征；C信号；D指示牌。根据句意，黄鹤楼应该是武汉的标志之一。故选：B。28．（1分）﹣Yougota"D"again？﹣Pleasekeep______aboutit.Dadwillbeangryifheknowsthis.（）A．quiet B．easy C．relaxed D．fine【解答】quiet安静的；easy容易的；relaxed放松的；fine好的。根据后句Dadwillbeangryifheknowsthis.（如果爸爸知道这件事，他会生气的。）可知，应是说请对此保持沉默。故选：A。29．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？﹣Weoften______timereadingnewspapersandmagazines.（）A．have B．take C．live D．kill【解答】have有；take带去；live居住；kill杀死。短语killtimedoingsth."消磨时间做某事"。故选：D。30．（1分）﹣Jim，hereisaguidebookIhopeitwillhelpyou.﹣Thanksalot.It's______whatIneed.（）A．only B．almost C．just D．also【解答】A.only仅仅；B.almost几乎；C.just恰好；D.also也。根据It's______whatIneed.（这恰好是我需要的。）just正好，恰好，符合题意。故选：C。31．（1分）﹣Alicewantstoknow．﹣Sichuan，China．（）A．wheredopandascomefrom B．whatpandaslikeeating C．wherepandasarefrom D．whatdopandaslikeeating【解答】作为know后的宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，由答句Sichuan，China可知提问的是地点，使用where引导，A选项为疑问句语序，不符合题意．故选：C．三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。32．（15分）Therelivetwosistersinapoorsmallvillage.TheelderiscalledMaryandtheyoungerEdith.They（1）Ceachotherverymuch，andalwaystakegoodcareofoneanother.Inordertosupporttheirownfamily，everydaytheyworkfrommorning（2）Dnight，gettingasmuchgrain（谷物）aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening，afterdoingtheirlongandtiringworkinthe（3）B，Marysaystoherhusband，"Edithjustgetsmarriedandshemusthavemanybills（账单）to（4）B，Ithinkweshouldputabagofriceinherbarn（谷仓）.""Oh，that'sagoodidea，"saysherhusband."Butpleasedon'ttellher，"saysMary，"ifsheknowsitisfromus，shewillnever（5）Ait."So，lateatnightMarytakesabagofricetoEdith'sbarn.However，whilelookingatherownbarnthenextmorning，shefinds（6）Cfunny."ItakeabagofricetoEdith'shouseatnight，（7）DIstillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.（8）Adoesthathappen？"Marydecidestotakeanotherbagofricetohersister'sbarnatnightagain.Butthenextmorning，shefindsthe（9）Bnumberofbagsinherbarnagain!"Thisisveryfunny，"shethinks.Thatnightshe（10）Dagain.Shecarriesalargerbagofriceonhershoulderthistimeandwalksdowntheroadtoheryoungersister'shome.Inthebrightmoonlightshecanseeanother（11）Bcomingdowntheroad.Sheiscarryingsomethingonher（12）B，too."Edith!"Marycries，"whatareyoudoing？""Iam（13）Cyou，Mary，"saysEdith，"Youhavea（14）Cfamily.Ithinkyouneedmuchrice."Thetwosistersquicklyknowthattheytwotakericetoeachother.Theylaugh."Itisgoodtohaveasister（15）Ayou."theybothsaywithasmile.Andtheylivehappilycaringabouteachothereverafter.（1）A.dislikeB.hateC.loveD.enjoy（2）A.atB.inC.withD.to（3）A.homesB.fieldsC.factoriesD.shops（4）A.buyB.payC.sellD.get（5）A.takeB.bringC.askD.miss（6）A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing（7）A.andB.soC.orD.but（8）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who（9）A.smallB.sameC.specialD.big（10）A.doesB.playsC.wishesD.tries（11）A.sisterB.womanC.cousinD.mother（12）A.backB.shoulderC.headD.hands（13）A.friendlytoB.strictwithC.worriedaboutD.sorryfor（14）A.richB.smallC.largeD.happy（15）A.likeB.ofC.withD.for【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她们都很爱对方，总是互相照顾。A.不喜欢；C.讨厌；C.喜爱；D.享受。根据alwaystakegoodcareofoneanother（总是互相照顾），可知姐妹两很爱对方，enjoy侧重于享受某种乐趣，love符合语境。故选C。（2）考查介词。句意：为了养家，她们每天从早到晚工作。A.在几点；B.在某年或某月；C.和一起；D.到。from...to...从到，固定短语。故选D。（3）考查名词。句意：一个深秋的晚上，在田里做完他们漫长而疲惫的工作后，Mary对丈夫说。A.家；B.田野；C.工厂；D.商店。根据gettingasmuchgrain（谷物）aspossiblefromtheirfields（尽可能多从田里收谷物），可知他们是在田里工作。故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：Edith刚刚结婚，她一定有很多账单要支付。A.买；B.支付；C.卖；D.得到。根据shemusthavemanybills（账单）to____（她一定有很多账单要____），可知是有账单要支付，paythebill为固定搭配，意思是"付账"。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：如果她知道大米是我们送去的，她绝对不会接受。A.接受；B.带来；C.问；D.错过。根据"Butpleasedon'ttellher，"saysMary（Mary说："但是请不要告诉她"），可知Edith如果知道Mary送给她大米，她不会接受。故选A。（6）考查不定代词。句意：第二天早上，当她看着自己的谷仓时，她发现有趣的事。A.每件事；B.任何事；C.某件事；D.没有什么。根据ItakeabagofricetoEdith'shouseatnight，...Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn（晚上我拿了一袋大米去Edith家，我的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变），可知Mary发现了某件有趣的事。故选C。（7）考查连词。句意：晚上我拿了一袋大米去Edith家，但我的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变。A.和；B.所以；C.或者；D.但是。根据ItakeabagofricetoEdith'shouseatnight，____Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn（晚上我拿了一袋大米去Edith家，____我的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变），可知此处表转折。故选D。（8）考查疑问词。句意：这是怎么发生的？A.怎样；B.什么；C.哪里；D.谁。根据____doesthathappen，可知句中主语是that，谓语是happen，缺少状语，who和what是代词，不能作状语，how和why是副词，可作状语，根据句意可知，应该是问这件事是怎么发生的。故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：但是第二天早上她再次发现她的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变。A.小的；B.相同的；C.特别的；D.大的。根据上文的Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn（我的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变）和此处的again（再次），可知是与上一次情况相同，虽然拿走了一袋大米，但是大米袋子的数量还是和以前一样。故选B。（10）考查动词。句意：那天晚上，她再次尝试。A.做；B.玩；C.希望；D.尝试。根据Shecarriesalargerbagofriceonhershoulderthistimeandwalksdowntheroadtoheryoungersister'shome（这次她肩上扛了一个更大的米袋子，沿路走向妹妹家），可知Mary再次做了同样的事情，plays和wishes不符合句意，does是及物动词，后面必须跟宾语，此处用tries表示"尝试"。故选D。（11）考查名词。句意：在明亮的月光下她看见另一个女人沿路走过来。A.姐妹；B.妇女；C.表兄弟姐妹；D.妈妈。根据"Edith!"Marycries，"whatareyoudoing？"（"Edith！"Mary喊到，"你在做什么？"）可知Mary看到的是她的妹妹Edith，所以应该是另一个女人。故选B。（12）考查名词。句意：她也扛了东西在肩上。A.背；B.肩膀；C.头；D.手。根据前文Shecarriesalargerbagoficeonhershoulder（她把一大袋米扛在肩上）和这里的too，可知Edith和Mary一样，都把一大袋米扛在肩上。故选B。（13）考查短语。句意：我很担心你。A.对友好；B.对严格；C.担心；D.抱歉。根据Youhavea____family.Ithinkyouneedmuchice（你有一家子人。我想你需要很多大米。）可知Edith担心Mary。故选C。（14）考查形容词。句意：你有一大家子人。我想你需要很多大米。A.富有的；B.小的；C.大的；D.快乐的。根据Ithinkyouneedmuchice（我想你需要很多大米），可知Mary有一大家子人。故选C。（15）考查介词。句意：有你这样的姐妹真好。A.像；B的；C.和一起；D.为了。根据Itisgoodtohaveasister____you（有一个你这样的姐妹真好），可知此处用like，表示"像"。故选A。四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。33．（10分）STUDYWhynotkeepadiary？Doyoukeepadiary？Keepingadiaryisgoodforchildren'swritingskillsaccordingtoarecentstudybyaUKorganization.TheUKcharity（慈善机构）NationalLiteracyTrustdidastudyaboutchildren'sdiarywriting.Itstudiedmorethan30，000childrenagedbetween8and16.Thestudyfoundthatifachildkeepsadiary，heorshemaybeabetterwriterthanothersofthatage.About27percentofchildrenwhokeepadiaryarebetterwritersthanothersofthatage.Only15.5percentofchildrenwhodonotkeepadiaryarebetterwritersthanothersofthatage.Youmayask，"WhatshouldIwriteinadiary？"JacquelineWilsongivessomeadvice.MsWilsonisafamouschildren'swriterfromtheUK.Accordingtoher，youcanwriteaboutpeopleyoulove，orpeopleyouhate.Youcanalsowriteaboutyourownhopesanddreams.Andifyouarereallyinterestedinsportsandwatchalotofmatches，whynowriteabouttheminyourdiary？TEENS（1）Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？AA.STUDYB.SCHOOLLIFEC.FUNCAMPUSD.TEACHING（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy？DA.Itmainlystudiedhowchildrenwritediaries.B.Itstudiedchildrenbelowtheageof8andover16.C.Itaskedeverychildinthestudytowritediaries.D.TheUKcharityNationalLiteracyTrustdidthestudy.（3）Accordingtothestudy，howmanychildrenwhokeepdiarieshavebetterwritingskillsthanothers？AA.27percentofthemB.15.5percentofthemC.42.5percentofthemD.11.5percentofthem（4）Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？CA.Howtowriteagooddiary.B.Whychildrenshouldkeepadiary.C.Whattowriteinadiary.D.Howtobecomeachildren'swriter.（5）ThestoryiswrittentotellusthatB.A.childrenintheUKlikekeepingdiariesB.keepingadiarycanimproveyourwritingskillsC.manychildrenaregoodatwritingstoriesD.knowingsomewritingskillsisimportant【解答】（1）文章出处题。通读全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了写日记有助于提高写作技能，并建议了日记中可写的内容，因此我们可以在报纸的学习部分读该新闻，故选：A。（2）推理判断题。根据第二段首句TheUKcharityNationalLiteracyTrustdidastudyaboutchildren'sdiarywriting.（英国慈善机构国家识字基金会做了一项关于儿童写日记的研究。）可知，这与选项D"英国慈善机构国家识字基金会做了这项研究。"描述相符，故选：D。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中的About27percentofchildrenwhokeepadiaryarebetterwritersthanothersofthatage.（大约27%的写日记的孩子比同龄的孩子写得更好。）可知，根据这项研究，有27%写日记的孩子的写作技巧比其他孩子好，故选：A。（4）细节理解题。根据第三段首句Youmayask，"WhatshouldIwriteinadiary？"（你可能会问："我应该在日记里写些什么？"）可知，本段主要讲述了在日记里应该写些什么，故选：C。（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段中的Thestudyfoundthatifachildkeepsadiary，heorshemaybeabet