专题23 期中复习之阅读理解20篇（广东期中真题）（解析版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期

PAGEPAGE1期中复习之阅读理解20篇(广东期中真题)（23-24八年级上·广东中山·期中）Whileastronautsareflyinghightostudyspace,scientistsarediggingdeeptostudythecenterofEarth!EarlierinMay,Chinastarted(drilling(钻)itsfirstover10,000-meter-deepborehole(钻井)inXinjiang.ByOct1st,thehole-was,already7,856metersdeep,reportedXinjiangDaily.Theboreholehasaplanneddepthof11,100meters.Itwilltake457daystodig,saidBloombergNews.Whenit’sfinished,itwillbecomethedeepestholeeverduginChinaandoneofthedeepestintheworld.Thedrillwillgothroughmorethan10layersofrock:Theoldestlayerisabout145millionyearsold.TheEarthhaslotsofheatinside.Soasthedrillgoesdeeper,itfaceshotterandhottertemperatures.Theproblemissolvedbyusinghigh-techtoolssuchasheat-resistant(耐热的)drills.AccordingtoXinhuaNews,whiletestingdrillingtechnologies,theholewillalsogiveususefulinformationaboutEarth’sinternalstructure(结构).Theholeisbeingduginanarearichinoil.Theoilcouldbeusedtoheatbuildingsandmakefuelforcarsandplanes.It’simportanttolookdeepintoEarthbecauseitcouldhelpinfindingenergyresources.Itcouldalsohelpscientistsstudytherisksofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandvolcaniceruptions(火山爆发).1．ThedepthoftheboreholeinXinjingthatChinaplannedis________.A．7,856meters B．10,000meters C．11,100meters D．13,100meters2．Theproblemofdrillfacinghottertemperaturescanbesolved________.A．bypouringwater B．bytestingthedrillC．bymakingahole D．byusinghigh-techtools3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“internal”meaninparagraph4?A．secret B．inside C．hot D．strong4．ThereasonwhyitisimportanttolookdeepintoEarthisthat________.A．itcouldgiveusefulinformationyB．itcouldmakefuelforcarsandplanesC．itcouldhelpscientistsstudytheweatherD．itcouldplayaroleinfindingenergyresources5．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStudyoftheEarth B．ATriptotheSpaceC．TheDepthoftheEarth D．TheProblemsofDrilling【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．D5．A【导语】本文讲述了中国开始在新疆挖掘超过1万米深的第一口钻孔，钻孔还将提供有关地球能源资源的有用信息，同时也有助于科学家研究地震等灾害风险。1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Theboreholehasaplanneddepthof11,100meters.”可知，钻孔的计划深度是11,100米。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Theproblemissolvedbyusinghigh-techtoolssuchasheat-resistant(耐热的)drills.”可知，使用高科技工具如耐热钻头解决了钻头面对高温的问题。故选D。3．词义猜测题。根据“theholewillalsogiveususefulinformationaboutEarth’sinternalstructure(结构).Theholeisbeingduginanarearichinoil.”可知，这个洞还将为我们提供有关地球内部结构的有用信息。挖洞的地方石油丰富。故划线单词“internal”意为“内部的”，inside与internal意思相近。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’simportanttolookdeepintoEarthbecauseitcouldhelpinfindingenergyresources.Itcouldalsohelpscientistsstudytherisksofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandvolcaniceruptions(火山爆发).”可知，深入地球内部研究的重要性在于它可以帮助找到能源资源。故选D。5．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要讲了中国开始在新疆挖掘超过1万米深的第一口钻孔，钻孔还将提供有关地球能源资源的有用信息，同时也有助于科学家研究地震等灾害风险。故最佳标题应为“地球的研究”。故选A。（23-24八年级上·广东韶关·期中）JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng,ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng’enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作团队)spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,makingit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(威亚)tohelpcharacters“fly”,butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam’shardwork,theTVplayfirstairedinChinain1986.Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3,000times.Now,it’sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation,lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.1．TheproductionteamstartedtomaketheTVplayin________.A．1982 B．1984 C．1986 D．19882．Toshowthattheproductionteamwentthroughadifficulttime,thewriter________.A．tellsastory B．asksaquestion C．showshisideas D．givessomeexamples3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aired”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．gaveout B．fixedup C．cameout D．putup4．WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph?A．Itislong. B．Itisverypopular.C．Itisforyoungkids. D．Itisbesttowatchonvacation.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AfamousTVplay B．Ahard-workingteamC．HowtomakeaTVplay D．WhattolearnfromJourneytotheWest【答案】1．A2．D3．C4．B5．A【导语】本文主要介绍了电视剧《西游记》。1．细节理解题。根据“Theproductionteam(制作团队)spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,makingit.”可知制作团队从1982年开始制作这部电视剧。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(威亚)tohelpcharacters“fly”,butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill.”可知，作者通过举例子的方式，表现制作团队经历的艰难时期。故选D。3．词义猜测题。根据“Throughtheproductionteam’shardwork,theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopular”可知经过制作团队的努力，这部电视剧于1986年在中国首播，划线词汇意为“播放”，和选项C意义相近。故选C。4．细节理解题。根据“Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3,000times.Now,it’sstillpopularwithChinesepeople”可推知，从最后一段我们知道了这部电视剧很受欢迎。故选B。5．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了电视剧《西游记》。故选A。（23-24八年级上·广东揭阳·期中）IlikewatchingTV,butIdon’tdoiteverydaybecauseIhavealotofwork.IwatchacartooneveryFriday.Itisastoryabouttwocutegirls.Bothofthemlovehistory.It’sveryinteresting.-Tara,JapanMyfavoriteTVprogramisPolonia.It’sonTV-3onThursdayevenings,afterthenews.Theprogram15aboutsomeactors.Theyimitatefamouspeople.Sometimesanactorcanplaymorethanonecharacter.It’sreallyafunnyanrelaxingprogram.Ioftenlaughfrombeginningtoend.-Nick,SpainIfyouareunhappy,youcanwatchJustforLaugh:Gags.It’sareallyfunnyshow.Therearesomeactorswhotelllotsofjokes.Iwatchtheshoweveryday.Ifyouwatchit,you’lllaughalot.Ithelpsyourelax.-Nelly,CanadaMyfavoriteprogramisadanceshow.Thepopularprogramstartsat19:30anditfinishesat21:00everySaturdaynight.Inthisprogram,16dancers,allfromBritain,compete(竞争)witheachother.Eachofthemhastoshownewdanceseveryweek.It’snoteasy,buttheyalwaysdoagreatjob.-Larry,theUK1．WhendoesTarawatchthecartoon?A．EveryTuesday. B．EveryThursday. C．EveryFriday. D．EverySaturday.2．WholikestowatchPolonia?A．Tara. B．Nick. C．Nelly. D．Larry.3．Actors________inJustforLaugh:Gags.A．telljokes B．competeinactingC．imitatefamouspeople D．playcartooncharacters4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthedanceshow?A．It’satwo-hourTVprogramatnight.B．It’sapopularTVprograminCanada.C．Thedancerscomefromdifferentcountries.D．Thedancersperformnewdanceseveryweek.5．Thepassagemaybefrom________.A．adiary B．astorybook C．adictionary D．amagazine【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．D5．D【导语】本文介绍了四个人喜欢的电视节目。1．细节理解题。根据表格一“IwatchacartooneveryFriday.”可知，Tara每个周五看动画片，故选C。2．细节理解题。根据表格二“MyfavoriteTVprogramisPolonia”可知，Nick最喜欢的电视节目是Polonia，故选B。3．细节理解题。根据表格三“Ifyouareunhappy,youcanwatchJustforLaugh:Gags.It’sareallyfunnyshow.Therearesomeactorswhotelllotsofjokes.”可知，演员会在节目《轻松一笑：Gags》中讲很多笑话。故选A。4．细节理解题。根据最后一表格“Eachofthemhastoshownewdanceseveryweek.”可知，每周舞者都会表演新舞蹈，故选D。5．推理判断题。本文介绍了四个人喜欢的电视节目，应该是来自杂志，故选D。（23-24八年级上·广东清远·期中）Moreandmorepeoplethinkchildren’shealthisimportant.Anewsystem(系统)ofteachingandtestingPE(physicaleducation)startedinBeijing.Fromthefalltermof2021,theseventhgradestudentsinBeijingtookpartinthenewsystem.Theywerethefirstgroupofstudentstotakeit.InDecember,theBeijingMunicipalEducationCommissiontalkedaboutthechangesofphysicaleducation.Thesystemwouldhavemoreprogressassessments(过程评价)forPElessons.Theywouldmakestudentsstartphysicalexerciseatanearlierage.Accordingtothenewassessmentrules,thejuniormiddlestudentswouldbeabletochoosefoursportsfortheirPEexams.Therewere22sportssuchasrunning,standinglongjump,tabletennis,badminton,swimmingandsoon.“ItwillbeeasierforstudentstogetbetterresultsduringtheirPEexams.Itwouldbegoodforstudents’development(发展),”Lisaid.ZhaoXing,amotheroftwochildren,washappy.Thatwasbecausehersonlovedswimming.HecoulddowellinhisPEclass.Studentswillactivelytakepartinphysicaleducation.Schoolswillthinkaboutstudents’interestsandpersonaldifferences.Soschoolscanmakesomeplansforstudents.Accordingtothesocialdevelopment(社会发展)andstudents’physicaldevelopment,studentscanchoosemoredifferentkindsofsportstotakeexams.1．Whotookpartinthenewsystemfromthefalltermof2021?A．TheseventhgradestudentsinBeijing.B．TheeighthgradestudentsinBeijing.C．TheseventhgradestudentsinShanghai.D．TheeighthgradestudentsinShanghai.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“results”inParagraph3mean?A．Ideas. B．Ways. C．Scores. D．Numbers.3．WhichkindofsportdidZhaoXing’ssonlove?A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Tabletennis. D．Badminton.4．WecanlearnfromParagraph4that________.A．schoolshelpstudentsdevelopB．studentshavemoretimetotakeexamsC．StudentswillnotlikesportsinthefutureD．studentsstartphysicalexerciseatanearlierage5．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThePlansforStudentsB．TheNewSystemPhysicalEducationC．Students’CoursesinAutumnD．Students’PhysicalDevelopment【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．A5．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新的体育教学和测试系统，用以提高学生的健康水平。1．细节理解题。根据“Fromthefalltermof2021,theseventhgradestudentsinBeijingtookpartinthenewsystem.”可知，从2021年秋季学期开始，北京的七年级学生参加了新的系统。故选A。2．词义猜测题。根据“ItwillbeeasierforstudentstogetbetterresultsduringtheirPEexams.Itwouldbegoodforstudents’development(发展)”可知，后文提到了将有利于学生的发展，因此这里指的是学生在体育考试中获得更好的“成绩”，与scores同义。故选C。

3．细节理解题。根据“ZhaoXing,amotheroftwochildren,washappy.Thatwasbecausehersonlovedswimming.”可知，赵兴的儿子喜欢游泳。故选B。4．推理判断题。根据“Schoolswillthinkaboutstudents’interestsandpersonaldifferences.Soschoolscanmakesomeplansforstudents.”可知，学校会考虑学生的兴趣和个人差异，从而帮助学生发展。故选A。5．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了北京新的体育教育系统，因此最佳标题是“新的体育教育系统”。故选B。（23-24八年级上·广东中山·期中）Doingsomethingdifferentcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandbecomemorecreative.Doyoulikeshakingthingsup?Holidaytimeandweekendsareagreatchancetotakeabreakfromyourusualroutine(日常)andfindnewwaystohavefun.Whatdoestakingabreakmean?Followingaroutinecanbehelpful,andit’sreallygoodforschoolorsportspractice.However,mixingthingsupabitisgoodforyoutoo.Takingabreakdoesn’tmeanyouhavetogotravellingtoanothercountryorhaveaholidaybythesea.Itcouldmeanvisitingfriends,findingnewplacesorreadinganythingthattakesyouawayfromyourusualroutine.Howistimeoffgoodforyou?Aftermanyweeksoflearningandthesameroutine,it’snotsurprisingthatschoolholidaysaregoodforyou.ScientistElizasaysthattimeawayfromeverydaylife,likegoingtoschool,meansyoufeellessstressedandhelpsyoubecomehappier.Thisimprovessleepandhelpsyougetonwellwithothers,shesays.Makethemostofabreak.Therearelotsofwaystofindnewactivitiesandgivethematry.Elizaadvisesgettingcreative.Itmeansyoucantryoutanewdish,makeupadanceormakeartworksoutofthingsyoufindaroundyourhome.What’smore,achangeofscenery(景色)makesyouhappier,Elizasays,sogetactiveoutdoors.Finally,makeaphotoshowofthenewthingsyouseewhenyoutravel.Theywillhelpyourememberthefuntimesandthings.1．Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudosomethingdifferentinthepassage?A．excited B．surprised C．relaxed D．helpful2．Whatdoestakingabreakmeaninthepassage?A．Visitingparents. B．Travellingtoanothercountry.C．Goingtoschool. D．Takingyourselfawayfromroutines.3．Theunderlinedword“stressed”inparagraph4probablymean_________.A．lucky B．worried C．outgoing D．serious4．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstoencouragepeopleto_________.A．makeartworks B．tryoutsomenewdishesC．writedownsomethingnew D．havefunduringbreaktime5．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Shakethingsup B．MakethemostofabreakC．Followaroutine D．Takeabreakfromroutine【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．D5．D【导语】本文主要介绍了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Doingsomethingdifferentcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandbecomemorecreative.”可知，做一些不同的事情可以让你感到放松。故选C。2．细节理解题。第三段“Itcouldmeanvisitingfriends,findingnewplacesorreadinganythingthattakesyouawayfromyourusualroutine.”可知，休息意味让你远离日常生活的东西。故选D。3．词义猜测题。根据“ScientistElizasaysthattimeawayfromeverydaylife,likegoingtoschool,meansyoufeellessstressedandhelpsyoubecomehappier.”，并结合选项可知，远离日常生活的时间意味着你感觉不那么忧虑，有助于你变得更快乐。故选B。4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Makethemostofabreak.Therearelotsofwaystofindnewactivitiesandgivethematry...Theywillhelpyourememberthefuntimesandthings.”可知，充分利用休息时间，尝试新的活动，这些活动会帮助你记住有趣的时光和事情。由此推知作者想要鼓励人们在休息时间玩得开心。故选D。5．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。由此可知，“从日常工作中休息一下”可作最佳标题。故选D。（23-24八年级上·广东茂名·期中）Britainisanationofanimallovers.Fromthecuteandlovelyonestotheslimy(粘滑的)andscaryones,peoplelovethemall.Someofthemhaveadeepfeelingforourpets(宠物),andtheseanimalsbecomepartofthefamily.ButhereattheWildlifeRescueandAmbulanceServiceCentre,animalswillgobacktothewildatlast.Londonisnotonlyhometomillionsofpeoplebutalsohometomanywildanimals,butsometimestheanimalscangethurt.Hereatthecentre,theworkerslookaftertheinjuredorveryyounganimals.Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.Lookingafterthemishardwork.Thefirstthingofthedayismakingbreakfast.Mostofthepeoplewhoworkherearevolunteers(志愿者).Noneofthemarepaid.Theyhelpoutandprovidetheirtimeforfree,fortheloveofanimals.Theyworkheretocareforsickandinjuredanimalsandbirdsandthenletthemgobackintothewildwheretheylive.Theydependondonations(捐赠)tokeeptheworkgoing.Peoplecometovisitthematthecentre,andthengiveawaysomemoneyforanimalprotection(保护).1．WhatistheWildlifeRescueandAmbulanceService?A．Abookaboutwildlifeprotection. B．Awildlifeprotectioncentre.C．Ananimalhospital. D．Someanimallovers.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“injured”mean?A．unhealthy B．old C．healthy D．dead3．Whentheinjuredoryounganimalsgetwellenough,wherewilltheygo?A．Theywillgotothezootolivethereforever.B．Theywillgobacktothewild.C．Theywillbekeptbysomepeoplewholovethem.D．Theywillstillstayatthecentre.4．Whydothevolunteersatthecentrehelptheanimalsforfree?A．Becausetheyhavealotofmoney.B．Becausetheywanttokeeptheanimals.C．Becausetheyaregoodatlookingafteranimals.D．Becausetheyloveanimalsverymuch.5．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoKeepAnimalsB．HowtoSaveWildAnimalsC．TheWildlifeCentreinBritainD．TheDangerofProtectingAnimals【答案】1．B2．A3．B4．D5．C【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的一个野生动物救援和救护服务中心。1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hereatthecentre,theworkerslookaftertheinjuredorveryyounganimals.Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.”可知，在中心，工作人员照顾受伤或非常年幼的动物；当它们恢复得足够好时，它们可以回到野外。由此可知野生动物救援和救护服务是一家野生动物保护中心。故选B。2．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.”可知，中心的志愿者帮助照顾“injured”的动物，使它们恢复健康，故划线部分injured意为“不健康的”。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.”可知，当受伤或幼小的动物恢复健康，它们会回到野外。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyhelpoutandprovidetheirtimeforfree,fortheloveofanimals.”可知，志愿者无偿帮助动物是因为他们热爱动物。故选D。5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国的一家致力于保护动物的野生动物保护中心，故“英国野生动物中心”可作为文章标题。故选C。（23-24八年级上·广东茂名·期中）King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisatrainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYorkgivethecourses.Therearealsotripstomuseumsandculturecentres.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date◆StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,2022.◆StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril16,2022.◆ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2022.Courses◆EnglishlanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandwriting:10hours◆AmericanHistory:16hours◆AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps◆Aletterofself-introduction.◆Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)fromateacher.◆ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost◆Dailylessons:$200◆Sportsandactivities:$100◆Travels:$200◆Hotelservice:$400◆Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@1．Accordingtothepassage,whowillgivethecourses?A．TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.B．TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitesStates.C．TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYork.D．TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.2．Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?A．BeforeApril10,2022. B．BeforeApril18,2022.C．BeforeApril16,2022. D．BeforeJuly25,2022.3．IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,howmuchwillyouhavetopaytheschool?A．$300. B．$400. C．$500. D．$900.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A．Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B．Visitstomuseumsandculturecentresarepartoftheprogram.C．Youcanwritetheletterofself-introductioninChinese.D．Youcangiveacallorsendanemailtotheschoolifyouhavequestions.5．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A．Inanewspaper B．InatravelguideC．Inatextbook D．Inatelephonebook【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．B5．A【导语】本文主要介绍了由国王学院暑期学校举办的培训课程，包含申请日期，开办的课程和申请的步骤和费用等信息。1．细节理解题。根据“TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYorkgivethecourses.”可知课程由纽约国王学院和其他学院的教师授课。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据“ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2022.”可知外国学生应在2022年4月10日前提交申请。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“Dailylessons:$200◆Sportsandactivities:$100◆Travels:$200◆Hotelservice:$400◆Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.”可知，如果住在朋友家，可以节约宾馆住宿费用400美元，只需支付课程费用200美元、运动和活动费用100美元以及旅行费用200美元，共500美元。故选C。4．细节理解题。根据“Therearealsotripstomuseumsandculturecentres.”可知，还组织参观博物馆和文化中心。故选B。5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了国王学院暑期学校培训项目的申请日期、申请步骤、培训课程、费用以及联系方式等，文章最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。（23-24八年级上·广东韶关·期中）WhenIwasinChengdu,Isawteahouseeverywhereonthestreets.Thereisasaying,“ChinahasthebestteahouseintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahouseinChina.”Theserviceintheteahouseisreallyfriendly.Whenyougointotheteahouse,thewaitersorwaitressesgreetyouwithsmilesontheirfacesandwithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.Afteryousitdown,theysetthecupsonthetableandpourtheteaintothecups.Peoplewhogototeahousesarenotreallythirsty.Theypay20yuantogototeahousesandsittherealldaylongtochatwitheachother.Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplegototeahousesforbusinesstalks.Someteahousesalsohaveperformances,suchasstorytellingandSichuanOpera.1．Accordingtothepassage,Chengduhas________intheworld.A．thebesttea B．thebestteahouseC．theworsttea D．thecheapestteahouse2．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheserviceintheteahouseofChengdu?A．It’sfriendly. B．It’snotsobad.C．It’sbad. D．It’sexpensive.3．Theunderlinedword“greet”maymean“________”inChinese.A．call B．argue C．sayhello D．complain4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A．everyteahousehasperformancesB．therearemanyteahousesinChengduC．onlythewaitressesmaketheteaintheteahouseD．youngpeopledon’tlikegoingtoteahouses5．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．ThePriceofTeahouses. B．ChinaHasGreatTeahouses.C．PerformancesinTeahouses. D．TeahousesinChengdu.【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．B5．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是关于中国成都茶社的事情。在成都，大街上到处都是茶社，服务人员也很友好。进茶社的人们一般不是因为口渴，而是在里面闲谈。1．细节理解题。根据文中“ChinahasthebestteahouseintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahouseinChina.”可知，成都有世界上最好的茶馆。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据文中“Theserviceintheteahouseisreallyfriendly.”可知，作者觉得茶馆的服务很友好。故选A。3．词句猜测题。根据前句“Whenyougointotheteahouse,”可猜测出，应是当你走进一家茶馆时，服务员脸上带着微笑和你打招呼，故下划线单词“greet”的意思应是“打招呼”。故选C。4．推理判断题。根据文中“Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplegototeahousesforbusinesstalks.Someteahousesalsohaveperformances,suchasstorytellingandSichuanOpera.”可推理出，听说成都有很多茶馆。故选B。5．最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“WhenIwasinChengdu,Isawteahouseeverywhereonthestreets.”可知，短文主要介绍的是成都茶社，故最佳标题应是“成都的茶社”。故选D。（23-24八年级上·广东韶关·期中）ChannelTimeNameofshowsKindofshowATV7:00NewsNews8:30GoodFriendContestGameShow9:20ChineseMotherDocumentarySpecial12:00TokyoLoveStorySoapOperaBTV7:40ChinaSportsSportsShow9:20HappyFamilySitcom10:40FaceToFaceTalkShowCTV9:30ChinaMusicMusic13:40RomanticDreamFashionShow22:40FootballMagazineSportsShow1．Whattimedoestheshow“ChineseMother”begin?A．10:00. B．9:20. C．13:30. D．22:00.2．Whatkindofshowis“TokyoLoveStory”?A．Sitcom. B．Sportsshow. C．SoapOpera. D．Music.3．Whichtwoshowsbeginatthesametime?A．FaceToFaceandRomanticDream.B．HappyFamilyandChineseMusic.C．ChineseMotherandFootballMagazine.D．ChineseMotherandHappyFamily.4．WhichprogramisFashionShow?A．RomanticDream. B．News.C．FaceToFace. D．ChinaSports.5．Whichchannel(频道)hastheshow“GoodFriendContest”?A．ATV. B．BTV. C．CTV. D．CCTV.【答案】1．B2．C3．D4．A5．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为一份电视节目的播出清单。1．细节理解题。根据“9:20ChineseMother”可知《中国妈妈》在9:20播出。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“TokyoLoveStorySoapOpera”可知《东京爱情故事》是肥皂剧。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“9:20ChineseMother”和“9:20HappyFamily”可知《中国妈妈》和《快乐一家人》都是在9:20播出。故选D。4．细节理解题。根据“RomanticDreamFashionShow”可知《浪漫之梦》是时装秀。故选A。5．细节理解题。根据“ATVGoodFriendContest”可知《好友竞赛》在ATV频道播出。故选A。（23-24八年级上·广东中山·期中）Thesedays,GuangdongMuseumclosesat8:30p.m.onFridaysandweekendsforits2023SummerMuseumNightevent.Theopeninghoursareusuallyfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.(ClosedonMondays)onotherdays.Therearemanyactivitiessuchasconcerts,speeches,workshops,andspecialexhibition(展览)willalsobestartedonFridaynightsatthemuseum.ParentsandchildrencanenjoygreatworksandsharehappytimetogetherduringtheSpecialFamilyTour.Rememberdon’tbringanyfoodanddrinks.PeoplecanalsoexperiencethefunofDIYprogramsattheworkshop.Youngpeoplelovethisbecausetheythinkitisverymeaningful.OntheeveningofAugust18,themuseumheldaneventnamedtheSilkRoad.Ithasshowsofdance,song,pipa,andfolkmusic.Ifyouhavealreadymissedtheevent,therearestillsomewonderfuleventstocome.ActivitiesTimeOilpaintingdrawing14:00-16:30,August19-20ConcertofGuangzhouLiwan19:00,August20Parent-childtourofexhibitions10:00,August20-23Luckydrawfor:ArtintheAgeofVictoria9:00,UntilAugust201．Whencanyoujointhe2023SummerMuseumNightevent?A．At10a.m.Monday. B．At2:30p.m.Saturday.C．At8:30p.m.Thursday. D．At8:30a.m.Sunday.2．Youcannot_________onFridaynightsatGuangdongMuseum.A．gotoaconcert B．eatsomefoodC．listentoaspeech D．seespecialshow3．WhydoyoungpeoplechooseDIYprograms?A．Becauseit’sspecial. B．Becauseit’sfun.C．Becauseit’smeaningful. D．Becauseit’sexciting.4．Ifyouhavealreadymissedtheeventandyoulikemusic,youcanchoose________.A．Oilpaintingdrawing B．Luckydraw:ArtintheAgeofVictoriaC．ConcertofGuangzhouLiwan D．Parent-childtourofexhibitions5．Thepassagemostprobablyfrom________.A．ahistorybook B．anewspaperC．astorybook D．aschoolnotice【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2023年夏季博物馆之夜的活动。1．细节理解题。根据“Thesedays,GuangdongMuseumclosesat8:30p.m.onFridaysandweekendsforits2023SummerMuseumNightevent.Theopeninghoursareusuallyfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.(ClosedonMondays)onotherdays.”可知，广东博物馆每周五和周末晚上8:30闭馆，举办2023年夏季博物馆之夜活动。其他日子的开放时间通常为上午9:00至下午5:00（周一休息），故选B。2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Therearemanyactivitiessuchasconcerts,speeches,workshops,andspecialexhibition(展览)willalsobestartedonFridaynightsatthemuseum.”可知，周五晚上，博物馆还将举办许多活动，如音乐会、演讲、研讨会和特别展览。故选B。3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Youngpeoplelovethisbecausetheythinkitisverymeaningful.”可知，年轻人选择DIY节目是因为它有意义。故选C。4．细节理解题。根据第四段“Ifyouhavealreadymissedtheevent,therearestillsomewonderfuleventstocome”和表格“ConcertofGuangzhouLiwan”可知，如果你已经错过了这次活动，可以参加广州荔湾演唱会。故选C。5．推理判断题。根据全文可知，主要介绍了2023年夏季博物馆之夜的活动。由此推知可能出现在报纸。故选B。（23-24八年级上·广东湛江·期中）TheKennedyElementarySchoolband(乐队)isspecial.That’sbecauseTonyBoland,amemberofit,isa79-year-oldflute(长笛)player.Hisstorytellsusthatyou’renevertoooldtotoottheflute.Afterworkingattheschoolformorethantenyears,Tonyjoinedthefifthgraders(五年级学生)intheband.Hisgrandchildrenwereattheschool.Hehelpedchildrenwiththeirreading.Hestartedtootingtheflutemanyyearsago,whenhiswifetriedtothrowaway(扔掉)theirdaughter’sflute.“Youwillplaybetterifyouplaywithothers,”hetoldareporter.BrianEnabnitthoughtTonywouldmakeadifferenceto(对……有影响)theband.“He’sgreat.He’shelpingthestudentsaroundhim,”Enabnitsaid.Tonypracticeswiththestudentsonceaweekandperforms(表演)withthem.TheyplayedattheDubuqueCommunitySchoolDistrict’sBandFestivalearlierthismonth.Fifth-gradestudentCourtneyLessthoughtherolderclassmatewassuccessful.“He’sanexcellentplayer,”Courtneysaid.“Allofusareafraidwhengivingaperformance,butheisn’t.”1．WhyisKennedyElementarySchoolbandspecial?A．Becausethereisonlyaboyinit. B．Becauseithasamemberof79yearsold.C．Becauseitsmembersarefifthgraders. D．Becauseitgaveaperformanceearlierthismonth.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toot”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Have. B．Make. C．Play. D．Pay.3．HowoftendoesTonypracticewiththestudents?A．Onceaweek. B．Onceaday. C．Twiceaweek. D．Twiceaday