2025年广西英华国际职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年广西英华国际职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(7)选（）(1分)A、by

B、opposite

C、before

D、traveling正确答案选项：参考答案：B

2、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？不介意。我很高兴能这样做。AI'drathernot我宁愿不要这样；BI’dbehappy我很高兴；CI’venotime我没有时间；DI’dliketo我很高兴这样做。此处为I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。

3、材料【图片大小可调】HowoldisMike?(1分)A、2.B、10.C、16,D、19.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“TheirnamesareJackandMikeandthey're16and19.”可知，Mike现在19岁了。故选D。

4、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.

(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我住在403房间。萨姆正好住在我的上面。在五楼。fifth第五，five五。空格后的名词是单数，所以这里用序数词，故排除，根据IliveinRoom403，可知Sam住在5楼。

5、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第19空填（）。(1分)A、timeB、moneyC、comfortD、calls正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。time意为“时间”;money意为“金钱”;comfort意为“安慰”;calls意为“电话”。根据下文的“someothertime”可知，有些事情不能推迟到下次或别的时间再做，因此要留时间给家人。故选A。

6、Theyarenot（）but（）.(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析Englishmen是合成词English+men(man的复数）

German不是合成词,man是这个词本身固有的,所以复数要在后面加s

7、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.

(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。Ainsearchof寻找；Binplaceof代替；Cforlackof因为缺少；Dforfearof唯恐；担心；经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。

8、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第2空填（）。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。silence意为“沉默”;noise意为“噪音”;laughter意为“笑声”;shout意为“喊叫”。根据下文的“loudapplause(掌声)burstout"可知，观众沉浸在“我”的美妙琴声中，因此“我”结束弹奏时，有一段时间的沉默。故选A。

9、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside．

(1分)A、ByB、InC、AtD、On正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析“在早上”为inthemorning,但有cold修饰,所以应选择D,onacoldmorning。

10、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项：参考答案：C

11、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、in

B、to

C、inside

D、into正确答案选项：参考答案：D

12、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.

(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——奶奶，你愿意去城里和我们一起住吗?——哦，亲爱的，我已经习惯了乡村的生活。我觉得这里的生活更舒适。A、morecomfortable更舒适的;B、lesscomfortable不舒适的;C、themostcomfortable最舒适的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒适的。根据上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在这儿的生活更舒服。根据题意，故选A。

13、Allthepossiblemeans（）toputthewaterpollutionundercontrol.(1分)A、istriedB、hasbeentriedC、willtryD、willbetried正确答案选项：参考答案：D

14、Shesaidshe（）herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正确答案选项：参考答案：A

15、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（样本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whydopeopleaddman-madechemicalswhenmakingjeans?______①Tosavethematerialsandmakemoremoney.②Toimprovedenim’sdurabilityandfeel.③Tomakejeansblue.

(1分)A、①②

B、①③C、②③

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第8空填（）。(1分)A、andB、thoughC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词词义辨析。and意为“并且”;though意为“尽管”;but意为“但是”;so意为“因此”。根据语境可知，前后两句话为转折关系。故选C。

17、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.

(1分)A、IhopesoB、I’mafraidsoC、SoundsgoodD、Badluck正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：—电视上说明天会有暴风雨。—真不幸，我计划和我同学去爬山。A、Ihopeso我希望如此；B、I’mafraidso恐怕如此；C、Soundsgood听起来很好；D、Badluck真不幸，根据句意及语境此题选D。

18、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday（）today.(1分)A、besidesB、forC、exceptD、among正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“——Peter,你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——真可惜!除了今天之外我每天都有空。”根据“Whatapity!”可知我今天去不了，所以应从整体中除去今天，except指从整体中除去后者，不包括后者；besides意为“除……之外”,还包括后者。故选C。

19、Thetravelers________ontopofthemountain．Theycalled110forhelp．

(1分)A、trappedB、weretrappedC、trappingD、aretrapping正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析旅行者被困在山顶上，他们拨打110求救。根据Theycaled110forhelp．可知描述过去发生的事情，确定时态为一般过去时，句子的主语thetravellers是谓语动词trap的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定谓语动词为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were＋动词的过去分词，主语是复数，助动词用were,trap的过去分词为trapped，故填weretrapped。判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态；判断动词的语态，要看看主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．

20、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）n(o)tice(1分)A、p(o)liteB、p(o)cketC、pr(o)blemD、cl(o)thes正确答案选项：参考答案：D

21、-Shallwegooutforawalk?-_____.

(1分)A、Goodidea.B、Goodluck.C、Havefun.D、Goodbye.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：--我们去散步吧？--好主意！AGoodidea好主意；BGoodluck!祝你好运；CHavefun你玩得开心；DGoodbye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Goodidea是接受邀请之意。故选A。

22、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.

(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析他们都在追我。你看，我排在队伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面；atthemiddleof正中间；atthebackof在…的后面；attheafterof之后。所以答案应选A

23、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic

—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——我们野餐在哪里见面？——在学校门口。考查特殊疑问句。How如何；When何时；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此处对地点提问，故选D。

24、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。welcome意为“欢迎”;help意为“帮助”;teach意为“教”;praise意为“赞扬”。得知你是外国人，为使你在伦敦避免遇到交流方面的困难，他们会帮助你。故选B。

25、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第12空填（）。(1分)A、roseB、arrivedC、droppedD、fell正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。rose意为“升起”;arrived意为“到达”;dropped意为“掉落”;fell意为“落下”。根据下文的“buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia”可知，此处表示收到包裹，所以应该是包裹到达了。故选B。

26、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、Their

B、Her

C、Your

D、Our正确答案选项：参考答案：D

27、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、want

B、return

C、stop

D、begin正确答案选项：参考答案：B

28、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris（）him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正确答案选项：参考答案：D

29、Itwasforthisreason（）herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析就是因为这个原因她的叔叔搬出了纽约，并且定居在小村子里面。这句话是强调句，因为去掉itwas和that，剩下的是一个完整的句子，

强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果选择why构成定语从句，则需要去掉thisreason前的for，所以这里不是定语从句。其他两个选项明显是错误的。故选C。

30、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第11空填（）。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析查动词词义辨析。broke意为“打破”;formed意为“形成”;fell意为“摔倒”;struck意为“侵袭；爆发”。根据下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知，事情发生得很突然。故选D。

31、Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes____.

(1分)A、closeB、tocloseC、closingD、closed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析close与open不同,后者当形容词时就直接是open,前者则是closed，close是瞬间动词,不可能一直在关闭，所以这里用的是形容词。老师要求班上所有的学生保持警惕。

32、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第14空填（）。(1分)A、confusedB、embarrassedC、terrifiedD、amazed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词词义辨析。confused意为“困惑的”;emlxirrassed意为“尴尬的”;terrified意为“害怕的”;amuzed意为“惊讶的”。陌生人大费周章地帮助自己，所以作者感到很惊讶。故选D。

33、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、

card

collecting

is

popular

among

young

peopleB、

French

and

Japanese

cards

are

the

most

valuableC、

people

can

make

money

out

of

card

collectingD、

card

collectors

magazines

are

very

useful正确答案选项：参考答案：C

34、Yourshirtisratherdirty．________Iwashitforyou？

(1分)A、DoB、WillC、HaveD、Shall正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意是“你的衬衣很脏了，我来给你洗一洗好吗？”，很明显是主动要为对方做事情。选项中只有ShallI…？是表示主动为对方做事情的句型。(延伸)shall和will用作助动词时是后面加上动词原形构成将来时，表示“将”。但是在Willyouhelpmewiththesuitcase？句型中是表示请求对方做事情，属于情态动词的用法，此处的ShallI…？不是将来时的用法。区别属于情态动词还是助动词，可以用解释的办法来决定。

35、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第1空填（）。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要讲述了阅读是非常重要的，这也是世界读书日诞生的原因。许多国家每年以不同的方式举行活动来庆祝世界读书日，阅读让我们聪明有学问，阅读还可以帮助我们遵循科学技术的发展等。考查动词词义辨析。appears意为“出现”;approaches意为“靠近”;falls意为“降落；恰逢”;forms意为“形成”。fallon+日期，意为“节日等恰逢某日”,此处指世界读书日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故选C。

36、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—（）？(1分)A、WhatforB、WhatisitC、HowisitD、Howcome正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——-Susan,去把那个抽屉倒空好吗?—为什么?”Whatfor意为“为什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略，相当于why。根据句意可知答者不知为何要倒空抽屉，所以问“为什么”。故选A。

37、Father______thecityofNewYorkthreedaysago.

(1分)A、leaveB、lefttoC、leftoffD、leftfor正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析leave离开；leftto留某事给…处理；leftoff停止；leftfor出发前往。根据句意应该是出发前往纽约，所以答案选D。

38、

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