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福建省南平市建阳县徐市中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.YoutypealmostanythingintothespaceprovidedonBaiduandinasecondit_____withthousandsofreferences.
A.catchesup
B.comesup
C.endsup
D.turnsup参考答案:B2.There’snosnakeknownthatwillhabituallyattackhumanbeingsunless_______withitslife.A.threaten
B.threatenedC.threatening
D.havingthreatened参考答案:B【详解】考查过去分词。句意:没有一条蛇会习惯性地攻击人类,除非它的生命受到威胁。此处句子主语snake和threaten之间是被动关系,所以unless和过去分词threatened构成条件状语,故选B。3.Isupposeyou’dbettergetitfinishedthisafternoon,_________?
A.don’tI
B.don’tyou
C.hadn’tI
D.hadn’tyou参考答案:D33.Theprofessorwantsthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothefestivals______inotherpartsoftheworld.A.celebrating
B.havingcelebrated
C.celebrated
D.beingcelebrated参考答案:C略5.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?—
.I'llbeofftoLondonthen.A.Either
B.None
C.Both D.Neither参考答案:D6.BythetimeyouhavefinishedtheconcertintheWorker’sStadium,you_______thelastsubwayofLine2.A.misses
B.hasmissed
C.willmiss
D.ismissing参考答案:C7.Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto
place
shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;that
B.thesame;asC.thesame;where
D.asthesame;as参考答案:C8.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit________theseason.A.whatever B.whether C.whenever D.however参考答案:A【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论什么季节,律师除了穿西装外很少穿别的。分析句子结构可知,空后的句子是一个省略句,theseason后省略了is,再根据句意可知,whatever引导让步状语从句,并在句中做is的表语,其他三项虽然也能用来引导让步状语从句,但与题意不符,故选A。9.—WhodidyoustaywithwhenstudyinginLondon?—
.A.TheWhites
B.Mr.White’s
C.Whites
D.TheMr.White’s参考答案:A略10.Manyintroducedplants______becultivatedinspecialsoilsforsometimebeforetheyaretransplantedinthefield,otherwisetheywon’tsurvive.A.must
B.might
C.could
D.would参考答案:A
11.Itwasfivehours_____theFrenchclimberreachedthetopoftheworld’stallestbuilding.A.since B.that C.before D.when参考答案:C12.FortheChinesedream
atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized参考答案:D13.Idon’thavetodoitand_________doyou.We’rebothtoobusy.A.morethan
B.nomorethan
C.oncemore
D.nomore参考答案:14.Ifyou____talkaboutitwithme,pleasewaittillIfinishmyworkathand.
A.can
B.must
C.may
D.should参考答案:B15.Jane______thestory______hersisterhadleftoff.A.pickedup;which
B.endedup;which
C.packedup;where
D.tookup;where参考答案:D16.---Excuseme.Canyousparemeafewminutes?
---______.
A.What’son?
B.What’sup?
C.What’smore?
D.Whatisit?参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Johnny,alizard(蜥蜴),livedbetweensomerocksinthecountry,wherehelikedsunbathingeverymorning.Oneday,hefeltsoIdoingso1_____thathedidn’tnoticesomeboyscomingupbehindhim.Theboys2_____Johnny,andhecouldonlyescapefromtheirhandsbylosinghistailandrunningto3_____.Shockedand4_____,thetremblinglizardspiedonthechildrenwatchinghistailmovingabout,eventhoughitwasnolonger5_____tohisbody.Thechildrensoongrew6
_____,threwthetailawayandleft.Johnnycameouttolookforhistail,butcouldfindno7_____ofit.Determinedtorecoverhis“lostbelongings",Johnnyabandonedeverythingelseinhislife,devotinghimselfentirelytothe8_____Daysandmonthspassed,andJohnnykeptlooking,askingeveryonewhethertheyhadseenhistail.Oneday,someoneheasked9
_____replied,“Whydoyouneedtwotails?”Johnnyturnedandsawthathehadgrownanew,strongertail.Hesuddenlyrealisedhow10_____ithadbeentowastesomuchtimeonaproblemforwhichtherewasno11_____Johnnyturnedbackandheadedforhome.Ontheway,hefoundhisoldtailontheroadside.Althoughitlookedhorrible,Johnnywasstill12_____tohaveitback.Hepickeditupandwasaboutto13_____hisjourneywhenthetruthfinallyhithim:hewaslookingatthepast.Hethendecidedto14_____hisoldtailthere,leavingwithitallhispastworries.Ashecontinuedhisjourney,allhetookwithhimwerethoughtsofthe15_____.
1A.interestedB.relaxedC.lonelyD.nervous2.A.caughtB.discoveredC.stoppedD.teased3.A.sleepB.sunbatheC.hideD.cry4.A.disabledB.confusedC.disappointedD.frightened5.A.addedB.attachedC.relatedD.tied6.A.cautiousB.desperateC.boredD.worried7.A.proofB.signC.markD.use8.A.searchB.journeyC.countrysideD.hope9.
A.hopefullyB.generouslyC.surprisedlyD.understandingly10.A.riskyB.hardC.carelessDsilly11.A.solutionB.responseC.evidenceD.reason12.A.encouragedBashamedC.upsetD.delighted13.A.changeB.continueC.planD.end14.A.returnB.cutC.removeD.drop15.A.tailB.childrenC.futureD.past
参考答案:1-5BACDB
6-10CBACD
11-15ADBDC三、阅读理解18.Moststudents,whenaskedabouttheiridealgraduationgift,wouldprobablyreply,“Acar”,or“Moneyforadepositonahouse”.CaiKaiyuan,21,madeadifferentchoice.Asagraduationgifttohimself,hedecidedtoworkasavolunteerteacherinaremotevillageinTibet.Cai,aseniormajoringinelectricalengineeringatHuanRailwayProfessionalTechnologyCollege,originallyplannedtocyclefromSichuantoTibet.Duringhisjourney,Cai’sideaforadifferentgraduationgifttohimselfbegantotakeshape.“Ididnotknowbeforehandwhatthejourneywouldmeantome.Ijustwanttogainauniqueexperienceandhavepleasureinappreciatingtheviewthere,”hesaid.Itturnedoutcyclingonaplateauwasextremelychallenging.Andithaskeptchanginghisoutlookonlife.Cai’sfingersevenbecamefrostbittenwhilecyclingupa5008-meter-highmountain,wheretemperaturesoftendroppedto18belowzero.Atnight,theicecoveredtheroadandhefelloffhisbikethreetimes.Thelackofoxygenmadehimfeeldizzyandweak.“Atthemostseriousmoment,Ifeltthatmylifewasontheline,”saidCai.However,healsogainedsomethingunexpected.AtYa’an,acityinSichuan,hemetagroupoftouristswhoarealsouniversitystudents.AgirlcalledWuLingtoldhimthatsheplannedtoworkasateacherinaprimaryschoolinTibetafterherjourney.Hewasimpressedbytheideaasshelookedslenderandweak.Itwasnotuntilhereachedafamily-runhotelinShigatsethatCai’sspiritsbegantorise.Thehotelmanager’stwodaughtersenjoyedtalkingwithhim.Thekidsaskedabouthisexperiencesonhistrip,andshowedhimthebeautifullocallakes.“Theytoldmethattheyalwayslikedtotalktoguests,astheywantedtoimprovetheirMandarin,”hesaid,“TheirparentsandmanylocalscanonlyspeakTibetan.”Caiwastouchedbythegirls’story.TheirsituationistoughandthelocalpeoplehavelittlechancetolearnMandarinbecausetheschoolsareshortofteachers.“Iwanttodosomethingtoimprovethesituationforkidslikethem,”saidCai.Hisparentsfinallygavetheiragreementandhisteachersalsosupportedhim.26.Accordingtothepassage,CaiKaiyuan’sgraduationgifttohimselfis_________.A.tohavemoneyforadepositonahouse
B.totravelbycyclingfromSichuantoTibetC.toownanewcarandmarryaslendergirl
D.toworkasavolunteerteacherinTibetanschool27.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeCai’sjourneytoTibet?A.uniqueandpleasant
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