2021成都市高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练(13)答案

2021成都市高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练（13）答案【由安徽省合肥市2022高考模拟题改编】阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AsaleadingChineselanguageschoolandaculturalexchangeinstituteinChina，GlobalExchangeEducationCenterhasbeenprovidingMandarin(orPutonghua)languagecoursesandculturalexchangeprogramsforoveradecade.Howtoapplyforourprograms■Inordertoapplyforallofourprograms,youmustbeatleast18yearsold.ingoodhealth,aseniorhighschoolgraduate.■ApplicationProcedureforChineseLanguageProgramsStep1.Sendusacompletedapplicationformbyemailorfax.Step2.Sendus$60applicationfeeafterreceivingouremailconfirmation.Step3.Arrangethepaymenttransfer.Step4.PlanthetriptoBeijing.■ApplicationProcedureforChineseBusinessInternship(实习）ProgramStep1.SendusacompletedapplicationformwithyourCVandpersonalstatementfortheprogrambyemailorfax.Step2.Sendus$310,including$60applicationfeeand$250internshipplacementdeposit,afterreceivingourletterofacceptancefortheprogram.Step3.Arrangefinalpaymenttransferafterreceivingoursecondconfirmation.Step4.PlanthetriptoBeijing.■PersonalStatementforapplicantsforChineseBusinessInternshipProgramYoushouldstatewhyyouwanttotakethisprogramandwhatyourexpectationsoftheprogramare.Howyouwillmakeuseofthisprograminyourfuturecareer.■APPLICATIONDEADLINESTheapplicationsformostprogramsarereviewedonarollingbasis.Youareencouragedtosubmityourapplicationaheadoftheapplicationdeadlines.■ConfirmationHavingreceivedyourapplication,GlobalExchange1.Thetextisprobablywrittenfor______.A.juniorhighgraduates B.internationalstudentsC.jobseekers D.languagetrainers2.Ifyouapplyforbothoftheprograms,thetotalapplicationfeeswillbe______.A.$310. B.$120. C.$250. D.$370.3.IfyouwanttoapplyforChineseBusinessInternshipprogramsuccessfully,you'll______.A.sendtheapplicationformbypost B.sendpersonalstatementandCVonlyC.havetogetconfirmedatleasttwice D.havetomakeatravelplaninBeijing4.Whichofthefollowingisnotnecessarilyincludedinapplicants，personalstatement?A.Theirpurposesoftakingtheprogram. B.Theirexpectationsoftheprogram.C.Theirfuturepracticeoftheprogram. D.Theirfeedbacksontheprogram.【参考答案】1—4、BBCD 阅读理解。Ibelievethatmycountry,Poland,isaperfectexampleforaplacewherefoodisparticularlyimportant.Whenwewerelittlechildren,webegantounderstandhowmuchaloafofbreadmeanttoourparents—tosomeitmightsoundsillybutformethecustomofkissingbreadbeforeyoustartedcuttingitwassimplyamazing.It'snotsocommonnowadaystotreatfoodthatway,sinceyouhardlyeverbakeyourownbread.Besides,everyonewouldcallyoucrazyifyoutriedtokisseverybreadrollbeforeyouatethem!Butthoughwenolongermakeourfoodfromscratch(起点),somecustomshavebeenkept--that'swhyIfeelsosorryeverytimeIhavetothrowanyfoodaway—eventhoughInolongerlivewithmyparentsandnobodywouldblamemeforthisanymore!Manypeopleofournationarestillworkingasfarmers,eatingwhattheygrowandharvestandthereforeenjoyingeverythingmore.It'swidelyknownthatyouvaluemoreanythingthatneedsyoureffortinthefirstplace.InmosthomesinPoland,especiallythoseoffarmers,thewholefamilywouldtryandhavetheirmealstogether--extremelydifficultnow,butsorewarding(值得)!Youcanshareothermembers'troublesandsuccesses,giveyourchildrensomeattention,orjustsitdownforamomentinsteadofrushingthroughlifeaimlessly.Furthermore,yourbody,andstomachinparticularwillbeverygrateful(感谢)forsuchatime!InPoland,awedding,Christmasorevenabirthdayiscelebratedwithagreatmeal.Womeninthehousegettogetherandcook,sometimesforafewdaysbeforetheevent,andtheextremelygoodorunusualfoodwillberememberedandwidelytalkedabout.Youcannotover-valuetheimportanceoffoodinthecountry.What'smore,almosteveryoneinPolandwillbeasinterestedinthetopicasIam.1.Whenthewriterwasachild,he/she________.A.foundpeoplewerecrazyaboutbreadB.begantorealizetheimportanceoffoodC.thoughtthatcuttingbreadwasamazingD.learnedpeoplehardlybakedtheirownbread2.Thewriterfeelsverysorrywhenhe/shehastothrowawayanyfoodbecauseA.he/shemakesfoodfromscratch B.his/herparentswouldblamehim/herC.somecustomsstillhaveeffectonhim/her D.manypeoplearestillworkinghardasfarmers3.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat,inPoland,________.A.mostmealscanbeinterestingtopicsforalongtimeB.thewholefamilyoftenhavemealstogethernowadaysC.it'scommonforwomentogettogethertocookforafewdaysD.familymemberscanknowmore.abouteachotherbyhavingmealstogether【参考答案】1—3、BCD阅读理解LisaPinaneverthoughtshewouldneedthefiresafetytrainingshereceivedduringherapprenticeship(学徒期)asaunionpainteranddrywaller.OnFridaymorning，shewasthankingGodshehadit.OnThursdaynight，whilePinawasbabysittinghergranddaughter，nephewandtwoniecesinhersister’sapartment，shesmelledsmokeandrealizedtheapartmentbuildingwasonfire.Whenher4­year­oldgranddaughterIleanGarciabegansaying，“We’regoingtodie，”sheknewshehadtoact.Pina,39，firstsealedthedoor，andthentoldallfourchildrentogetonthefloor.Aftercalling911，shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.“Isaid，‘OK，we’regoingtoliedownandwe’reallgoingtoplayagame，’”Pinasaid.“WeallstartedsingingourABCsand123s.Iwasjusttryingtomakeitfun.”Pinapatientlywaited，andafewminuteslater，RiversideCountysheriff’sdeputies(治安官的助手)arrived.Pina，Ilean,8­year­oldGabrielParga,5­year­oldAubreyanaPargaand4­year­oldMeriyahPargawerealltrappedonthesecondfloorasflamesfilledthefirststory.Pinadidtheonlythingshecould.Sheopenedthewindowanddroppedthechildren，one­by­one，intothearmsofthesheriff’sdeputiesabout15to20feetbelow.“Ijustneededtokeepthekidscalmsotheywouldn’tbeafraid，”Pinasaid.“Iwasdeathlyafraidinside，butIcouldn’tletthemknowthat.”Notlongafterdroppingthechildrenoutofthewindow，firefightersarrivedwithaladderandrescuedher.Tenpeopleweretreatedatthesceneforsufferingsmoke，butnobodywasseriouslyinjured.1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.abigfirewithoutseriousinjuryB.anurgentcall911C.abravebabysitterD.ababysitterrescuingkidsfromabigfire2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto________.A.aunionpainterB.adrywallerC.thefiresafetytrainingD.theapprenticeship3.BeforeLisaPinacalled911，inordertopreventthefire，she________.A.letchildrengetonthefloorB.openedthewindowsofthesecondfloorC.closedthedoorhardD.hadchildrenstartsinging4.Accordingtothetext，weknowthat________.A.LisaPinawasthelastonetoberescuedB.thefiredidn’tcauseanyinjuryC.thechildrenweresenttohospitalafterthefireD.duringthefireLisaPinawasn’tafraidatall1.Carryingtheirheavyload，thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank，hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.(完形填空其次段第一句)带着他们沉重的行囊，兄弟二人沿着河岸行走，几乎没有留意到远行的距离和太阳的曝晒。(1)Thesunbeatdownonthedesertsand.太阳曝晒着沙漠。(2)Thethieveshadbeatenthedoordown.小偷破门而入。(3)Thewheathadbeenbeatendownbytherain.麦子被雨打倒了。(4)Hewanted￡800forthecarbutIbeathimdownto￡600.那部车他索价八百英镑，但我把他的价钱讲到六百英镑。2....thendecidedtofindtheirwaybacktotherivertocatchsomefish.(完形填空其次段末句)……然后，(他们)打算设法回到河里，捉几条鱼。(1)Theyfoundtheirwayoutofthecrowdedmarket.他们设法从拥挤的市场里挤出来。(2)Thehunterfoundhiswayintothedeepforestinsearchoftheinjureddeer.猎人设法进入森林深处查找那只受伤的鹿。(3)Hethoughthardandfoundawaytosolvetheproblematlast.他努力思考，最终最终想出一个解决这个问题的方法。3.Aftercalling911，shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.(阅读理解其次段末句)拨打完911求救电话，他们一到达平安地方，她就告知孩子们开头唱歌，并承诺他们全部欢快的事情。(1)Itwasarealtreattovisitthem!访问他们真是一件乐事！(2)Nowrememberthisistobemytreat，soI’llpayforeverything.别忘了这次该我请客，所以一切由我付款。【参考答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A【云南省昆明市2022一模试卷】(共5小题：每小题2分,满分l0分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoupreparinganygiftsforyourfriendsnow?16,butchoosingapropergiftcanbeabigheadache,becauseittakesalotoftimeandefforttothinkoftherightgiftforsomeone.Beforeyoufinishyourlist,keepthesedosanddon'tsmmind:◆Doputthoughtintoyourgift.Ifyoulikesomething,thatdoesn'tmeanthatyourfriendisgoingtolikeit,too.17Don'tgethim/heranordinarygift,andreflectbackonyourpreviousconversationstoseeifhe/shetalkedaboutacertaingifthe/shehadbeenwantingtoget.◆18Makesurethegiftyou'rebuyingisappropriatefortheperson.Forexample,ifyou'rebuyingafriendagift,remembernottooverspendorpersonalizeittoomuch.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyourrelationshipiswiththepersonbeforegettinghim/hersomething.◆Dogetagiftreceipt(收据)Ifyou'repurchasingsomethingforyourfriend,makesureyouaskthesalespersontoincludeagiftreceipt.It'sjustapolitegesture,andyouknowyourmoneywon'tgotowaste.19.◆Don'tleavethepricetag(标签)on.Makesureyoudon'tleavethepricetagonthegiftandthatyou'regivingagiftreceiptandnottheoriginalbill.20,andit'snotimportantforhim/hertoknowanyway.A.Don'tbuyaninappropriategiftB.Don'tbeafraidofspendingmoneyC.GivinggiftshasforeverbeensopleasantD.Takesometimetoreallythinkaboutwhathe/shelikesE.Ifyourfrienddoesn'tlikethegift,he/shecanjustexchangeitF.GivingsomeoneyoucareaboutaveryspecialgiftcanbetoughG.It'snotpropertoletyourfriendknowhowmuchyouspentonthegift【参考答案】16—20、CDAEG【浙江省金华十校2022高考英语模拟试题】下面文章有5处（第61至65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Humansanddogshavebeenworkingtogetherforthousandsofyears,andsomescientistsevenbelievethetwospecieshavebeenlivingwithoneanotherforthousandsofyears．Whilehavingadogwillnotimproveyourhealthifyouneverwantedadoginthefirstplace,dogloverscanbenefitfromlivingwiththem．61．Mostofusknowthebenefitsofexercise,butitcanbeastruggletofindthemotivationtogetupandgetmovingeveryday．Adogprovidesstrongmotivations,andcanmakeyourdailywalkorrunlesslonelyandmorefun．Moreover,you'llbumextracalorieswhenhelpingyourdogwalkanddoingbrieftrainingexerciseswithyourdog．Forsomepeople,goingforwalksaloneisscary,butadogcanmakerunsandwalksfeelmoresecure．lknowthatwithRanger．Ihavetowalkhimeveryday,andhe'salwaysreadyeachmorning．Sometimesweevenhaveanafternoonorearlyeveningwalk,whichisbetterformyhealth．62． There'snodoubtthatdogownershipdoescomewithsomestresses,frommakingsureyou'veappliedtheirweeklybathtoworryingifyourdogwillgetalongwiththeotherdogsatthedogpark．Butthebenefitsofpetownershipmorethanoutweighthesesmallstresses．Researchshowsthatafewminutesspentpettingananimal．lowersbloodlevelsofthestresshormone,whichcontributestotiredness,weightgainandaging,andyourpetcanhelpkillitsnegativeeffects．Afewminutesplayingwithyourdogeverydayalsoreleasespowerful¨feel-good"hormonesthatcontinuetofunctioninthebloodstream．63． Manypeoplelivingaloneworryaboutthieves,andadogcanhelpgiveownersasenseofsecurity．Thievesarelesslikelytobreakintoahousewithabarkingdog,andyourdogcanhelpyoufeellesslonelywhetheryou'rejustspendingthenightbyyourselforlivingalonelong-term．Ifyourdogisolderandstrugglestomovearound,youcanstillresteasyknowingtha