【2022走向高考】高三英语一轮(外研版)复习：必修5测试题

必修五测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?A．Sixteen. B．Six.C．Sixty.2．Whatdidthemando?A．Hejustcamebackfromaholiday.B．Hewrotesomepostcardstothewoman.C．Heforgotreceivingpostcardsfromthewoman.3．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Theyarefriends.B．Theyarebossandemployee.C．Theyareteacherandstudent.4．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Afestival.B．Goingtoaconcert.C．Puttingonashow.5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．LeavebyaironFriday.B．NotcometoworkonFriday.C．WorkonlyonFriday.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inastore.B．Inafactory.C．Inamuseum.7．Whatisthemostprobableresultoftheconversation?A．Themangothiswatchrepairedwithoutpayingforit.B．Themangotanewwatch.C．Themangothiswatchrepairedandpaidalittlemoney.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Howlongwillthemantakehisholidaythisyear?A．Forfiveweeks.B．Forthreeweeks.C．Fortwoweeks.9．WherewillthemanprobablyspendhisholidayinJune?A．InEurope. B．InSpain.C．Athome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howdidthewomancome?A．Bytrain. B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.11．Howlonghadthemanbeenwaitingforher?A．Nearlyanhour.B．MorethananhourC．Aboutfiveminutes.12．Whydidn'tshetellherbossaboutherappointment?A．Becauseshethoughttheworkwouldn'ttakelong.B．Becauseshethoughttheworkwasn'thardtodo.C．Becauseshedidn'tthinkthebosswouldlethergo.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhereareBettyandCaroltalking?A．Overthetelephone.B．Athome.C．Intheoffice.14．Whataretheygoingtodothisevening?A．Gotothehairdresser's.B．Gotoameeting.C．Gotothecinema.15．Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A．AtBetty'soffice.B．Outsidethecinema.C．AtTom'splace.16．Howwilltheygotothecinema?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot.C．Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wherewasthespeechdelivered?A．Inapark.B．Inatheater.C．Inachurch.18．Whatwastheweatherlikethen?A．Nice. B．Windy.C．Rainy.19．Whatdidthespeakerannounce?A．Theroofwouldberepaired.B．Theroofwouldbereplaced.C．Thewholebuildingwouldberebuilt.20．Whendidthespeakerdeliverthespeech?A．Atthebeginningofaconcert.B．Attheendofaperformance.C．Attheendofalecture.答案：1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9.C10．C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C16.C17.C18.C19.B20.B听力材料(Text1)W：Howmanypeoplearethereinyourgroup?M：Sixteenincludingme.(Text2)W：Howwasyourvacation?M：Great.Hey,thanksforthepostcards.W：Sure.ButIdidn'treceiveanyfromyou!(Text3)W：Goodmorning,Tom.M：Goodmorning,MrsBrown.W：Classstartedtenminutesago.M：I'msorryforbeinglate.(Text4)W：Whydon'tyougotoashoworsomethingtonight?M：Asamatteroffact,IthoughtJudymightliketogotoaconcert.W：Let'sseewhat'son...YoumighttrytheMenuhinconcertattheFestivalHall.M：Thatsoundsnice.(Text5)W：MrJones，IwonderifIcouldtaketheFridayoff.M：Doyoureallyhaveto?It'sabitdifficultwithsomanypeopleawayonholiday，youknow.(Text6)W：Yes，sir?CanIhelpyou?M：Yousee...Iboughtthiswatchaweekagoanditgainsfiveminutesaday.W：Well，sir.Haveyougotyourreceipt?M：Yes,hereitis.W：Verygood，sir.Justamomentplease.Ithinkwecanmenditforyouforfree.(Text7)W：Areyoutakingaholidaythisyear?M：Er...yes，I'mhopingtotakethreeweeksinJuneandthenperhapshaveanothertwoweeksinOctober.W：Good.Doyouthinkyou'llbegoingawayorstayingathome?M：Well，IwishIcouldgoawayinJune,butIdon'tthinkI'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen.W：WhataboutinOctober?M：Oh,yes,I'mdefinitelygoingabroadthen.IhopeI'llhavesavedupenoughmoneytoaffordatriptoEurope.W：WherewouldyougoinEurope?M：Ihaven'tquitemadeupmymindyet.Spainmaybe,orItaly.(Text8)W：Adam,I'msorry!M：Butwherehaveyoubeen，Alice?You'reoveranhourlate.W：Yes.ButIcouldn'thelpit.Iwaslategettingoffworkforastart,andthenImissedthebus.ThebusIdidcatchgotcaughtinatrafficjam.Itwasonethingafteranother.M：Butwhywereyousolategettingoffwork?Theofficeclosesatsix，doesn'tit?W：Yes，buttherewasarushonatthemoment,andmybossaskedmetodosomeurgentletters.M：Butdidn'tyoutellhimyouhadanappointment?W：Well,no.IthoughtI'dfinishinaboutfiveminutes.Ifithadn'tbeenformissingthebusandthetraffic，Iwouldn'thavebeensolate.Iamsorry.M：Well，you'rehere.Andthat'sthemainthing.(Text9)W：Hello,BettySaunders.M：Betty!ThisisTom.Shallwemeetbeforewegotothecinemathisevening?W：That'dbelovely,Tom.M：ShallIpickyouupattheofficeafterwork?W：Thanks.ButI'llhavetogohomeandwashmyhairfirst.M：Wouldyoulikemetocomeroundtoyourplace?W：No.Don'tputyourselfout.I'lldriveovertoyourplaceataboutseven.M：Fine.Seeyouatseven，then.Bye.W：Bye.(Text10)Well,now.LadiesandGentlemen.Thatwasourlastitem，andallIwanttodoistothankourperformersforthepleasuretheyhavegivenusthisevening.AndofcourseImustexpressourthankstothosewho'veworkedbehindthescenes，andespeciallyourproducer.ButmostofallIwanttosaythankyoutoallofyouforcomingherethiseveningandsupportingthisevent，especiallyinsuchweather.IthinkperhapsIshouldtakethischancetomakeanapologytothosesittinginthebackrows.We'vemadesomerepairstotheroof,butunfortunatelytheraintonightwasunexpectedlyheavy,andwe'rethankfultoyouforyourunderstandingandcheerfulgoodhumor.Wehadhopedthattherepairswouldbeenough.Butwewererecentlytoldthatthewholeroofwouldhavetobereplaced.Wewereupsettolearnthenewsbecauseit'sonlyfiveyearssincewereplacedtheroofofthechurchitself.Andsoweshallbehavinganotherconcertsoon,Ihope.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2022·湖北·B)London'snewestskyscraper(摩天大楼)iscalledtheShardanditcostabout430millionpoundstobuild.Ataheightofalmost310metres,itisthetallestbuildinginEurope.TheShardhascompletelychangedtheappearanceofLondon.However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.TheShardwasdesignedbythefamousItalianarchitectRenzoPiano.WhenhebegandesigningtheShardforLondon,Pianowantedaverytallbuildingthatlookedlikeaspire(尖顶).Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.Thesidesofthebuildingaren'tregular.Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅杆)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.TheShardhas87floors.Atthetop,thereisanobservatory.Atthemomentthebuildingisempty,buteventuallytherewillbeafive­starhotel.Therewillalsobetopqualityrestaurants,apartmentsandoffices.Beforebuildingworkbegan,alotofpeopledidn'twanttheShardthoughtheplanswereapproved.NowtheyarestillunhappyabouttheShard.SomecriticssaythatsuchatallskyscrapermightbegoodinacitylikeNewYork,butnotinLondon.TheysaythatthebestthingabouttheShardisitsspireshape.Butthatistheonlything.Thereisnodecoration,onlyflatsurfaces.TheEgyptiansdidthat4,500yearsago.TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.ItdestroysthebeautyoftheOthercriticsdon'tlikewhattheShardseemstorepresent.TheysaythattheShardshowshowLondonisbecomingmoreunequal.Onlyveryrichpeoplecanaffordtobuytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.ButthepeoplewholiveneartheShardareamongthepoorestinLondon.SotheShardseemsasymbolofthedivisioninsocietybetweentheveryrichandthepoor.TheShardnowdominatestheLondonskyline.Itisnotcertain,however,thatordinaryLondoncitizenswilleveracceptitasavaluableadditiontothecity.语篇解读：本文介绍了伦敦最新的摩天大楼——碎片。介绍了其设计理念，将来用途以及批判家们对它提出的批判。21．London'snewestskyscraperiscalledtheShardbecauseof________.A．itscost B．itssizeC．itsshape D．itsheight答案：C细节理解题。由文章其次段信息第五句“Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.”可知，伦敦最新的摩天大楼因此外形(shape)而得名Shard，故C项正确。22．WhenhedesignedtheShard,Pianowanteditto________.A．changeLondon'sskyline B．inheritLondon'straditionC．imitatetheEgyptianstyle D．attractpotentialvisitors答案：B细节理解题。由文章其次段信息第八句“PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅杆)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.”可知，碎片这种尖顶的设计是为了伦敦传统的很重要的一部分，这个外形使他想起伦敦教堂的尖顶，或者是泰晤士河上船的高高的桅杆，即：这样设计的目的会是为了继承伦敦的传统，故B项正确。23．ThecriticswhorefertosocialdivisionthinktheShard________.A．isonlypreferredbytherichB．isintendedforwealthypeopleC．isfarawayfromthepoorareaD．ispopularonlywithLondoners答案：B推理推断题。由文章倒数其次段内容可知，另外的批判家说碎片表明白伦敦正变得更加不公正，由于只有富人才能买得起昂贵得私人公寓和呆在这样的5星级旅馆里。碎片就是贫富分化的标志，由此推知B项正确。24．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheShard:CheersandClapsB．TheShard:WorkofaGreatArchitectC．TheShard:NewSymbolofLondon?D．TheShard:AChangefortheBetter?答案：D本文只要介绍了伦敦最新的摩天大楼——碎片，它的设计初衷，以及批判家提出的一些观点。特殊是文章第一段的最终一句话“However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.”给了很好的提示，故D项正确。B(2021·吉林试验中学检测)Mystudent­teachingexperiencewasawonderfuladventure.Thehallwaysweredecoratedwithcolorfulmotivationalpostersandstudentwork.Ienjoyedworkingwithasmallreadinggroupofstudentswithavarietyofpersonalities,allboys.Somewerequiet,someweretalkative,andsomewerenaturalperformers.Nevertheless,theyallwereexcitedaboutlearningandlookedforwardtothereadinggroupmeetingeverymorning.Thegreatestpartofitwasdevelopingarelationshipwithtwostudents.Oneofthesestudents'namewasMichael,akindergartener.BeforeIbecameamorningbusassistant,IheardthatMichaelwasachallengingstudentwhowouldalwaysshout,standuponthebus,pickonotherstudents,anddistractthebusdriver.Soonemorningwhenhegotonthebus,IdecidedtositMichaelintheseatbesideme.Atfirsthedidn'tlikethisideaandpouted(撅嘴)aboutit.Butsoonhesettleddown,knowinghehadnochoice.SoIbegantotalktohimaboutlittlethingsoutsideofschoollife,suchthingsashisweekendactivitiesandthingsthathelikedtodo.Ialsolistenedcloselytohimwhenhetalkedandthoroughlyrespondedtohisideas.AsIgaveMichaeltheattentionthatheneeded,littlebylittle,Michaelactedoutlessandlessoutrageous(猖狂的).Histransformationwasnoticedbyall,bythestudentsandespeciallythebusdriver.AnotherstudentItookaspecialinterestinwasaboynamedTony,athirdgrader.TosomeTonywouldseemtobeasloworunmotivated(无乐观性的)learner.SoIdecidedtoseeifIcouldfindawaytomotivateTonytostayontaskwithhisseatwork.Iwouldsitintheseatnexttohimandencouragehimwitheverystepofseatworkheaccomplished.Thishelpedhimtostaymotivatedandatleasttheworkwasgettingdoneontime.Beforelong,hepaidmoreattentiontohisstudyandscoredhighonallthetestshetook.IknewthatallTonyneededwastobemotivatedonaoneononebasis.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者如何使两个共性鲜亮的孩子彻底转变的故事，这是作者的训练生涯中难忘的一段记忆。25．Intheauthor'sopinion,themostunforgettablepartofhis/herteachingexperiencewas________.A．actingasamorningbusassistantB．developingarelationshipwithtwostudentsC．helpingstudentsbecomemotivatedlearnersD．workingwithstudentswithavarietyofpersonalities答案：B细节理解题。依据第一段第六句Thegreatestpartofitwasdevelopingarelationshipwithtwostudents.可知，作者训练生涯中最难以遗忘的是与两个同学建立关系的过程。故选B项。26．TheauthorsatbesideMichaelonthebusinorderto________.A．restrict(限制)hisbehavior B．makehimangryC．keephimsafe D．criticize(批判)him答案：A推理推断题。依据第一段第七句后面的内容可知，迈克尔顽皮、好动、爱捣乱，作者让迈克尔坐到自己旁边就是为了限制他的行为，然后开头跟他沟通。故选A项。27．WhichofthefollowinghadnothingtodowithTonyinclass________？A．Hewasuninterestedinwhattheteacherwasexplaining.B．Heoftenshoutedandstooduptodistracttheteacher.C．Heseemedtostareintonothingandthinkofnothing.D．Healwayshadablanksheetofpaperonthedesk.答案：B细节理解题。依据其次段可知，托尼是一个毫无乐观性的同学，不行能在教室里喊叫或者站起来分散老师留意力。故选B项。28．MichaelandTonymaderapidprogresswiththeauthor's________.A．supportandunderstanding B．careandencouragementC．praiseandmotivation D．teachingandpatience答案：B推理推断题。依据作者对两个格外有共性的孩子的训练可知，作者是一个有爱心并鼓舞同学的老师。故选B项。C(2021·内蒙古包头一中三模)Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbemoredirtythantheirgasoline­poweredcousins.PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero­emissions(排放)vehicles”，butpeopleinCaliforniaseemtobe_cluelessaboutwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthefewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarceils,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(发电机).Generatorsarefueledbysomething—usuallycoal,oil,andalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal(地热的)plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.Inotherwords,those“zero­emissions”carsarelikelycoal­burningcars.It'sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelse,soitlooksclean.Itisnot.It'sasiftheCaliforniagreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan'tseeit,it'snothappening.”Gasolineisanunbelievablyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas[oranotherfuel]andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas­poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromgeothermal,orhydro,orsolar,orwind,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon'tusemuchofthoseenergysources.Inaddition,electriccars'batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill(垃圾)andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit'sapowerplant,though,allthejunkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenottooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhenallthegarbageisinonespot.语篇解读：本文是一篇谈论文。文章阐述了电能汽车并不环保。29．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Electriccarsarenotcleanatall.B．Electriccarsarebetterthangasoline­poweredones.C．Peoplehavedoubtsaboutelectriccars'batteries.D．Gasolineisaneffectivewaytopoweravehicle.答案：A主旨大意题。第一段指明白本文主旨“电能汽车并不清洁”，随后的几段都是通过各种证据来证明这一论点的。故选A项。30．Theunderlinedwords“beclueless”mean________.A．knownothing B．haveconfidenceC．feelexcited D．bepleased答案：A词义猜想题。句意为：加利福尼亚州的人们宠爱谈论“零排放车辆”，但是他们好像并不清楚电能的来源。故选A项。31．Theelectricitywegetfromagallonofgasmaymakeourcarrun________.A．notlessthan25miles B．asfaras50milesC．asfaras25miles D．notmorethan25miles答案：D推理推断题。依据第四段第一、二句“Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar...”可知，同样用一加仑的汽油，电能汽车所行驶的路程比不上燃油汽车行驶的路程远，即不超过25英里。故选D项。32．Accordingtothepassage,electriccars________.A．aremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyB．burnmorefuelthangas­poweredonesC．areverygoodatcleaningupD．arepoisonousforalongtime答案：B细节理解题。依据第四段其次句中的“...soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas­poweredones.”可知，电能汽车比燃油汽车消耗更多的能源。故选B项。D(2021·河北衡水二模)EveningWorkshopsOptionaleveningworkshopswillbeheldatsmallrestaurantsorothermeetingplacesneartheconferencehotel.Mealsandothercostsarenotincludedbutarealsooptional.Locationswillbeannouncedattheconferencesite.WorkshopsareverylooselyorganizedandmostrepresentdiscussionsthathavebeenheldatSocietyforEconomicBotany(SEB)meetingsoveraseriesofyears.Workshop1:StudentNetworkDateWednesdayevening,Feb.5thChairsHugodeBoerandArikaVirapongseSponsorSocietyforEconomicBotanyDescriptionStudentmembersoftheSEBholdanetworkingmixereachyearinordertomeeteachotherandtobecomefamiliarwithavarietyofeducationalprogramsandfacultyadvisors(高校指导老师).Facultymemberswhoarepartoftrainingprogramsareencouragedtojointhemixertomeetandtalkwithstudents.Workshop2:BotanicalFilmMakingDateWednesdayevening,Feb.5thChairDavidStrauchSponsorUniversityDescriptionDigitalfilmmakingisaparticularlyusefultooloflinkingculturalinformationtorecognizableplants.Thisworkshopisaimedtowardincreasingthequalityofmaterialrecordedbygivingparticipantsgreatercontroloverthemedium.Wewillcovertechnicalaspects(e.g.camerasettings,audio),technicalaspects(framing,lighting,focus),andsomewaysofpresentingthematerial.Experiencedfilmmakersareencouragedtoattend,andparticipantsarewelcometobringtheirowncameraequipment.Workshop3:CollectionsforBotany—CollectionsDevelopmentandManagementDateFridayevening,Feb.7thChairJanSaliekSponsorSocietyforEconomicBotanyDescriptionSEBisanetworkofresearcherswhohaveheendevelopingstandardsforthedevelopmentofcollectionsofartifacts,plantsamplesandrelatedmaterials.Participantsdiscusssuccesses,problems,andfundingsourcesforsolvingmanagementissues.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三场晚间研讨会的时间、主持人、赞助商以及活动内容。33．Oneofthepurposesofanetworkingmixerheldeachyearisto________.A．providestudentswithgreatercontroloverthemediaB．linkculturalinformationtorecognizableplantsC．helpthestudentstodealwithmostoftheenvironmentissuesD．helpthestudentstobefamiliarwitheducationalprograms答案：D细节理解题。依据Workshop1的活动描述可知anetworkingmixer的目的之一就是挂念同同学疏各种各样的训练项目。故选D项。34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?A．Eveningworkshopswillbeheldatsmallrestaurantswithmealsincluded.B．ParticipantshavemorethanoneoptiononFeb.5ththananothernight.C．WorkshopshavenothingtodowiththediscussionsheldatSEBmeetings.D．Facultyadviserscanjointhemixerwithouttrainingexperience.答案：B细节理解题。依据Workshop1和Workshop2的日期提示可知，在二月五日不止有一项活动。故选B项。35．Youareacollegestudent,interestedinplantsandgoodattakingTVpictures.WhichoftheEveningWorkshopsismostsuitableforyou?A．BotanicalFilmMaking. B．CollectionsforBotany.C．StudentNetwork. D．SocietyforEconomicBotany.答案：A细节理解题。依据Workshop2的活动描述可知，对一个对植物和拍电视感爱好的人来说，植物电影制作研讨会最适合。故选A项。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TobeconfidentConfidenceofsuccessisalmostsuccess.Here'showtobelieveinyourself.Rememberthateveryonestruggleswithconfidence.Somepeoplearegoodathidingit,butnearlyeverypersonhasstruggledwithhisorherself­confidenceatonepoint.__36__Acceptcomplimentpolitely.Whensomeonecomplimentsyou,makeeyecontact,smile,andsay“thankyou”.Itshowsthatyou'repoliteandhaveasecuresenseofself­worth.Ifyou'restilluncomfortabletakingcompliments,trygivingonebackafteryou'veacceptedone.__37____38__That'sasimpleandaneffectivepsychologicaltechniquetobecomeconfident.Whenyouaretalkinglouderyouaresendingthesignalthatyouareconfident,andasyoumakeitasahabityouwillfeelmoreconfident.Butdon'tbedominating(专横的).Lookthepart.Or,asthesayinggoes,“Fakeittillyoumakeit.”__39__Devotealittletimeeachdaytomakesureyou'representingyourselfwell.Keepyourshouldersback,walkwithpurposeinsteadofdraggingyourfeet,andsitupstraight.Smileandmakeeyecontact.It'sasmallchange,butitcanworkwondersonwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.Developyourinterests.Ifthere'sasportorhobbyyou'vealwayswantedtobegoodat,now'sthetime!Improvingyourskillswillshowthatyouaretalented,andmakeyouconfident.Learnamusicalinstrumentoraforeignlanguage;takeupanartformlikepainting—whateveritisthatcatchesyourinterest.__40__Rememberthatlearningisaprocess,andyou'reinitforthesmallvictoriesandtherelaxingtime,nottobethebestever.A．Makealist.B．You'renotalone!C．Talkalittlelouder.D．Stopcomparingyourselfwitheveryoneelse.E．Don'tgetdiscouragedifyou'renotimmediatelyawesome.F．Thiscanhelpyoufeellikethescoreis“even”andyouhaven'tbeentooprideful.G．Ifyouknowthatyoulooklikeaconfidentperson,eventuallyyou'llstarttofeelit,too.答案：36－40BFCGE第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnnieOakleywasbornonafarminOhio,USAin1860.Shewasasharp­shootingstaroftheWildWestanddiedin1926，attheageof66.Asachild,sheusedto__41__herfatherandhisfriendsshootanimals:shewantedtotry,too.They__42__herbecausetheythoughtshewasnot__43__enoughtoholdagunproperly.Butshe__44__themallbylearningtoshootandbecomingverygoodatit.Annie__45__amarksman(神枪手)whomseemetatashootingcompetition.Togethertheystartedtheirownshootingshowandthey__46__invarietyshowsaroundthecountry.WhenAnnieOakleywastwenty­five，thelegendaryBuffaloBillsawherperformandsaidherskills__47__abigger,better­knownshow.Thatyear,sheandherhusband__48__thefamous“BuffaloBill'sWildWestShow”.Forseventeenyears,Anniewaspartoftheshowandwasthemain__49__.Shewassuchagoodshotthatshecouldsplitaplayingcardfromtheside，__50__tenmetersaway.Shecouldhitacoin__51__intheairandevenshootcigarettesheldbetweenherhusband's__52__.WhenAnniewasforty­one，shewasseriously__53__inatraincrash.Everyonethoughtthatwouldbetheendofher__54__.Butshe__55__quicklyandsoonshewaswellenoughtocontinueto__56__heraudiences.In1946,twentyyearsafterher__57__，amusicalcalledAnnieGetYourGunwaswrittenaboutAnnieOakley.__58__，shewasmuchquieterinreallifethanthe__59__inthemusical.Someofthestoriesabouthershootingskillsarealmosttoo__60__tobetrue.AnnieOakleyhasbecomealegendaryfigureoftheWildWest.语篇解读：安妮从小就对射击表现出过人的天赋，不负众望，她最终成为世界上出名的神枪手。41．A．help B．seeC．find D．watch答案：D依据语境可知，安妮还是个小孩子，不能“挂念”父亲打猎，只能“观看”，故选watch符合语境。42．A．shoutedat B．lookedatC．laughedat D．criedat答案：C下文中的“...becausetheythoughtshewasnot__43__enoughtoholdagunproperly.”说明，大人们认为她还不行以打枪，故赞扬(laughat)她。43．A．strong B．youngC．fat D．healthy答案：A由于她还是个孩子，所以还不足够强壮(strong)，拿不动枪。44．A．frightened B．surprisedC．disappointed D．defeated答案：B依据句子后面的“becomingverygoodatit”可知，她的表现让他们吃惊(surprised)。45．A．found B．taughtC．became D．married答案：B依据下文中的“sheandherhusband”可知，此处指安妮和一位神枪手结了婚(married)。46．A．trained B．performedC．practiced D．travelled答案：D依据上文中的“theystartedtheirownshootingshow”的提示可知，他们要进行各种各样的演出(perform)。47．A．caused B．aroseC．deserved D．awarded答案：C由于她优秀的技术，她值得(deserve)参与更大、更出名的演出。48．A．joined B．discoveredC．organized D．disclosed答案：A结合上文中比尔所说的话可知，他们夫妇俩加入(join)了出名的BuffaloBill'sWildWestShow。49．A．attraction B．businessC．learner D．coach答案：A下文中的“Shewassuchagoodshot...”说明安妮是主要的看点(attraction)，也就是她很吸引人。50．A．flying B．jumpingC．standing D．waiting答案：C联系上文中的“shecouldsplitaplayingcardfromtheside”可以推知，她是站在(stand)十米远的地方。其他三项不符合语境。51．A．lost B．broughtC．thrown D．carried答案：C依据上下文语境再结合她的技术可知，她能够打中抛到(throw)空中的硬币。52．A．hands B．eyesC．arms D．lips答案：Dcigarettes是关键词，香烟应当是叼在她的丈夫的上下嘴唇(lips)之间。53．A．treated B．injuredC．rescued D．cured答案：B依据下文中的“Everyonethoughtthatwouldbetheendofher__54__”可知，她在火车撞车中受了伤(injured)。54．A．life B．husbandC．career D．trip答案：C依据下文可知，她快速康复后又进行表演，所以此处指人们认为她受伤后不再表演了。55．A．worsened B．improvedC．fled D．recovered答案：D联系下文中的“soonshewaswellenoughtocontinueto__56__heraudiences”可知，她很快就恢复了健康(recover)。56．A．amaze B．moveC．play D．shoot答案：A由于是神枪手，她的枪法始终是让观众震惊的。57．A．treatment B．deathC．performance D．marriage答案：B文章开头提到她是1926年去世的，所以1946年是她去世(death)二十年之后。58．A．Luckily B．BesidesC．However D．Finally答案：C然而(however)，在真正的生活中她是一个比较安静的人，此处和音乐剧的内容形成对比。59．A．character B．singerC．hero D．director答案：A此处指音乐剧中所刻画的人物(character)。60．A．realistic B．limitedC．extraordinary D．practical答案：C依据最终一句“AnnieOakleyhasbecomealegendaryfigureoftheWildWest.”可知，人们把她描写得过于非凡(extraordinary)，都显得不真实了。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Themusicindustryisnevershortofteenpopstarswithwonderfullooks，__61__itdoesn'toftenfindonelikeUSsingerTaylorSwift.“BeneathTaylorSwift'snot­a­girl,not­yet­a­womansweetnesshidesavery__62__(skill)songwritingtechnique(技巧)，”writesLeahGreenblattwithEntertainmentWeekly.Songwriting,thecountrysingerexplains,is“howIdealwithproblems.Iamusedto__63__(write)aboutthingsthatreallyinfluencesmemost.”Soinhersongs,thereisalways__64__trueandhonest.Theyseemlikestoriesfrom__65__diaryandthatcertainlyhelpsSwiftattractheraudience.She__66__(sell)morethan13millioncopiesworldwideofherfirsttwoalbums,2006'sself­titleddebut(首张专辑)and2008'sFearless.She'stheyoungestartisteverto__67__(name)ArtistoftheYearattheAmericanMusicAwards.Notsurprisingly,thereweregreatexpectationsforherthirdalbum,SpeakNow,__68__cameoutlatelastmonth,wheresheagainreturned__69__herownlifeformaterial.“The14songsareallaboutthelasttwoyears...whenlifewasalittlebitbiggerand__70__(crazy)，”saysSwift.“SoI'vewrittenaboutthelessonsandconfusionandheartbreakandallthedifferentthingsthatgoalongwithbeing18,19and20.”61．________62.________63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________答案：61.but62.skillful63.writing64.something65.a/her66.hassold67.benamed68.which69.to70.crazier【辽宁卷题型】W：Hi!Itisnicetoseeyou.__61__haveyoubeenthesedays?M：IwenttoBeijingforbusiness.Ileftlastweekandreturnedyesterdaymorning.BecauseitwasFridayyesterdayandthemanagerwasn'tgoingtoworkontheweekend,