【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修4随堂演练-第二单元综合测评

其次单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whenshouldthetrainarrive?A.At11：45a．m.B.At12：15a．m.C.At12：45a．m.2．Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inadepartmentstore.3．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetoycatsaltogether?A.40yuan.B.16yuan.C.32yuan.4．Whatdoestheman'sanswermean?A.Hehasbeenhereforonlyfiveminutes.B.Hecameherefiveminuteslaterthanthewoman.C.Hewasangryaboutthewoman'sbeinglate.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShehaslenthercartoSam'sbrother.B.ShewantstoborrowSam'scar.C.Shehasn'tboughtacarofherown.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。6．Whatisthegirl?A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisaworker.C.Sheisafarmer.7．Whatdoesthegirlhopetodointhefuture?A.Shewantstoworkasafarmer.B.Shewantstoworkinacomputerfactory.C.Shewantstoworkasaphysicsteacher.8．Wherearethefactoriesbeingbuilt?A.Outsidethecity.B.Onthefarms.C.Nearamiddleschool.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9．Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shedrewapicture.C.Shevisitedafriend.10．Wherewasthemanjustnow?A.Athome.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inastore.11．Whydidn'tthemanvisitLucy?A.Becausehepreferredtobealone.B.Becauseheforgotallaboutit.C.Becausehewentoutshopping.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Salesmanandcustomer.13．WhendidthewomanshowMr.Welbornaroundthecompany?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Atlunchtime.C.Yesterdayafternoon.14．Who'sMr.Smith?A.He'sthemarketingmanager.B.He'sthequalitymanager.C.He'stheboss.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15．Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Attherailwaystation.B.Atthebusstation.C.Attheairport.16．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelostsuitcase?A.Itwasonanotherplane.B.Ithadalltheirclothesinit.C.Itwascheckedin.17．Whatwillthemandoabouthislostsuitcase?A.Waituntilthelostsuitcaseisreported.B.Reporttotheairline.C.Haveacupofcoffeeandtakeiteasy.听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。18．Whereisthenewairport?A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Fifteenkilometersawayfromthecity.C.Fiftykilometersawayfromthecity.19．Whydomanyvisitorscometothecity?A.Becausetherearealotofplacesofinterestinthecity.B.Becausethereisanewairportinthecity.C.Becausefeweraccidentshavehappenedinthecity.20．Whenwasthenewairportbuilt?A.Lastyear. B.Twoyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.答案1－5CACAB6－10ABBAA11－15BBCBC16－20CBCAC听力材料Text1W：Excuseme,canyoutellmethetimenow?M：It's12：30a．m..W：Whendidthistrainarrive?M：Oh,inabout15minutes.Text2W：HowlongcanIkeepthemagazine?M：Accordingtoourrule,youcanhavethemagazineforaweek.Text3W：Thesetoycatsarelovely.Howmucharethey?M：Tenyuaneachand16forthepair.W：That'snotexpensive.I'lltakefour.Text4W：I'msorryI'mlate.M：Oh,Icamehereonlyfiveminutesago.Text5W：Sam,canIuseyourcarthisweekend?Mikewantstogoforanouting,butmycarisstillinthegarage.M：Unluckily,mybrotherhasalreadyaskedforit.Text6M：Whatareyougoingtodoafteryouleavemiddleschool?W:Work.M:Don'tyouwanttogotoyourhometown?W:Yes.Butafewfactoriesarebeingbuiltnearourvillage.Farmershavelosttheirfarms.Someofthemwillworkatthefactorywhentheprojectsfinish.M:Whatfactorydoyouhopetoworkin?W:Acomputerfactory.I'minterestedinit.SoIhavetoworkharderatphysics.Text7W：WhathaveyoubeenuptowhileI'vebeenoutshopping?M:Oh,nothingmuch.I'vewrittenacoupleofletters,that'sall.W:Ithoughtyou'dgotoseesomeonethisafternoon.M:That'sright.IwasgoingtoseeLucy.W:Whatmadeyouchangeyourmind?M:Ididn't.Isimplyforgotallaboutit.W:Won'tshebeworried?M:Idon'tthinkso.Afterall,shepreferstostayalone.Text8M：TedHarris.W:Ah,it'sDianaShaw.M:Howarethings?W:Fine.M:I'mringingaboutMr.Welborn'svisit.Hashearrived?W:Yes.Hearrivedyesterdaymorning.Ipickedhimupattheairport.M:Ah,haveyoushownhimaroundthecompany?W:Yes,Ihave.Ididthatyesterdayafternoon.M:Andhe'smetthemarketingmanager?W:Yes,theymetinthemorningandtheyhadlunchtogether.M:Right,howaboutthemeetingwiththequalitymanager?Haveyouarrangedthemeeting?W:No,I'mafraidnot.Yousee,Mr.Smithwasn'tinhisofficeyesterday.I'lldothatassoonasIcan.Text9M:MyGod!Whereismysuitcase?W:Oh!Ithinkthatthey'veunloadedalltheluggage.Well,it'snothere.M:Isupposethatsuitcasewaslost,wasn'tit?W:Whichsuitcasewasit?M:Theonewithallthegifts.W:Areyousureyoucheckeditin?M:Sure.W:Itmighthavebeenloadedonanotherflight.M:Doyouthinkthatitcouldhavebeenleftbehind?W:That'salwaysapossibility.Soonerorlater,it'llbetracedandrerouted.M:Ihopeyouareright.W:Well...Whatdowedonow?M:Ishouldreportittotheairline.Look,whydon'tyouwaitformeinthecoffeeshop?I'llmeetyouthereassoonasI'mthrough.W:OK!Goodluck!Text10OurcityisinthecenterofChina.Therearealotofplacesofinterestaroundit.Millionsofvisitorscometoourcityeveryyear.Thereareplentyofforeignersamongthem.Fiveyearsago,anewmodernairportwasbuiltinthenorthwestofthecity.It'saboutfiftykilometersawayandittakesthepassersabout40minutesbycartogettherefromourcity.It'smuchlargerthantheoldone.Thewaitingbuildingcanholdatleast900people.Hundredsofairplanestakeoffandsomeofthemflyabroad.It'smuchsafernowthanbefore.Feweraccidentshavehappenedandmoreandmorepeopletravelbyplane.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A“Excuseme，”saidayoungman,standingshylyattheopenchurchdoor.“IamheretopickupanEasterbasketformydaughter.AmIintherightplace？”“Well,wehavebaskets,buttheyarenotEasterbasketsforkids;they'refoodbaskets，”Iexplained.ThatmorningIarrivedatSt.Michael'sChurchinCarmichael,“Whydon'tyoucomein？”Isaidtotheman.Helookeddisappointed.Heshookhisheadandsaid,“Ican't...Mydaughteriswaitingformeoverthere.Iamgratefulforthefood,butwhenIheardyouweregivingawaybasketsforEaster....Well,IthoughttheywouldbeEasterbasketsforchildren.”Hecontinued,“Ipromisedmydaughterone,andIwantedtosurpriseher.”Ifeltbad,buttherewasnothingIcoulddo.Themanhandedmehisnumber，andIwalkedovertothebaskets.Abulgeinoneofthebasketscaughtmyeye.“Whatisthat？”Iwondered.Leaningoverandlookingmoreclosely,Icouldsee,unmistakably,anEasterbasket—filledwithcandy,chocolate,andEastereggs.Oneofthevolunteersmusthaveaddeditbymistake!Ithought.ThenIlookedattheman'snumberinmyhand.Well,he'llbe...“HappyEaster，”Isaidtotheman,handinghimtheonlyfoodbasketwithanEasterbasketinside—theverysamebasketwithhisnumberonit.“Someoneknewjustwhatyouneeded.”21．Theyoungmanhadthoughtthat________.A.hewouldhaveanEasterbasketandafoodbasketB.therewouldbeEasterbasketsforchildrenC.therewouldbechildren'stoysinthefoodbasketD.hewouldgetenoughfoodforthewholeyear答案与解析B依据第一段IamheretopickupanEasterbasketformydaughter.可知，答案为B。22．Whatdidtheauthordoatthechurch?A.Heworkedthereasachurchman.B.HewascalledintohandoutEasterbaskets.C.Hewenttheretomeettheyoungman.D.Hewasavolunteerwhohelpedthere.答案与解析D依据其次段．..tohelpgivethebasketstoneedyfamiliesforEaster和第四段Oneofthevolunteers...可知，答案为D。23．Theyoungmanlookeddisappointedatfirstbecause________.A.hewastoldnottotakeafoodbasketB.hewastoldtobuyafoodbasketC.hecamesolatethatallthebasketshadbeenhandedoutD.hewastoldthathewouldn'tgetwhathewanted.答案与解析D依据第三段IthoughttheywouldbeEasterbasketsforchildren和Ipromisedmydaughterone可知，答案为D。24．Whatsurprisedtheauthorwasthat________.A.therewasanEasterbasketinthefoodbasketB.someoneknewwhattheyoungmanneededC.oneofthebasketswasfilledwithmorebreadthanothersD.hefoundthattheyoungman'snamewasonthebasket答案与解析A依据第四段Abulgeinoneofthebasketscaughtmyeye...可知，答案为A。BTheteagardensinSriLankaareactuallylargeestates(种植园).Thebestteausuallycomesfromplantsgrownonhighgrounds,thecoolhilltopswithrowsandrowsofteaplants.Theplantsareaboutonemetreapart.Theplantisoftenprunedsothatitremainsonly60to90centimetreshigh.Pruningisimportantbecauseitencouragesthegrowthoftendershoots，oryoungleaves.Itisfromtheseshootsthatthebestteaisgot.Practicallyalltheteapickersarewomen.Theestatesprefertoemploywomenpickersbecausetheyaremorecareful.Theirthinfingerscaneasilyremovethetwinleavesandnewshootsfromtheplants,whicharethepartsusedforprocessing(加工)tea.Thepickerscarrylargebasketsintowhichtheythrowtheirpickings.Askilledworkercanharvestbetween9to14kilogrammesoftealeavesaday.Usuallynewshootscanbepickedfromtheplantsabouteverytenorfifteendays.Processingteashootsintothefamiliardrytealeavesrequiresgreatcareandskill.Therearevariousmethodsofprocessingdependingonthetypeoftearequired.Forblacktea,theyounggreenleavesarefirstspreadoutonshelvestodry.Thisprocessremovesmuchoftheirwaterandtheleavesbecomesoft.Afterthis,theleavesarepassedthroughheavyrollers.Thisoperationwillpresstheleavesforjuiceswhichgivetheteabothcolourandtaste.Thentheleavesarespreadoutonfloorsandlefttoferment(发酵)underwetconditions.Fermentationdevelopsthedriedleaveswithahot­airbloweruntiltheybecomerolled­upblackleaves.Thefinalstepistosortandgradethembeforetheblackteaisreadyforsaletocountriesallovertheworld.25.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“pruning”means“________”．A.regularcuttingoftheplantsB.frequentwateringC.regularuseofchemicalsD.growingtheplantshighinthemountain答案与解析A由第一段“Theplantisoftenprunedsothatitremainsonly60to90centimetreshigh.”可知为“修剪”之意。26.Oneofthereasonswhywomenareemployedtodothepickingisthat________.A.theyworkharderthanmendointhepickingB.theycanthrowtheirpickingsmoreeasilyintothebasketsC.theirfingersfitthembetterforthejobD.theycanmoreeasilyfindthetwinleaves答案与解析C由其次段第三句“Theirthinfingerscaneasilyremovethetwinleaves...”可知。27.Howmanyprocessingstepsarementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.答案与解析C由最终一段内容可知。28.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducevariousmethodsofteaprocessing.B.TopersuadereaderstobuyteafromSriLanka.C.Totellastorythathavehappenedintheteagardens.D.Toinformreadersofteagrowing,pickingandprocessing.答案与解析D由文章的主题大意可推断。CImaginethatyouliveonastreetwheretherearebrokenwindows,graffitipaintedonbuildings,andwasteontheground.Wouldthisenvironmentleadtootheractsofpropertydamageorcrime?Europeanresearcherssaytheanswerisyes.Theresearcherssaytheyfoundstrongevidencethatshowsdisordercanleadpeopletocarryingoutcriminalactsorbadbehavior.TheresearchersworkattheUniversityofGroningenintheNetherlands.TheyreportedtheirfindingsinScienceMagazinelastNovember.TheirreportiscalledTheSpreadingofDisorder.Theideaofobservingdisorderhasaneffectonpeople'sbehaviorisnotnew.In1982,AmericanresearchersJamesWilsonandGeorgeKellingwroteareportdescribingwhattheycalledthebrokenwindowstheory.Theybelievedthatsignsofcrime,suchasbrokenwindowsinabuilding,ledtootheractsofcrime.Inthe1990s,NewYorkCityofficialsstartedacampaigntoremovesignsofdisorderlikebrokenwindows,graffitimarkings,andrubbish.Soon,therateofminorcrimesinNewYorkbegantodrop.Othercitiesaroundtheworldalsobegantousethiscrime­fightingmethod.Butthebrokenwindowstheorywasalsoquestioned.Expertssaidtherewasstillnoexperimentalevidencetoprovethatthedropincrimewasadirectresultofeffortstocleanupcityneighborhoods.Theysaidotherinfluencescouldalsohavecausedthedropincrime.Moreover,thebrokenwindowstheorydidnotfullyexaminetheexactconditionsofdisordersthatappearedtoleadtocrime.ThestudyfromtheNetherlandsnowprovidestheexperimentalinformationtosupportthebrokenwindowstheory.29．Theunderlinedword“graffiti”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”．A.rudedrawingsB.formaldisplaysC.publicsignsD.interestingadvertisements答案与解析A依据句中的brokenwindows和wasteontheground可推断，graffiti“涂画；涂鸦”。30．OthercitiesfollowedNewYork'sexamplebecause________.A.therewasnocrimeinNewYorkatthattimeB.therewerefewercrimesinNewYorkafterthecampaignwasstartedC.therateofminorcrimesinNewYorkfelltoitslowestleveleverD.theenvironmentinNewYorkwasrelativelyclean答案与解析B依据第四段Soon,therateofminorcrimesinNewYorkbegantodrop可知，答案为B。31．Whatcanweknowabouttheexpertsquestioningthebrokenwindowstheory?A.Theydidn'tagreetotakerubbishawayfromcities.B.Theythoughtotherinfluencescontributedtothedropincrime.C.Theythoughtcleaningupcityneighborhoodswasuseless.D.Theyhavewrittenanarticleaboutquestioningthetheory.答案与解析B依据第六段Theysaidotherinfluencescouldalsohavecausedthedropincrime.可知，答案为B。32．Theauthorofthispassagemainlywantstotellusthat________.A.someeffortsshouldbemadetopunishthosewhocommitacrimeB.moreevidenceshouldbeprovidedtosupportthetheoryC.signsofdisordercanleadtocriminalactsD.actsofpropertydamageorcrimearecommon答案与解析C通读全文内容和其次段．..showsdisordercanleadpeopletocarryingoutcriminalactsorbadbehavior可知，答案为C。DTheweatherisveryimportanttofarmers.Thecalendarmightsay“August”，buttheweather'smorelikeOctober.Forsomefarmersthecoolweatherisagoodthing.Forothers,it'sacauseforconcern.AtAppleHill,thecoolerweatherwasgivingtheBoegerWineryachancetoconcentrateonbottlinginsteadofpicking.“Thingswerereallymaturing，ithasjustbeenawelcomerelieftohavemoretimetoprepare，”saidGregBoegerofBoegerWinery.ButdownintheDelta,theearlierhotweatherhasthemtwoweeksaheadofschedule.TheirharvestactuallystartedonTuesday,andthiscoolingtrendisaworry.Therehavebeennoproblemsyet,butforeachofthelasttwoyearsheavyrainrightafterLaborDaywasaproblem,onethatDonPylmanwouldnotliketoseerepeated.“Ifitdoesn'tstartraining,we'reingoodshape，”saidPylman.“Ifthesuncomesoutandclearsupwecangetrightbacktowork,butifwedogetrain,therotswillstart.”Thekindofgrape(葡萄)makesadifferenceaswell.Thinskinnedgrapeslikethechardonnayvarietyaremuchmoresensitivetorainthansomeoftheothers.They'realsomoredifficulttodryoff.33.Theweatherchange________.A.showsthatthecalendarlacksscienceB.doesgoodtofarmersC.showsthattheglobeismoreandmorewarmingD.doesn'talwaysmakefarmersworried答案与解析D参见第一段第三句话。34.FromthesecondparagraphweknowtheBoegerWinery________.A.isn'tpreparedfortheweatherchangeB.hashiswinebottledearlierthanusualC.hasnochancetopickthegrapeD.infact，doesn'twelcometheweatherchange答案与解析B其次段的第一句话说，天气转凉使他们有更多的时间来做葡萄酒，而往年这时他们还在摘葡萄。35.Theunderlined“them”inthethirdparagraphrefersto“________”．A.thegrapesB.thefamilyofWineryC.thefarmersatAppleHillD.thefarmersintheDelta答案与解析D这句话的意思是说，天气比往年转冷的要早，这使得三角洲的农夫方案不得不提前两周。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.__36__Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.__37__Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a．m.to7p．m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount(账户).__38__BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear？”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.__39__Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn'tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__40__Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma'strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.答案36.B37.A38.G39.C40.D第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasfivedaysbeforeChristmas.Myco­workerswereexcitedly__41__theirplans.“Doinganythingspecial？”theyaskedme.I__42__myhead.Iwas3,000milesfrommyfamilyinHawaii,pursuingmylifelong__43__ofbecominganurse.Iattendedclassesallday,andthenwentstraighttomyfull­time__44__jobatnight.Myweeklyplanleftmeextremelytiredandhomesick.Ihad__45__lookedforwardtotheholidays.ButthisDecemberIfeltunabletogoon.Rent,textbooksandotherexpensesleftmewithno__46__cash.Moneytogohome?Ihardlyhadmoneytoeat.I'monmy__47__.“Coverfor(顶替)me,willyou？”askedMavis，anotherwaitress，asshe__48__meonherwaytotheemployee'sroom.“__49__，there'sthisguyatTableFive，”shesaid.“He'sbeen__50__thereformorethananhour,notmakinganytroublebutnot__51__anythingeither.”Shepaused.“It'slikehe's__52__forsomebody.”Ilookedinthecorner.__53__enough,therewasaslim,good­lookingman__54__inawornshirt,andablackbaseballcap，justsittingalone.Iwentover,tryingto__55__asmile.“I'msorry，”Isaid,“pleaseletmeknowifyouwantanything.”Iwasturningtowalkaway__56__themanspoke.Hehadasoft,lowvoice,butsomehowIcouldhearitclearandplaininthe__57__restaurant.“I'dlikeanorderofchips，”hesaid,“andaglassofwater.”Myheart__58__.Chipswerethecheapestthingonthemenu,whichIwouldn'tgetmuchofa(n)__59__.Butmaybethisguywasbroken,andIsurelyknewhowhefelt.__60__Idecidedtotrymybesttomakehimfeelokay.41．A.expressingB.changingC.discussing D.announcing42．A.used B.liftedC.nodded D.shook43．A.mind B.dreamC.satisfaction D.demand44．A.waitress B.actressC.assistant D.maid45．A.seldom B.alwaysC.merely D.hardly46．A.other B.restC.any D.extra47．A.way B.dutyC.break D.work48．A.stepped B.ignoredC.passed D.jumped49．A.Bytheway B.OnthecontraryC.Aboveall D.Afterall50．A.shouting B.sittingC.crying D.whispering51．A.reading B.eatingC.drinking D.ordering52．A.searching B.waitingC.caring D.longing53．A.Excitedly B.LuckilyC.Desperately D.Sure54．A.dressed B.woreC.carried D.put55．A.force B.returnC.break D.contribute56．A.before B.whenC.after D.while57．A.quiet B.largeC.noisy D.wonderful58．A.sank B.beatC.hurt D.lost59．A.praise B.tipC.pay D.prize60．A.But B.OtherwiseC.So D.Or答案与解析41．C圣诞节的前五天，我的同事们都在兴奋地争辩他们的节日方案。express“表达”通常不与plan连用；同事们不会都转变方案，不符合常理；announce一般用于宣布重大的事情。42．D同事问我节日期间有没有什么特殊的支配，从下文可知，我的节假日仍旧是在打工，所以没有什么特殊支配，故我的反应应当是摇头。其他选项都不符合上下文的文意。43．B我远离家乡追寻着做护士的抱负。satisfaction“满足”，demand“要求”都与pursue不能搭配。44．A由第42空后的anotherwaitress可知作者晚上要在餐馆打工做服务生。maid“女仆”，不用于指餐馆中的服务员。45．B我始终都期盼着假日，但这次无法去度假了。其他选项都表示否定，和后面的but不能顺接。46．D之所以无法过这个假期，是由于租金、教科书和其他的花费使我的钱所剩无几了。other表“其他的”，与文意不符；rest一般不作形容词。47．C依据常识，服务生一般在休息时才交谈。ontheway“在路上”；onduty“值班”。没有onone'swork的用法。48．C当她从我旁边经过时询问我是否能顶替她。两个人始终在进行对话，所以只能是她从旁边经过时。其他选项都与规律和文章不符。49．A前面Mavis说让“我”顶替她，这里就是又补充了一句，故用Bytheway“顺便说一句”。空前后两句话不是表示相反、强调和转折的规律关系。50．B他始终坐在那儿一个多小时，没有制造任何麻烦也没有点吃的东西。由下文的“justsittingalone”可排解其他选项。51．D他始终在一个人坐着，又没点东西才说他好像在等某个人。52．B他始终坐着也没有点吃的，所以说他好像在等人。longfor“渴望”，不如等某人更符合“只坐着而不点吃的”的状态。53．D上一段中Mavis说5号桌那坐着一位客人，这里作者向角落里看了看，的确看到有一个年轻人在那里，故选D项。Sureenough“的的确确”。“兴奋地”“幸运地”“舍命地”都与文意不符。54．A由后面的awornshirt,andablackbaseballcap可知应当用穿着。dressedinsth.可以表达穿着某件衣服。用wore的话，应当把后面的in去掉。55．A我过去竭力保持微笑着同这位男士说话。force在这里表示“强装出来”。contributeasmile不符合搭配。56．B我刚要预备走开时，这位男子说话了。when和过去将来时连用表示“刚要……那时……”while虽然也有“当……的时候”，但一般不与过去将来时连用，其后面常接一般进行时态。57．A虽然他严峻而低声地说话，但我还是能很清楚地听到，说明这个餐馆很安静。wonderful“极好的”，餐馆很好和作者能听到小的声音没有必定的联系。58．A土豆片是菜单上最廉价的东西，自己将不能得到很多小费。所以说自己的心沉了一下。heart和beat常连用，但不符合此处语境。59．B依据常识，在餐馆里，顾客要了最廉价的菜，侍者自然会得到很少的小费。pay“工资”，prize“奖金”，一般不用于餐馆顾客给服务生的额外的嘉奖。60．C由于的确知道他的感受，所以我尽最大努力使他感觉好一点。其他选项不符合正确的规律关系。第Ⅱ卷其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Alicealwayswantedtobeasinger.Musicwasthe__61__importantthinginherlifebut,totellyouthe__62__(true),shetooklessonsforyearsandpractisedeveryday,__63__inspiteofallthis,hervoicedidn'timprove.Honestly,itdidn'tgetbetter,itjustgot__64__(loud)．Herteacherfinally__65__(give)upandstoppedthelessons,butAlicerefusedtoquit(停止),andonedayshedecidedtogiveaconcertandinvitedherformerteachertoattend.Theteacherwasveryworriedabout__66__tosayaftertheperformance.Sheknewit__67__beterribleanditwas.Shedidn'twanttotellalie,butshedidn'twanttohurtAlice'sfeelings__68__.Finally,shegotanideaandwentbackstage(后台)togreetherformer(从前的)pupil.“Well”，saidAlice,“whatdidyouthinkof__69__performance？”“Mydear，”saidtheteacher,“you'll__70__bebetterthanyouweretonight.”61．________62.________63.________64.________65．________66.________67.________68.________69．________70.________答案61.most62.truth63.but64.louder65.gave66.what67.would68.either69.my70.never第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today,moreandmorehighschoolstudentshavehisownblogontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovidecolorfulplatformtoshowtheirtalents,andforanother,itisalsoawaytoreleasetheirpressure.Andthismakeitpopularwithhighschoolstudents.Butmanyparentsandteachersholdasameview,thinkthatmanagingablogwillbeawasteoftimeandenergy,whilethisshouldbeusedforstudywhichistheirmainduty.Personalspeaking,Idoapproveofthisactivity.Openandorganizinganeye­catchingblogneedsvariousabilitysuchasw