2021广东南雄市高考英语课外自练(7)及答案

2021广东南雄市高考英语课外自练（7）及答案语法填空。阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。Nowadaysemployeesaresupposedtomakecontributionstotheircompanies.Whatisthe16_____(value)contributionemployeesmaketotheircompanies,knowledgeorjudgment?Isayjudgment.Knowledge,nomatterhowbroad,isuseless17_____itisapplied.Andapplicationtakesjudgment,18_____involvessomethingofasixthsense—ahighperformanceofthemind.Thisraisesinterestingquestionsaboutthebest19_____(train)fortoday’sbusinesspeople.AsDanielGolemansuggestsin20_____newbook,EmotionalIntelligence,thelatestscientificfindingsseemtoindicatethatclever21_____inflexiblepeopledon’thavetherightstuffinanagewhenthesuitableabilityisthekey22_____survival.In23_____recentcoverstory,TimeMagazinesortedthroughthecurrentthinkingonintelligenceandreported,“Newbrainresearchsuggeststhatemotions,notIQ,maybethetruemeasureofhumanintelligence.”ThebasicsignificanceoftheemotionalintelligencethatTimecalled“EQ”24_____(suggest)bymanagementexpertKarenBoylston:“Customersaretellingbusinesses,‘Idon’tcarewhethereverymemberofyourstaffgraduatedfromHarvard.Iwilltakemybusinessandgo25_____Iamunderstoodandtreatedwithrespect.，”【参考答案】16、valuable17、until/unless18、which19、training20、his21、but22、to23、a24、wassuggested25、where阅读理解。GoogleonTuesdaysaiditreachedasettlementinagroupactionsuit（诉讼）againstthesearchgiantoverprivacybreakingsrelatedtoitsBuzzsocialsnetworkingprogram.Inthesettlement,Googleagreedtopay$8.5millionintoafund（基金）forprivacyeducationthecompanymadeclearthattheagreementdidnotincludecashpaymentstousers.Buzz,startedlastFebruaryasanapplicationwithinGmail,insomecasesexposedthelistsofpersonstouchedandotherdataofuserstootherGmailusers.Howdidthecompanywarnusersthattheywereincludedinthesettlement?ByGmailofcourse.“GooglerarelyinformGmailusersviaemail,butthistimeweletyouknowthatwe’vereachedasettlementregardingGoogleBuzz,”thefirmsaidinmessagessenttoitsU.S.users.Someanalyststhinkthecompanyhas170millionGmailusersworldwide.“Thesettlementacknowledgesthatwequicklychangedtheservicetoaddressusers’concerns,”Googlewrote.GooglesaidthateveryoneintheUnitedStateswhousesGmailwasincludedinthesettlementunlesstheydecidetotakenopartybeforeDecember6,2010.OnJanuary31,2011theU.S.distrietCourtfortheNorthemDistrictofCaliforniainSanJosewillholdafairnesshearingonthesettlement.Googleisunderincreasingpressurefromfederalregulators(监管者)forprivacyprobleminvolvingBuzzanditsStreetViewmappingservice.Lastweek,theFTCcloseditslookingintoGoogle’scollectionofWi–FidatawithStreetViewmappingcars,sayingthecompanyhadmadesufficientpromisestogetridofdataitcollectedandstrengthenitsprivacytrainingamongemployees.58．“thesearchgiant”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.[来源:学.科.网] A．Buzz B．Gmail C．Google D．StreetView59．WhatwillGoogledotoprotectitsusers’privacy? A．Furthereducateitsstaff. B．Paycashtoitsusers. C．Holdafairnesshearing. D．Stopcollectingitsusers’data.60．Accordingtothepassage,. A．Googlewasaccusedofcheatingitsusers. B．Googleusersareallaffectedbythesettlement C．Googleoftensentamessagetoitsusersthroughouttheworld D．Googles’StreetViewmappingserviceisquestionedbyfederalregulators【答案】58-60:CAD阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtoimprovemylife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,"Thisismyfate,mydestiny.Icannotchangeit."Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydependsonyou,notonanyotherexternalfactors.Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertolive;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.OfcourseGodwantsustobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofexerting(运用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.Rememberthatyoureapwhatyousow.Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don’texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;butuseitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara.3,herlife____________.A.Doesn'tneedimprovingB.couldn'tbeimprovedC.willbebettersomedayD.Willbeworseinthefuture2Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman'slife?A.positiveB.satisfyingC.colorfulD.passive3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion?A.Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging.B.YourluckcanbechangedbyyoureffortsC.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit.D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends.InPara.5,theauthoremphasizedtheimportanceof_____________.A.positiveactionB.positivethinkingC.hopeforthebestD.intentiontosucceed5Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto____________.A.understandyourselfB.improveyourlifeC.believeinyourselfD.changeyournormalwayA篇【解析】B。细节理解题。依据第三段的“shejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit”和第四段的“Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsit”，可知该女子接受现在的生活是由于她认为她已经尽力，但生活却未能转变。D。作者态度题。作者认为该女子只是重复日常活动，并没有“doingherbest”，所以是passive(消极的)。B。细节理解题。依据第五段的“Don’texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit”，可知B为正确答案。A。细节理解题。第五段主要强调行动，而不仅仅靠运气、思想或期望。尤其是依据末句的“It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively”，可知A为正确答案。B。文章意图题。从文章的首句和尾句可以得到提示。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。EddieMckay,aonce-forgottenpilot,isasubjectofgreatinteresttoagroupofhistorystudentsinCanada.ItallstartedwhenGrahamBroad,aprofessorattheUniversityofWesternOntario,foundMcKay’snameinafootnoteinabookaboutuniversityhistory.McKaywasincludedinalistofuniversityalumni(校友)whohadservedduringtheFirstWorldWar,buthisnamewasunfamiliartoBroad,aspecialistinmilitaryhistory.Outofcuriosity,Broadspenthoursatthelocalarchives(CaptainAlfredEdwinMcKayjoinedtheBritishRoyalFlyingCorpsin1916.Hedownedtenenemyplanes,outlivedhisentiresquadron(中队)asaWWIflyer,spentsometimeasaflyinginstructorinEngland,thenreturnedtothefront,wherehewaseventuallyshotdownoverBelgiumandkilledinDecember1917.Butthere’smoretohisstory.“Forabrieftimein1916hewasprobablythemostfamouspilotintheworld,”saysBroad.“HewascreditedwithdowningOswaldBoelcke,themostfamousGermanpilotatthetime.”Yet,inaletterhome,McKayrefusedtotakecredit,sayingthatBoelckehadactuallycrashedintoanotherGermanplane.McKay’swarrecordsweredestroyedduringaWorldWarⅡairbombingonLondon—anexplanationforwhyhewasallbutforgotten.Butnow,thankstotheeffortsofBroadandhisstudents,amarkerinMcKay’smemorywasplacedontheuniversitygroundsinNovember2007.“IfoundmyeyesfillingwithtearsasIreadtheword‘deceased’(阵亡)nexttohisname,”saidCoreyEverrett,astudentwhofoundapictureofMckayinhisuniform.“Thiswassuchasimpleexampleofthefactthathehadbeenastudentjustlikeus,butinsteadoffinishinghistimeatWestern,hechosetofightanddieforhiscountry.”1.WhatmadeProfessorBroadcontinuehissearchformoreinformationonMcKay?A.AuniformofMcKay.B.AfootnoteaboutMcKay.C.AbookonMcKay.D.ApictureofMcKay.2.WhatdidthestudentsfindoutaboutMcKay?A.Hetrainedpilotsforsometime.B.Helivedlongerthanotherpilots.C.HediedintheSecondWorldWar.D.HewasdownedbythepilotBoelcke.3.McKay’sflyingdocumentsweredestroyedin.A.BelgiumB.GermanyC.CanadaD.England4.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatMcKay.A.preferredfighttohisstudyB.wenttowarbeforegraduationC.leftapictureforCoreyEverrettD.setanexampleforhisfellowstudents5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theresearchintowarhistory.B.Thefindingofaforgottenhero.C.Thepilotsofthetwoworldwars.D.Theimportanceofmilitarystudies.【参考答案】1--5、DADBB【东北三省2022模拟】补全对话依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.__36__TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreading