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I单元广东名目I单元广东 1\l"_Toc398823226"I1完形填空 1I2语法填空 3\l"_Toc398823228"I3信息匹配 4I4基础写作 4\l"_Toc398823230"I5读写任务 4I1完形填空【英语卷(解析)·2022届广东省中山一中高三高考热身试题(202205)】I1阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从1~15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teachingmyfirstchild,Danae,tosharehertoyswasthebiggestchallenge.To1this,westartedinvitingotherchildrentoplay,whichcouldhelpDanaediscoverthatit’sfuntosharewithothers—alessonIneededto2myselfaswell,asit3.OneeveningDanaehad4afriend,Natalie,toplaywithher.Theirfavoritewasachildren’scardgamecalledGoFish.Thatevening,afterNatalieleft,Danaecametomeandsaid,“Mommy,I’dliketogivethesetoNatalietomorrow.They’reherfavorites.”SheheldupthreecardsfromtheGoFishgame.Itriedto5thatIdidn’twanthertogivethemawaybecausethenour6wouldn’tbecomplete.“ButIreallywanthertohavethem!”Danae7.Ithoughtperhapsshedidn’tunderstandthatwhenshegavesomethingaway,itwasgone8.SoItriedagain,saying,“Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow.”Alookof10cameoverDanae’sface.ForamomentIwashappythatsheseemedto11.Butthenshesmiledandsaid.“Well,that’sokay;Iwanthertohavethemanyway.”WhatcouldIsaytothat?Isat12foramomentandthenIrealizedIhadbeentryingforsolongtoaskhertoshare.Didit13thatourGoFishsetwouldbe14?Whatmatteredwasthatmydaughterwaslearningthe15ofgiving,thatshewasthinkingaboutothersinsteadofherself,andthatshewastryingtomakeherfriendshappy.Isn’tthatwhatlifeisallabout?1.A.achieve B.apply C.receive D.get2.A.design B.know C.create D.review3.A.turnedup B.turnedaway C.turnedto D.turnedout4.A.begged B.encouraged C.invited D.found5.A.suggest B.explain C.respond D.teach6.A.thing B.card C.set D.toy7.A.recommended B.insistedC.announced D.cried8.A.surely B.suddenly C.forever D.indeed9.A.askfor B.callfor C.lookfor D.careof10.A.surprise B.concern C.delight D.satisfaction11.A.understand B.accept C.refuse D.doubt12.A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.slowly13.A.work B.mean C.remind D.matter14.A.incomplete B.lost C.limited D.gone15.A.content B.usefulness C.way D.joy【答案】1.A依据上文challenge推断,此处是“想让孩子学会共享玩具”这件事,A达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿;apply应用;receive收到,接收;get得到。依据上下文意选A。2.D笔者发觉通过训练孩子学会和别人共享自己的玩具,也让我检讨自己。review检讨,端详;design设计;know知道;create制造,创新。故选D。3.Dturnup开大,毁灭;turnaway拒绝;turnto转向;turnout结果是。此处是as引导的非限制性从句,“正如结果一样。”故选D。4.C依据空后的不定式做宾补推断排解D。A祈求;B鼓舞;C邀请。前文说让孩子学会共享,此处应是“邀请”伴侣一起玩,故选C。5.BA建议,表明;B解释;C反应;D教。当孩子打算送给别人“别人最宠爱的卡片”时,作者却由于孩子自己的卡片不再完整了而给孩子“解释”不要这样送给别人,故选B。6.C依据前文的acardgame和此处下文的complete应当是“假如将这三张卡片送给别人,则自己的这一套就不完整了。”A东西;B卡片;C套;D玩具。依据上下文应选C。7.B依据孩子所说的话:孩子坚持要将那三张卡片送给Natalie。A推举;B坚持要求;C宣布;D哭泣。故选B。8.C依据下文Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow推断此处选C。A当然;B突然;C永久;D的确。故选C。9.AA要求,要;B需要;C查找;takecareof照看。句意:“您一旦将卡片给她,你明天就不能再要回来了。”故选A。10.B孩子听了作者上面的话,心中一丝担忧,也为自己可爱的玩具不再属于自己而担忧。孩子的感情就会表现在面部。A惊异;B担忧,担忧;C兴奋;D满足。故选B。11.A尽管孩子难过自己的玩具,但是依据下文作者很兴奋,由于下文的smile,所以是孩子“理解”了作者的话。A理解;B接受;C拒绝;D怀疑。故选A。12.C依据空前的那句话,此处应是“静静地”。A哀痛地;B生气地;C静静地,安静地;D渐渐地。故选C。13.D作者也在为自己孩子的那套玩耍卡片不完整而在扪心反问自己:“我们的那套去钓鱼卡片不完善有关系吗?”Itmattersthat………有关系。故选D。14.A依据上文的卡片是完整的,complete完整的,此处应是incomplete不完整的,现在作者正在反问自己。15.A句意:重要的是孩子学会了“赠与的含义”。A含义;B有用;C方式,方法,D兴奋。故选A。I2语法填空【英语卷(解析)·2022届山西省山大附中高三5月月考(202205)】I2其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombohasrecentlybecomethe___61___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhastakenoff___62___youngaudiencesdespiteits___63___(health)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___64___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___65___hascapturedtheheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___66___highlight.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___67___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___68___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends;youthfantasies;and___69___(create)storylines.Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormbyintegratingaliens___70___timetravelintothesestandardstories.【答案】61.mostpopular考查形容词最高级。句意:啤酒与炸鸡成为微博与微信最流行的小吃。62.among考查介词。句意:由于流行的韩剧,来自星星的你,新型的垃圾食物在年轻的观众间开头流行。Among在。。之间。63.unhealthy考查形容词。句意:尽管这是不健康的食品,照旧很是流行。64.a考查冠词句意:韩剧成为韩国文化猛烈的冲击波。Amajorforce主流。65.that考查定语从句。先行词theSouthKoreanpopculturewave,定语从句是__65___hascapturedtheheartsofyoungChinese缺少主语用that/which.66.another考查不定代词。句意:除了秀丽外,时尚也是其中的一个亮点。67.consists考查动词。句意:韩剧的成功包括几个重要的因素。68.dressed考查非谓语动词。句意:帅,刺眼的明星,穿着最流行的衣服。Dressed分词做后置定语来修饰stars.69.creative考查形容词。句意:制造性的故事情节70.and考查连词。句意:通过外星人与时间穿越的故事,来自星星的你挑战传统。【英语卷(解析)·2022届广东省中山一中高三高考热身试题(202205)】其次节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)I2阅读下面短文,依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。ThebrokenEnglishusedbyaChinesejournalistarousedattentionofthepubliconEnglishlearninginChina.Actually,“Chinglish”16(contribute)5%to20%ofnewlyaddedEnglishwordssince1994.TheChinglishexpression“longtimenosee”hasbecome17standardEnglishphrase.Thereisevena“SaveChinglish”groupontheFacebookwebsite,18hasattractedover8,000membersandlistsmorethan2,500examplesofChinglish.Thephrase“goodgoodstudy,daydayup”19(invent)bytheChinesehasbecomeafamousChinglishsentence.WhenChinesepeoplesaidinahumormannerthathearingChinglishislikereceivinganelectricshock,nativeEnglishspeakerslaunchedacampaign__20___(save)Chinglish.Intheeyesoftheseforeigners,Chinglishisthe21(wonder)resultofanEnglishdictionarymixingwithChinesegrammar.However,therearefears__22____ChinglishcouldbekilledoffbecausesomepeopleareworriedthatChinglishmayembarrassforeignvisitors.Asforattitudes23Chinglish,someforeignersdonotthinkthatChinglishmakesseriousmistakes.Intheireyes,alanguagewillbeabsolutelyaffectedbyitsuserswhetherornot____24____nativespeakersapprove.25rigid(生硬的)translationconfusesforeignerswhohavejustarrivedinChina,forforeignersfamiliarwiththeChineseculture,itisaninterestingphenomenoncausedbyculturaldifferences.【答案】16.hascontributed依据空后的since1994自从1994推断应用现在完成时。17.aphrase为名词中心词,空后是standard以辅音自己开头,表示“一个”用a。18.which空后是对空前的theFacebookwebsite进行解释和说明,缺少主语,故用which代替先行词,引导非限制性定语从句。19.invented依据空后的by和thephrase就是invent的动作承受者,故用invented过去分词作定语。20.tosave不定式表示campaign的目的。21.wonderful空后是result,此处应填wonder的形容词形式,作定语。22.thatfears后跟的是同位语从句,从句中不缺少任何成分,故用that引导。23.towards/to空前的attitude后应跟介词to或towards。24.its依据空前的itsusers推断填its。25.Though/Although空后的itis为主句,故前面应是从句。依据句意:“尽管生硬的翻译让初到中国的外国人,但对于生疏中国文化的外国人来说,它是一种文化差异带来的好玩现象”。I3信息匹配【英语卷(解析)·2022届广东省中山一中高三高考热身试题(202205)】其次节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) I3阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并依据要求匹配信息。下面是一篇有关颜色偏好和性格的关系和如何依据员工性格而促进工作效率的方法A.GOLDAccordingtotheTrueColorssystem,peoplewhochooseGOLDastheirprimarycolorliketofitinorbelong.Theytendtobereliablepeoplewhoenjoyservingothers.Theyliketradition.Homeareveryimportanttothem.Theyneedorderandstructure.Theydon’tlikewasteorchange.B.ORANGEPeoplewhochooseORANGEastheirprimarycolorneedalotofvarietyandfreedom.Theytakeprideinbeinghighlyskilled.Theyenjoy“hand-on”workandoftenaregoodinacrisis.Theyarerisktaker,seekchallenges.C.YELLOWPeoplewhochooseORANGEastheirprimarycolorarecuriousabouteverything.Theyareconfidentandknowledgeable.Theylovesportsverymuchandtheyworkhighefficiently.D.GREENPeoplewhochooseGREENastheirprimarycolorarecompetentandwanttocontroltherealitiesoflife.Theyareanalyticalandenjoysolvingproblemsanddevelopingsystems.Theyloveintelligenceandlogic.Theyareoftencriticalofthemselvesandothers.E.BLUEPeoplewhochooseBLUEastheirprimarycolorenjoycloserelationships.Harmonyandhonestyareveryimportant.Thesepeopleareoftenverycreativeortheyenjoythecreativeworkofothers.F.REDPeoplewhochooseREDastheirprimarycolorarealwaysfullofenergyandtheytendtobeconfidentallthetime.Itseemsliketheyarereadytodoanythingandtheywillbesuccessful.Andtheyhaveastrongdesireofpower.请阅读以下依据员工性格而促进工作效率的方法的信息,然后匹配上面的信息。46.Creatingawarmandpersonalworkingatmosphere;establishingapeacefulworkingenvironmentandtryingtoavoidconflict;allowingthemthefreedomtoexpresstheirfeeling;praisingtheircreativeapproachtothejob;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.47.Assigningworkwhichneedsdetailedplanning;definingthetasksinclearterms;providingastableworkenvironmentandavoidingsuddenchange;givingstandardrulesandregulationsandsetagoodexamplespraisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.48.Assigningworkwhichneedsanalyticalthinkingandproblem-solving;encouragingthemtothinkindependentlyandtakingtheirideastothenextstep;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.49.Assigningworkwhichareaction-packed,provideopportunitiestobeskillfulandadventurous;allowingthemthefreedomtothejobintheirownways;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.50.Assigningworkwhichneedsfullenergy,providingopportunitiesforjobcompetition,ifhedowell,lettinghimknowheisverylikelytogetpromotion,praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.【答案】解析:本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比,然后确定答案。46.选E,关键词:creative,praising,closerelationship。47.选A,关键词:change,order,regulations,reliable,tradition。48.选D,关键词:analyticalthinking,problem-solving。49.选B,关键词:skilful,adventurous,risktaker,seekchallenges。。50.选F,关键词:fullofenergy,successful,readytodoanything。I4基础写作【英语卷(解析)·2022届广东省中山一中高三高考热身试题(202205)】第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)I4以下是网上走红的“低碳哥”的基本状况.时时间:2011年。人物介绍:“低碳哥”,用行动宣讲环保概念的年轻人,主见少用能源,削减二氧化碳的排放。主要做法:1.捡起废纸,用空白一面写字;2.不开灯看电视,还把电视亮度调到最低(minimum);3.上班骑自行车,不开车等。人们的看法:做秀,不现实。你的看法:我完全支持他的想法和行为,尽管他的行为未能对全球气候变暖造成很大的影响,但他至少可以享受健康的生活。【写作内容】依据以上“低碳哥”的基本状况写一篇介绍,内容包括:“低碳哥”的简要介绍及走红的时间;他的主要做法及人们的看法3、你的看法【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构精确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。参考词汇:低碳哥Low-carbonBrother二氧化碳carbondioxide【答案】Possibleversion:AyoungmancalledLow-carbonBrotherbecameahitoneontheInternetin2011,whosuggestslivingalowcarbonlife,whichmeansusinglessenergyinourdailylifesothatwecanhelpreducecarbondioxideintheair.Forexample,healwayspicksupsomewastepaperonthestreetandusestheblanksidetowritesomethingandwhileheiswatchingTV,healwaysturnsdownthebrightnesstotheminimumandturnsoffthelight.Besides,hegoestoworkbybikeinsteadofdriving.Somepeoplethinkthatwhatheisdoingisjustashowandimpractical.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Istronglysupporthisideaandhisbehaviorbecausealthoughwhatheisdoinghasnohugeeffectonglobalwarming,heatleastcanenjoyahealthylife.【思路点拨】本文应用第三人称,由于表示“低碳哥”的行为习惯,故主要用一般现在时。【解析】该生具有很好的语言表达力气,语法结构和词汇的应用基本正确,特殊是使用了called过去分词作定语,who和which引导定语从句,sothat引导目的状语从句,forexample介词短语和的应用恰如其分;自然地使用了语句间的连接成分,如:besides连词,asfarasIamconcerned等的使用,使全文流畅结构紧凑。I5读写任务【英语卷(解析)·2022届广东省中山一中高三高考热身试题(202205)】其次节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)I5阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。RightaftertheSecondWorldWar,Germanywasinruins.Almostallthehouses,factoriesandschoolsweredestroyed.Plentyofpeoplewerehomelessaswellasjobless.Worsestill,thesupplyofwaterandelectricitywasoftencutoffinthecity.TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilylivinginthebasement.Thehusbandwasdisabledfromthewarandthewifewasjustdismissedfromaclothingcompany.Worsestill,therewerebillsforthemtopay—fourchildrentocareforandfoodtobuy.Lifewashardforthematthattime.Aftertheinterview,thejournalistschattedwitheachotheronthewaybacktothecompany.“DoyouthinktheGermanscouldrebuildtheirhomeland?”“Absolutely.”“ButIcan’tseeanyhopeforthecountryatall.Howcanyoubesocertainaboutthat?”“Haveyounoticedwhattheyputonthetableinthebasement?Therewasavaseofflowers.Anation,sufferingatsuchmoment,hasn’tforgottenaboutflowers.Itshowsthathopesarenotlost.Theyarestillabletodream.Anationwithhopecancreatemiracles.Theyaresuretobeabletorebuildtheirhomeland.”【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容;2.以约120个词就幻想转变命运的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1)你赞同文中的观点吗?(2)举例证明你赞同或不赞同的缘由;(3)谈谈你对幻想的看法。
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