【KS5U原创】新课标2021年高二英语暑假作业-7

新课标2021年高二英语暑假作业7（满分100分）其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MarcBriolstartedhiscareerattheageof17asanapprentice(学徒)atahotelinGermany,buthisexperienceinthekitchenstartedat12,whenhehadtocookhisownmealsafterschool.TheyoungchefwithBelle-Vue,theEuropean

restaurant

attheGrandHyatt

Shenzhen,believesachefhastobehonestandtruetohisfood.

"Ifyoulookattheplate,itsaysexactlywhatIhavedone.Youcannotcheat.Ifyoutrytotakeashortcut,youwillaffectthetaste,"hesays."ItisalsowhatIappreciateinmyjob----directcommunicationwithmycustomers."

Atjust23,BriolwasappointedchefofBelle-VueinSeptember,whenhisenthusiasmandinspirationwonrecognition.

"IamsopleasedtowelcomeMarctoleadtheculinary(烹饪)teamatBelle-Vue.Hiscreativityandpassionwillbringnewinspirationtotherestaurant,andcreateexcitingdiningexperiencesthatareapproachableandfun,"saysMartinRiehl,executivechefofthehotel.

BriolcreatesandcombinesclassicdisheswithhisownunderstandingandhissignaturedishesarefeaturedintheBestofBelle-Vueselection.Mostofthedishesarepresentedintwocolors----greenandred.

"Itisanicecontrastwiththewhiteplateatthemoment.Anditremindsmeofsomethinghappyandmerry."

Thecolorsareupdatedaccordingtoseason,andalsoonrequestfromregularcustomers.

AlthoughBriolhasonlybeeninShenzhenaboutthreemonths,hehasfalleninlovewithCantonesefood.

"Ilovedimsum----allthesteamed

vegetables,chickensoupandblacktea."

OneinterestingthingaboutShenzhenishowpeopletreatfood,hesays.

"Ifyougotothelocalmarket,youwillseethingssuchassnakes,whichwouldbelongtothezoobackinmycountry."

HesaysthatinChina,everythinghasareason.Peoplerespectfood,whichisnotalwaysdoneinEurope.

"InChina,ifyoueatsomething,itisbecauseitishealthyforyourbody."

Asforthecooking,hesays,itisnoteasytogetrawmaterialsforaEuropeanrestaurantinShenzhen.

"IttookmeaboutamonthtogetthefishIwantformycooking.Wehadtocall

Shanghai

or

HongKong

toshipthefoodhere,"hesays."WhenIworkedinLondon,theprocesswasmucheasier."

Hegetsmuchofhisinspirationfromfoodblogsandfriends.

"About80percentofmyfriendscomefromrestaurants,andtheyarebakers,chefs.Wewillmeetandtalktogetnewideasforfood."Othersourcesofinspirationaretravelingandcookbooks.

Duringhisdayoff,hewillalsotrytoexplorenewrestaurantsinShenzhen.

"Foodisallmylife.Youhavetopaylotsofefforttogetitdone,toimproveyourself."1.MarcBriolhaseverworkedin_________accordingtothearticle.A.France,GermanyandChina

B.Germany,EnglandandChinaC.France,ChinaandEngland

D.Germany,EnglandandFrance2.WhichsentencecanbestreflectthatMarcBriolloveshiscareer?A.“Ifyoulookattheplate,itsaysexactlywhatIhavedone.”B.“It’salsowhatIappreciateinmyjob----directcommunicationwithmycustomers.”C.“It’sanicecontrastwithwhiteplateatthemoment.”D.“Foodisallmylife.”3.WhyisMartinRiehlpleasedtohaveMarcBriolleadtheculinaryteamatBelle-Vue?A.BecauseheappreciatesMarc’senthusiasmandcreativity.B.BecauseMarchasmuchexperienceincooking.C.BecauseMarcishonesttohisfood.D.BecauseMarcwasanappointedchef.4.MarcBriolgetsmuchofhisinspirationfrommanysourcesEXCEPT________.A.foodblogs

B.traveling

C.cookbooks

D.foodcolors其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownincentralFinlandsince1992.In1992,thepeopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.

1

Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgangwhoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommonpracticetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages.

2

Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.

3

TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.5meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor's.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecardedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswifethatcouplewillbefined15seconds.

4

AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateamcompetition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifeinturns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial"wife-carryingdrink".Thenhemaycontinuetherace.

5

WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.A.Thereareafewbasicrules.B.Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C.Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.D.Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?E.Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.F.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.G.Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalledRosvo-Ronkaineninthatarea.第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分40）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Donniewasmyyoungestthird－grader.Hisfearof

1

kepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedexcitedly.Heseldomansweredquestionshemightbe

2

.Heseldomfinishedhisworkbecausehe

3

checkedwithmetobe

4

hehadn’tmadeamistake.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.But

5

changeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassignedtoourclassroom.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,

6

her.ButevenenthusiasticMarywas

7

bythislittleboywhofearedhemightmakeamistake.Thenonemorningwewereworkingmathproblems.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemswithpainstakingneatnessandfilledinanswersforthefirstrow.

8

withhisprogress,IleftthechildrenwithMary.ButwhenIreturned,Donniewas

9

.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.Marylookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface

10

.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacanister(小筒)filledwith

11

.“Look,Donnie,”shesaid,“I’vegotsomethingtoshowyou.”Sheremovedthepencilsandplacedthemonhisdesk.“Seethesepencils,Donnie?”shecontinued.“They

12

MrsLindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersare

13

?That’sbecausewemake

14

too.Lotsofthem.Butwe

15

themistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyoumustlearntodo,too.”Shekissedhimandcontinued,“I’llleaveoneofthesepencilsonyourdesksoyou’llrememberthat

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makesmistakes,eventeachers.”Donnie

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withloveinhiseyesandasmileonhisface.ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprizedpossession.That,togetherwithMaryAnne’s

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encouragementandpraiseforevenDonnie’ssmallsuccesses,gradually

19

himthatit’sallrighttomakemistakes

20

youerasethemandtryagain.

1.A.riskB.failure

C.danger

D.communication2.A.wrong

B.nervous

C.inactive

D.dull3.A.regularly

B.rarely

C.hardly

D.repeatedly4.A.sure

B.obvious

C.praised

D.known5.A.all

B.none

C.nothing

D.everything6.A.adoredB.disliked

C.protected

D.watched7.A.encouraged

B.puzzled

C.disappointedD.annoyed8.A.Dissatisfied

B.Concerned

C.Pleased

D.Familiar9.A.indifficulty

B.indoubt

C.insilence

D.intears10.A.reddened

B.brightened

C.darkened

D.paled11.A.pens

B.pencils

C.erasers

D.chalks12.A.turnto

B.devoteto

C.belongto

D.getto13.A.worn

B.deserted

C.used

D.empty14.A.notes

B.problems

C.stories

D.mistakes15.A.change

B.erase

C.correct

D.repair16.A.somebody

B.nobody

C.everybody

D.anybody17.A.lookedupB.lookeddownC.lookedthroughD.lookedout18.A.common

B.frequent

C.usual

D.general19.A.told

B.advised

C.persuaded

D.suggested20.A.aslongas

B.nowthat

C.incase

D.ifonly阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people__1.______(report)tobebillionaires(亿万富翁)in2003.

The__2._______(wealth)oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney__3.______startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold__4._______hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire__5.______thetimehewas31.__6._________,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven__7.__________(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.__8._________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars__9.____________(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But__10.__________youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited(继承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18!第四部分写作（共两节满分30）短文改错（10分）Generallyspeaking,therelationshipbetweenusstudentsandpeoplearoundus

aregood.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother．Therefore,therestillexistsome

problems．Somestudentslosehistempereasilybecauseofanxietyandlearning

burden．Theysometimequarrelwithothers,whichisverydisappointed．Inmy

opinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortsimprovethesituation．

Firstly,weshouldrespectofotherpeople．Secondly,whenwearenotfeeling

happily,wecanchatwithourfriendsorteachersorevenparents．Itislikely

whethertheycangiveussomereasonableadvices．Lastbutnotleast,wecantry

tomakesomechangesinourwayoflife.书面表达（20分）请你写一篇介绍苏格兰诗人罗伯特．彭斯(RobertBurns)的短文，要点如下：1.

诞生在贫困农夫家庭。只上过两年半学，但阅读了很多诗歌和小说。2.

于1786年完成了第一部诗集。一经发表，就以其质朴的风格引起了读者和诗人的关注。彭斯的作品很快在苏格兰诗歌中脱颖而出。3.

虽然生命短暂但写出了大量作品，为英国文学的进展做出了很大贡献。4.

诗歌《一朵红红的玫瑰》被译成多种语言，受到世界人民的宠爱。《一朵红红的玫瑰》：ARed,RedRose

诗集：acollectionofpoems字数：100字左右。答案：其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。答案及解析：1.B.从文章的第一小节可以发觉：他曾在德国做过学徒，而目前在深圳的一家欧洲餐厅做厨师，从文章倒数第五小节可以得知：他曾在英国伦敦工作过。2.D.3.A.从文章的第三和第四小节可以找到答案。4.D.从文章的倒数第三和第四小节可以找到：激发他灵感的有foodblogsandfriends,travelingandcookbooks.其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出