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2024学年第一学期杭州市丁荷(丁信)中学第二次学情调查八年级英语(2024年12月)第I卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ASusan,.theU.S.M.bestfriendisFanny.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.Betty,EnglandMybestfriendisAna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!Ken.JapanIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtelthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.Lily.AustraliaLindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewetotally(完全地)different,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.16.WhoisSusan'stestfriend? A.Ana. B.Fanny. C.Linda. D.Daisuke.17.WhereisKer.from? A.Australia. B.TheU.S. C.England. D.Japan.18.WhatisLindalike? A.Confidentandkind. B.Funnyandsmart. C.Honestandserious. D.Cleverandinteresting.BTodayIwenttoSam'sschoolintheUK.ItwasreallydifferentfrommyschoolinChina.Girlsworegreyskirtsandwhiteshirts,boysworegreytrousers,andeveryoneworetheschooltie.SomeofSam'slessonswereabitstrangeforme.WewerereadingShakespeareintheEnglishlesson,andthereweresomequiteoldwordslike“thou”and“thee”tomean“you”.Inhistorywestudied20thCenturyChina.Itwasstrangehearingaforeignsideofhistory-andhearingEnglishpeopletryingtosayallourChinesenames!ClasseswerealsoalotmorerelaxingthaninChina.Teacherswerecalled“sir”or“miss”,everyoneshoutedanswersandraisedtheirhandsinclasses.Itwasmorelikeadebatethanaclass.Abellrangattheendofeachlessonandeveryonejumpeduptogotothenextclass.Atbreakweboughtpotatochipsandcookiesinthediningroom.LunchwaslaterthaninChinaat1o'clock.Wehadbigplatesofpiewithcarrots.Fordesserttherewashotsweetricecalledricepudding.ItwasgoodthatI'dhadanexcellentlunch,becauseatSam'sschool.Mondayafternoonsaretakenupwith(被…占据)sports.Iplayedmyfirstgameofnetball-abitlikebasketball,butwithsomedifferences.Luckily,I'dhadaquicklookintherulebookbeforeItriedtojoininthegame.19.Thesecondparagraphshowsthat__________. A.theywearuniformsinSam'sschool B.lessonsaredifferentbetweenschoolsinChinaandtheUK C.thereisabreakof30minuteseverydayintheschool D.sportstakeupmuchlimeinSam'sschool20Theunderlinedword“debate”inParagraph4means__________. A.saying B.exam C.discussion D.suggestion21.WhatclassdoesSamhaveonMondayafternoon? A.Maths B.History C.PE D.Music22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.RelaxedclassesintheUK B.Clothes,foodandsportsinaUKschool C.StrangelessonsinSam'sschool D.AdayinSam'sschoolCAsoneofChina'smostfamousastronauts(宇航员),WangYapingisverypopularwithus.Notlongago,shebroughtusasurpriseoncemore.AtthegraduationceremonyofPekingUniversity(北京大学的毕业典礼),Wangsharedherspace(太空)travelstorywiththeyoungpeople?WangflewintospacetwiceandwasalsothefirstwomanonChina'sspacestation.“Ihopethecomingnewtripinyourlifewillbemorefantastic,”shesaid.Itwasherfirsttimetoappearinpublic(公开地)afterreturningtoEarthinApril,2022.OnOct.16,2021,theShenzhou-13spaceshipsentWangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,toChina'sspacestationTianhe.Theylivedandworkedinspaceforsixmonths.)Inhertalk,Wangtoldtheyoungpeoplehowimportantteamwork(合作)was.Whenthethreestayedinspace,theyperformedextravehicular(舱外的)activitiestwice,tooktwoclassesinspace,anddidquiteafewscienceactivitiesIneachactivity,allthethreeworkedhardtogetherWungalsohopedthatalltheyoungpeoplecouldlearntheimportanceofteamwork.WangisstudyingatPekingUniversity.“Iexpectyouwillneverforgetyourjobandalwayskeepyourhopeandloveforthefuture,”shesaid.23.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus? A.Whenwecangetintospace. B.HowTianheworks. C.WhoisWangYapingandwhatshedid. D.Whatwecandoinspace.24.WhatdoWangYaping'swordsattheceremonymeanaccordingtoParagraph3? A.It'snoteasytobesuccessful. B.Everyoneshouldworkhard. C.Hertwoteammatesaremoreexcellentthanher. D.Youngpeopleshouldlearntoworktogether.25.WhatdoweknowaboutWangYapingfromthepassage? A.Sheflewintospacethreetimes. B.Shedidmostthingsbyherselfinspace C.Shetriedherbesttodoherjob. D.Sheexpectsyoungpeopletobeastronauts.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ASpecialTalk B.TwoGreatClasses C.AFantasticTrip D.A.FamousUniversityDAsDaddy'sonlydaughter,IknewwhatmademyDaddymorewonderfulthanalltheotherfathers,I'deverseenorheardof-hislargehands.Daddyhadlongsmartfingers(指头)thatcouldmakelotsofpapertoysformetoplaywith.Hishandscouldtiemyhairbeautifully.That'swhyIfelthappywhentheotherstudentstalkedaboutmyhairstyle.Ikeptittomyselfforyears.Hishandscouldpaintasecond-bandbiketolooknew.Igotoneonmytenthbirthday.Hishandscouldcookadeliciousandcolorfulmealinminutes.Iwasalwaysinterestedinwatchinghishandswork.EvenasIgrewhungrier,Ifelthappywatchinghishands.Daddy'screativehandswerealsousefulandhard-working.Theycouldflyakitehighintheskyaswellastogetitdownfromthetopofatree.Theycouldwashmywhitedressclean,whichbecamemyfavoriteone.Tomysurprise,thosehandsfedsevenchildrenafterMomdied.Itwashisfeelingsthatshowedwhathereallywas,farmorethanhisabilities. NotonlywereDaddy'shandsgreat,theycouldalsosendmeanotefulloflove.WhenIwasill,hemademefeelbetter.Hewouldtakeasmallblanket(毯子),warmitupandcoveritaroundmysmallcoldfeetwithhislovinghands.TheyseemedtounderstandIwasfeelingterriblebeforeIcouldcry.WhenIwasworriedaboutsomething,Daddywouldoftenhandmeacupofhotmilkandsatnexttome.Hewouldsay,“Thebestisalwaystocome,mydear.”ThemoreIreadDaddy'shands,themorestoriesIgetfromthem.Daddy'shandswerefantastic.Theyhadtheknowledge(知识)andpowertomovemountains.Theymadetheimpossiblepossible.27.Theunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2refersto__________. A.Thefather'shand B.abike C.ameal D.myhairstyle28.Daddy'susefulandhardworkinghandsdidthethingsEXCEPT(除了)_________. A.flyakitehighinthesky B.washmywhitedressclean C.fedsevenchildrenwithmom D.getdownthekitesfromtrees29.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph5probablymeans__________. A.Daddyhadenoughknowledgetowritestoriestous. B.WhatDaddydidreallytouchedmyheart. C.Daddyhadalotofknowledgetomovemountains.
D.Daddy'shandswerestrongenoughtodomovemountains.30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要补充完整。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
31._________.HarrishaslunchatschoolHelikeseatingfish,riceandvegetablesverymuch.Becausehedoesn'twanttobefat,hedoesn'teatice-creamordessertsafterlunch.Instead,hehasmilkandsomefruit.32._________.Idon'tlikeTuesday.Mylunchisfrom12:00to13:00.ThenIhavehistory.Afterit,IhavetwoChineseclassesfortwohours.Afterclass,wepracticesingingfortheschoolartfestival.Schoolfinishesat5:00p.m.SoIhavenotimetoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.33._________.I'magirlof14.Inmyroom.youcanseemythingsinplace.There'saclock,alampandacomputeronmydesk.Andmymodelplanesandtoysareintheboxnearmydesk.Iputallmybooksinmybookcase.34._________.IhavesomeinterestingschoolactivitiesinNovember.Onthe13th,wehaveasoccergame.Abooksaleisonthe20th.AndwehavetheartfestivalonNovember27th.Itisfun.Mybirthdayisalsoonthisday.Thismonthisreallybusyforme............A.MyTidyRoom B.BigSaleDay C.HealthySchoolLunchD.ABusyNovember E.ABusyAfternoon35.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?Why?(nomorethan15words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。“It'sover!Thankgoodness!”SchoolwasoverandIwastired.I__36__atthefrontoftheschoolbus.Thereweremanystudentsonthebus.Somewerereading,somewerelisteningtomusic,othersweresleeping.Janie,the__37__,triedtobreakthesilencebytalkingaboutsomethingunusualtriedtolistentoherpolitely,butusuallyIwastoobusythinkingaboutsomethingthat__38__inmylife.Atthistime,however,talkwasworthlisteningto.“Myfather's__39__”shesaidtonooneparticular.IcouldseetearsinhereyesIhad__40__seenherlikethisbefore.Shealwaysmeetsstudentswithasmile.Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,“What'swrongwith__41__?”“Hearttrouble”,sheansweredwithher__42__wetandhervoicecommon.Hereyesloweredasshecontinued.“I'vealready__43__mymum,soIdon'tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Myheartachedforher.Isatontheseatsilently,__44__ofthegreatpainofmyownmotherwhenherfatherdied,Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,__45__her.Iwouldn'twantanyonetogothroughthat.__46__IrealizedJaniewasn'tonlyabusdriver.thatwasjustherjobShealsohadawholeworldoffamilytocareabout.ForamomentIwasashamed.Ishouldn'thavebeensoselfish.IpaidnoattentiontoJanie__47__shewasabusdriver.Ihadjudged(评判)herbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportantones.WhenIgotoffthebus,I__48__Janieandtoldher,“Iamsorrytohearthatyourfather.,butdon'tworryabouthimtoomuch.Ihopehewillbe__49__soon.”Janiewasmovedwithmywordsandsaid,“It'sverykindofyoutosayso,mydear.Thankyousomuch.”Shewavedtomewithabigsmile.Webecome__50__fromthenon.Loveiscaringandunderstandingpeopleisanart.36.A.ran B.walked C.sat D.stood37.A.driver B.player C.student D.teacher38.A.took B.brought C.afforded D.happened39.A.ill B.well C.proud D.strong40.A.ever B.never C.just D.already41.A.you B.him C.her D.them42.A.nose B.face C.eyes D.hands43.A.lost B.missed C.remembered D.forgotten44.A.seeing B.hearing C.thinking D.speaking45.A.on B.in C.at D.for46.A.Luckily B.Seriously C.Quickly D.Suddenly47.A.so B.but C.and D.because48.A.lookedup B.lookedfor C.lookedat D.lookedafter49.A.worse B.better C.fatter D.weaker50.A.families B.friends C.strangers D.classmates第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在试卷的相应位置。ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportant51._________(activity)oftheday.TV52._________(bring)theoutsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldis53._________(small)thanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingoninothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'slivinginthe54._________(deep)partinthesea?Ifyouwant55._________(answer)theseandotherkindsofquestions,justturn56._________TV.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingor57._________(listen)totheradio.58._________theycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilythroughTV.Why?Becausetheycan59._________(hear)andwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenupoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenupourminds.TVoftengives60._________(we)newideas.WelearnthatnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomethingcanbelearnedonTV.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.用方框钟所给词语的适当形式填空,每个词仅用一次。himmeetingteenageworrycareless61.Weusuallyhaveaclass__________onFridayafternoon.62.She'sstill__________abouthersonthoughhe'sabigboynow.63.Theoldmanenjoyed__________intheparkyeste
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