外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit 4 学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit4学情调研测试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[新形式·图文结合]Shortvideosareverypopularnowadays.Andmanypeoplespendmuchtimeonthem.Arecentstudysurveyed(调查)1，557Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo­watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemaygetlostinshortvideosandtheycannotstopwatchingthem.()1.[跨学科·数学]Howmanypeoplereallyenjoywatchingshortvideosaccordingtothestudy?A．About132. B．About539.C．About827. D．About1，365.()2.Howlongdomostpeoplewatchshortvideosatatime?A．Forlessthan1hour. B．Formorethan1hour.C．Formorethan3hours. D．Formorethan5hours.()3.Whichgroupofpeopleenjoyswatchingshortvideosmost?A．Peopleborninthe1970s. B．Peopleborninthe1980s.C．Peopleborninthe1990s. D．Peoplebornafter2000.()4.What'sthesurveymainlyabout?A．TherapiddevelopmentofshortvideosinChina.B．Chinesepeople'shabitsofwatchingshortvideos.C．ThetimeChinesepeoplespendinwatchingshortvideos.D．ThepercentageofChinesepeopleenjoyingwatchingshortvideos.BIntheolddays,childrendidn'thavemuchtohavefun.Sotheycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Kicking(踢)stoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,andchildrenoftenplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide­and­seekHide­and­seekisanoldgameforchildren.Itispopulararoundthecountry.Therearetwowaystoplay:Cover(遮盖)achild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesPeopleusedwoodtomakekitesintheoldtimes.ThemostfamouskitesareBeijingKite,TianjinKite,WeifangKiteandNantongKite.Eachhasitsownfeature(特色)．Forexample,thebird­shapedkitewithlongwings(翅膀)isBeijingKite.WeifangKitehas3mainkindsofshapeswithmanycolours.NantongKitecanmakeasoundwhenflying.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Watchingashadowplayissimilartowatchingafilmintheolddays.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.()5.Whatis“hide­and­seek”？()6.WhichofthefollowingisBeijingKite?A．Thekitewith3kindsofcolours.B．Thekitewithasoundwhenflying.C．Thebird­shapedkitewithlongtails.D．Thebird­shapedkitewithlongwings.()7.Whydochildrenliketowatchtheshadowplay?A．Itcanmakechildrenthesame.B．It'slikewatchingafilm.C．Itcanhelpchildrencontrolpuppets.D．Itcanhelpchildrentellstoriestothemusic.()8.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthetext?A．Fun.B．Health.C．Nature.D．Science.CAbout38，500kindsofanimalsintheworldareindanger.Now,youcanlearnaboutthemandhelpthembyplayingacardgame.JacksonMannis15yearsold.Heisthestarterofthecardgamecalled“SOS:SaveOurSpecies(物种)”．Hehopesthatpeoplecandosomethingforendangered(濒危的)speciesafterplayingthegame.Inthegame,playersneedtocollectendangeredspeciesandmatchthemwiththeirrighthabitats(栖息地)．Theplayerscangetmorepoints(分数)ifthespeciesaremoreendangered.Thegamefinisheswhentherearenomorecards.Andtheplayerwiththemostpointswinsthegame.JacksonhadtheideaforthegameonafamilytriptoCentralAmericathreeyearsago.“Wesawlotsofwildlifeandplayedlotsofcardgames，”saidJackson.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbegreatifpeoplecouldplaycardsandlearnaboutendangeredspeciesatthesametime.”Jackson'scardgamesbegantosellfromJuly8,2022.Sofar,hehasmadeover￡11，700tohelpsaveanimalsindanger.()9.What'sthethirdparagraphabout?A．Howtoplaythegame.B．Wheretofindrighthabitats.C．Whypeoplewanttowinthegame.D．Whatpeoplecanlearnfromthegame.()10.Whomaygetthehighestpointsinthegame?A．Dan，whoenjoystravelingalot.B．Ben，wholivesinCentralAmerica.C．Via，whokeepsadoginherfamily.D．Gina，whoknowsalotaboutanimals.()11.WhendidJacksoncomeupwiththeideaofthecardgame?A．Attheageof3. B．Attheageof9.C．Attheageof12. D．Attheageof15.()12.What'sJackson'smainreasonformakingthecardgame?A．Tolearnaboutspecies. B．Tomakemoremoney.C．Tohavefunwithhisfamily. D．Tohelpendangeredanimals.DDoyouusesocialmediatocommunicatewithpeopleeveryday?Doyouoftensharenewsonsocialmedia?Doyouthinkitisgoodorbad?Thegreatestadvantage(好处)isthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Somepeopleareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface,butitmakesiteasierforthemtomakefriends.What'smore,itisagreatwaytoshareournewswithothers.We'recelebratingthebirthofanewbaby,orwepassedanexam.Socialmediaalsohasabadinfluenceifwedon'tuseitproperly.Forexample,itcanmakeusfeelnotconfidentsometimes,becausepeoplearoundusmayputcolourfulandwonderfulpicturesonlinetoshowoff(炫耀)theirgoodmoments.Onlinesharingisnotalwayssafe,either.Yourfriendsorfamilycanseeyournews,butalsosomestrangers(陌生人)．NobelPrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Thepowerandinfluenceofsocialmediaisinteresting.Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowtousethistool.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofsocialmedia?A．Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsiftheyarenotnear.B．Itiseasierforshy(害羞的)peopletomakenewfriends.C．Wecanmeetmanystrangersandshowthemournews.D．Itisagoodwaytosharenewswithothers.()14.Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)MalalaYousafzai'swordsinParagraph5?A．Tomakethetextmoreinteresting. B．Toleadinthetopic.C．Toshowhisideamorestrongly. D．Togiveanexample.()15.[新考法·篇章结构]Howisthetextorganized？(①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2,...)()16.Whatisthewriter'sopinion(想法)onsocialmedia?A．Weshouldusesocialmediamoreoften.B．Itisnotsafetosharenewsonsocialmedia.C．Socialmediaisapowerfulandusefultool.D．Weshouldusesocialmediainagoodway.第二节阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Joininginafter­schoolactivitiesisnotonlyagreatwaytorelaxbutalsoachancetolearnnewskills(技能),makefriendsandstaycreative(有创造性的).17.________BetheScientistGame18．________Andimagineyouareascientist.Youcanseeanimalsandnotedowntheirappearanceandbehavior(行为)．Thisactivitywilldevelopyoursenseofquestioningthingsandunderstandingthebasicdevelopmentoflivingthings.BeginaCookingProjectIfyouareinterestedinbaking,cooking,orjusthavingfunwiththefood,thisisagreatchanceforyou.19.________Youcanstartwithsandwichesandgofurtheruptoyourinterest.BeaPlayerActivityOutofallmiddleschoolactivities,thisisspecialandgoodforyourhealthylifestyle.20.________Practisingthesesportswillmakeyouenergeticandimproveyourhealth.Allinall,thesefreshmiddleschoolactivitieswillnotonlykeepyouactiveandrelaxedafterschoolbutalsohelpyoudevelopnecessaryskills.Andtheskillswillbegoodforyouinthelongrun.A．Getapenandanotebookandgooutside.B．Youcangorunning,jumping,racing,etc.C．Let'sexploresomefreshmiddleschoolactivities.D．However,thisactivityisalittlebitchallengingforbeginners.E．Cookingoffersbeginnersthechancetoexplorenewfoodtastes.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Childrenneedfreetimetofindtheirowninterests,bewithfriendsorjustrelax.Parents__21__toknowmoreabouttheirkids.Soifparentsandtheirkidscanfindfreetimeactivitiestoenjoy__22__，it'llbeusefultothem.HowchildrenspendfreetimeAllchildrenare__23__．Butmanyliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsomesimilarthingslikeshopping,goingtothepark,playinggamesorotheronlineactivities.Childrenalsoliketo__24__theirfreetimeonafter­schoolactivities.Mostchildrenjoininafter­schoolactivities__25__artsandsports.FreetimewithparentsChildrenalwayslikespendingtheir__26__timewiththeirparents.Parentsareveryhappywhentheycanspendtheirtimewiththeir__27__．Theyalsothinkit'sagreat__28__toknowmoreabouteachother.Usuallythemotherslikeseeingamovieordoingshoppingwiththeirkidsintheirfreetime,whilethefatherslikegoingtofootballgamesorothersportsgames.Sometimeschildrenjustwanttospendtimebythemselves.Maybetheyjust__29__something.Parentsshould__30__childrenenoughfreetime,andchildrenshouldlearntobalancethetimespentwithfriendsandfamily.()21.A.refuse B．try C．help D．have()22.A.easily B．differently C．together D．quickly()23.A.different B．full C．boring D．difficult()24.A.spend B．add C．save D．choose()25.A.suchas B．thanksto C．becauseof D．morethan()26.A.busy B．lonely C．free D．blue()27.A.kids B．friends C．members D．partners()28.A.problem B．mind C．way D．show()29.A.lookafterB．thinkaboutC．turnon D．takeover()30.A.give B．make C．stay D．put第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。DIYmeans“do­it­yourself”．ItisquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehow31.________(do)DIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayingintheUK—AnEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Manypeoplespendtheirholidays32.________(make)theirhomesbeautiful“castles”．Ifanythingneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower(淋浴器),theywilldothejobsthemselves.More33.________(important),theycanshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleenjoythejoy34.________DIY.SometimespeoplealsodoDIYforsavingmoney.Theylikemakingtheirhousesbetterwithout35.________(spend)alotofmoney.Itisnot36.________(surprise)thatDIYissopopular.DIYcanbedifficult.Thereisabigmarket(市场)forDIYfurniture(家具)．Peopleneedtogetthingstogetherthemselveswith37.________fewtools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandthe38.________(instruction)．DIYcanalsobe39.________(danger)．Sometimesyoumayhurtyourself.DIYcanbringusfun40.________helpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobe.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Collectingmustbeoneoftheinterestinghumanactivities.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecausetheywanttomakemoney.Wecallthembusinesscollectors.They'lllookforantiques(古董),buythemcheaplyandsellthematahigherprice(价格)．Buyinglowandsellinghighcangivethecollectorsasenseofachievement.Anotherreasonforcollectingisthedesire(渴望)tofindsomethingspecial.Somemayspendtheirwholeliveslookingforthis.Thiscangivetheirlivespurpose.Thereisadanger,though,thegoaltofindthespecialthingdrivesthemon.Butifoneisluckyenoughtofindthespecialthing,thegoalwilldisappear(消失)．Ifyouthinkaboutcollectingstamps(邮票),anotherreasonisitseducationalvalue(教育价值)．Stampcollectingopensawindowtoothercountries,andtotheplants,animals,orfamouspeopleshownontheirstamps.Inthe19thcentury,manycollectorscollectedfossils,animalsandplantsfromaroundtheworldandtheircollectionshadlotsofinformationaboutthenaturalworld.Withoutthosecollections,ourunderstandingwouldbefarbehind.Notallcollectorsareinterestedinlearningfromtheirhobbies.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecauseoftheneedforafeelingofcontrol.41．Whatcangivethebusinesscollectorsasenseofachievement?_________________________________________________________________42．Whydothecollectorsfeelemptywhentheyfindtheirspecialthing?_________________________________________________________________43．Whatistheeducationalvalueofcollectingstamps?_________________________________________________________________44．Ifyouareacollector,whatwillyoucollect?Andwhy?Write30wordsormore._________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45．劳逸结合才能更好地提高学习效率，我们在空余时间也应该培养一些爱好来放松自己。请以“Myfavouriteafter­schoolactivity”为题，写一篇短文，向学校英语报投稿，介绍自己的爱好。内容包括：1.喜爱的原因；2.有过的经历；3.从中的收获。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________