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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA1a-2dn.教科书;课本n.交谈;谈话adv.大声地;出声地n.发音;读音n.句子adj.有耐心的n.病人textbookconversationaloudpronunciationsentencepatientNewwordsHowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?Doyouthinkyouareagoodlearner?HowdoyoustudyEnglish?DoyoustudyEnglishbythefollowingways?DiscussIstudyEnglishby________________.makingwordcardsIstudyEnglishby______________.listeningtotapesIstudyEnglishby_________________.workingwithfriendsIstudyEnglishby________________.readingthetextbookIstudyEnglishby_______________________.askingtheteacherforhelp1aCheck(√)thewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy._____a.byworkingwithfriends_____b.bymakingwordcards_____c.byreadingthetextbook_____d.bylisteningtotapes_____e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp___________________________________Howdotheystudyforatest?Shestudiesforatestby__________________.makingwordcardsHestudiesforatestby_______________.listeningtotapesHestudiesforatestby_______________________.askingtheteacherforhelpotherwaysreadingaloud
watchingEnglishmovieskeepingadiaryinEnglish...Listen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.1ba.byworkingwithfriendsb.bymakingwordcardsc.byreadingthetextbookd.bylisteningtotapese.byaskingtheteacherforhelp____1.Meiping____2.Peter____3.TonybedTrytoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdidMeipingstudyforthelastEnglishtest?2.HowdidPeterstudyforatest?Shestudiedbymakingwordcards.Hestudiedbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.3.WhydidTony’smothergetmad?HismothergotmadbecausesometimesshethoughtTonywaslisteningtomusicwhenhewasstudyingforanEnglishtestbylisteningtotapes.TapescriptsBoy:
Voices:Boy:
Meiping:Boy:Hey,everybody.There’sabigtestonTuesday.Ireallyneedsomehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyforabigtest?Sure!Yes.Surewewill.YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didn’tyou,Meiping?Yeah,IdidOK.Well,howdidyoustudyforit?Bymakingwordcards.MaybeI’lltrythat.So,howdoyoustudyforatest,Peter?Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.She’salwayshappytoanswermyquestions.That’sinteresting.Howdoyoustudy,Tony?Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.ButsometimesmymotherthinksI’mlisteningtomusic.Andthenshegetsmad.Oh,maybeIwon’tdothatthen.Meiping:Boy:
Peter:
Boy:Tony:
Boy:Makeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.1cA:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.Game:转一转A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudyby....Languagepoints—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.【句型剖析】how引导特殊疑问句,常用来提问by引导的方式状语。by表示“通过……方法、手段”等。bydoingsth.
意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”①by+交通工具,意为“乘/驾/坐……”。IwenttoBeijingbyplane.②by+时间,意为“不迟于;在……之前”。Imustbeinbedbyteno’clock.③by+地点,意为“在……旁边”。Welivebythesea.【妙辨异同】
by/in/with的用法辨析byinwith表示“通过……方法、手段”等。bydoingsth.意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”用某种材料(如用墨水、铅笔等)或用某种语言或者表示衣着、声调、特点等使用工具、方法或人体部位等Listenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.2aQuestions
Answers1.___DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.___DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.___Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.___Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.___Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?与某人交谈/会话√√√√2bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.Questions
Answers1.___DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.___DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.___Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.___Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.___Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?√√√√dbcaTapescriptsMan:
Girl1:Boy1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?①dGirl1:Boy2:Girl2:Boy2:
Girl2:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave!I’velearnedalotthatway.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.⑤a②bGirl1:
Boy1:Girl2:
Boy2:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary.That’sagreatidea!④c2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Role-playDoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Jack:Annie:Jack:Annie:
Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.ButI’maveryslowreader.Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.Don’treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Ihavetouseadictionary.起先,起初2dRole-playtheconversation.Annie:
Jack:Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.Thatsoundsdifficult!Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions.Whatarethenamesofthegirlandtheboyintheconversation?Whohasaproblem?Andwho’sgoingtohelp?ThegirlisAnnieandtheboyisJack.JackhasaproblemandAnnie’sgoingtohelp.Task13.What’stheproblem?JackhastofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Buthe’saveryslowreader.4.HowdoesJackfeel?Jackisalittlenervous.5.What’sJack’sproblemwhenhereads?AndwhatdoesAnniesuggest?Jackisaveryslowreader.Annie’ssuggestion:Heshouldreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.Don’treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.6.What’sJack’sproblemwithwords?Andwhat’sAnnie’sadvice?Jackdoesn’tunderstandmanyofthewordsandhehastouseadictionary.Annie’sadvice:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.Readthedialoguealoudforafewminutesbyyourself;Roleplayingroups;Roleplayinfrontoftheclass.Role-playTask2Task3Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.JackhastofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.He’s_____________becauseheisa_______________.Anniesuggeststhatheshouldjustreadquicklytogetthemainideas_______.
Don’tread______________.Read____________.alittlenervousveryslowreaderatfirstwordbywordwordgroupsJackcan’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Hehasto_______________.AnnieadvisesJacktotrytoguessaword’smeaning_____________________beforeandafterit.Allinall,__________youread,_________you’llbe.useadictionarybyreadingthesentencesthemorethefasterWhataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?(1)whatabout
+V-ing/n./pron.(征求意见)怎么样,如何例:明天和我一起出去怎么样?Whataboutgoingoutwithmetomorrow?Languagepoints(2)aloud与loudlyaloud强调发出的声音能被听见,“大声地、出声地”;loudly
意为“高声地”,但含有“喧闹”的意味(放在动词前后均可)别那么高声说话。
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