沪教版八年级英语上册期中学情评估附答案

沪教版八年级英语上册期中学情评估

英语八年级•上（HJ版）

时间：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分（听力共30分）

一'听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：（共10小题,计10分）

()1.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

()2.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceaday.

()3.A.Hewillgoswimming.

B.Hewillgoclimbing.

C.Hewillgotraveling.

()4.A.Black.B.Red.C.Yellow.

()5.A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.

()6.A.Apilot.B.Anengineer.C.Adoctor.

()7.A.Volleyball.B.Badminton.C.Baseball.

()8.A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.

()9.A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.

()10.A.At9：30.B.At9：00.C.At8：30.

第二节：（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

()11.Whodoesthewomanbuyatoyfor?

A.Herself.B.Herson.C.Herfriend.

()12.Whatdoesthewomanbuyatlast?

A.Apiano.B.Amodelplane.C.Amodelcar.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

()13.WhyisAnnunhappy?

A.Becauseshedidn'tfinishherhomework.

B.Becauseshefailedtheexams.

C.Becausehercatwaslost.

）14.WhatdoesAnnoftendoafterschool?

A.Sheoftentakesawalk.

B.Sheoftendoesherhomework.

C.Sheoftenplayscomputergames.

（）15.Whowilltakeathirty-minuteruninthemorning?

A.OnlyBrad.B.OnlyAnn.C.BothBradandAnn.

二、听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）

16.Moreandmoreanimalshavebeeninrecentyears.

17.Itsnotrightforpeopletohuntfortheirmeatandfur.

18.Weshouldanimalsinsteadofhuntingthem.

19.Giantpandasliveinandliveoffbamboo.

20.InChina,pandasareoftensenttoothercountriestopromotethe

friendship.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

三、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

A

Umbrellasarecommoninourdailylife.Onrainydays,many

peopleholdthemtopreventthe21.Butifsnoteasytoholdan

umbrellaifthereisaheavyrainanda22wind.Andit'sharder

tomakeaphonecallorrideabike23anumbrellainthehand.

AnAmericannamedAlanKaufmanandhiscompany246

yearsinventingahand-freeumbrella.25、theymadeit.

TheycalleditNubrella.Justtouchabutton（按钮），andtheNubrellawillopen

26.Withthehelpofits“shouldersupport（支持）“，theumbrellacanreston

theuser's27.Sotheuserneedn'tholdtheumbrellaanymore.Hecanwalk

withhands28eveninthestrongwind.

Thehand-freeumbrellais$60each.Peopleallaroundtheworldlikeitvery

much.Becauseofthissmart29theycanusetheirphonestotalkandsend

shortmessagesintherainnow.30intherainunderaNubrellaisreallycool,

isn'tit?

()21.A.snowB.rainC.sunD.fog

()22.A.tallB.shortC.strongD.healthy

()23.A.byB.withoutC.withD.out

()24.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.lent

()25.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtmostD.Atleast

()26.A.easilyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.happily

()27.A.feetB.legsC.shouldersD.arms

()28.A.freeB.busyC.difficultD.easy

()29.A.inventionB.magazineC.bookD.letter

()30.A.LyingB.FlyingC.WalkingD.Running

B

Itlookslikeboats1sails.Itiswhiteandbeautiful.ItisinSydney,31.

Whatisit?ItistheSydneyOperaHouse.

☆itsdesigner

JoslashUtzonwasaDanisharchitect.He32theSydneyOperaHouse.

He33anideawhilehewasthinkingaboutanewbuilding.Howdidhegetthe

34?Well,hegotitwhenhepeeled(录岐)anorange.

☆itshistory

QueenElizabethIIopenedtheOperaHouse35October20,1973.Itis

notanoldbuilding,butitisfamous.Workersstartedtobuilditin1959.It—36

them14yearstobuildit.

☆itssizeandrooms

TheOperaHouseisonasmallislandintheSydneyHarbor.Itisas37as

12soccerfields.Itislikealargeshiponthesea.Ithasabout90038.Ithosts

over1,000showsintheseroomseveryyear.

☆itsglasswalls

Mostofitswallsareglass.Whenyoustayinsideand39outside,youcan

seethebluesea40.Sometimesyoucanseesomecuteseabirds.

()31.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.AustraliaD.Canada

()32.A.builtB.designedC.climbedD.lived

)33.A.gotonwith

B.cameupwith

C.tookcareof

D.lookedoutfor

()34.A.ideaB.opinionC.questionD.problem

()35.A.inB.onC.atD.over

()36.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took

()37.A.tallB.heavyC.bigD.old

()38.A.islandsB.roomsC.housesD.screens

()39.A.lookB.hearC.findD.keep

()40.A.clearlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.quickly

四、阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（共10小题,计15分）

A

NameIntroductions

BorninShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince

LuXunAwriter

Diedin1936

BorninQuebec,Canadain1968

CelineDionAsingingstar

In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanic

Bornin1847,Ohio,theUSA

ThomasEdison

Madeover1,000inventionsDiedin1931

Bornin1835intheUSA

MarkTwainAwriter

WroteTomSawyerDiedin1910

)41.WhowasborninChinaofthepeople?

A.LuXun.B.CelineDion.

C.ThomasEdison.D.MarkTwain.

()42.MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa.

A.filmB.bookC.storyD.song

()43.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof.

A.81B.82C.84D.85

B

AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar(阴历)，therearesixsolarterms(节气)in

eachseason.WintermonthsincludeLidong(thestartofwinter),Xiaoxue(minorsnow),

Daxue(majorsnow),Dongzhi(wintersolstice),Xiaohan(minorcold)andDahan(major

cold).

Lidong(inNovember)isthebeginningofwinter.Onthisday,afterayearof

hardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestandspendmoretimewiththeirfamily

members.

Xiaoxue(inNovember)andDaxue(inDecember)comeafterLidong.During

Xiaoxue,northernChinacanexpectsnowandthetemperature(气温)slowlyfalls

below0℃.Daxuemeansmoresnowandabiggertemperaturedrop.

WhenDongzhi(inDecember)comes,itbringstheshortestdayandthelongest

nightofayear.Manyplacescanexpectthecoldestweather.Thenorthernpartof

ChinacelebratesDongzhiasthesmallSpringFestival.Peopleusuallyhavedumplings

andmuttonsouponthisday.Inancienttimes,peoplewouldstartcounting“ninecold

periods".FromDongzhi,everycoldperiodhasninedays.Theybelievedthatafter81

colddays,warmdayswouldarrive.

Xiaohan(inJanuary)usuallybringsthelowesttemperatureoftheyear.Finally,

duringDahan(inJanuary),becauseofthecoldweather,thefieldswerecoveredwith

snow.AllChinesepeoplearereadytowelcometheChineseNewYearafterDahan.

TheSpringFestival,China'smostimportantfestival,fallsatthistime.

()44.Howmanysolartermsarethereinayear?

A.Six.B.Eight.

C.Twelve.D.Twenty-four.

)45.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Daxuemeansmoresnowandabiggertemperaturedrop.

B.Dongzhibringstheshortestdayandthelongestnightoftheyear.

C.AfterDahan,ChinesearereadytowelcometheSpringFestival.

D.PeopleusuallyhavedumplingsduringXiaoxue.

()46.Thepassagemaycomefromabookabout.

A.publicholidaysB.Chineseculture

C.thetravelguideD.differentcountries

C

Doyouknowthepets*feelings?Whenisyourdoghappy?Anewappcalled

HappyPetscantellyoutheanswer.

Theappcananalyzethefacesofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhatkind

yourpetisandhowitisfeeling.Itcanshowyousomefeelings-happy,angry,sad

andafraid.

ScientistsinAustraliamaketheapp.Thekeyoftheappisfacialrecognition,a

commonuseofALWecanunlockourmobilephoneswithit.Butthisisthefirsttime

tousethistechwithanimals.

Howdoestheappwork?First,itanalyzesapictureofananimal.Then,it

analyzesthefaceofyourpet.Isitadogoracat?Nextcomesthemostimportant

thing-findingoutthefeelingoftheanimal.Forexample,ifadogclosesitseyesand

mouthwhilemovingitsearsback,thismeansthedogisafraid.Togetthisskill,the

app"saw”and“read”alotofexamplepicturesbefore.

Cantheapptellusthefeelingsofpetsexactly?Thescientistsaresureaboutit.

Theyfindthatcatsaremoredifficulttoreadthandogs.Inthefuture,maybetheapp

willanalyzeapet'sbodylanguage.

()47.HappyPetscantellpeopletheofapet.

A.ageB.colorC.sizeD.feeling

()48.InParagraph3,"it"refersto.

A.thepetB.themobilephone

C.facialrecognitionD.thepicture

（）49.WhichofthesentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thescientistsfinditeasiertoreaddogsthancats.

B.HappyPetscanhelppeopleunlockthemobilephone.

C.Thescientistsarenotsureabouttheanswersoftheapp.

D.HappyPetscanunderstandthebodylanguageofthepetsnow.

（）50.Whomaylikethispassagebest?

A.Atraindriver.B.Apetlover.

C.Amovieactress.D.Alanguageteacher.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

Adreamplaysanimportantpartinyourdailylife.Doyouwanttomakeyour

dreamcometrue?51.

Haveastrongdesire（愿望）foragoal.

Youshouldremember：thestartingpointofallkindsofsuccessisastrongdesire.

52.So,thefirststepistohaveastrongdesireforyourgoal.

Believeinyourself.

Youcanchangeyourlifebychangingyourmind.Youshouldneverstopthinking

thatyourdreamcancometrue.Forexample,youcandrawapictureofsomethingthat

youwantandputituponthewall.53.Itcanmakeyougetthrough

difficulttimes.

Makeaplan.

54.Youshouldmakesurethatbeforedoingeverythingyoushould

haveaplaninyourmindfirst.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyoucan

reachyourgoal.

55._________

Youneedtocheckhowmuchprogressyouhavemadeandhowmanythingsyou

havelost.Writethesethingsdownandfindouthowtodothembetterlater.

A.Checkyourprogress（进步）.

B.Thenyoucanseeiteveryday.

C.Astrongdesiremakesgoodresults.

D.Keepinghealthyisveryimportanttoo.

E.Ihopethefollowingthingscanhelpyou.

F.Makingaplanisoneofthemostimportantsteps.

G.Thebestwaytoreachyourgoal（目标）isworkinghard.

五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，计10分）

56.你需要了解事实来完成这本书。

Youneedthetruthtofinishthisbook.

57.我们班昨天在操场向五班挑战了。

OurclassClassFiveontheplaygroundyesterday.

58.我们城市的大楼越来越高。

Thebuildingsinourcityare.

59.如果你比较一下这些文章，你就会知道谁写得最好。

youthesearticles,youllknowwhowritesthebest.

60.在网络上，人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东西。

OntheInternet,peoplecanmoneybuyingwhattheywant.

六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）

study,listen,well,activity,have,him,real,friendly,sit,go

Afewweeksago,JohnwenttoNo.55MiddleSchool.Helikesit61.

thanhisoldschool.Theclassroomsarebigandclean.Everyclassroom62.

acomputerinit.Thelibraryisalso63.great!Therearelotsofbooks,

magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthemostcomfortablechairsandstudentscan

64.onthemwhentheyread.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdelicious

andnotexpensive.Allthestudentsliketoeatthere.ThebeefnoodlesareJohn's

favorite.John'sfavoriteplaceattheschoolisthebigauditorium（礼堂）.Thestudents

oftengothereto65.tospeeches（演说）.LastweekJohn66.there

foraninterestingspeechandhelovedit.

Theschoolhasallkindsof67..Forexample,thereisamusicfestival

everyJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolband（乐队）verymuch.Thesportsmeeting

isalsooneofthemostpopularactivitiesattheschool.ItisinSeptembereveryyear.

Johnishappythathecan68.atthisschool.Heenjoys69.

herebecausehehasthebestteachersandthe70.classmates.

七、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?Doyouknowthiskindofquietandclean

carwhichrunsonelectricity（电）？

Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewillhavecars,sothecarswillbeingreat

need.Buttheoilwon'tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sothepriceofoil

willgoup.

Electriccarsaren'tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthourstocharge（充电）acar

foronly100milesofdriving.Howfarthatcartravelsdependsontheweatherand

traffic.

Priceisaproblem,too.Electriccarscostmuchmorethancarsusingoil.The

goodnewsisthatelectriccartechnology（技术）isgettingbetter.Asitdoes,theprices

ofthiskindofcarsaregoingdown.

Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast10,000

chargingstationsaroundthecountry.Anditwillcostaboutthreedollarsforeach

charge.

Nowcarmakersarelookingforotherwaystomakethecarcheaper.Thenmore

peoplewilluseelectriccars,andwellhaveacleanandniceworldinthefuture.

71.Whywillthecarsbeingreatneedinthefuture?

Becausemoreandmorepeoplewill______________________.

72.Howlongdoesittaketochargeanelectriccarforonly100milesofdriving?

Ittakestochargeanelectriccarfor

only100milesofdriving.

73.HowmuchshouldpeoplepayforeachchargeintheUS?

PeopleshouldpayaboutforeachchargeintheUS.

74.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifmorepeopleuseelectriccars?

Wellhaveaworldinthefuture.

75.Whichischeaper,thecarusingelectricityorthecarusingoilnow?

Thecarusing.

八、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A：Hi,Susan.76.?

B：Myholidaywasgreat.

A：77.?

B：IwenttoXi'an,inShaanxiProvince.

A：Xi1an?Wow!78.?

B：Well,wewenttolotsofmuseums.

A：79.?

B：Theywerereallyinteresting.Buttheywerecrowded.

A：Didyougoout?

B：Yeah,Iwenttolotsofstores.

A：80.?

B：Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.

A：Howwasthefoodthere?

B：Itwasdelicious.IloveChinesefoodverymuch.

九、书面表达（计15分）

假如你叫李华，你给你的笔友Lucy写了一封信，信的内容如下，可适当发挥,

词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

内容要点：1.上周五在上海举行了国际机器人展览（InternationalRobot

Exhibition）,展览会上有来自不同国家的各种各样的机器人；

2.其中我最喜欢日本制造的机器人，因为它能帮助干家务，比

如……

3.将来我要专为老年人设计一种机器人，它能提醒老人吃

药.

4.机器人有好处，也会带来麻烦，随着科技的发展，生活会因它

变得更美好。

DearLucy,

I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutrobots.

I'msureyouwilllikeitverymuch.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案

第一部分

听力材料：

一、听对话，选答案

弟—"P：

1.W：Whydidyouwalktoschooltoday?

M：MybikewasbrokenandImissedthebus.

Q：Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?

2.W：Hello,Sam!Howoftendoesyoursisterpracticeplayingthepiano?

M：Oh,shepracticesittwiceaweek.

Q：HowoftendoesSam'ssisterpracticeplayingthepiano?

3.W：Tom,wouldyouliketogoclimbingwithusthedayaftertomorrow?

M：Fdloveto,butIhavepromisedtogoswimmingwithmybrother.

Q：WhatwillTomdothedayaftertomorrow?

4.W：Excuseme,isthisyourpen?

M：No,mypenisblack.Thisoneisred.Maybeit'sLily's.

Q：Whatcolouristhepen?

5.M：Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday,Jenny?

W：Yes,Iwillgosomewherebeautifultorelax.Butmymomanddadareboth

busy,soIwillgotherewithmysister.

Q：WhoisJennygoingtotravelwith?

6.M：IwanttobeapilotwhenIgrowup.Whataboutyou?

W：Idreamofbeinganengineerlikemyuncleinthefuture.

Q：WhatdoesthegirFsuncledo?

7.M：Doyoulikevolleyballgames?

W：Yes.ButyouknowIlikebadmintonbetter.

Q：Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebetter?

8.M：Whycan'twegoforapicnictomorrow?

W：It'sreportedthatitllsnowtomorrowmorning.

Q：What'stheweatherliketomorrow?

9.M：Mom,Ilikethiscomputer.Itrunsfast.

W：Butit'salittleexpensive.Canyouchooseacheaperone?

Q：Wherearetheyprobablytalking?

10.W：Whyareyoustillhere?Thepartybeganhalfanhourago.

M：Oh,mygosh!It'salreadynineo'clock.Iforgotthetime.

Q：Whendidthepartybegin?

第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

M：Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?

W：Yes,Iamlookingforatoyformyson.

M：Whatdoeshelike?

W：Helikesthepiano.ButIthinkit'stooexpensive.

M：Oh,Isee.Lookatthewhitemodelplane.Howaboutit?Boyslovetoyplanes.

W：Hmm...Howmuchisit?

M：Twohundredyuan.

W：Good!Illtakeit.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

M：Ann,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

W：Oh,Brad.Ididn'tfinishmyhomework.

M：Idon'tfeelsurprised.

W：Why?

M：Youoftenplaycomputergamesinsteadofdoinghomeworkafterschool.

W：Maybeyou'reright.AndI'malsogettingfatter.

M：Ithinkyoushoulddosportseveryday.

W：Isee.Wouldyouliketotakeathirty-minuterunwithmebeforebreakfas