2022届高考英语培优外刊阅读 电子科技话题 学案

高三英语培优外刊阅读外刊精选｜增资300亿，蚂蚁消金“花式补血”有用吗？自IPO暂停以来，蚂蚁集团科技金融业务面临全面整改。就在元旦前，蚂蚁集团旗下子公司蚂蚁消金一口气增发220亿元注册资本，坐稳消金行业头把交椅。其中，四大全国性资产管理公司之一的中国信达出资60亿元，成为第二大股东。“国家队”躬身入局，是否意味着蚂蚁集团已度过危机？蚂蚁集团整改，是否意味着我们能放心使用花呗与借呗？JackMa'sAntBoostsConsumer-FinanceUnitWith$3.5BillionFundraisingByElaineYuTheconsumer-financearmofChina'sAntGroupCo.isboostingitsfinancialfirepowerwitha$3.5billioncapitalincrease,withthebiggestchunkofoutsidefundingcomingfromapowerfulstate-ownedinstitution.Thesharesalewillnearlyquadrupletheregisteredcapitaloftherecentlyestablishedunit,ChongqingAntConsumerFinanceCo.,to30billionyuan,theequivalentof$4.7billion.Thatwillallowtheunittomaintainabiggerbalancesheet,meaningitcanadvancemorecredittocustomers,andmarksastepforwardinakeypartofAnt'srevamp.Ant,afinancial-technologycompanycontrolledbybillionaireJackMa,wasforcedtooverhaulitsbusinessafterChineseauthoritiescanceleditsinitialpublicofferinginNovember2020.OneoftheareasthatdrewBeijing'sirewasAnt'scolossalconsumer-lendingoperation,inwhichitoriginatedloansforoutsidelenders,whoboremostofthecreditrisk.ChinaCindaAssetManagementCo.,alargestate-ownedcompanylistedinHongKong,saiditwouldinvest6billionyuan,theequivalentof$942million,fora20%stakeinthebusinessaspartofthebigger-capitalraising.Consumer-financefirmsinChinaneedaminimumamountofregisteredcapitaltoconductlending.Thatcapitalcanalsohelpdeterminethemostafirmcanlend,basedonregulatoryleverageratios,andcanbeusedasasourceoffunding,alongsidebankdeposits,wholesaleborrowingfromotherfinancialinstitutionsandasset-backedsecurities.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.boost[buːst]v.___________________________________2.fundraising[ˈfʌndreɪzɪŋ]n.___________________________________3.chunk[tʃʌŋk]n.___________________________________4.quadruple[kwɒˈdruːpl]v.___________________________________5.equivalent[ɪˈkwɪvələnt]n._______________；adj.____________6.advance[ədˈvɑːns]v.___________________________________7.revamp[ˈriːvæmp]n.__________；v.____________________8.overhaul[ˈəʊvəhɔːl]v._____________________；n._______________9.colossal[kəˈlɒsl]adj.___________________________________10.originate[əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt]vt._________________；vi.______________11.list[lɪst]v.上市【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.财力___________________________________2.资产负债表___________________________________3.向前迈进了一步___________________________________4.首次公开募股，上市___________________________________5.引起某人不满___________________________________6.投资……来换取……___________________________________7.杠杆率___________________________________拓展练习阅读理解“Thefirstshipmentofmasksandcoronavirustestkits(试剂盒)totheUSistakingofffromShanghai.AllthebesttoourfriendsinAmerica.”JackMasaidonhisfirsttweet(messageoftwitter).ChinesebillionaireJackMa,theco-founderoftheonlineretailgiantAlibaba,saidheisdonating500,000testingkitsand1millionmaskstotheUnitedStatestofightthespreadofcoronavirus.TheChina-madeprotectivegearandtestkitstookofffromShanghai'sairportinacharteredcargoplaneMondaymorning,andwillbehandedovertotheUSCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)whentheyarrive.Uptonow,thetweethasreceivedmorethan470,000likes.Meanwhile,theAmericannetizensalsoactivelygavetheirrepliesinthecommentarea.“Ifeellikewearenowathirdworldcountrybutyourkindnessisappreciated.Gratitude!”anetizensaid.TheJackMaFoundationandAlibabaFoundationhavedonatedmuch-neededmaterialstoregionssufferingintheepidemicoverthepastfewweeks,includingJapan,SouthKorea,Italy,Egypt,IranandSpain,accordingtoatweetfromtheJackMaFoundationonFriday.Masaidtheoutbreakpresents“ahugechallengetoallhumankindinaglobalizedworld,”andthathehasdrawnfromhisowncountry’sexperiencethatquickandaccuratetestingaswellasprotectiveequipmentformedicalpersonnelaremosteffectiveinpreventingthespreadofthevirus.Thepasttwomonthsshowsusthatifwetakeitveryseriouslyandareproactive,wearemorethancapableofcontainingthevirus.Nowitisasifwewerealllivinginthesameforestonfire.Asmembersoftheglobalcommunity,itwouldbeirresponsibleofustositonthefence,panic,ignorefactsorfailtoact.Weneedtotakeactionnow!11.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatdidthenetizenwanttoconvey?A.Hefeltthathewaslookeddownonbutstillshowedhisgratitude.B.Helaughedatthecurrentconditionofhiscountryandshowedhisgratitude.C.HethoughtthattheUSisthegreatestcountrybutstillshowedhisgratitude.D.HethoughtthattheUSwasathirdworldcountryandshowedhisgratitude.12.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“proactive”inParagraph6?A.positive B.negative C.passive D.attractive13.DrawingfromChina’sexperience,whichonebelowisNOTthemosteffectiveinpreventingthespreadofthevirus?A.Quicktesting. B.Correctlabelingtothevirus.C.Correcttesting. D.Protectiveequipmentformedicalpersonnel.14.WhichstatementisNOTcorrectaccordingtothetext?A.TheprotectiveequipmentwillbehandedovertotheCDC.B.JackMaisoneofthefoundersoftheonlineretailgiantAlibaba.C.Ifwetakethevirusseriously,wearemorethancapableofcontainingit.D.JackMahasjustdonatedmaterialstothecountriesinAsia,America,andEurope.外刊精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.boost[buːst]v.推动，使增长2.fundraising[ˈfʌndreɪzɪŋ]n.筹集资金3.chunk[tʃʌŋk]n.一大部分；大块4.quadruple[kwɒˈdruːpl]v.（增加至原有的）四倍，翻两番5.equivalent[ɪˈkwɪvələnt]n.（数量、价值等）同等价值；adj.等同的6.advance[ədˈvɑːns]v.促进，增加7.revamp[ˈriːvæmp]n.整改；v.修改，翻新，改进8.overhaul[ˈəʊvəhɔːl]v.彻底检修，改造，改进；n.彻底检修，改造，改进9.colossal[kəˈlɒsl]adj.巨大的10.originate[əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt]vt.产生，开创；vi.起源，产生11.list[lɪst]v.上市【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.financialfirepower财力2.balancesheet资产负债表3.markastepforward向前迈进了一步4.initialpublicoff