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B3U1FestivalsandCelebrations
ReadingandThinkingWhydowecelebratefestivals?Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:1.
knowthereasonsandmeaningofcelebratingfestivals2.
summarizethemainideaofeachparagraphbyidentifyingthetopicsentenceandcombthestructureofthepassage3.shareyourviewsonthetopicof"Commercializationoffestivals"4.express
personal
opinions
on
the
topic
and
cultivate
the
awareness
of
why
we
celebrate
festivals
1.Haveyoueverwatchedthisperformancebefore?2.Doyouknowmoreaboutit?(thename/origin/importance...)
Lead-in1.Whatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?2.Doyouknowwhywecelebratefestivals?FreeTalkDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalSpringFestivalHalloweenToallowustorelaxandenjoylifeTo
commemorateourancestorsTohonorpeopleToshowourgratitudeLead-inWHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS?Thepassageismainlyabout
forcelebratingfestivals.reasonsLookatthetitleandpictures,andpredictwhatwillthepassagetalkabout?Pre-readingReadformainideaListen&readthepassage,underlinethetopicsentencetogetthemainideaofparagraph.E.Theharvestfestival.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5A.Thechangesofcustoms.
B.Theimportanceoffestivals.C.
Differentoriginsandcommonspiritsoffestivals.
D.Thecommercialization
of
festivals.Fast-readingReadforstructureIntroductionBody/SupportingevidenceConclusionThestructureofthetext?ABCD
Whatisthetexttype(文本类型)ofthisarticle?A.Exposition(说明文)B.Argumentation(议论文)C.Narration(记叙文)
√Readparagraph1,andanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethedifferentoriginsfordifferentfestivals?Theseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,importantevents.2.Whatarethecommonspiritsinallfestivalsaroundtheworld?Thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,loveorpeace.
Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.
DifferentoriginsandcommonspiritsCareful-readingReadparagraph2andcompletethesethreequestions:1.Whendoestheharvestfestivaltakeplace?
()A.Beforepeoplesowtheseeds.B.Beforepeopleplough
(犁)thefields.C.Whenpeoplebegintoharvestthecrops.D.Afterthecropsareharvested.2.Whydopeoplecelebratetheharvestfestival?()A.Toshowtheamount(数量)ofcropsthey’ve
gathered./ˈɡæðə(r)/(收割)B.Toshow
theharvestfestivalisthemostimportantone.C.Toshowthatpeoplearegratefulfortheyears’supplyofcrops.D.Torelaxandenjoylife.
3.What'sthefunction(功能/作用)oftheexamples(例子)inParagraph2?
()A.Toshowhowtheharvestfestivaliscelebratedinalmostallcultures.B.Toshowthewaysthatpeoplecelebratetheharvestfestivalhavebeenchanged.C.Toshowallthepeoplearegratefulforthesupplyofcrops.D.ToshowtheharvestfestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina.DACCustoms
playasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.
Q1:Whydocustomschangeovertime?Q2:Howdothecustomschange?Anysupportingdetails?ThechangesofcustomsReadParagraph3,thenanswerthequetions.1.Whatdoesthevideoreflect(反映)?Itreflectsthatfestivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial.2.What’syourattitudetowardsthecommercialization
offestivals?
Isitgoodornot?
/kəˈmɜːʃ(ə)l/
商业化的Critical-thinking
Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialized,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.
Q1:Howdopeoplethinkofthecommercializationoffestivals?Q2:Whatmightbethewriter’sattitude(态度)?A.Casual(随意的)
B.PositiveC.Negative
D.Neutral(中立的)Thecommercialization
offestivals
ReadParagraph4,thenanswerthequetions.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.Theimportance
offestivals
Q1:Whyarefestivalsanimportantpartofsociety?ReadParagraph5,thenanswerthequestion.Discussandsummarizethereasonswhywecelebretefestivals?Tomemoratefamousfigures,importantevents...Tosharejoy,gratitude,loveorpeace.Tocelebrateharvestandshowgratitudeforthesuupplyoffood.Becausetheyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefe,faiths...Becausetheyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife...Tocelebrateharvestandshowgratitudefornature...Becausetheyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.commonspiritscommonsignificanceIhopewecanexperiencethiscommonspiritoffestivalsnotjustinfestivalsbutalsoinoureverydaylife.Post-readingToday’sfestivalshaveawide______oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous_______,importantevents,andreligions.The_______festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya__________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolonger
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