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译林版九年级下册英语期中试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.(1分)Ifyoucan'ttellme________I'llgetoutofeducation,itwillmakenosense.()A.why B.how C.what D.when2.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don'tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?﹣﹣﹣Ican'tagreemore.The______makesourliveseasierandhappier.()A.information B.technology C.discovery D.competition3.(1分)Youmustn'talwaysdo______asheasksyoutodo.Youshouldhaveyourownwayoflife.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything4.(1分)Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes______thelines.()A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among5.(1分)Accordingtotherule,usedbatteries______bedroppedingreenbinsforkitchenwaste.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.haveto6.(1分)Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers___________.()A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully7.(1分)IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twantto_______toomuchofyourvaluabletime()A.makeup B.takeup C.openup D.giveup8.(1分)NovakDjokovic,a36﹣year﹣oldtennisplayer,wonhisfifthWimbledontitleinJulybecauseheimprovedhiswarm﹣upexercisestostayfreshand________forhardtraining.()A.curious B.modest C.energetic D.practical9.(1分)﹣﹣Hasn'tyourlittlebrotherfinishedmakinghismodelplane?﹣﹣Yes.He____onitforonly3hours.()A.worked B.isworking C.wouldwork D.works10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣SongofAutumnbyLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway.﹣﹣﹣Iagree.Mostpoets(诗人)describethisseasontoafeelingofsadness,butinLiu′seyesautumnisfulloflifeandhope.()A.excuse B.express C.expect D.explain11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣IheardNBAstarKobeBryant′sprivatehelicopter(直升机)crashed.Iwonder.﹣﹣﹣Alltheninepeopledied,includinghis13﹣year﹣oddaughter,Ginna.()A.wheretheaccidenthappened B.thathisdaughterdiedtoo C.whatwastheweatherlikethatday D.iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccident12.(1分)﹣﹣Seriously,Iwillgiveupsmokingthistime.﹣﹣Irememberthatwasyourdoctor'sadviceyearsago.___________,anyway.()A.Betterlatethannever B.Nopains,nogains C.Wellbegunishalfdone D.It'seasiersaidthandone13.(1分)Wordsdon'thavethepowertohurtyou______thepersonwhosaidthemmattersalottoyou.()A.if B.because C.unless D.when14.(1分)﹣﹣Goodmorning,GrandHotel.﹣﹣Hello,I'dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.﹣﹣__________?()A.WhatcanIdoforyou? B.Justaminute,please. C.What'sthematter? D.Atyourservice二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)15.(10分)WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,whowasthebest(1)atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor(2).JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedvery(3),buthedidn'tcry.Thatseason,IbrokeallofMiller'srecordswhilehe(4)thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10﹣1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,(5)IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwasblamed(责怪)somuchforMiller'saccident.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMillergoingoverafencewhichwasn't(6)toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I'msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccepthelpfrom.Butinfact,heacceptedandIhelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally(7)ontheotherside,hesaidtome,"Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid(8).Thankyouforfillinginforme."Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.Damagedbutnotdefeated(打败),hewas(9)aheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrew(10)andalittlemorereal.(1)A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player(2)A.practiceB.showC.funD.pleasure(3)A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed(4)A.reportedB.playedC.organizedD.watched(5)A.andB.thenC.butD.so(6)A.easyB.hardC.suitableD.fit(7)A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe(8)A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.good(9)A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just(10)A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler三.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)16.(6分)CHARITYBOOKDRIVEBYFAMOUSFIVECHILDREN'SCLUBGivethegiftofreading!Thecharitydrive(慈善活动)istosupportchildrenatGraceOrphanage(孤儿院).Helpdevelopandinspire(激励)ourchildrenthroughreading!18th&19thAugust20189:00a.m.﹣5:00p.m.Room202,LoyangGardensClubhouseDonate(捐赠)bookssuitableforchildrenfrom5to12yearsold!AllkindsofbooksFiction,Nonfiction,Magazines,Comics,Textbooks,Picturebooks,etc.DoyourparttohelpthesechildrenatGraceOrphanage.Webelieveyouarewillingtodonateafewofyourusedbooksforthecharitydrive.Youcanwriteyournameonyourbooksandgivethemtothevolunteersonduty.Notonlythat,youcanalsomeetsomefamouspeoplefromMatYo﹣Yochildren'sprogramonYouthSportsChannelofOtarTelevision.TheywillbegivingawonderfulperformanceonSunday,19thAugust2018at10:30a.m.Don'tmissthisgreatchancetomeetourlocalperformers!Thankyouforyourkindness!(1)ThepurposeofthecharitydriveforGraceOrphanageisto.A.encouragechildrenthroughreadingB.teachchildrentodrawpicturesC.introducesomelocalperformersD.raisemoneyforchildrenaged5to12(2)Accordingtothetext,wecaninthecharitydrive.A.playyo﹣yowiththevolunteersB.giveawayusedbookstokidsC.watchperformancesonSaturdayD.enjoychildren'sTVprograms(3)Thetextmightbe.A.anewsreportB.ameetingnoticeC.anadvertisementD.asciencestory17.(6分)Aroadisapaththatlinkstwoplaces.TheSilkRoadisapaththathaslinkedtheEasternandWesternworldsformorethan2,000years.Butdidyouknow:theSilkRoadisnotasingleroute(路线)!Itisactuallyaseriesoftradeandculturaltransmission(传送)routesthatstartedinancienttimes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartedfromthecityofXianinShaanxiprovinceandendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwentacrossone﹣fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade(玉器).ceramics(陶器)andironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gems,andfoodlikecarrotsandsesame(芝麻).TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Inadditiontogoods,knowledgeofscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnology,wassharedacrosstheSilkRoads.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.Today,placesalongtheSilkRoadareknownastoptraveldestinations,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi'anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,Gansu.BeginninginAugust,2014.atrainline,theNewOrientExpress,startedtorunfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.Peopleareabletotakethetrainandseethesightsalongtheancientroute.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheSilkRoad?A.ThereisonlyoneroutealongtheSilkRoad.B.ItstartedfromXi'anduringtheEasternHanDynasty.C.Silkwasoncecarriedalongtheroad.D.Itcrossedone﹣fifthoftheplanet.(2)TheSilkRoadwasofgreatimportancemainlybecause.A.itencouragedmanypeopletobecometradersB.itwastheoldestandlongestroadintheworldC.itimprovedexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWestD.itmadeChinastrongandwealthy(3)Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.placesalongtheroutearepopularamongtouristsB.Xi'anandDunhuangaretheroad'smost﹣visitedplacesC.touristscan'ttravelalongtheSilkRoadbytrainD.theSilkRoadisnolongerimportanttoChina18.(6分)It'ssixo'clockonaverycoldwinterevening.AlloverEnglandpeoplearesittingdownintheirlivingroomsandarewatchingthenewsonthetelevisionorarelisteningtoitontheradio.Thereisoneveryimportantpieceofnewsthisevening.Itisthis."InthewestofEnglandthisevening,hundredsofpolicemenarelookingforamanwhoranawayfromPrincevillePrisonearlythismorning.Theman'snameisEdwardCoke.He's30yearsold,sixfeettall,andhasblackhairandblueeyes.He'swearingadarkblueprisonuniform.Thepolicedon'tthinkhecanstayfreeforlong.It'sonlyafewdegreesabovezeroandit'ssnowing."TheradioisoninanexpensivebarinSoho,inthecentreofLondon.Mostofthepeopletherearenotveryinterestedinthenewsprogramme,butonemanis.HisnameisEricMasters.Heisabout45andiswearingveryexpensiveclothes.He'slookingveryafraidofsomething.There'sanothermanstandingnexttohimatthebar.Mastersisaskinghimaquestion."Didtheysaytheman'snamewasCoke?""Yes,that'sright,Coke...EdwardCoke,Why?Doyouknowhim?""Pardon?""Doyouknowhim?""No...noIdon'tknowhim.I...Ijustwantedtoknowtheman'sname,that'sall."InanotherpartofLondon,ayoungdetectiveisstandingintheofficeofhischief(长官)atScotlandYard.Theyoungdetective'snameisRichardBaxter."YouknewCoke,didn'tyou.Baxter?""Yes,sir.Iarrestedhimfouryearsago."Baxter'schiefisnoddinghishead."Yes,Iknowthat.Baxter.That'swhyI'mgivingyouthisordernow.FindCokeagain!Youmustfindhimimmediately!"﹣﹣﹣TakenfromTheManWhoEscaped(1)Whydon'tthepolicethinkEdwardCokecanbefreeforlong?A.Becausehe'swearingadarkblueprisonuniform.B.Becauseoftheterribleweather.C.Becausehehasnowheretolive.D.Becauseofalargenumberofpolicemensearchingforhim.(2)EricMasterslooksveryafraidwhenhelistenstothatpieceofnewsontheradio,because.A.he'sRichardBaxter'sfriendB.heknowsEdwardCokewillkillhimC.hehassomethingtodowithEdwardCokeD.heworriesabouthissafetyasawealthyman(3)CanyouguesswhatwillhappentoEdwardCokenext?A.Baxterisorderedtoarresthimforasecondtime.B.He'llgototheexpensivebartomeetEricMasters.C.Baxter'schiefwilllaytrapstocatchhimatScotlandYard.D.EricMasterswillhelphimrunaway.19.(8分)GoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrilling(拷问)guestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget(预算).InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe'slearnedintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11."WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,"sheexplains."Ipay£5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe'renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves."Theeight﹣partseries,SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV'sSaveMoney:GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight'sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily'slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.(1)WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?A.Sheenjoysmakingherguestsunpleasant.B.Shehashadalightbudgetforherfamily.C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.D.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.(2)HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B.Hehelpsherwithcookingmatters.C.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.(3)Whatdoestheauthorplantodoinparagraph4?A.Addsomebackgroundinformation.B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmart.B.BalancingOurDailyDiet.C.CookingWellforLess.D.MakingyourselfaPerfectChef.五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。20.(1分)Standingstillforanylengthoftimecanbe(累人的).21.(1分)Whenyouhavethe(选择)ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind.22.(1分)Smileisaverybasicsensebuthumansleavelostmuchoftheabilitytouseit(恰当地)23.(1分)Shesawthedoctorwhousedcolourtherapytohelpher(处理)withherfear.六.根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。24.(1分)Ifyoudon'thaveadeeploveforsomething,don'tbe(satisfy)untilyoufindone.25.(1分)Aftertwohours'discussion,they(final)reachedanagreement.26.(1分)﹣WillNancytakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitiontomorrow?﹣Sure.Sheseesitasachancetoprove(she).27.(1分)Toprotectthelocalenvironment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtotake(far)action.七、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)28.(1分)Someprimaryandsecondaryschools(add)wintersportstotheircoursessinceBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.29.(1分)Anyonewhoknowsabouttheworld﹣famousscientistStevenHawkingcanseethat,inhissmallandweakbody,heabigheart.(carry)30.(1分)﹣Itissaidthataspacestation(build)onthemoon.﹣Howamazing!Butitmaytakealongtime,Iguess.31.(1分)Wedobelievethatourfuturelifewillgetbetterandbettersincescienceandtechnology(develop)allthetime.32.(1分)Whatactionshallwetaketomovetowards(get)fullmarksinourmathsexam?33.(1分)﹣HaveyoureceivedWendy'sapplicationform?﹣Notyet.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckitagainand(hand)itinsoon.八、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)34.(5分)We'veallbeenhurtbyanotherpersonatonetimeoranother.Thispaincausesproblems.Itnotonlycausesustobeunhappy,butcanbreakrelationships,distract(使分心)usfromworkandfamilyandotherimportantthings,makeusunwillingtoopenupnewthings.Weneedtolearntoletgo.Weneedtobeabletoforgive(原谅),sowecanmoveonandbehappy.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanyouerase(抹去)thepast,orforgetwhathashappened.Allitmeansisthatyoutrytoforgettheangerandpain,andmoveontoabetterplace.It'snoteasy,butifyoucantakethetipsbelow,youwilllearntodoit.Thinkoftheadvantagesofforgiveness——howitwillmakeyouhappier,freeyoufromthepastandthepain,andmakeyourrelationshipsandlifebetter.Trytounderstandthatperson.Trytounderstandwhythepersondidwhathedid.Whatcouldhehavefeltashedidit,andwhatdidhefeellater?Howdoeshefeelnow?Youaren'tsayingwhathedidisright,butaretryingtounderstandinstead.Trytothinkoverhowyoucouldhavebeenpartlyresponsible(负责任的)forwhathappened.Itdoesn'tmeantakingresponsibilityawayfromtheotherperson,butrealizingthatwearenotvictimsbutparticipants(参与者)inlife.Title:HowtoletgoandforgiveProblemscausedbybeinghurt●Makingusunhappy;●Distractingusfromdailylife;●Breakingourrelationships;●makingus(1)tonewthings.Definition(定义)offorgiveness●(2)beingangryandpainful;●Movingontoabetterplace.(4)forlearningtoforgive●Thinkingofadvantagesofforgiveness,howitcanmakeyouhappier,freefromthepastandthepainand(3)yourrelationshipsandlife;●Tryingtounderstandtheotherpersonasifyouwereinthesame(5);●Thinkingoveryourresponsibility,realizingthatweshouldtakeanactivepartinlife.九、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)35.(1分)张伯礼在抗击新冠中起了非常重要的作用,被授予"人民英雄"国家荣誉称号。Thenationalhonorarytitle,"thepeople'shero"waspresentedtoZhangBoliwhointhefightagainstCOVID﹣19.36.(1分)张京﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣"最美女翻译"非常有语言天赋,而受到众人赞誉。ZhangJing,themostbeautifulChinesetranslator,languagesthatsheishighlyspokenof.37.(1分)顺便问一下,你父亲已经去杭州出差多久了?Bytheway,howlonghasyourfatherHangzhou?38.(1分)努力是幸福的精髓:只有接受新的挑战,我们才会有幸福感。Effortistheessenceofhappiness:thereisnohappinessexceptaswe39.(1分)政府应积极推动新能源的使用来建设一个更环保的世界。Thegovernmentsshouldtheuseofnewtypesofenergytomakeagreenerworld.40.(1分)"这件事花了我两年时间,"凯特琳说,"我们从小处做起,我们尽己所能为世界带来改变。""Ittookmetwoyears,"Kaitlinsaid,"Westartedsmall.Wetriedourbesttheworld.十、书面表达(本大题共15分)41.(15分)现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化.假定你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看.请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复.To:suhua@china.comFrom:ryan2003@canada.comSubject:ChinesecultureDearSuHua,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarewell.AsafanofChineseculture,I'mthinkingaboutgoingtoChinaduringtheMid﹣autumnFestival.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?•HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheMid﹣autumnFestival?•WhichcityinChinaismostworthvisiting?Why?•WhatisthebestwaytotravelbetweencitiesinChina?•WhatgiftcanIbuyformyfriends?Pleasewritebackandtellmeeverything.Bestwishes,Ryan注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.DearRyan,I'mgladtohearyou'recomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture._____________.Ihopemyreplyisofsomehelptoyou.LookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.Allthebest,SuHua

参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.【分析】如果你不能告诉我我能从教育中得到什么,那就毫无意义了。【解答】why为什么,询问原因,how怎样,询问方式或程度,what什么,询问事物,充当主语或宾语,when什么时候,询问时间,充当时间状语,根据Ifyoucan'ttellme...I'llgetoutofeducation,itwillmakenosense.可知,此处缺少宾语。故选:C。2.【分析】﹣﹣昨晚一个机器人为我们提供了晚餐.你不觉得我们生活在一个令人惊奇的时代吗?﹣﹣我非常同意.科技使我们的生活更轻松、更快乐.【解答】information信息.technology科技.discovery发现.competition竞争.根据Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight"昨晚一个机器人为我们提供了晚餐"可知,"科技"使我们的生活更轻松、更快乐.用technology.故选:B.3.【分析】你不能总是按他要求的每件事情去做,你应该有自己的生活方式。【解答】something"某物"用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答以及请求的疑问句中;nothing"什么也没有";everything"每件事";anything"任何事",用于疑问句或者否定句;根据句意可知"你不能总是按他要求的每件事情去做"。故选:D。4.【分析】完全理解作者的话,我们不仅要读懂字里行间的意思,有时还要读懂超出字面的意思。【解答】within在……之内,在……里面;beyond超过;beside在旁边;among在……中间。根据句意:我们不仅要读懂字里行间的意思。可知后面是:有时还要读懂超出字面的意思。故选:B。5.【分析】根据规定,用过的电池禁止丢在厨房垃圾的绿色垃圾桶里。【解答】A禁止,B不必,C不能,D必须,根据语境:根据规定,用过的电池禁止丢在厨房垃圾的绿色垃圾桶里。故选:A。6.【分析】教育的目的是教年轻人独立思考,而不是盲目跟风。【解答】blindly:盲目地;unwillingly:勉强地;closely:紧密地;carefully:小心地。结合句意:教育的目的是教年轻人独立思考,而不是盲目跟风。可知此处用blindly表示:盲目地。故选:A。7.【分析】我知道你一定很忙,当然我不想占用你太多宝贵的时间。【解答】makeup编造;takeup占据(时间、空间等);openup开放;giveup放弃。根据"我知道你一定忙"可知,不想占用你太多时间。使用短语takeup。故选:B。8.【分析】NovakDjokovic,一个36岁的网球运动员,在7月份赢得了他的第五个温布尔登冠军,因为他改进了他的热身锻炼,以便在艰苦的训练中保持新鲜感和精力充沛。【解答】curious好奇的;modest谦虚的;energetic精力充沛的;practical实际的。根据"为了艰苦的训练"可知,需要的是精力充沛,使用形容词energetic。故选:C。9.【分析】——难道你弟弟还没制作完成他的模型飞机吗?——是的。他只做了3个小时。【解答】worked一般过去时;isworking现在进行时;wouldwork过去将来时;works一般现在时。根据语境,可知他还没有制作完成,因为他只专注制作了三小时,强调过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。故选:A。10.【分析】﹣﹣刘禹锡的《秋词》用不同的方式描述了秋天。﹣﹣我同意.大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉,但是在刘的眼里秋天是充满生机和希望的。【解答】excuse借口。express表达。expect期待。explain解释。根据poets"诗人"、及afeelingofsadness"一种悲伤的感觉"可知,应该是"表达"express。故选:B。11.【分析】﹣我听说NBA球星科比•布莱恩特的私人直升机坠毁了.我想知道事故中是否有生还者.﹣9人全部死亡,包括他13岁的女儿Ginna.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,排除C;wonder有疑问的语气,连词不能用that,排除B;由Alltheninepeopledied,includinghis13﹣year﹣oddaughter,Ginna,可知不是问的地点,排除A.所以选项D"事故中是否有生还者"符合语境.故选:D。12.【分析】_说真的,这一次我要戒烟了。_我记得几年前是你医生的建议,反正,说来容易做起来难。【解答】giveupsmoking:戒烟anyway;反正;无论如何。结合选项:A.Betterlatethannever迟做总比不做好;B.Nopains,nogains不劳无获;C.Wellbegunishalfdone好的开始是成功的一半;D.It'seasiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难;根据题意D项符合题意。故选:D。13.【分析】言语没有伤害你的力量,除非说话的人对你很重要。【解答】A如果,B因为,C除非,D当...时候,根据语境:言语没有伤害你的力量,除非说话的人对你很重要。故选:C。14.【分析】﹣﹣早上好,格兰德酒店。﹣﹣你好,我想预订18日和19日晚上的房间。请稍等。【解答】A我能为你做什么?B请稍等。C.怎么了?D.随时为您服务,根据句意:早上好,格兰德酒店。你好,我想预订18日和19日晚上的房间。请稍等。故选:B。二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)15.【分析】文章讲述了作者从小就希望打败米勒,成为球队里最好的队员,但在自己疯狂练习的同时,米勒因为意外而失去了右臂,从而失去了与他比赛的机会,但最后自己还是得到了米勒的好评,作者也认为自己对米勒的钦佩是值得的。【解答】(1)D.名词辨析.A.coach教练;B.student学生;C.teacher老师;D.player运动员;根据句意,这意味着要打败米勒•金,他是我们学校最好的球员。故选:D。(2)A.名词辨析.A.practice练习;B.show展示;C.fun有趣;D.pleasure愉快;根据句意,我带着我的足球到处练习。故选:A。(3)A.形容词辨析.A.pale苍白;B.calm安定;C.relaxed放松;D.ashamed羞愧;根据句意,他看起来很苍白,但他没有哭。上文提到"Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm"米勒被车撞了,这里只能是说他脸色苍白。故选:A。(4)D.动词辨析.A.reported报道;B.played玩;C.organized组织;D.watched观看;根据句意,那个赛季,我打破了米勒所有的记录,而他坐在板凳上看了主场比赛。故选:D。(5)C.连词辨析.A.and和;B.then然后;C.but但是;D.so所以;根据句意,但我经常会做一些疯狂的梦,梦见我因为米勒的意外而受到太多的指责。故选:C。(6)B.形容词辨析.A.easy容易的;B.hard困难的;C.suitable合适的;D.fit合适的;根据句意,如果你有两只胳膊,不难爬过去。故选:B。(7)D.动词辨析.A.dropped掉;B.ready准备;C.trapped困住;D.safe安全;根据句意,当我们最终安全抵达另一边时,他对我说。故选:D。(8)A.副词辨析.A.fine好;B.wrong错误;C.quickly快速;D.good好的;根据句意,你知道,我在赛季期间没有告诉你,但你做得很好。由下文"Thankyouforfillinginforme"谢谢你顶替我的位置,可知,米勒是夸作者做的很好。这里应用副词修饰动词did,fine也可以作副词,表示好。故选:A。(9)A.副词辨析.A.still仍然;B.also也;C.yet还未;D.just仅仅;根据句意,他受伤了,但没有被打败,他仍然领先于我。故选:A。(10)B.形容词辨析.A.healthier更健康;B.bigger更大;C.cleverer更聪明;D.cooler更凉;根据句意,从那天起,我长大了。故选:B。三.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)16.【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,主要讲了一个书店的慈善活动,详细地介绍了活动的时间、地点、内容和目的等。【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Thecharitydrive(慈善活动)istosupportchildrenatGraceOrphanage(孤儿院).Helpdevelopandinspire(激励)ourchildrenthroughreading!慈善活动是为了支持格雷斯孤儿院的孩子们。帮助发展和激励让我们的孩子通过阅读!可知,目的是通过阅读来鼓励孩子们,故选A。(2)B.推理判断题。根据表格第五栏Donate(捐赠)books suitable for children from5to12years old!All kinds of books.捐赠适合5至12岁儿童的书籍!各种书籍。可知,我们可以把用过的书分发给孩子,故选B。(3)C.推理判断题。根据第一行句子CHARITYBOOKDRIVEBY.FAMOUSFIVECHILDREN'SCLUB"及其后文内容,可知文章是对书店慈善活动的一个介绍,所以可能是一则广告,故选C。17.【分析】本文主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史发展,名字的由来以及如今的情况。【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据"TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.""丝绸之路之所以得名,是因为中国丝绸曾经沿着这条路走"可知,丝绸曾经沿着这条路运输。故选C。(3)C.细节理解题。根据"TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld..Inadditiontogoods,knowledgeofscience,artsandliteratureaswellascraftsandtechnology,wassharedacrosstheSilkRoads.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother."丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地区都非常重要。除了商品之外,科学、艺术和文学以及手工艺和技术的知识也在丝绸之路上共享。这样,语言和文化就相互发展和影响了。可知,通过丝绸之路,中国和西方国家可以分享商品、科学、艺术、文学、工艺和技术等知识,还有语言和文化,所以它促进了中国和西方的交流。故选C。(4)A.推理判断题。根据"Today,placesalongtheSilkRoadareknownastoptraveldestinations"及"Peopleareabletotakethetrainandseethesightsalongtheancientroute."今天,丝绸之路沿线的地方被称为顶级旅游目的地"。及"人们可以乘坐火车,沿着这条古老的路线观赏风景。"可知,丝绸之路和沿线的地方如今很受游客欢迎。故选A。18.【分析】故事发生在一个寒冷的冬天,一名叫EdwardCoke的罪犯从监狱里逃出,警察正在全力追捕他。【解答】(1)B细节理解题。根据"Thepolicedon'tthinkhecanstayfreeforlong.It'sonlyafewdegreesabovezeroandit'ssnowing."可知,警察认为他不会自由很久了是因为外面很冷而且在下雪,所以选B项。(2)C推理判断题。根据Masters和身边人的对话中可知,所有人都不关心新闻的时候只有他在打听EdwardCoke却又急于否认自己认识他,由此判断他曾与Coke有过联系,因此听到Coke便会恐慌,所以选C项。(3)A推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句"FindCokeagain!Youmustfindhimimmediately"可知,Baxter下一步将会再次全力逮捕Coke,所以选A项。19.【分析】本文介绍了由Susanna主持的一档新的节目GoodMorningBritain,节目中她向观众展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味的营养餐,该节目可以让观众花最少的钱却仍可以品尝美食。【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据第一段"butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget"(但她在最近的角色中掀起了一场风暴,她向家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味又营养的饭菜),可知,她最近的角色就是烹饪:向家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味的营养餐,由此判断她开办了一个新的节目,故选D。(2)B.细节理解题。根据第二段"shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste."(她每周都会去不同的家,在厨师马特•特巴特的帮助下,她提供了如何减少食物浪费的绝招),可知,MattTebbutt是在烹饪方面为Susanna提供帮助,故选B。(3)A.段落大意题。根据第四段"Theeight﹣partseries,SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV'sSaveMoney:GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket."(这部由八部分组成的系列剧《省钱:美食》紧随英国独立电视台(ITV)的《省钱》(SaveMoney)的脚步。《好健康》为观众提供了如何从市场上的各种保健品中获取价值的建议),可知,本段介绍了SaveMonev的一些背景信息,故答案为A。(4)C.标题归纳题。根据第一段"GoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget",(早安英国的苏珊娜•里德习惯了每天早上在沙发上拷问客人,但她最近扮演的角色却起了一场风暴﹣﹣向家人展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味营养的饭菜。可知,本文介绍了由Susanna主持的一档新的节目GoodMorningBritain,节目中她向观众展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味的营养餐,该节目可以让观众花最少的钱却仍可以品尝美食,所以最佳标题是CookingWellforLess,故选C。五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。20.【分析】静止不动不论时间长短都会很累人。【解答】根据提示"累人的"可知,be系动词,系表结构,且修饰事物,用ing形容词tiring作表语。故答案为:tiring。21.【分析】当你有权利或善良的选择时,选择善良.【解答】选择choice,名词作宾语.故答案为choice.22.【分析】微笑是一种非常基本的感觉,但是人类却失去了正确使用微笑的能力.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:恰当地,副词.英语表达是:properly.句意:微笑是一种非常基本的感觉,但是人类却失去了正确使用微笑的能力.故答案为properly.23.【分析】她去看了医生,医生用色彩疗法帮助她处理她的恐惧。【解答】helpsb(to)dosth"帮助某人做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"处理"可知,填动词原形deal。故答案为:deal。六.根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。24.【分析】如果你对某件事没有深深的爱,在找到它之前不要满足.【解答】根据句意:如果你对某件事没有深深的爱,在找到它之前不要满足.可知考查:besatisfied满意的.故填:satisfied.25.【分析】在两个小时的讨论后,他们最后达成一致意见.【解答】答案:finally根据此空在句子中的位置,可知此空处于主语they之后,动词reached之前,一般这个位置用副词修饰动词reached.根据所给词final,可知这是形容词,形容词变为副词为finally,意思为最后.故答案为finally26.【分析】﹣﹣南希明天参加英语演讲比赛吗?﹣﹣当然,她认为这是一个证明自己的机会.【解答】根据Sheseesitasachancetoprove﹣﹣(she).可知这里proveoneself表示证明自己.故填herself.27.【分析】为了保护当地环境,政府决定采取进一步的行动。【解答】根据句意"为了保护当地环境,政府决定采取______行动",由空后的名词action考虑此处用提示词比较级形式further,表示"进一步的"。故答案为further。七、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)28.【分析】自北京获得2022年冬奥会主办权以来,一些中小学已将冬季运动纳入课程。【解答】根据句意"自北京获得2022年冬奥会主办权以来,一些中小学已将冬季运动_____课程",由下文的"since+从句"结构,考虑此处用提示动词的现在完成时形式haveadded,表示"纳入"。故答案为haveadded。29.【分析】凡是知道世界著名科学家史蒂文霍金的人都能看出,在他瘦弱的身体里,他承载着一颗巨大的心.【解答】根据Anyonewhoknowsabouttheworld﹣famousscientistStevenHawkingcanseethat,inhissmallandweakbody,he﹣﹣abigheart.(carry),可知这里句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数.故填carries.30.【分析】据说将会在月球上建立一个太空站.多么不可思议啊!但是我想那需要很长时间.【解答】答案:willbebuilt.结合下文说到需要花费很多时间可知太空站还没有建立,故用一般将来时,aspacestation是动词build建立的承受者,构成被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,build的过去分词是built,故答案是willbebuilt.31.【分析】我们相信,随着科学技术的不断发展,我们的未来生活会越来越好.【解答】根据提示,推测意思是我们相信,随着科学技术的不断发展,我们的未来生活会越来越好.这里表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构是am/is/aredoing,主语是两个,谓语动词用复数.故答案是aredeveloping.32.【分析】我们应该采取什么行动来在数学考试中取得满分?【解答】根据Whatactionshallwetaketomovetowards﹣﹣(get)fullmarksinourmathsexam,可知我们应该采取什么行动来在数学考试中取得满分?这里towards是一个介词,后面跟动名词形式.故填:getting.33.【分析】﹣你收到温蒂的申请表了吗?﹣还没有.她告诉我她想再检查一下,很快就交上.【解答】答案wouldhand根据答语中"Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckitagainand…(hand)itinsoon是含有宾语从句的复合句,根据主句的谓语动词told可知是一般过去时,再结合宾语从句中的将来时的标志词soon"很快,不久"可知表达的

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