2023-2024学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。1．（2分）（1）What'stheweatherlikeinGuangzhoutoday？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cold.（2）Whataretheygoingtodotoday？A.Makekites.B.Talkwithfriends.C.Goonapicnic.2．（2分）（1）WhendidJackstartcollectingmodelcars？A.Attheageof8.B.Attheageof15.C.Attheageof18.（2）Whoenjoyscollectingmodelcars？A.Jack'sfather.B.Jack'sgrandpa.C.Jack.3．（3分）（1）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Theinsects.B.Theschoolclub.C.Theschoollibrary.（2）WheredidMarymeetherschoolmates？A.Theschoolgarden.B.Theschoollibrary.C.Theteachers'office.（3）Whatdidstudentsdoattheclub？A.Drewtheinsects.B.Gavetalksabouttheinsects.C.Learnedabouttheinsectsinthelibrary.4．（3分）（1）WhydidAnnaaskforsomeadvice？A.Shehadnoplan.B.Shewantedtovisitmanyplaces.C.Shewantedtoknowaboutthehistoryandculture.（2）Annawantedtogetabird'seyeviewofGuangzhou，soshecouldvisit___.A.GuangzhouMuseumB.TheFiveGoatsStatueC.CantonTower（3）WhatdidAnnathinkoftheman'sadvice？A.Boring.B.Great.C.Surprising.二、听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。5．（5分）Mybestfriend–KateCharacter（性格）Hard﹣workingand（A）_____________.SchoollifeLikeshistory，loveslearningaboutfamouspeople.（B）_______________inallsubjects.After﹣schoollifeGoes（C）_________________tokeephealthy.Cookswithhermotheron（D）evening.Collectspostcards.SummerholidayTravelstosome（E）________________withherparents.三、语音辨别（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）6．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/æ/（）A．man B．many C．space D．attend7．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/əʊ/（）A．cow B．town C．brown D．follow8．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/j/（）A．really B．yourself C．country D．dry9．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/ð/（）A．thin B．think C．birth D．withoutB）10．（1分）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。Mymother（A）works（B）asateacherinamiddle（C）school.She（D）helpsstudentslearnEnglishwell.11．（1分）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。Jerrywantedtobea（A）good（B）cook（C）Soon，helearnedalotfromthe（D）booksaboutcooking.12．（1分）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。People（A）muststop（B）cuttingdowntreesand（C）pollutingourearthItisimportantfor（D）ustostartfromnow.C）13．（1分）请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。Inwinter，the（A）weatherisverycold，andwecan（B）enjoythe（C）beautyofthe（D）snowymountains.14．（1分）请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。（A）Everyoneinourclubthinks（B）traditionalbuildingsinGuangzhouare（C）amazingand（D）importantinGuangzhouhistory.15．（1分）请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。Jerryisgoingto（A）interviewan（B）engineerandwritean（C）articlefortheschool（D）newspaper.四、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。16．（1分）It'sverycoldoutside，sopeoplearewalkinginthestreet.（）A．few B．little C．some D．many17．（1分）It_____Jerrynearlythreehourstomakethislovelysnowman.（）A．spent B．took C．made D．used18．（1分）WhenIseesomenewwords，IusuallyinthedictionaryorontheInternet.（）A．lookthemup B．lookupthem C．lookforit D．lookforthem19．（1分）—Youlookstrongandhealthy.________doyoudosports？—I________playfootballafterschooleveryday.（）A．Howmuch；often B．Howlong；never C．Howoften；usually D．Howsoon；sometimes20．（1分）ThereabookfairandasingingcompetitiononourSchoolOpenDaynextFriday.Let'sgotheretogether.（）A．is B．have C．willhave D．willbe21．（1分）unusualthingatthecornergavethepolicemanusefulideaHethenquicklyfoundoutthetruth.（）A．A，an B．An，an C．An，a D．A，a22．（1分）Sorry，mydadhome2minutes.Maybeyoucancallagaintonight.（）A．willleave；before B．left；ago C．leaves；after D．left；later23．（1分）Doriscouldn'tfindrulertodayandIaskedhertouse.（）A．she，my B．herself，my C．hers，mine D．her，mine24．（1分）Booksarewindowstotheworld.Weshouldread_____goodbooksaswecan.（）A．asmany B．somany C．toomany D．more25．（1分）—Mandydoherhomeworkatweekends？—ShecanalwaysfinishherhomeworkonFridaynight.（）A．Whatis B．Whatdoes C．Whenis D．Whendoes26．（1分）Ienjoysportsverymuch，playingbasketballandskating.（）A．thatis B．suchas C．ofcourse D．morethan27．（1分）SallyeverySaturdaytomakeherselfstronger.（）A．gotoswim B．goesswimming C．wentswimming D．togoswim28．（1分）Ilikeforawalkaftersuppereveryday，buttodayIwouldlikeathomebecauseit'stoocoldoutside.（）A．togo，staying B．go，tostay C．togo，stay D．going，tostay29．（1分）Chongqing，oneofinChina，isabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.（）A．thebiggestcity B．bigcity C．thebiggestcities D．thebigcities30．（1分）It'salready10o'clocknow.Ireturnhome.It'stoolate.（）A．can B．haveto C．may D．could五、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从36～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31．（5分）Everyonehasabank.（1）nameisTIME.Everymorning，itdeposits（存入）86，400secondsintoyouraccount（账户）.Everynightitclearsitto"0".Eachdayitopens（2）newaccountforyou.Eachnightitdeletestherecordsoftheday.Ifyoudon'tusetheday'sdeposits，you（3）aloss（损失）.Thereisnogoingback.Thereisnodrawingagainstthe"tomorrow".Youmustliveinthepresentontoday'sdeposits.Makegooduseofit（4）youcangethealth，happinessandsuccessfromit!Theclock（5）.Timeisimportant.So，makethemostofit.Lifeisadaringadventure（冒险）ornothing!Treasureeverymomentyouhave!Andtreasureitmorebecauseyoushareditwithsomeonespecial，specialenoughtohaveyourtime.Remember：timewaitsfornobody.（1）A.ItB.It'sC.ItsD.Itself（2）A.aB.anC.theD./（3）A.haveB.arehavingC.hasD.willhave（4）A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.after（5）A.runB.ranC.isrunningD.willrun六、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。32．（10分）LittleMonkeyplaysintheforest.He（1）andhangsfromatree.Heswingsfromtreetotree.Heswingsoverawell.Heseessomething（2）inthewell."Ohno!"criesLittleMonkey，"Themoon（3）intothewell!"BigMonkeyhearshim.Sheswingsoverfromanearbytree.Shelooksintothewell."Ohno!You're（4），"criesBigMonkey，"Themoonfellintothewell!Whatcanwedo？"Othermonkeyshearthe（5）.Theywanttoknowwhatisgoingon，sotheyswingovertothewell."Ohno!Themoonfellintothewell!"Theyallcryin（6）."Whatcanwedo？"asksLittleMonkey."Wehavetogetitout!"yellsBigMonkey."Let'stakeitoutofthewater!"Sheclimbsupthetree（7）thewell.Shewrapshertailaroundabranch，hangsupsidedownandholdsontoLittleMonkey'sfeetwithherhands.LittleMonkeyhangsupsidedown.Heholdsanothermonkey'sfeetwithhishands.Monkeybymonkey，theymakeachain（链子）.Thechainreaches（8）downintothewell.Soon，theycanalmosttouchthewaterinthewell.Justthen，BigMonkeylooksupatthesky."Waitaminute!Themoonisnotinthewell!"shecrie，"Itis（9）inthesky!Itisshiningbrightly.""We'vebeenso（10），"laughtheothermonkeys.Themoonisneverinthewell.Itonlylookslikeitisinthewell.Itisjustthemoon'sreflectioninthewater!（1）A.jumpsB.singsC.dancesD.cries（2）A.wonderfulB.importantC.usefulD.bright（3）A.lookedB.fellC.brokeD.turned（4）A.niceB.cleverC.rightD.happy（5）A.laughterB.storyC.answerD.noise（6）A.excitementB.surpriseC.sadnessD.happiness（7）A.nexttoB.acrossC.infrontofD.inthecentreof（8）A.onthewayB.allthewayC.alloverD.overthere（9）A.alsoB.hardlyC.stillD.just（10）A.strangeB.boringC.nervousD.foolish七、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。33．（10分）HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown，buttheywenttheretoschooleveryday.Itwasgreatfunwalkingdownthelaneandthroughthegrasslandbythepond.It'shardtotellwhethertheylikeditbetterinsummerorinwinter.Theyalwaysplayedgamesabouttravelingtoanewcountry.Theywouldputsomeleavesontheroadsidetomakesomelandmarks.Whentheicewasthickandfirm，theywalkedacrossthepond.Buttheirmotherdidnotlikethat.Theyshouldn'twalkacrosstheiceunlesssomeonewaswiththem."Don'tgoacrossthepondtoday，children，"shesaid，asshekissedthemandsaidgoodbyeonemorning"Itisbeginningtothawandgetsthinnerandthinner""Allright，mother，"saidHarry，notveryhappybecauseheenjoyedrunningandslidingontheice.Whentheycametothepond，theicelookedhardandsafe."There，"hesaidtohissister."Iknewithadn'tthawedany.Motherisalwaysafraidwewillfallintotheriver.Comealong，wewillhaveagoodtimesliding.Theschoolbellwillnotringforanhouratleast.""Butyousaidyestomother，"saidAnnie."No，Ididn't.Ionlysaidallright，anditisallright"Harryrepliedwhilemakingafacetohissister"Ididn'tsayanything，soIcandoasIlike，"saidAnniehappily.Sotheysteppedontheice，andstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicegaveway，andtheyfellintothewater.Amanwhowasatworkneartheshoreheardthescreamsofthechildrenandjumpedintothewatertosavethem.Harrytriedtogettotheshorewithoutanyhelp，butpoorAnniealmostdiedbeforethemancouldsaveher.Harrywenthome，coldandwet，andtoldhismotherwhathadhappened.Herememberedthelessonthatdayallhislife.（1）Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromparagraph1？A.Thechildrenlikedwalkingtoschool.B.Thechildrenlivedinatownneartheschool.C.Thechildrenweretravelerstothetown.D.Thechildrenhelpedcleaninguptheroad.（2）Whenhearingthemother'swords，whatmighttheboythink？A.Hismotherwasright.B.Hewasabraveboy.C.Hedidn'tagreewithhismother.D.Hewoulddropintothewater.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thaw"mean？A.B.C.D.（4）WhatdidAnniemeanbysaying"Ididn'tsayanything，soIcandoasIlike"？A.SheagreedwithHarry.B.ShewouldnotfollowHarry.C.Shewoulddowhatshewantedtodo.D.Shewouldfollowhermother'sadvice.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Learnhowtoplayontheice.B.Parentsloveusallthetime.C.Neversaynotoparents'words.D.Thinkandplanbeforeyoudoanything.34．（10分）Whenpeoplestartedusingplasticinthe1950s，theyfounditsuchawonderfulthing.Ithelpskeepfoodbetterandlonger，makemachineslighter，andprotectagainstillness.Butwefindsomethingbadafteroverusingit.Plasticishardtobreakdown（分解）.Poisonousthingsinitpollutethewaterandsoil.Theyaremakingenvironmental（环境的）problems.Awhaledied（死）inThailandnotlongago.Itsstomachwasfullofplasticbags.Seabirdsthinklittleplasticthingsarefood，sotheyfeedtheirchickswiththem，Manyanimalslikethesediedbecauseofthem.Plasticalsogoesintoourbodies.Verylittleplasticisalmosteverywhere，eveninwaterandfood.Whenweeatthefoodanddrinkthewaterwithverylittleplasticinit，itgetsintoourbodiesandit'sbadforourhealth.Now，weshouldtakeactiontouselessplastic.First，weshouldstopusingallsingle﹣use（一次性的）plasticwedonotneed.Don'tuseplasticstraws（吸管），plasticknivesandforks，plasticcupsandbags.Wecanalldrinkfromaglass，withoutplasticstraws.Second，wecanuseotherthingstotaketheplaceofplasticones.BambooisfriendlytoourEarth.Itprovidesfoodforgiantpandasandmountaingorillas.Also，plantingbambooisgoodforlandandsoil.Third，weneedtorecycle（再利用），Wecanstopusingsingleuseplastic，butwestillhavemanyplasticproductswhichareusefultousandnotsoeasytobetakentheplaceof.Forexample，workersusemanykilosofplastictomakecarsbecauseitmakesthecarlighterandneedlessenergy.Thisplasticmustberecycled.Wasteisapotentialresource.Wecanturnitintonewproducts，creatingjobsandprotectingMotherEarthatthesametime.（1）Accordingtothepassage，weuseplasticto.①keepfoodbetterandlonger②makesomemachineslighter③protectagainstdifferentillness④helpfindoutmanynewthingsA．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④（2）Whydoesusingtoomuchplasticmakeenvironmentalproblems？A．Animalslikeeatingplasticthings.B．Plasticishardtobreakdowninnature.C．Seabirdsuseplasticasfoodspecialfortheirchicks.D．Plasticisalmosteverywhereineveryone'sbodynow.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inthesecondparagraphreferto？A．Seabirds.B．PlasticthingsC．Animals.D．Chicks.（4）Whichofthefollowingisgoodfortheenvironment？A．Throwawaythesingle﹣useplastic.B．Payfortheplasticbagswhileshopping.C．Drinkwithaplasticstrawwhileintherestaurant.D．Usebamboototaketheplaceofsingle﹣useplastic.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．BuyWhatYouReallyNeedB．DifferentUsesofPlasticC．Plastic，DangerousorUseful.D．TurntheWasteintoMoney35．（10分）SavetheDatefortheClubFair.Thursday，January15th，2024from2﹣5p.m.Thescheduleisasfollows：●2：00p.m.﹣2：30p.m.：Pre﹣ClubFairLeaderCheck﹣inwithStudentDevelopment●2：40p.m.﹣3：00p.m.：ASpeechGivenbytheHeadmaster●3：10p.m.﹣5：00p.m.：Performances&Presentations●5：00p.m.﹣6：00p.m.：Cleaningup.ComputerClubPlace：InthecomputerroomTime：3：00p.m.﹣4：00p.m.Activities：Learnaboutthedifferentpartsofacomputerandhowtousecomputers.●Writesimplecomputerprograms（程序）.FilmClubPlace：IntheschoolhallTime：3：30p.m.﹣4：30p.m.Activities：●Watchafilmaboutafamousdirector.●Filmdubbing（配音）activitiesingroups.BasketballClubPlace：OntheplaygroundTime：3：00p.m.﹣4：30p.m.Activities：WatchabasketballmatchbetweenBlueTeamandRedTeam.Learnsomebasketballskills.ScienceClubPlace：InthesciencelabTime：3：30p.m.﹣4：30p.m.Activities：●Listentoaspeechgivenbyaprofessor.●Trysomescienceexperimentspersonally.ReadingClubPlace：IntheschoollibraryTime：3：20p.m.﹣4：30p.m.Activities：Bringafavoritebooktosharewithothermembers.Readaloudthefavoritesentencesofabook.CookingClubPlace：IntheschoolkitchenTime：3：20p.m.﹣5：00p.m.Activities：Listentotheintroductiongivenbythechefoftheschool.TrytocookaChinesedishwiththegroupmembers.（1）Accordingtotheposter，whatcanyougetfromtheclubfair？A.Newfriends，newskillsandgreatfun.B.Afilmticket，anewcomputerandnewskills.C.Anewbasketball，greatfunandnewfriends.D.Anewbook，asciencemagazineandgreatfun.（2）WhattimecanTomseethebasketballmatch？A.11：30a.m.B.2：40p.m.C.3：30p.m.D.4：40p.m.（3）Marylikeseatingdeliciousfood.Whichclubwillshejoinmostprobably（可能）？A.ComputerClub.B.ScienceClub.C.FilmClub.D.CookingClub.（4）Howmanyclubs'activitiestakemorethanonehour？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（5）Whichofthefollowingclubshavegroupactivities？A.ComputerClubandFilmClub.B.FilmClubandCookingClub.C.BasketballClubandScienceClub.D.ScienceClubandCookingClub.八、单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每格限填一词）36．（1分）Asstudentsinjuniorhighschool，weshouldlearntotakecareofoandotherpeople.37．（1分）Somestudentsmayfeelverynwhentheyhaveexams.Keepingsaying"Icanmakeit!"inmindcanhelpthemfeelbetter.38．（1分）Wtheteacher'shelp，wecouldn'twinthegame.39．（1分）Idon'tlikethispairofshoe.Pleasebringmeapair.40．（1分）Oh，Icanhardlyb.Pleaseopenthewindowsandletsomefreshairin.41．（1分）Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent（hobby）.Theybringthemalotofjoy.42．（1分）Weshouldworktogethertostopwater（pollute）.43．（1分）Agroupof（Germany）willtakeatriptoChina.44．（1分）（nature）foodlikefruitsandvegetableisbetterforpeople'shealth.45．（1分）Thewind（blow）allnightandIcouldn'tsleepatall.九、完成句子（共15个空格；每空格1分，满分15分）请根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子。（每格限填一词）46．（3分）这家酒店提供免费的早餐给客人。Thishoteltheguestsfree.47．（5分）凯莉很擅长和不同年龄的人交朋友。Kellyisfriendswithpeopleofallages.48．（3分）你对哪个课程感兴趣，烹饪、编程还是园艺？classyouin，cooking，programmingorgardening？49．（2分）父亲收藏了很多他女儿的照片，以便他能记得她怎样成长的。Thefathercollectsmanyphotosofhisdaughterherememberhowshegrowsup.50．（2分）艾伦这个学期参加了校运会的跑步比赛吗？AlanintherunningcompetitionintheSportsMeetthisterm？十、看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每题最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，每词不限使用次数，可适当加词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。）51．（2分）coins，howmany，hiscollection，therebe52．（2分）be，when，want，up，astronaut，mybrother，grow，he53．（2分）closeto，Alice，school，live，onfoot，so54．（2分）protect，theEarth，it，important，future55．（2分）alloverChina，visitors，everyyear，wonderfultime，cometoGuangzhou

2023-2024学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号678916171819202122答案ADBDABACDCB题号2324252627282930答案DADBBDCB一、听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。1．（2分）（1）What'stheweatherlikeinGuangzhoutoday？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cold.（2）Whataretheygoingtodotoday？A.Makekites.B.Talkwithfriends.C.Goonapicnic.【解答】略2．（2分）（1）WhendidJackstartcollectingmodelcars？A.Attheageof8.B.Attheageof15.C.Attheageof18.（2）Whoenjoyscollectingmodelcars？A.Jack'sfather.B.Jack'sgrandpa.C.Jack.【解答】略3．（3分）（1）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Theinsects.B.Theschoolclub.C.Theschoollibrary.（2）WheredidMarymeetherschoolmates？A.Theschoolgarden.B.Theschoollibrary.C.Theteachers'office.（3）Whatdidstudentsdoattheclub？A.Drewtheinsects.B.Gavetalksabouttheinsects.C.Learnedabouttheinsectsinthelibrary.【解答】略4．（3分）（1）WhydidAnnaaskforsomeadvice？A.Shehadnoplan.B.Shewantedtovisitmanyplaces.C.Shewantedtoknowaboutthehistoryandculture.（2）Annawantedtogetabird'seyeviewofGuangzhou，soshecouldvisit___.A.GuangzhouMuseumB.TheFiveGoatsStatueC.CantonTower（3）WhatdidAnnathinkoftheman'sadvice？A.Boring.B.Great.C.Surprising.【解答】略二、听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。5．（5分）Mybestfriend–KateCharacter（性格）Hard﹣workingand（A）_____________.SchoollifeLikeshistory，loveslearningaboutfamouspeople.（B）_______________inallsubjects.After﹣schoollifeGoes（C）_________________tokeephealthy.Cookswithhermotheron（D）evening.Collectspostcards.SummerholidayTravelstosome（E）________________withherparents.【解答】略三、语音辨别（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）6．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/æ/（）A．man B．many C．space D．attend【解答】man[mæn]，其中字母a的发音为[æ]；many[ˈmeni]，其中字母a的发音为[e]；space[speɪs]，其中字母a的发音为[eɪ]；attend[əˈtend]，其中字母a的发音为[ə]。选项A划线字母的发音与所给音标发音相同。故选：A。7．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/əʊ/（）A．cow B．town C．brown D．follow【解答】cow[kaʊ]，其中字母组合ow的发音为[aʊ]；town[taʊn]，其中字母组合ow的发音为[aʊ]；brown[braʊn]，其中字母组合ow的发音为[aʊ]；follow[ˈfɒləʊ]，其中字母组合ow的发音为[ˈəʊ]。选项D划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。故选：D。8．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/j/（）A．really B．yourself C．country D．dry【解答】really[ˈriːəli]，其中字母y的发音为[]；yourself[jɔːˈself]，其中字母y的发音为[j]；country[ˈkʌntri]，其中字母y的发音为[i]；dry[draɪ]，其中字母y的发音为[aɪ]。选项B划线字母的发音与所给音标发音相同。故选：B。9．（1分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。/ð/（）A．thin B．think C．birth D．without【解答】thin[θɪn]，其中字母组合th的发音为[θ]；think[θɪŋk]，其中字母组合th的发音为[θ]；birth[bɜːθ]，其中字母组合th的发音为[θ]；without[wɪˈðaʊt]，其中字母组合th的发音为[ð]。选项D划线字母的发音与所给音标发音相同。故选：D。B）10．（1分）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。Mymother（A）works（B）asateacherinamiddle（C）school.She（D）helpsstudentslearnEnglishwell.B【解答】works[wɜːks]，其中字母s的发音为[s]；as[æz]，其中字母s的发音为[z]；school[skuːl]，其中字母s的发音为[s]；helps[helps]，其中字母s的发音为[s]。选项B划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。故选：B。11．（1分）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。Jerrywantedtobea（A）good（B）cook（C）Soon，helearnedalotfromthe（D）booksaboutcooking.C【解答】good[ɡʊd]，其中字母组合oo的发音为[ʊ]；cook[kʊk]，其中字母组合oo的发音为[ʊ]；Soon[suːn]，其中字母组合oo的发音为[uː]；books[bʊks]，其中字母组合oo的发音为[ʊ]。选项C划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。故选：C。12．（1分）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。People（A）muststop（B）cuttingdowntreesand（C）pollutingourearthItisimportantfor（D）ustostartfromnow.C【解答】must[mʌst]，其中字母u的发音为[ʌ]；cutting[ˈkʌtɪŋ]，其中字母u的发音为[ʌ]；polluting[pəˈluːtɪŋ]，其中字母u的发音为[uː]；us[ʌs]，其中字母u的发音为[ʌ]。选项C划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。故选：C。C）13．（1分）请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。Inwinter，the（A）weatherisverycold，andwecan（B）enjoythe（C）beautyofthe（D）snowymountains.B【解答】weather[ˈweðə]；enjoy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]；beauty[ˈbjuːti]；snowy[ˈsnəʊi]。根据各项中单词的重音的位置可知，enjoy的重音与其他几项不一样。故选：B。14．（1分）请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。（A）Everyoneinourclubthinks（B）traditionalbuildingsinGuangzhouare（C）amazingand（D）importantinGuangzhouhistory.A【解答】Everyone[ˈevriwʌn]，重音在第一个音节；traditional[trəˈdɪʃənl]，重音在第二个音节；amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]，重音在第二个音节；important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]，重音在第二个音节，因此Everyone的重音与其他几项不一样。故选：A。15．（1分）请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。Jerryisgoingto（A）interviewan（B）engineerandwritean（C）articlefortheschool（D）newspaper.【解答】interview[ˈɪntəvjuː]；engineer[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə]；article[ˈɑːtɪkl]；newspaper[ˈnjuːzpeɪpə]。根据各项中单词的重音的位置可知，engineer的重音与其他几项不一样。故选：B。四、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。16．（1分）It'sverycoldoutside，sopeoplearewalkinginthestreet.（）A．few B．little C．some D．many【解答】few很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；afew几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；alittle有一点儿，修饰不可数名词，表肯定意义。根据"It'sverycoldoutside"外面非常冷，可知此处指很少人在街上走，修饰people"人们"，可数名词复数，表否定意义，用few。故选：A。17．（1分）It_____Jerrynearlythreehourstomakethislovelysnowman.（）A．spent B．took C．made D．used【解答】spent花费，常用于spenttimedoingsth.花费时间做某事；took花费，常用于Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.某人花费一段时间做某事。it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语；made使；used使用。根据It…Jerrynearlythreehourstomakethislovelysnowman.（制作这个可爱的雪人……杰瑞将近三个小时。）可知，此处是说"制作这个可爱的雪人花了杰瑞将近三个小时。"it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，所以动词用took。故选：B。18．（1分）WhenIseesomenewwords，IusuallyinthedictionaryorontheInternet.（）A．lookthemup B．lookupthem C．lookforit D．lookforthem【解答】lookthemup查阅它们；lookupthem是错误的表达；lookforit寻找它；lookforthem寻找它们。根据WhenIseesomenewwords，Iusually…inthedictionaryorontheInternet.（当我遇到一些新单词时，我通常会在字典或互联网上……。）可知，此处是说"当我遇到一些新单词时，我通常会在字典或互联网上查找它们。"故选：A。19．（1分）—Youlookstrongandhealthy.________doyoudosports？—I________playfootballafterschooleveryday.（）A．Howmuch；often B．Howlong；never C．Howoften；usually D．Howsoon；sometimes【解答】考查特殊疑问词及频度副词。howmuch多少，对不可数名词数量提问，often经常；howlong多久，对时间段提问，never从不；howoften多久一次，对频率提问，usually通常；howsoon多久以后，对"in+一段时间"提问，sometimes有时。根据答语"playfootballafterschooleveryday."可知，是每天放学后踢足球，应用副词usually，对频率提问，应用howoften。故选：C。20．（1分）ThereabookfairandasingingcompetitiononourSchoolOpenDaynextFriday.Let'sgotheretogether.（）A．is B．have C．willhave D．willbe【解答】A.therebe句型的一般现在时；B.有；C.将有；D.therebe句型的一般将来时。根据nextFriday（下周五）可知时态为一般将来时，排除A、B；there开头是therebe句型表示有，D符合要求。故选：D。21．（1分）unusualthingatthecornergavethepolicemanusefulideaHethenquicklyfoundoutthetruth.（）A．A，an B．An，an C．An，a D．A，a【解答】a/an表示"一个"，不定冠词，an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。unusual"不寻常的"，以元音音素开头，故填an；useful"有用的"，以辅音音素开头，故填a。故选：C。22．（1分）Sorry，mydadhome2minutes.Maybeyoucancallagaintonight.（）A．willleave；before B．left；ago C．leaves；after D．left；later【解答】根据"Maybeyoucancallagaintonight.（也许你今晚可以再打来。）"可知他爸爸已经离开家，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式，leave过去式为left"离开"；表示"……以前"用ago。故选：B。23．（1分）Doriscouldn'tfindrulertodayandIaskedhertouse.（）A．she，my B．herself，my C．hers，mine D．her，mine【解答】she她，主格；my我的，形容词词性物主代词；herself她自己；my我的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词词。第一空是多丽丝今天找不到她的尺子，ruler尺子，是名词，空前用形容词性物主代词修饰，Doris是女孩，此处用her，排除ABC；第二空是我让她用我的。此处用名词性物主代词，用mine。故选：D。24．（1分）Booksarewindowstotheworld.Weshouldread_____goodbooksaswecan.（）A．asmany B．somany C．toomany D．more【解答】A.asmany"一样多"；B.somany"如此多"；C.toomany太多；D.more更多。根据Booksarewindowstotheworld（书籍是通向世界的窗户）和aswecan可知，我们应该尽可能多地阅读好书。asmany...aswecan"尽可能多地"。故选：A。25．（1分）—Mandydoherhomeworkatweekends？—ShecanalwaysfinishherhomeworkonFridaynight.（）A．Whatis B．Whatdoes C．Whenis D．Whendoes【解答】What什么，When什么时候，is，be动词单数形式，does助动词第三人称单数形式，根据ShecanalwaysfinishherhomeworkonFridaynight.（她总是在星期五晚上完成她的作业。）可知询问时间，do为实义动词，前用助动词。故选：D。26．（1分）Ienjoysportsverymuch，playingbasketballandskating.（）A．thatis B．suchas C．ofcourse D．morethan【解答】thatis也就是；suchas比如；ofcourse当然；morethan超过。根据Ienjoysportsverymuch，…playingbasketballandskating.（我非常喜欢运动，……打篮球和滑冰。）可知，此处是说"我非常喜欢运动，比如打篮球和滑冰。"故选：B。27．（1分）SallyeverySaturdaytomakeherselfstronger.（）A．gotoswim B．goesswimming C．wentswimming D．togoswim【解答】去游泳：gotoswim或goswimming。选项A是一般现在时；选项B是一般现在时；选项C是一般过去时；选项D是错误形式。根据句中everySaturday（每个周六）可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，因此正确答案是B。故选：B。28．（1分）Ilikeforawalkaftersuppereveryday，buttodayIwouldlikeathomebecauseit'stoocoldoutside.（）A．togo，staying B．go，tostay C．togo，stay D．going，tostay【解答】liketodosth喜欢干某事，侧重具体的一次；likedoingsth喜欢干某事，侧重行为习惯；wouldliketodosth想要干某事；go去；stay呆。分析结构和句意可知首空填going，表示习惯；第二个空格填tostay（wouldliketodosth想要干某事）。故选：D。29．（1分）Chongqing，oneofinChina，isabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.（）A．thebiggestcity B．bigcity C．thebiggestcities D．thebigcities【解答】big，形容词，大的，比较级是bigger，最高级是biggest；city城市，复数形式是cities。分析可知题干使用了"oneofthe+形容词的最高级+复数名词"的结构形式，表示"最的之一"，正确答案是C。故选：C。30．（1分）It'salready10o'clocknow.Ireturnhome.It'stoolate.（）A．can B．haveto C．may D．could【解答】can能；haveto必须，不得不；may可以；could能。根据It'stoolate.（太晚了。）可知，此处是说"我必须回家了。"故选：B。五、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从36～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31．（5分）Everyonehasabank.（1）CnameisTIME.Everymorning，itdeposits（存入）86，400secondsintoyouraccount（账户）.Everynightitclearsitto"0".Eachdayitopens（2）Anewaccountforyou.Eachnightitdeletestherecordsoftheday.Ifyoudon'tusetheday'sdeposits，you（3）Daloss（损失）.Thereisnogoingback.Thereisnodrawingagainstthe"tomorrow".Youmustliveinthepresentontoday'sdeposits.Makegooduseofit（4）Byoucangetheal