新教材2025版高中英语课时作业七Unit2SuccessPartⅠTopicTalk北师大版选择性必修第一册

课时作业(七)Unit2PartⅠTopicTalkⅠ.阅读理解AJohn,averythinboy,lovedfootballwithallhisheartwhenhewasveryyoung.Practiceafterpractice,heeagerlygaveeverythinghehad.Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,hecouldonlysitonthebenchandhardlyeverplayedingames.Eventhoughthesonwasalwaysonthebench,hisfatherwasalwaysstandingwithcheersandencouraginghim.WhenJohnwenttocollege,hedecidedtotryoutforthefootballteamasa“walk­on”.Everyonewassurehecouldnevermake_the_cut,_buthedid.Thecoachthoughthecouldprovidetheothermemberswiththespirittheyneeded.Thenewsthathehadsurvivedtheselectionexcitedhimsomuchthatherushedtothenearestphoneandcalledhisfather.Hisfathersharedhisexcitementandwassentseasonticketsforallthecollegegames.Itwastheendofthelastfootballseason.OnedayJohnreceivedatelegramandaskedoneweekoff.Nobodyknewwhathappenedexceptthecoach.Thecoachsaid,“Don'tplantocomebacktothegameonSaturday.”Saturdayarrived,andthegamewasnotgoingwell.Whentheteamwastenpointsbehind,Johncameback.“Coach,pleaseletmeplay.I'vejustgottoplaytoday，”saidJohn.Thecoachpretendednottohearhim.ButJohnpersisted,andfinallyfeelingsorryforthekid,thecoachgavein.Beforelong,everyonecouldnotbelievetheireyes.Johnwasdoingeverythingtofight.Theopponentcouldnotstophim.Heran,hepassedandblockedlikeastar.Andatlasthisteamwonthegame.Afterthegame,Johnlookedatthecoach,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid，“Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind？”Johnswallowedhardandforcedasmile,“Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshowhimthatIcoulddoit.”1．WhydidJohnhardlyhaveanychancetoplayingames?A．Becausehehadnotimetopractice.B．Becausehewastooyoungtoplaygames.C．Becauseeveryonelookeddownuponhim.D．Becausehisbodyconditionwasnotgood.2．Theunderlinedphrase“makethecut”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”．A．makeprogressB．beallowedtojointheteamC．cuthimselfD．berefusedbythecoach3．Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A．Johnfeltverydepressedasa“walk­on”B．John'sfatheralwaystaughthimhowtoplayC．John'sfatherwenttoallhiscollegegamesD．thecoachwassureJohnwouldbethebestplayeroneday4．Thisstorytellsusthat________.A．aburdenofone'schoiceisnotfeltB．bettertodowellthantosaywellC．allroadsleadtoRomeD．wherethereisawill,thereisawayB“IWentSkydivingat84！”Asayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930s,Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane,butbackthenitwasalmostunheardofawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.Aroundthattime,ItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydive.Sowhenourretirementcommunityannouncedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasanexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave,Idecidedtowriteaboutmydream.Intheessay,Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive,statingthatGeorgeBushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme?Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2009,theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn'tbelieveit.Inspiredbythis,Idecidedtorealizemydream,eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.OnJune11,2009,nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairplane.Myinstructor,Jay,guidedmethroughtheexperience.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeenin,butIwasn'tfrightened—Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13,000feet,Jayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutoftheplane.Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought,“WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto？”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute(着陆伞),andthenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.Skydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon'tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsold.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwanttoexperience,lookintoit.Ifit'ssomethingthatispossible,makeithappen.5．Whathappenedtotheauthorin2001?A．Sheflewanairplane.B．Sheenteredacompetition.C．Shewentonahotairballoonride.D．Shemovedintoaretirementcommunity.6．TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto________.A．buildupherownreputationB．showheradmirationforhimC．comparetheirhealthconditionD．makeherargumentpersuasive7．Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?A．Excited.B．Scared.C．intense.D．Regretful.8．Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostwhenshewasskydiving?A．Thebeautifulclouds.B．Thewonderfulview.C．ThecompanyofJay.D．Theone­minutefreefall.Ⅱ.完形填空Onesummerweekend,mywife,mysonandIenteredarunningraceonmountaintrails.Whentheracestarted,oursontookoff__1__，butmywifeandIstayedback,enjoyingthescenery.Aftersometime,whilerunningdownanarrow,__2__trail,Iwalkedonabigstoneandhada__3__.IrealizedI'dgotmytoe__4__，butIdidn'tcheckmydamage.Instead,wekeptrunning.__5__，aftergoinghalfthecourse,Irealizedmywatchonmywristwas__6__.Iencouragedmywifetogoonahead,andreturnedtoseeifIcouldfindit.Later,I__7__mybrokenwatchandquicklyputitintomypocket.ThenI__8__downthetrail.Intheend,Isawmyson,whohadfinished30minutesearlier,hadrunbackupthetrailto__9__me.Heranwithmetotheend.__10__itturnedout,bothmywifeandsonhadwonfirstplaceintheiragegroups,butIhadnochanceofplacing.Aftertherace,Itookoffmyshoeandfoundthatmysockwasinblood.Luckily,therace__11__hadaspecialawardforthemostinjuredrunner.Althougheveryonewantstolivealifeofcomfort,the__12__isthatweoftenfacepainand__13__.However,thekeytohappinessis__14__painintosomethingpositive.Inotherwords,__15__canmakeusstrongerifwefacethembravely.1．A.easilyB．suddenlyC．calmlyD．quickly2．A.rockyB．dirtyC．smoothD．unknown3．A.breakB．discoveryC．fallD．pain4．A.injuredB．shotC．destroyedD．knocked5．A.HopefullyB．ThereforeC．LuckilyD．However6．A.brokenB．slowC．wrongD．gone7．A.placedB．hidC．noticedD．missed8．A.jumpedB．walkedC．droveD．hurried9．A.visitB．meetC．pushD．welcome10．A.IfB．SoC．AsD．But11．A.organizersB．winnersC．ownersD．supporters12．A.hopeB．ideaC．reasonD．truth13．A.successB．strugglesC．happinessD．competitions14．A.includingB．turningC．throwingD．dividing15．A.difficultiesB．exercisesC．effortsD．skills课时作业(七)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了尽管约翰只是一名凳子球员，但父亲始终在激励着他。上高校之后，约翰主动努力争取成了一名临时球员，这让每个人都很惊讶。足球赛季末，他收到了家里的电报，父亲去世了。但是竞赛当天约翰返回了球场，最终他帮助球队力挽狂澜，获得了成功，同时向去世的父亲证明自己能行。1．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。由第一段中的Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,hecouldonlysitonthebenchandhardlyeverplayedingames.可知，由于他的体形几乎是其他男孩的一半大小，所以他只能成为凳子球员，很少参与竞赛，所以约翰几乎没有机会参与竞赛的缘由是他的身体条件不好。故D选项正确。2．答案与解析：B词义揣测题。由其次段中的“WhenJohnwenttocollege,hedecidedtotryoutforthefootballteamasa‘walk­on’”．可知，当约翰上高校时，他确定参与足球队的选拔赛，成为一名临时球员。所以推断出其次段中带下划线的短语“makethecut”可替换为beallowedtojointheteam。故B选项正确。3．答案与解析：C推理推断题。由最终一段中的“Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind？”．..“Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay...”可知，约翰的父亲去世了，他的父亲是个盲人，生前参与了他全部的竞赛，今日是他第一次“看到”约翰上场踢足球赛，他想让父亲知道他能行。故C选项正确。4．答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲解并描述了尽管约翰受到身体条件的限制，只是一名凳子球员，但是父亲始终在激励着他，上高校之后，他努力争取成了一名临时球员。足球赛季末，家里的电报告知他父亲去世了。但是竞赛当天约翰求教练能赐予他上场的机会，教练最终同意了。他帮助球队力挽狂澜，获得了成功，同时向死去的父亲证明自己能行，所以这个故事告知我们“有志者，事竟成”的道理，同时也是短文的主旨大意。故D选项正确。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解并描述了作者在2009年时实现了她少女时代的幻想——跳伞，并讲解并描述了当时的经验。5．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段其次句Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.可知2001年在“我”生日那天坐上了丈夫为“我”支配的热气球，所以C项正确。6．答案与解析：D推理推断题。依据其次段开头Intheessay,Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive,statingthatGeorgeBushSr.diditatage80.可知，在竞赛短文中，“我”写到了自己想跳伞的渴望，提及了老乔治·布什曾在80岁时这样做过，把自己和他进行对比，来说明自己身体健康，跳伞的想法是可行的，所以D项正确。7．答案与解析：D推理推断题。由文章第三段中的“Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought，‘WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto？’”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.可推知，作者跳出飞机那一刹那是懊悔的，她很期盼这次经验，但是如此剧烈的风让她无法呼吸，她懊悔将自己陷入如此危急的境地。所以D项正确。8．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段最终两句BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.可知作者在空中跳伞时最观赏的是美景。所以B项正确。Ⅱ.完形填空【语篇解读】作者记叙了自己一家三口参与赛跑的经验，虽然遇到了一些困难，但是也得到了回报。作者想通过这样的经验告知读者，生活中总要面对一些苦痛与挣扎，关键是把它们转换成主动的事情，把挫折当成是对自己的考验，让自己变得更加强大。1．答案与解析：D考查副词词义辨析。easily简洁地；suddenly突然地；calmly冷静地；quickly快地，快速地。依据下文butmywifeandIstayedback,enjoyingthescenery(但是“我”的妻子和“我”跟在后面观赏风景)可知，竞赛起先时，儿子快速地跑了出去。2．答案与解析：A考查形容词词义辨析。rocky岩石的，多岩石的；dirty脏的；smooth光滑的；unknown不知名的。联系下文Iwalkedonabigstone可知，此处指狭窄的、多岩石的小路。3．答案与解析：C考查名词词义辨析。break打破；中止；休息；discovery发觉；fall下落；pain难受。联系下文Ididn'tcheckmydamage可推知，“我”摔了一跤。haveafall跌了一跤，摔倒。依据语境可知选C。4．答案与解析：A考查动词词义辨析。injure使受伤；shoot