外研版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit5学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页外研版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit5学情调研测试卷满分（100分）时间：100分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.WhatagreatscientistYuanLongpingis!Hespentallhislifeonthe________ofrice.A．view B．researchC．information D．result(C)2.—Ihearyouhaveahomerobot.—Yes,it's________.Itcandoallmyhousework.A．tiring B．boringC．amazing D．missing()3.—Learningtoswimisdifficult.Iwanttogiveup.—Comeon.I________you'llmakeit.guess B．believe C．look D．say()4.Wehaven'tgotmuchbread________ourparty.Willyougoandgetsome?for B．by C．like D．with(D)5.—Howoftendoyougoskating?—Never.________，Ican'tskateatall.A．Luckily B．UsuallyC．Importantly D．Actually()6.—Whatdoesthesign(标语)mean?—Whenweareinthezoo,wecan't________theanimals.feed B．fly C．touch D．knock()7.Hewasbadlyill,________，hehadtostayathomeforthreedays.A．infact B．becauseC．though D．asaresult()8.—Jack,couldyoupleasewashthedishes?—Sorry,Mum.I________myhomework.do B．amdoing C．does()9.—Isitimportanttoprotectwildanimals,Susan?—Yes.Ifwedon'tprotectthem,theymay________oneday.A．bringback B．getlostC．dieout D．comeout()10.—Imakesomeplansforthenewyear.—________.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.A．Nowonder B．NiceworkC．Noproblem D．IseeⅡ.完形填空(20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHippos(河马)liveinAfrica.They'rebigandfat.Theyhavesmalleyes,smallearsandshortlegs.Theyalso

11_____verybigteeth!Hipposareusuallythreetofourmeterslong.Hipposusuallyliveforabout40

12_____.Thename“hippo”comesfromtheGreek(希腊的)word.Itmeans“riverhorse”anditis

13_____toseewhy.Theyliveinriversandon

14_____.Hipposoftenwalkonland,buttheyspendmostoftheirtimeinthewater.

15_____evenproducetheirbabiesinthewater.

16_____hippos,calledcalves,arebornverysmall,usuallyabout50kg.Hipposspendsomuchtimeinthewater,buttheyarenotgood

17_____.Stayingmostlyunderwaterduringthedayhelpskeepthemcool.Asthe

18_____goesdown,hipposwillclimboutofthewaterto

19_____grass.Theycaneatupto40kgofgrassinonenight.Althoughhipposlookslow,theycanrunonlandvery

20_____.Theycantravelupto10kmtofindfood.Hipposareoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Everyyeartheykillhundredsofpeople!()11.A.make B．have C．draw D．buy()12.A.days B．weeks C．months D．years()13.A.easy B．difficult C．big D．small()14.A.sky B．land C．water D．mountains()15.A.He B．She C．They D．It()16.A.Girl B．Boy C．Baby D．Animal()17.A.swimmers B．singers C．players D．dancers()18.A.cloud B．sun C．moon D．star()19.A.grow B．drink C．eat D．cook()20.A.slowly B．well C．badly D．fastBEvaandNormanareboth80yearsold.Theyare

21_____toanimals.InDecember2021,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.They

22_____abadstorm.Ontheirwayhome,theheavy

23_____stoppedthem.Anditwasterribly

24_____.Evathoughttheycouldn'tgethomeanymore.Shethoughttheycoulddiebecauseofthebadstorm.Theywereingreat

25_____！But

26_____，theirdog,Shana,waswiththem.Shanawasonlytwoyearsold,butshecouldunderstandpeopleverywell.WhenshefoundEvadidn'thaveacoattokeep

27_____，shewalkedaroundtogetagoodidea.ThenShana

28_____todigunderthesnow.Aftersometime,Shanaduga20­foot­longtunnel(隧道)home.Atfirst,EvaandNormandidn'tknowwhatShanawantedthemtodo.Shanawalkedintothetunnel,andthenwent

29_____.ShewalkedtoEvaandtookherjackettolethergointothetunnel.Thelittledogtookthetwooldtoclimballthewaybacktotheirhome.Finally,theygottotheirhouse,tired

30_____safe.Howcleverthetwo­year­olddogwas!()21.A.kind B．bored C．hard D．tired()22.A.saw B．found C．met D．had()23.A.snow B．rain C．coat D．dog()24.A.warm B．hot C．cold D．dry()25.A.time B．weather C．surprise D．danger()26.A.happily B．luckily C．quickly D．usually()27.A.beautiful B．clean C．warm D．young()28.A.wished B．hoped C．started D．thought()29.A.right B．back C．away D．out()30.A.and B．but C．because D．soⅢ.补全对话(10分)A．Whendidyoubuyhim?B．Helovesplayingwithourcat.C．Wehavealargehousenow.D．Helovessleepingunderthetree.E．What'shisname?F．Whatabigdog!G．Howlonghaveyouhadhim?A：Look!Thisisapictureofmydog.B：

31_____A：Yes,heisthirtykilos.B：That'samazing.

32_____A：He'scalledMax.B：

33_____A：Fiveyears.Igothimwhenwemovedoutofthecity.

34_____B：Wow!ThenMaxhasmorespace.A：He'sveryfriendly.HealwaysjumpsonmewhenIcomehome.B：Woah!Ishefunny?A：Yes.

35_____Helovesrunningafterheraround.Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AMrs.Baylorhasapetparrot.Thebirdissmartandit'slearningtotalkthesedays.Thismorning,MrsBaylorgoesshoppingandleavestheparrotathome.Thereissomethingwrongwithhersink(水槽)andMrs.Baylorforgetsaplumber(水管工)willcometofixit.KNOCK(敲门声)KNOCK“Whoisit？”theparrotcalls.“It'stheplumber.”themansays.Hewaits,butnoonecomestothedoor.KNOCKKNOCK“Whoisit?”theparrotcalls.“It'stheplumber！”themansays.Butstill,nooneopensthedoor.KNOCKKNOCK“Whoisit?”theparrotcalls.Themanletsoutashout(吼叫),“IT'STHEPLUMBER！”Thistime,heshoutssoloudthatheloseshisbreath(呼吸)andfallsdown(倒下)．Justthen,Mrs.Baylorcomesbackandshejustfindsamanontheground.“Oh,mydear！”shesays,“Whoisthis？”Andtheparrotshouts,“IT'STHEPLUMBER！”()36.Wecanknowtheparrot________.A．onlytalkswithMrsBaylorB．saysalotofwordseverydayC．islearningtotalkthesedaysD．oftengoesshoppingwithMrs.Baylor()37.Theunderlinedword“fix”meanshere________.购买 B．修理 C．出售 D．训练()38.Whentheplumbercomes,________.A．MrsBaylorjustletshiminB．theparrotopensthedoorC．theparrotspeakstohimbutnooneopensthedoorD．theparrotdoesn'twanthimtogetintothehouse()39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Theparrotmight(可能)learnwordsquickly.B．Theplumberfallsdowntolettheparrotopenthedoorforhim.C．Mrs.Baylorknowstheplumberverywell.D．Mrs.Baylordoesn'tbuyanythinginthestore.BAnimalsareourfriends.Nowalotofpeopleliketokeepsmallanimalsaspetsintheirhouses,suchascats,dogs.Peopleliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsareverycuteandfriendly.Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers.Theyarelikepeople'schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenamesandbuynicefoodforthem.Theyletthemwearbeautifulclothes,too.Peoplekeepthesepetscleaneveryday.Theylovethemverymuch.Childrenalsoliketokeepthesepets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets.Sometimeswhenchildrenareunhappy,petsaretheirbestfriends.Theylovethemverymuch.Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?()40.Theunderlineword“They”refersto(指代)“________”．A．smallanimals B.oldpeopleC．peoplewithnochildren D.children()41.Childrencan________A．listentopetsB．wearbeautifulclothesforpetsC．keeppetscleaneverydayD．play,sleepandtakeawalkwithpets()42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?________A．Mostpeopleliketokeepbirds.B．Peoplebuynicefoodforpetseveryday.C．Petsarehappytowalkwithpeopleinthepark.D．Petsarealwaysawaywhenthechildrenareunhappy.()43.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”A．Smallanimals B.PetsandpeopleC．Petsareimportant D.Dogs,catsandbirdsCDolphins(海豚)aremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareoneofthecutestanimalsintheworld.Theseanimalsusuallytravelingroupsoftwentytothirtyhundred.Dolphins'bodiesareverylong.Theyliveinthesea.Theyliketoeatfishandshrimps(虾)．Dolphinsarehuman'sgoodfriends.Theyareveryfriendlytohuman.Theysavemanypeople'slivesinthewater.Dolphinsarealsoverysmart.Theylearnthingsveryquicklyandgivepeopleshows.Theirshowsarefunnyandalwaysmakepeoplehappy.Butnowthenumberofdolphinsisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplethrowlotsofrubbish(垃圾)inthesea,sotherearefewplacesfordolphinstolivein.Andmanyofthemdiedbecauseofdirtywaterandover­hunting(过度捕捞).Ifwedon'tstopdoingthesethings,wewillloseourgoodfriendsoneday.Sowhatcanwedofordolphins?Weshouldkeepseasandriverscleanandputtherubbishattherightplace.(）44.Accordingtothepassage,dolphinsare________animals.A．short B.dirtyC．cute D.dangerous()45.Dolphinsliketoeat________.A．fishandshrimps B.fishandplantsC．meatandshrimps D.plantsandshrimps()46.Theunderlinedword“save”inparagraph2means________inChinese.保存 B．拯救 C．节约 D．检查()47.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A．asciencebookB．astorybookC．atravelguideD．ageographymagazineDIt'sSundaymorning.Tobyisonhiswaytothestorewhenhehears“miaow”.Thenheseesawhitecatunderatree.Tobythinksitisverypitiful(可怜的),sohedoesn'tgotothestoreandtakesthecathome.“Whatisinyourhands,Toby？”Mumasks.“Acat,Mum，”Tobysays.“Ithinksomeonelosther.Howaboutlettingthecatbewithus？”“Sorry,Toby.Wehavetwodogs,acatandabirdaspetsathome，”Mumsays.“Iknow,butwecan'tleavethecatout.Itiswinterandit'scoldoutside，”saysToby.“Whynottakethecattotheanimalshelter(动物收容所)？”Momsays.“It'sanicehometoalostcat.”“Allright，”Tobysays.Tobyandhismumtakethecattotheanimalshelter.Whentheworkerischecking(检查)thecat,agirlcomesin.“Oh!You'rehere,Cherie！”Shesayshappilyandrunstothecat.“Thisismycat，”thegirlsays.“IlostherlastFridayandIlookedforiteverywhere.Myfriendsaskmetocomeheretohavealook.ThankyousomuchforgettingCheriebacktome.”48．WheredoesTobyfindthelostcat？(答题不超过10词)49．Howmany(多少)petsareatToby'shome？(答题不超过5词)50．Howdoesthegirlfeelwhensheseeshercat？(答题不超过5词)Ⅴ.词汇拼写(10分)A．根据首字母及中文提示补全单词