老高考旧教材适用2025版高考英语二轮复习40分阅读+七选五限时满分练五

分阅读+七选五限时满分练(五)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024江西南昌一模)JOURNEYBYSTEAMTHROUCHTHESCOTTISHHIGHLANDSEnjoyScotland’smagnificentsceneryasyoutravelonthefamousJacobitesteamtrain.Steamlocomotionhaslongbeenoneofthemostelegantandmemorablewaystotravel,andwhenmixedwiththemagnificentsceneryoftheScottishHighlands,itmakesforatripofalifetime.Onthiswonderfulfour-dayholidayyouwillrideonthefamousJacobitesteamtrainfromFortWilliamtoMallaig,a42-milejourneythroughspectacularscenery.YourtripstartsnearBenNevis,Britain’shighestmountain,passesLochMorar,itsdeepestfreshwaterlake,andtheRiverMorar,andthenfinallyarrivesbesidethedeepestseawaterbayinEurope—LochNevis.RoberMcAlpine’s21-archGlenfinnanViaduct,featuredinHarryPotterfilms,isjustoneoftheengineeringwondersyou’llseeonthejourney,whichismadeallthemoreenjoyablebythesoundandfuryofthesteamtrainmakingitswayalongtheIronRoadtotheIsles.PriceFourdaysfrom$945perpersonforTimessubscribersorfrom$1045perpersonforallotherreaders.Timessubscriberssaveupto$200percouple.Visitmytimesplus.co.uk/TETtoredeem(兑换)yourcode.Departure27Septemberand25October,2024Priceincludes√ReturntrainticketsfromLondon√Threenights’stayatthefour-starStirlingHighlandHotel√Breakfasteveryday√VisitstotheFalkirkWheelandInveraryCastleandcruisesonLochLomondandLochKatrineCalltodayat08082913879.1.Howwillpeopletakethejourney?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byairplane. D.Bysteamboat.2.WhatcanbelearnedaboutGlenfinnanViaduct?A.Itisthenameofasteamtrain.B.Itisthedeepestseawaterlake.C.ItisshowninHarryPotterfilms.D.ItisontheBritain’shighestmountain.3.Whichofthefollowingisincludedintheprice?A.Threemealseveryday.B.VisittoInveraryCastle.C.CruisesonLochMorar.D.ReturnflightsfromLondon.B(2024四川泸州二模)Asunnymorningwasagreatstarttoacolddayinanewcity.Ibookedataxiwhich,surprisingly,arrivedinlessthanaminute,stoppingatmyfeet.Taxisaren’tknownfortheirexactarrivalinthiscity.It’softenalongwaitandtheyalwaysendupparkingawayfromyou,whichoftenleadstoalotofconversationsonthephone.AsIgotin,Iwaswarmlywelcomed.Thedriver,Raju,startedaconversationstraightawayaswesetoff.HisconversationwasfullofpoliteEnglishwordsandIcouldseethathisvocabularywasn’ttoobadforsomeonewhohadn’tgonebeyondhighschool.Iwasenjoyingit.Theonlyoff-puttingthingwasthemusic.Iaskedhimtoturnitoffandseeifhelikedtheplaylistonmyphone.Tomysurprise,Rajuknewnamesofthemusiciansandthesingers.Hetoldmehisformativeyearsweretheearlynineties—thesameasmine.Weenjoyedsixoldsongsbeforewereachedthedestination.RajuthankedmeforthemusicIplayedandrefusedtotakeanymoney.IknewtherewasnopointinpressinghimsoItookoutsomechocolateandpassedittohim.Hewashesitant,butcouldn’tsayno.Afterspendinganhourinthemarket,Idecidedtopushoff.Ibookedataxiandtomysurprise,itwasRajuagain.Hewelcomedmewithahappysmile,“TheEarthisround.”ImadehimpromisetoacceptthefarethistimeorIwouldcancelthebooking.Heagreed.IwasgladtherewasnomusicplayinginthetaxiasIpreferredtohaveachatwithhim.IlearnedRajuwasacancersurvivorandthebreadwinnerofthefamily.Iaskedhimifheneededhelp.Hesaidnoandtoldmethathewouldkeepworkinghardaslongashisbodyallowed.Beforesayinggoodbye,IaskedifIcoulddoanythingforhim.“Saysomethingniceabouttaxidrivers,”helaughedanddroveaway.4.Whatproblemdoesthetaxiusuallyhaveinthecity?A.Itishardtobook.B.Itisunsafetotake.C.Itisveryexpensive.D.Itisoftenbehindtime.5.HowdidtheauthorlikethemusicplayedbyRaju?A.Itwaspleasing.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasnottohistaste.D.Itwasnotinfashion.6.WhydidtheauthoragreetogetintoRaju’staxiintheend?A.Rajuwasreadytoacceptthefare.B.Rajupromisednottoplaymusic.C.HedesiredachatwithRajuinthetaxi.D.Hecouldn’tcalloffthebooking.7.WhatcanwesayaboutRajuaccordingtothetext?A.Heiswell-educated.B.Heiswell-off.C.Heisamanoffewwords.D.Heisarespectableman.C(2024福建漳州二模)Astypalea,abutterfly-shapedislandinthecentralAegean,hopestobecomeGreece’sfirstcarbon-freetouristdestination.Underadealwiththegovernment,acarmakerhasdonatedseveralnewelectricvehiclesforusebyAstypalea’spublicservices;itwillsellothersatcostpricetoits1,200residents.Inreturn,thegovernmenthaslargelyincreasedsubsidies(补贴)fortheislanderstobuyelectriccarsandwillbuildahybridsolarandwindpowerplanttoreplacethosepollutinggenerators.Unlikeothernearbyislands,AstypaleaisnotconnectedtoGreece’selectricitysystem.Withonly3,000roomsforvisitorsinsmallhotelsorflats,tourismisstilllow-key.Manyresidentsmakealivingintheold-fashionedway:raisinggoats,keepingbeesandfishing.Theislandwasselectedforthecarmaker’se-mobilityexperimentafterNikosKomineas,thego-aheadmayor,contactedthetransportministryforhelpinfindinganelectricbustotryoutonitsroughroads.Mostislanderssoundenthusiasticabouttheproject.MrKomineasexpectsthenumberofprivatecarsonAstypaleatofallbyathirdoverthenextfiveyears.Itsresidents,hesays,willgetaroundone-scootersandelectricminibuses,whichwillbefreelinkedtoamobile-phoneappandavailableroundtheclock.Someobserversdetectabitofgreenwashing.Buildingasolarparkthatwouldgeneratetheisland’selectricitywillnotgetstartedbeforethetouristseasonends.Asinglewindturbine(涡轮)willnotbefixedbefore2026evenifthelicensingprocessgoessmoothly.Ontheotherhand,theislandersworrythattouristswillgoelsewhereiftheviewisdestroyedbyaturbine200metreshigh.Andeventhen,thehybridpowerunitisplannedtocoveronlyabout80%ofsummerdemand.Butitisastart.8.Whatcommonmeasuredothecarmakerandthegovernmenttake?A.Offeringfinancialsupport.B.Developingamobile-phoneapp.C.Makingelectriccars.D.Establishingapowerplant.9.WhichpromotesAstypalea’sbeingselectedfortheexperiment?A.Tourismprospectandheavytraffic.B.Locationandthegovernment’sefforts.C.Islanders’demandandroadconditions.D.Islanders’lifestyleandlargepopulation.10.Whatisthemajorconcernoftheislandersifawindturbineisfixed?A.Thecomplexlicensingprocess.B.Environmentaldamage.C.Lossoftourists.D.Theinfluenceontheirdailylife.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theexperimentwillcometonothing.B.Therearebarriersinconductingtheproject.C.GreentourismwillbecomeatrendinGreece.D.Theislandersareunwillingtochangetheirlifestyle.D(2024河北保定一模)Extremelyenergeticlightfromspaceisanunexplainedwonder.Scientistsdon’tknowwherethatlightcomesfrom,exactly.Andnowastronomershavespottedthislight,calledgamma(伽马)rays,athigherenergiesthaneverbefore.Youcan’tseegammarayswithyoureyes.Theyaremuchmoreenergeticthanthelightthatwecansee.Soyouneedafancydetectortospotthem.TheLargeHighAltitudeAirShowerObservatory,LHAASO,isanexperimentinChina.Itsearchesforextremelyhighenergygammarays.Scientistshavespotted12gamma-rayhotspots.Thesearepartsoftheskyfromwhichthegammaraysaresentout.Thosehotspotsshowthatourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,haspowerfulparticleaccelerators(加速器).Butthoseparticleacceleratorsaren’tmadebyhumans.Instead,theycomefromviolenteventsintheuniverse.Theymightbeexplodingstars,forexample.Suchviolenteventsmakeelectricandmagneticfields,whichcanspeedupprotons(质子)andelectrons.Thosefastparticlescanthenproducegammarayswithalotofenergy.Thatcanhappenwhenprotonsinteractwithothermatterinspace,forexample.Scientistsaren’tsurewhatcouldproducegammarayswiththeextremeenergiesobserved.Butthenewobservationspointtotwopossibilities.OnehotspotwasassociatedwiththeCrabNebula.That’stheremainsofanexplodedstar.AnotherpossiblesourcewastheCygnusCocoon.That’saregionwheremassivestarsareforming.Thestarssendoutintensewindsintheprocess.LHAASOislocatedonHaiziMountaininChina’sSichuanProvince.Itisnotyetfullyoperational.It’sduetobecompletedlaterthisyear.Then,itcouldfindevenmoregammarays.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutgammarays?A.Theyareinvisible.B.Theyareoftenignored.C.Theycontainlittleenergy.D.Theyareusedtoexploretheuniverse.13.Whyaresomeexamplesusedinparagraph3?A.Tomaketheexplanationlively.B.TohelpunderstandtheMilkyWay.C.Toillustratetheuniverseisexpanding.D.Toshowhowgammaraysmightbeproduced.14.Whichwordcandescribetheastronomicalobservationmentionedinthistext?A.Disappointing. B.Exciting.C.Accurate. D.Unconfirmed.15.Whatisasuitabletitleofthistext?A.GammaRaysComefromMultipleSourcesB.TheUniverseIsExplodingwithGreatEnergyC.LightfromSpaceHasRecord-BreakingEnergyD.GammaRaysCanOnlyBeSeenbyAstronautsⅡ.七选五(2024江苏南京盐城二模)WhenFailureIsaGoodThingFailureisanimportantprocessyoucanlearnfrom.1

Mostpeopleviewfailureassomethingthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.2Itmayhavebeenan“F”wereceivedonapaperorthehighexpectationsourparentsplaceduponourshouldersthatstoppedusfromtrying.

Award-winningpsychologistandauthor,RonFriedman,tellsthestoryofhowSaraBlakely,founderofSpanx,revolutionizedthewomen’sclothingindustryandbecameabillionaireinhisbook,TheBestPlaceToWork:TheArtandScienceofCreatinganExtraordinaryWorkplace.3Shehadzeroexperienceintheclothingindustry,lackedaneducationinbusinessandraisedonly$5,000toinvest.Whenaskedwhereshefoundthecourage,shegaveallcredittoherdad.Whilemostparentsasktheirkids,“Howwasyourday?”whensittingdownfordinner,Sara’sparentsaskedherandherbrother,“Whatdidyoufailattoday?”eachandeverynight.

WheninterviewedbyCNN’sAndersonCooper,Sarasaid,“Insteadoffailurebeingtheoutcome,failurebecamenottrying.Itforcedmeatayoungagetowanttopushmyselfsomuchfurtheroutofmycomfortzone.”4Itbecamemoreaboutlearningandlessaboutapersonalweakness.

Ifweviewfailureasaweakness,weavoidsteppingoutofourcomfortzone.5Itdoesnotdefineus,butinsteadmaturesus.I’msurethattherearemanyriskswewouldalltakeinourpersonal,professionalandspirituallivesifwecouldgetpastafearoffailure.

Whathasbeenthegreatestlessonyouhavelearnedwhentakingachance?Pleasesharewithus.A.And,mostimportantly,itmeansyoutried.B.Let’stakealookathowSarafacedfailures.C.Inreality,Sara’sfatherhadre-definedfailure.D.Earlyon,Saraovercameaseriesofdifficulties.E.Instead,wemustremindourselvesthatfailureisanaction.F.Itisimportanttoreflectonwhatcanbelearntfromfailure.G.Wetendtoconnectfailurewithabadexperiencewehadasachild.

40分阅读+七选五限时满分练(五)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲的是乘蒸汽火车穿越苏格兰丘陵地带的旅行。1.B解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段“EnjoyScotland’smagnificentsceneryasyoutravelonthefamousJacobitesteamtrain.”可知,人们将乘火车度过这段旅程。2.C解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段的“RoberMcAlpine’s21-archGlenfinnanViaduct...alongtheIronRoadtotheIsles.”可知,格伦芬南高架桥在《哈利·波特》电影中出现过。3.B解析细微环节理解题。依据Priceincludes部分的“VisitstotheFalkirkWheelandInveraryCastleandcruisesonLochLomondandLochKatrine”可知,参观因弗雷里城堡是包含在价格中的。故选B项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了作者遇到了一位准时的出租车司机Raju,Raju欣然接受了作者更换车上音乐的建议,还为此拒绝收车费。其次次作者又坐了他的车,让他答应这次接受车费,还了解了Raju的一些个人状况。4.D解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段首句“Taxisaren’tknownfortheirexactarrivalinthiscity.”可知,这个城市的出租车常常迟到。5.C解析细微环节理解题。依据第四段中“Theonlyoff-puttingthingwasthemusic.Iaskedhimtoturnitoffandseeifhelikedtheplaylistonmyphone.”可知,Raju播放的音乐不适合作者的口味。6.A解析细微环节理解题。依据倒数第三段中“ImadehimpromisetoacceptthefarethistimeorIwouldcancelthebooking.Heagreed.”可知,Raju同意收取车费作者才同意上车。7.D解析推理推断题。依据倒数其次段可知,Raju是一位值得敬重的人。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲解并描述了一个有关低碳生活的试验。8.A解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段中“Underadealwiththegovernment...fortheislanderstobuyelectriccars...”可知,汽车制造商和政府实行的共同措施是供应经济支持。9.B解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段中“Unlikeothernearbyislands,AstypaleaisnotconnectedtoGreece’selectricitysystem.”及“Theislandwasselected...electricbustotryoutonitsroughroads.”可知,地理位置及政府的努力使得阿斯特帕利亚被选为试验地。10.C解析细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中“Ontheotherhand,theislandersworrythattouristswillgoelsewhereiftheviewisdestroyedbyaturbine200metreshigh.”可知,假如安装风力涡轮机,岛上的居民主要担忧游客流失。11.B解析推理推断题。依据最终一段中“Buildingasolarpark...iftheviewisdestroyedbyaturbine200metreshigh.”可知,该项目的实施有肯定障碍。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕天文学家发觉的能量巨大的伽马射线绽开。12.A解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段中“Youcan’tseegammarayswithyoureyes.”可知,伽马射线是肉眼看不见的。故选A项。13.D解析推理推断题。依据第三段中“theycomefromviolenteventsintheuniverse.Theymightbeexplodingstars,forexample.”以及“Thosefastparticlescanthen...othermatterinspace,forexample.”可知,恒星爆炸是宇宙中的一种剧烈事务,这种剧烈事务产生强电磁场,加速质子和电子的运动,进而产生强能伽马射线。所以本段中的例子是为了说明伽马射线很可能出自这些宇宙中的剧烈事务。14.D解析推理推断题。依据第四段中“Scientistsaren’tsure