2024人教版八年级英语上册期末试题分类训练：完形填空（15空）

专题05完形填空（15空）

II

I经典基础题I

（2022-2023上•江苏连云港•八年级统考期末）一

DuringtheQinDynasty,therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbornina]familyandoftenhad

nothingtoeatHeoftenwentfishingbutalmost2nofish.Hewasalwayshungry.

Oneday,HanXinwasfishingbytheriver.Anoldlady3thattheboywasverythinandlooked

hungry.Shegavehimabowlof4.

“Thankyousomuch.^^saidHanXinasheboweddown（鞠躬）totheoldlady.Fromthenon,everytimeHan

Xinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXin5wenthungry.Hewasverythankfuland

promised（允诺）hewouldfindawayto6theladysomeday.

“Youdon'thavetopromisesomuchwhenyouhave7Jshesaid."IgiveyouricebecauseIfeel8

thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat.Idon'twantyoutorepayme.Ifyouarearealman,youwillfindawayto

support9HanXinkeptthelady'swordsinmind.

WhenHanXin10up,hewentintothearmy（军队）andbecameageneral（将军）.Hedidmanygood

thingsand11manypeople.Peopleallthoughthewasagreatman.

HanXinnever12theoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.Hebowed

downtoher13gaveherabowlfilledwithgold.Theoldladydidn't14it."Thankyouforthe

gold,“shesaid.t6Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman.^^

TheChineseidiom"onerice,thousandgold“comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshouldalwaysgivea

handtoothers15gettinganythinginreturn.Andweshouldalsoforeverrememberthehelpfromsomeone

else.

1.A.richB.poorC.strongD.busy

2.A.caughtB.raisedC.touchedD.filled

3.A.knewB.heardC.sawD.wondered

4.A.riceB.goldC.waterD.milk

5.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never

6.A.talkaboutB.learnfromC.paybackD.chatwith

7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

8.A.happyB.sorryC.tiredD.angry

9.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself

10.A.cameB.grewC.stoodD.picked

11.A.helpedB.providedC.foundD.lost

12.A.rememberedB.advisedC.invitedD.forgot

13.A.soB.andC.orD.but

14.A.sellB.acceptC.missD.pull

15.A.forB.aboutC.withoutD.in

（2022-2023上•河南信阳•八年级统考期末）二

Once,amanwenttoafruitshoptobuyacoconut（椰子）.Theselleraskedhim16tencoinsforone

coconut.

"I'llgiveyoufive,^^saidtheman.

“Sorry,Ican't17you.Youcangotothefruitstoretwomiles18.You'llgetacoconutfor

fivecoinsthere,"19theseller.

Sothemanwalkedtothe20store.Hechoseacoconutandsaidtothesellerofthefruitstoreina

loud21、“ShallIspendthreecoinson22?”

Thesellertoldhim,"23youwantacoconutforthreecoins,thenwalkthreemilestotheseashore（海

滨）

Sothemanwalkedtotheseashore."I'll24onecointobuyacoconut,hesaidtotheselleratthe

seashore.

“Iwon't25itforonecoin.Whydon'tyouclimbupthecoconuttreeandgetitfor26?”said

theseller.

Themanwas27tobeginclimbingupthecoconuttree,buthe28thetreesuddenly.Guess

what!Hehurthisleg29andhehadtospendalotof30onthetreatment（治疗）.Allthisisjust

foracoconut.Themanfeltsorryforwhathedid.

16.A.withB.forC.fromD.of

17.A.serveB.careC.mindD.understand

18.A.farB.offC.awayD.out

19.A.answeredB.questionedC.thoughtD.agreed

20.A.clothesB.bookC.schoolD.fruit

21.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.shout

22.A.themB.youC.usD.it

23.A.BecauseB.Whenc.IfD.Until

24.A.useB.costc.putD.make

25.A.showB.sellc.buyD.send

26.A.freeB.fitc.fullD.successful

27.A.weakB.uglyc.braveD.useful

28.A.laydownB.felloffc.stoodupD.leftfor

29.A.certainlyB.reallyc.widelyD.badly

30.A.energyB.moneyc.medicineD.habit

（2022-2023上•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•八年级校联考期末）三

What31ourlifebelikeinthefuture?Itwillbedifferent32thelifetoday.Eachfamilywill

havea33inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything34you.Itwillserveyou35

hoursaday.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare36.Itcanhelpyou37housework.Ifsgreat38

arobot.Therobotwill39likeahuman.Ybuwon'tknowwhether（是否）itisahuman40arobot

whenyoumeetitonthestreet.

Peoplewillhave41timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewill

flyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill42youtoanyplacesyou

wanttovisit.Youcangoto43duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe44

becausethey^edrivenbyrobots.45greatitis!

31.A.areB.willC.is

32.A.ofB.fromC.in

33.A.carB.robotC.computer

34.A.onB.aboutC.for

35.A.eightB.twentyC,twenty-four

36.A.happyB.aloneC.comfortable

37.A.doingB.withC.did

38.A.haveB.tohaveC.having

39.A.soundB.lookC.live

40.A.soB.andC.or

41.A.lessB.fewC.more

42.A.makeB.takeC.let

43.A.schoolB.workC.sleep

44.A.safeB.dangerousC.impossible

45.A.HowB.WhataC.What

（2022-2023上•河南周口•八年级校考期末）四

Lastsummer,Iplannedtotakeashortholidayinthewoods.Myhusbandwasn'tfree,butIreallywantedto

seethePerseidsmeteorshower（英仙座流星雨）.SoI46togocampingbymyself.

After47thesleepingbagandsomefood,Iwasonmyway.Iwasalittle48aboutbeingalone.

AssoonasI49thecampingplace,1askedtheguide（导游）ifhethoughtI'dbeallrightcamping50

“Sure,“hesaid.Hisreplymademefeel51.

Aftersupper,Imadeafireeasily.Lookingup,Icouldn'tseemuchofthesky52thetrees.Ifellasleep

quickly.Afewhourslater,I53up.Thenoisewastoo54.Thankfully,afterafewminutes,itstopped.

ButIwasafraidofthe55ofthenight.Ididn'tthinkitwasagoodideatogooutandlookatthestarsafter

this.56Ilaythere,Iheardsquirrelsandanowl（猫头鹰）calling.IwassogladthatIwasawake（醒着的）to

hearthissoundof57.

Thenextmorning,myneighbourtalkedabouthowabearvisitedinthenight.58,thebeardidnothing

bad.Though（尽管）Iwas59atnotseeingthestars,nowIfeelmoreconfident（自信的）aboutcampingalone.

Bear60nobear.

46.A.tookB.decidedC.attendedD.advised

47.A.makingB.cuttingC.tidyingD.adding

48.A.nervousB.certainC.thickD.kind

49.A.lookedatB.knockedatC.arrivedatD.calledat

50.A.overB.elseC.aroundD.alone

51.A.sadderB.betterC.healthierD.larger

52.A.throughB.atC.onD.behind

53.A.hurtB.savedC.wokeD.stood

54.A.slightB.loudC.littleD.slow

55.A.lightB.changeC.spaceD.rest

56.A.WhenB.WhyC.IfD.How

57.A.machineB.peopleC.heartD.nature

58.A.BadlyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Nearly

59.A.unusualB.uninterestingC.unimportantD.unhappy

60.A.orB.andC.butD.so

（2022-2023上•河南周口•八年级校考期末）五

Manypeopleusemobilephonesasthealarmclocksandtheyalsousethemtochecke-mailsbeforesleeping.

Ifsapitythatthese61arecausing（弓|起）mostoftheirsleepingproblems.

Severalyearsago,mybossalways62hermobilephoneuntilverylateandhaddifficultysleeping

later.Sheevengotbadlyillbecauseofthat.Nowshealways63herphoneinanotherroomatnight.And

shealso64herfriendstodoso."Igiveeachofmyfriendsthe65Christmasgift-analarmclock.

Sotheycould66usingthephoneasthealarmclock,“shesaid.

Ifyourmobilephone67youupinthemorning,itmayalsokeepyouupat68.Astudy

showsthatpeoplelikeplayingwithmobilephonesalot69havesleepingproblems.Andaccordingtoa

Swedish70,aquarterofyoungpeopleinthiscountrylikehavingtheirphones71them.The

studyalsotellsusthatmostofthemfeel72fornotreplyingmessages.Theyevenreplymessagestotheir

friendsbeforesleeping.

Sowhatkindofpeopleliketousemobilephonesintheir73better?Astudyshowedthatthree

quartersofpeopleagedbetween18and34liketosleepwiththeirphonesnear74better.Thatnumber

becomes75inthemiddleage,butonlypeopleaged65andolderlikeleavingthephoneinanotherroom

whentheyaresleeping.

61.A.skillsB.stepsC・habitsD.resolutions

62.A.putawayB.lookedafterC.gaveupD.playedwith

63.A.solvesB.catchesC.forgetsD,leaves

64.A.plansB.asksC.decidesD.likes

65.A.sadB.carelessC,differentD.same

66.A.enjoyB.stopC.tryD.practice

67.A.wakesB.putsC.breaksD,prepare

68.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.evening

69.A.beautifullyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.comfortably

70.A.mealB.studyC.menuD.exam

71.A.aboutB.aroundC.inD.behind

72.A.richB.happyC.excitedD.worried

73.A.officesB.classroomsc.bedroomsD.libraries

74.A.themB.usc.himD.her

75.A.shorterB.longerc.fatterD.smaller

（2022-2023上•河南南阳•八年级校考期末）六

Oneyear,myfamilyhadabirthdaypartyformyfather.76wesangtheHappyBirthdaysong,my

fathermadea77andblewoutallofthecandles.Canyouguess78hiswishwas?Hewasgoingto

learntoskate.Hesaidthatitwashis79formanyyears.

Thereisabeautiful80inourcity.Inwinter,itfreezes（结冰）andbecomesawonderfulskatingplace.

Dadoftenwalkedontheriverinwinterand81youngpeopleskate.Hewantedtolearntoskatehimself,but

hethoughthewastoo82.

Hefinallymadeuphismindthistime.Weboughthimapairoficeskates。留冰鞋）andhelpedhim83.

Ishowedhimhowtostandontheice.Mysistertoldhimto84hisbodylow.Dadlearnedlikeayoung

student,listeningcarefullytous.Watching85walkinglikeatoddler（刚学步的小孩），mysisterandI

laughed.Afterthefirsttenminutes,Dad86standonhisiceskates.Thirtyminuteslater,hestartedto

moveacrosstheiceslowly（缓'慢地）.We87thewholedayontheriver,havingfunwatchingDadskate.

Fromthatdayon,Dadwent88moreoftenthananyoneelseinourfamily.Afewdayslater,hewas

already（已经）a89skater.

Now,wespendalotoftimeskatingontherivertogether.It?salwaysa90timeforourfamily.

76.A.AfterB.UntilC.BecauseD.If

77.A.cakeB.changeC.planD.wish

78.A.howB.whatc.whereD.when

79.A.gameB.habitc.dreamD.pity

80.A.riverB.poolc.lakeD.sea

81.A.listenedB.learnedc.watchedD.wondered

82.A.tallB.oldc.excitedD.tired

83.A.lookforthemB.listentothemc.turnthemoffD.putthemon

84.A.keepB.feelc.lookD.check

85.A.himB.herc.meD.you

86.A.mayB.mustc.shouldD.could

87.A.missedB.chosec.spentD.celebrated

88.A.swimmingB.skatingc.runningD.fishing

89.A.newB.goodc.youngD.famous

90.A.usefulB.longc.wonderfulD.lucky

（2022-2023上•吉林长春•八年级统考期末）七

Therewasanoldmaninourneighborhood.Hewasnewhere.Helivedinthecorneroftheneighborhoodby

91.Helooked92allthetimebecausehenevertalkedtoanyone.He93aroundtheneighborhood

everymorning.Asheran,hepickedupgarbage（捡垃圾）andputitinbags.

Oneday,weheardthattheoldmanhadacaraccident（事故）whenhewaspickingupgarbage.Hewouldhave

tospendsometimeinthe94.Wealsolearnedthathecouldnot95Englishverywellandthatwas

whyhedidn't96anyone.Thatmadepeopleinourneighborhoodfeelsorryforhim.

Oneofourteacherswantedtodo97.Shetoldtheoldman's98toanewspaper.A99

visitedtheoldmanandwroteabouthim.HisnamewasMr.Polanski.InthecountrywhereMr.Polanskigrewup,

therewas100nogarbageonthestreet.Sowhenhefirstsawgarbageinourneighborhood,hefelt

101Hewanted102cleanuptheneighborhoodsohecouldbehappyinthisnewcountry.

Later,ourschool103thatwewouldhavearuninawinterdaytopickupgarbage,justasMr.

Polanskidid.Wecalleditthe“PolanskiRun“thatday.Mr.Polanskiraninfront,andhundredsofstudents

104.Weranaroundtheneighborhoodingroups,pickingupgarbageandputtingitinbags.

105theweatherinwinterwascold,ourbodiesandheartswerewarm.

91.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves

92.A.slowB.naturalC.smartD.quiet

93.A.walkedB.playedC.ranD.looked

94.A.hotelB.schoolC.museumD.hospital

95.A.learnB.speakC,readD.remember

96.A.wakeupB.thinkofC.talktoD.listento

97.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

98.A.jobB.tripC.storyD.idea

99.A.teacherB.doctorC.reporterD.singer

100.A.almostB.soonC.stillD.also

101.A.excitedB.badC.tiredD.busy

102.A.toaskB.tohelpC.toreachD.toact

103.A.decidedB.askedc.learnedD.heard

104.A.turnedB.metc.leftD.followed

105.A.AsB.Ifc.BecauseD.Although

（2022-2023上•江西赣州•八年级统考期末）八

“Youdon'tunderstandme!^^Ishouted.ThenIranoutofthedoorandgotonabus.Ididn'tknow106

itwasgoing.Ijustwantedtogetawayfromhomeas107asIcould.

Icouldn't108whathadjusthappenedtome.Mymother,thepersonIbelievein,hadjustreadallof

my109frommyclosefriends!Itshouldn'thavehappenedtome.Shereadmylettersandtoldmenotto

writeto110anymore!Icouldn't111thetears（眼泪）fromfallingwhenIthoughtaboutthis.

Laterthatday,Iwenttomyclose112house.113myfriendgavemeacupofwater,the

phonerang.

“It'syourmother,shespoketomeinalow114.

“TellherthatI'mnothere!^^Ireplied.However,mymotherheardit“Tellhernottoleave!Tilberightthere!?,

Thenshehungupthe115withouta“goodbye”.Infact,IshouldsaythatIwasalittle116.I

couldn,timaginewhatwouldhappen.

Buttomy117,whenmymotherarrived,“sorry“wasthefirstwordshe118tome.Her

119toldmethatshehadbeencryingandhervoicetoldmethatshewasreallytired."Willyouforgiveme?”at

lastsheasked.Ididn'tknowwhattosay.Ijust120her,andgaveherabighug（拥抱）.

Sheheldmesotightly.Ybuknow,atthattime,Ifeltsowarm.Ireallyloveyou,Mom!

106.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when

107.A.happilyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.fast

108.A.rememberB.talkc.believeD.ask

109.A.lettersB.booksc.magazinesD.novels

110.A.himB.themc.youD.her

111.A.makeB.thinkc.stopD.find

112.A.classmate'sB.relative'sc.teacher'sD.friend's

113.A.UnlessB.Ifc.AfterD.Since

114.A.voiceB.soundc.noiseD.silence

115.A.wordB.phoneC.spoonD.water

116.A.tiredB.boredC.worriedD.interested

117.A.surpriseB.mindc.bodyD.heart

118.A.toldB.saidc.askedD.heard

119.A.carsB.armsc.handsD.eyes

120.A.rantoB.gaveinc.wentonD.pushedin

（2022-2023上•河南驻马店•八年级统考期末）九

WhenMaewasalittlegirl,manyofherfriendsandclassmatesenjoyeddancingandwantedto121

dancers.ButMaedidnothavethesamedream122theotherkids.Maewantedtobea（n）123

througheducation.

Inthe1960s,fewwomenhadjobsasscientists.124Maedidnotletthatstopher.She125

whatshedidcouldhelphermakeherdreamcometrue.

Sheoncesaidtoherfather,"'Thatisn'tmyonlydream.Iwanttoknowmore126things.^^Herfather

answered,"Don'tworry!Ipromise127youalltheMaestudiedscienceandAfrican（非洲的）

historyin128.Aftershefinishedherstudyhere,she129adoctorandworkedinAfricatohelp

thepoor.

WhenMaewentbackhome,shestill130tovisitspace.Sheapplied（申请）twiceand131

waspickedtoflyinspace.Maeandsixotherssat132thespaceshuttle（航天飞机）.Soontheywerein

space.Afterweek,theshuttleflew133.Maelearnedthatwasnoteasyandtheyallhadto134

tokeeptheirbodiesstrongforanothervisittospace.Maewasnowthe135African-Americanwoman

astronautafterovercoming（克月艮）manydifficulties.

121.A.doB.beC.growD.have

122.A.byB.asC.toD.for

123.A.engineerB.scientistC.cookD.driver

124.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or

125.A.agreedB.laughedC-believedD.shouted

126.A.simpleB.wonderfulC.boringD.difficult

127.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helping

128.A.hospitalB.collegeC.tripD.office

129.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming

130.A.acceptedB.sentC.happenedD.expected

131.A.finallyB.probablyC.carefullyD.easily

132.A.underB.byC.toD.on

133.A.backB.upC.awayD.there

134.A.waitB.celebrateC.exerciseD.care

135.A.oneB.onceC.firstD.firstly

（2022-2023上•浙江嘉兴•八年级统考期末）十

AstrongwindblewasIwalkedtoMrs.Goodman'shouse.HerkneewasbadlyhurtmonthsagoandMomtold

herthatIwoulddoheryard（院子）work136shewasabletoagain.

Iknockedon137doorandwaitedforlong.Thedoor138opened."Hi,Rodney,9,Mrs.Goodman

said."Sorryittookmesolongtoanswerthedoor!Today,Ineedyoutocleanoutmyflowerbedsandrake（耙）the

leaves.Doyouhaveany139T"

“Mrs.Goodman,couldyoutellmehowtocleanoutaflowerbed?Iknowhowtorakeleaves,140I'mnot

surehowtodoitbymyself."Iblushedandsaid,"I'msorryIhavesomanyquestions!"Mrs.Goodman141

lookedatmeasshesaid,“Rodney,youdon'thavetobe142foraskingquestions.^^Shetoldme143to

completethework,andsoonIwasreadytogetstarted.

FirstIcleanedouttheflowerbeds,andthenIstartedrakingtheleaves.Whileworking,Ithoughtaboutamath

problemIwashavingatschool.I144Mrs.Goodmanwasamathteacherbefore.However,Iwasstill145

toaskherformathhelp.

A146later,Mrs.Goodmanopenedthedoorandcalled,"'Wouldyouliketocomeinsideandwarmup?”

Inside,shehandedmeacupofhotchocolate."Youhavedoneagreatjob,Rodney.Itwas147formetoadmit

（承认）thatIneededhelpwithmyyardwork.Haveyoueverhadahardtime148help?^^shesaid.

NowIknewthatIdidn'thavetokeepmyproblem149.“Isurehave,Mrs.Goodman,“Ianswered,"'can

youhelpmewithmymathproblem?^^

^cCertainly!^^she150.

IknewthatIwouldhelpMrs.Goodmanagainwheneversheneededme.

136.A.tillB.whenC.afterD.although

137.A.myB.hisC.herD.their

138.A.easilyB.finallyC.quicklyD.certainly

139.A.timeB.plansC,adviceD.questions

140.A.soB.andC.butD.because

141.A.sadlyB.warmlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

142.A.fitB.readyC.sorryD.thankful

143.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

144.A.hopedB.promisedC.imaginedD.remembered

145.A.afraidB.confidentC.surprisedD.interested

146.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.moment

147.A.naturalB.strangeC.difficultD.impossible

148.A.askingforB.learningaboutC.thinkingaboutD.gettingreadyfor

149.A.clearB.secretC.seriousD.different

150.A.jokedB.smiledC.suggestedD.described

优选提升题

（2022-2023上•江苏宿迁•八年级统考期末）一

ItwasFridayafternoon.Thestudentswerehavingthelast]ofthisweek.Attheendoftheclass,the

teacher2thestudentstobringsometomatoesinabagtoschoolthenextMonday.atAndyoushouldgive

eachtomatoa3ofthepersonyoudislike.Forexample,ifyoudislikefivepersons,youshouldbringfive

tomatoes.^^theteachersaid.

Thestudentsdidn,tknowwhy,buttheyfeltglad4theydidn'tneedtodohomeworkattheweekend.

OnMonday,allthestudentsbroughttomatoes.Somehadtwo,somehadsix,andsome5hadtwentyin

theirbags.

Theteachersaid,“Thisweek,allofyouhavetocarrythesebags6you,anywhereyougoforthe

wholeweek."Thestudents7happily.ThenitwasFridayagain.Thetomatoessmelt8asthey

alreadylosttheirfreshness.ctHowdidyou9thisweek?”theteacherasked.Allthestudentscomplained

about（抱怨）thesmell.Somealsotalkedabouttheheavyweightoftheirbagsbecausetheycarried10

tomatoes.

Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Thesetomatoesaresimilar（相彳以的）towhatyoucarryinyour11.

Whenyoudon'tlikesomeone,youcarrythathatred（厌恶）everywhereanditmakesyourheart12.You

can'tstand（忍受）the13andweightofthesetomatoesforaweek.Then14canyourheartstand

badfeelingswhenyoucarrythemeveryday?”

Thestudentslookedattheirtomatoesand15theteacher'swords.Theydecidedtoforgive（原谅）

thosewhohadhurtthemandonlykeepgoodthingsinmind.

1.A.talkB.gameC.lessonD.test

2.A.askedB.helpedC.showedD.offered

3.A.priceB.namec.materialD.date

4.A.ifB.whenc.beforeD.because

5.A.neverB.evenc.oftenD.also

6.A.withoutB.toc.onD.with

7.A.agreedB.attendedc.playedD.waited

8.A.sweetB.terriblec.dangerousD.cold

9.A.stayB.lookc.makeD.feel

10.A.betterB.smallerc.moreD.cheaper

11.A.bagB.room