版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Sustainabilityreport2020|spotlights
23
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|ContentsBoschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|Contents
Done.Madeit.
Boschispursuingitssustainabilitygoalssystematicallyandvigorously.TheNew
EnErgy
Dimensions–Sustainability2025targetvisiondefineskeytopics:climate,energy,water,urbanization,globalization,andhealth.Selectedexamplesillustratewhatthecompanyhasachievedspecificallyin2020.
10|Hydrogen:
Thefuturestarts
withH
ClimatE
4|Climateneutrality:
Wecandoit.
Hereandnow!
8|BoschClimate
Solutions:
Theclimatecoaches
WatEr
14|Intensifiedwatermanagement:
Timeisoftheessence
HEaltH
30|Covid-19:
Together
16|Boschassociatesworldwide:
Togetheragainstwaterscarcity
18|Electrochemicalwatertreatment:
Clearwater–pure
genius
we’restrong
globalization
24|ValueBalancingAlliance:
Ontracktothe360°
balancesheet
26|Socialresponsibility:
Actwithdecisiveness,
helplongterm
Urbanization
intErnal
19|Circulareconomy:
Enoughwiththe
one-waystreet
35|Publishingdetails
21|SmartGrowLife:
Arevolutionin
miniature
22|SmartFarming:
Technologiesfor
betterharvests
4
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights
Climate
5
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|Climate
rw!
Stuttgart,May9,2019,annualpressconferenceoftheBoschGroupwithjournalistsfromallovertheworld.CEODr.VolkmarDennerannouncesanambitious
project:bytheendof2020allBoschlocationsaretobeclimateneutral.
Nootherglobalindustrialenterprisehasformulatedacomparablevoluntarycommitmentandmadeasimilarlyambitiouspromisetotheenvironment.Toputitinto
practice,Boschhasbeenusingfourlevers:increasingenergyefficiency,usingrenewableenergies,expandingthepurchaseofgreenelectricity,and–asalastresort–offsettingunavoidableCO₂emissionswithcarbon
credits.
WHEnItComEStoCLImAtECHAnGE,WordSArEnotEnouGH.WEHAVEtotAkEACtIon|Dr.VolkmarDenner,chair-
manoftheboardofmanagementofRobertBosch
GmbH
Themoreambitiousagoal,thegreatertheskepticism.Jour-nalists,customers,andevensomeassociateswerewonder-ing:canthiswork?Today,barelytwoyearslater,therecanbenodoubt:wecandoit.Wecanputclimateactionintoprac-tice–hereandnow.Since2020,theBoschGrouphasbeenclimateneutral.Themorethan400locationsworldwide
nolongerleaveaCO2footprintwiththeiractivities(scopes1and2).Around2,000newlylaunchedprojectsaroundtheworldandavirtualteamofmorethan1,000associateshavehelpedtotranslatethestrategicapproachwithfourlevers
overthepasttwoyearsintoeffectiveclimateaction.SowhatprogresshasBoschmadeas2020comestoaclose?Hereisabriefoverview.
Lever1:Improveenergyefficiency
Since2019,morethan0.38terawatt-hours(TWh)ofenergyhavealreadybeensavedthroughefficiencymeasuresat
some400Boschlocationsworldwide,andthisfigureisto
beraisedto1.7TWhby2030.Toachievethisgoal,Bosch
intendstoinvestatotalofaroundonebillioneurosby2030.Thefocusisprimarilyonelectricityconsumptionandheat
generation.Thisisalsothestartingpointforthemajorityofprojectslaunchedsincethestartofclimateactionactivi-
ties–projectsliketheonecarriedoutbyMiguelMorales
HuertaandtheEnergyManagementTeaminSanLuisPotosí,Mexico:oneofatotalof16BoschlocationsintheLatin
waspossibletocaptureannualenergysavingsofaround
1.1gigawatt-hours(GWh).Havingestablishedthatthe
projectteam’sideaisbestpractice,Boschcannowrollitoutthroughoutthecompany.
Americancountry.TheMobilitySolutionssitemanufacturespowertraincomponents.In2019,itbegantosetupasystem-aticenergymanagementsystem–fromdigitallycollecting
consumptiondatatotargetedenergy-savingmeasuresandcontinuousknowledgesharing.Concretemeasureswere
Lever2:Generateenergyfromrenewablesources
By2030,Boschintendstogeneratearound400GWhof
energyfromrenewablesourcesitself–primarilyfrompho-tovoltaics(PV).Around69GWharegeneratedalreadytoday.Againstthisbackdrop,anambitiousplaniscurrentlybecom-ingrealityinThuringia:theBoschplantinEisenachintendstominimizeitselectricityconsumptionby2022througha
sophisticatedenergymanagementsystem.Theremaining
amountofenergyneededisthentobecoveredbythecom-pany’sownelectricitysupplyfromphotovoltaicsystemsandtheexclusivepurchaseofelectricityfromwindpower.The
PVsystemonthecarportatthesite–with13,000installedsolarmodules–isoneofthelargestPVcarportsinGermanyandalreadycontributes1.6megawattpeak.Boschalso
reliesonphotovoltaicsatmanyotherlocations.InAustralia,
forexample,asystemwentintooperationattheClaytonplantinMay2020thatwillgeneratearound1,350MWhofenergyeachyear.
thusquicklyinitiatedtoeffectivelyimprovethesite’senergybalance.“Forexample,wehavemodernizedourair-con-
ditioningandventilationsystemtoenabledemand-based
control.Atthesametime,wehaveoptimizedtheshutdownmanagementoftheplantsandeliminatedcompressedair
leaks,”saysenergymanagerHuerta.“Allthiswasflanked
bytheinternalcampaign#BeEcoBeBoschthatsoughtto
involveasmanyassociatesaspossibleinthemeasures.”Theoutcome:by2019,energyconsumptionwasalreadyaround4,300megawatt-hours(MWh)lessthanoriginallyplanned.
Samegoal,differentapproach,some12,600kilometers
away:inSuzhou,China,AlexLiandhiseight-strongprojectteamarecommittedtothegoalofreducingtheenergycon-sumptionofSurfaceMountedTechnology(SMT)solderingmachinestozerooutsideproductiontimes.Afterthefirststep,whichprovedthefeasibilityoftheapproach,adigitalsolutionwasdevelopedin2020toautomaticallyshutdownthe35furnaces,whichreachan
boschgenerates69gWhofrenew-ableenergyatitslocations.
operatingtemperatureofover220degreesCelsiusandarethereforeveryenergyinten-sive.Withthenewsolution,it
67
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|ClimateBoschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|Climate
ThePVsystemonthecarportroofattheEisenachsite:
with13,000installedsolarmodules,oneofthe
largestPVcarportsinGermany.
Atthesametime,Boschisinvestinginprojectsthatwould
nothavebeenrealizedbytheoperatorswithoutthefinancialcommitment–andismakinganimportantcontributionto
theenergyrevolutionwithNewCleanPower(NCP)projectsofthiskindincountriessuchasGermanyandMexico.In
2020,forexample,long-termcontractswereconcluded
withthreeenergysuppliersinGermany.RWE,Statkraft,andVattenfalleachsupplyBoschexclusivelywithelectricityfromsubsidy-freesolarfarms.Intotal,morethan100,000mega-watt-hoursofelectricitywillflowthroughthepublicgridtoBoschlocationsinGermanyeveryyear–equivalenttothe
annualelectricityconsumptionofupto30,000households.Underoptimumphotovoltaicconditions,thepeakoutput
Lever3:Greenelectricity
Inordertoreachcarbonneutralityasquicklyaspossible,
Boschhasprimarilyincreasedtheproportionofgreenpowerused.InGermany,thecompanyhasbeenpurchasingexclu-sivelygreenelectricitywithcorrespondingguaranteesof
originsince2019.Group-wide,theproportionofgreenelec-tricitywasaround83percentasoftheendof2020.WilhelmRelard,whoisresponsibleforthecoordinationofenergy
procurement,explains:“Throughourregionalorganization,weaimtocoverallelectricityconsumption,ifpossible,fromappropriatesources.”
Goalachieved–what’snext?
Carbonneutralityhasbeenachieved,andBoschisalready
workingonthenextsteps.TorstenKallweit,headofEHS
(Environment,Health,Safety)andSustainabilityatBosch
andthusalsoresponsibleforachievingthegroup’sclimatetargets:“Carbonneutralitywasourfirstmajormilestone.
Wewerethefirstlargeindustrialenterpriseintheworldto
demonstratehowquicklyacarbonfootprintcanbereducedtozero.Thetasknowistofurtheroptimizethemixofthe
fourlevers–inotherwords,torefinethemeasuresused.
Onlythencanwereduceourclimateimpactinthelong
term–andthat’swhatreallymatters.”Anothergoalisalso
alreadyinfocus:by2030,15percentofindirectemissions
aretobesaved,whichcorrespondstomorethan60millionmetrictonsofCO2.TheseareemissionsthatoccuroutsideBosch’sdirectsphereofinfluence–forexample,atsuppli-
ers,inlogistics,onbusinesstrips,orduringproductuse.Theexpertsrefertothisasscope3.Kallweit:“Havingachieved
ourinitialtargetsforscopes1and2,wearenowtackling
scope3emissionswiththesamedegreeofrigor–setting
specifictargetsandmilestonesforthecomingyears.We
havethereforesetourselvesclimateactiontargetsalong
theentirevaluechain.Since2020,wealreadyusecarbon
offsetstomakeourbusinessflightscarbonneutral.”The
climateactiontargetshavebeenexternallyconfirmedbytheScienceBasedTargetsinitiative(SBTi),whichprovidesan
independentassessmentofcompanies’targetsforreducingemissionsbasedonscientificevidence.Boschisthefirst
automotivesuppliertojointheinitiativewithaconcretegoal.
Scope3–theviewoutside
A15percentdecreaseinindirectemissionsby2030:
comparedwithmakingtheentiregroupcarbonneutral,thismighthardlyappearambitious–butonlyatfirstglance.“Thescope3targetisarguablythemostambitiousofourtargets,”Kallweitemphasizes,“becausewearelargelydependent
hereonfactorsbeyondourdirectsphereofinfluence.For
example,wedependonthecooperationofourpartnersandsuppliers.Wewon’treachthe15percentcutwithouttheircommitment.Thisiswhyourpurchasingfunctionisalsoset-tingitselfcleargoalsandsupportingourbusinesspartnersintheirdevelopmenttowardsustainability.”
Inlogistics,thefocusisonoptimizingprocurement,poolingshipments,andlastbutnotleastavoidingairtransport.A
largeproportionofthedeliveriesdestinedforBoschare
tobeshippedbyseainthefuture.Atthesametime,the
in-houseclimateactivistsexpectimportantsteeringeffectsfromaninternalcarbontaxonbusinesstrips,andmaking
Bosch’sinternalvehiclefleetenvironmentallyfriendlywill
alsobringaboutvisiblechangessoon.However,thegreatestpotentialforreducingCO2emissionsisintheusagephaseofproducts.Thisaloneaccountsforaround90percentof
scope3emissions.Kallweit:“ThedivisionsoftheMobilitySolutionsbusinesssectoraswellastheThermotechnol-
ogydivision,theDriveandControlTechnologydivision,andBSHHausgeräteGmbHfaceaparticularchallengeinthis
regard.Because,asalways,ourapproachinscope3istogetinvolvedwhereverwecanmakethegreatestcontributiontoprotectingpeopleandtheenvironment.”◀
Lever4:Carbonoffsets
WEWErEtHEFIrStLArGEInduS-trIALEntErprISEIntHEWorLdtodEmonStrAtEHoWquICkLyA
ForBosch,measurestocompensateforCO2emissionsareonlyaninterimsolutionto
CArBonFootprIntCAnBErEduCEdtozEro|TorstenKallweit,headofEHSand
Sustainability
offsetunavoidableemissionsfromcombus-tionprocesses.Also,whennotenoughgreenelectricityisavailableinacountry,thecom-panyreliesonwhatarereferredtoas“carboncredits”fromprojectscertifiedaccordingtotheGoldStandardortheVerifiedCarbon
Standard,whichpromotebothecological
willbesufficienttocovertheentireelectricityrequirementsoftheplantsinFeuerbach,Homburg,andBambergsimul-taneouslyatleastforafewhours.SimilarNCPprojectsarecurrentlyunderconsiderationinvariousregions.
andsocialdevelopment.Thespectrumofactivitiessupport-ediscorrespondinglybroad.ItrangesfromthereforestationofrainforestsinSouthAmericatothedistributionofclimate-friendlycookingstovestopeopleinneedinAfrica,Asia,andSouthAmerica.
Bosch’sclimategoals:
theBoschGrouphas
beenclimateneutralsince2020.Intheupstreamand
downstreamvaluechain,thecompanyaimstoreduce
itsCO2emissionsby15per-
centby2030.
Upstreamemissions
purchasedgoodsandservicesaswellaslogistics,scope3
Owngenerationandpurchasedenergy,scopes1and2
Climateneutralitysince2020
1Energyefficiency
2Newcleanpower
3Greenelectricity
4Carbonoffsets
−15%
Co2by2030
Downstreamemissions
productusephase,scope3
89
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|ClimateBoschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|Climate
FoUndationoFbosCHClimatEsolUtions:
Theclimate
coaches
WiththeexpertsfromBoschClimateSolutions,companiesbenefitfromtheexperienceBoschhasgainedonits
journeytocarbonneutrality.
Atotalof2,000energyefficiencyprojectsimple-
mentedbydrawingontheexperienceofmorethan
1,000experts:withthecarbonneutralityofitsownlocationsin2020,Boschhasreachedamilestoneinclimateactionandatthesametimegainedimportantexpertiseforreachingthenextgoalsinitsclimate
actionstrategy.Butthat’snotall:Boschissharingitsknowledgeandexperience.
SincetheendofApril2020,thenewlyfoundedconsulting
companyBoschClimateSolutionshasbeensupportingcom-paniesontheirjourneytobecomebusinessesthatdevelop,manufacture,andoperateinawaythatconservesresourcesandisclimateneutral.“Withthisconsultingservice,weareservingasmultiplierstospreadclimateactionbeyondour
owncompany,”saysBoschboardofmanagementmember
Dr.ChristianFischer.HeheadstheEnergyandBuildingTech-nologybusinesssector,inwhichthenewunitisorganization-allyanchored.
Thereishugedemandforconsultingservicesofthiskind:
threeoutofeveryfourcompaniesinGermanyaimtoreduceCO2emissions,butonly16percenthavealreadyimplement-edmeasurestoachieveclimateneutralityintheirproduc-
tion.*ThecoreteamofBosch’sin-housestart-upadvisesontheplanning,selection,andimplementationofsuitablesolutionsfrombothecologicalandeconomicperspec-
tives,anditdrawsontheknow-howofthemorethan1,000climateexpertsinitsvirtualnetworkwhohavecontributedtoBosch’scarbonneutrality.TheBoschconsultantstakea
1,000
expertscontributetheirknow-how.
WEproBEdtHEmArkEttoSEE
WHoHAStHEmoStExpErtISEAnddECIdEdtHAtWEWAnttoBEn-
EFItFromtHEExpErIEnCEBoSCHHASGAInEdWorkInGAtItSoWnpLAntS|ReinhardMayer,deputychairmanoftheexecutiveboardoftheHansgroheGroup
OneofthefirstclientswastheengineeringcompanyPrettl.WiththesupportofBoschexperts,thecompanydevelopedatailoredCO2reductionconcept.“Ascenarioanalysisrevealedwherewehadtechnologicalandeconomicroomtomaneu-verandallowedustodefineourownpathtowardreducing
CO2,”saysWilliPrettl,partnerofthePrettlGroup.
holisticapproachconsistentwiththecompany’sownclimateactionactivities.Suchanapproachincludesmeasuresto
increaseenergyefficiency,expandthesupplyofrenewableenergy,procuremoregreenelectricity,andoffsetunavoid-
ableCO2emissions.Andbecauseeverycompanyisdifferent,therangeofconsultingservicesisalwaysadaptedtoeach
customer’sspecificneedsandrequirements.
BasedinsouthernGermany,thebathroomfittingsmanu-
facturerHansgrohehasbeendrawingonthesupportof
Bosch’snewCO2consultingservicesinceNovember2020.“Weprobedthemarkettoseewhohasthemostexpertise,”saysReinhardMayer,deputychairmanofHansgrohe’s
boardofmanagement.IncollaborationwithBoschClimateSolutions,thecompanyhasanalyzedhowitcanoptimizeitsmanufacturingprocess,whatcanbedoneaboutpackaging,andhowtoswitchtogreenenergy.“WewanttobenefitfromtheexperienceBoschhasgainedworkingatitsownplantssothatwebecomeevenmoreenergyefficientinafirststep,”Mayeradds.
Donya-FlorenceAmer,CEOofBoschClimateSolutions,
explainsthemethodology:“Inordertoidentifythecorre-
spondingpotential,wefirstanalyzescopes1and2ofthecarbonfootprint–thatis,theportionofCO2emissionsthatthecompanycaninfluencedirectly.AfterthisCO2audit,aninitialmasterplanwithindividualscenariosisdraftedthatsetsoutthepathtocarbonneutrality.Nextcomesthecon-creteconcept,whichcontainsadetailedplanfortheimple-mentationofthevariousmeasuresandtakesintoaccountbothregionalandlocalconditions.And,ofcourse,italsofactorsinthecorrespondingcoststhathavetobebudgetedforreachingcarbonneutrality.”
Thisfour-weekanalysisisfollowedbyathree-
InordErtoIdEntIFytHEpotEn-tIAL,WEFIrStAnALyzESCopES1And2oFtHECArBonFootprInt
–tHAtIS,tHEportIonoFCo2
EmISSIonStHAttHECompAnyCAnInFLuEnCEdIrECtLy|Donya-FlorenceAmer,CEOofBoschClimateSolutions
monthdetailedconceptphasesothatjustfour
monthsareneededfromthefirstanalysesto
theready-to-implementconcept.Butevenafter
that,theBoschexpertsstayonboardinthethirdphaseoftheconsultingengagement.Amer:“Ifthecustomerwishes,wealsosupportwithexecution.Wecapturetheidentifiedpotential,driveforwardtheimplementationofthemeasures,andcontinu-allyoptimizethenewconceptintheprocess.Thatway,everyonefindstheirpersonalizedpathto
ThesuccessofBoschClimateSolutions’newserviceis
alreadyevidenttoday–onlyoneyearsincethecompany’sfoundation.“Weareconstantlyreceivingnewinquiries–
frommedium-sizedcompaniestomajorcorporations,”saysAmer.Butit’stheclimatethatstandstowinmost.◀
neutralizingCO2emissions.Theconceptisaccompaniedbycomprehensivechangemanagement,includinggovernance,performancemetricsforcontrolling,andacommunicationplan.”
*Source:BostonConsultingGroup
10
Energy
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights
HydrogEn:
withH
Hydrogencansecuretheenergysupply
ofthefuture:nowisthetimetosetthecourseahead.Boschisdrivingthedevelopmentof
fuelcelltechnologyinvariousareasofapplication.
Attheheartofthefuelcellisthestack–anassemblyofgalvanic
cells.Eachofthesecellscompris-esananode(positivepole)andacathode(negativepole),separatedbyanelectrolyte.There,hydrogenandoxygenareconvertedinto
electricalenergy.
11
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|Energy
Boschoffersavarietyofsolutionsformobilefuel-cellsystemsthataddresscustomerrequirementsaroundtheworld:forthestackasthecoreofthe
design,theindividual
componentsinthesub-modules,orthecompletesystemforcommercial
vehicles.
Itmightbethelightestchemicalelement,butisaveritableheavyweightwhenitcomestotheenergysupplyofthefuture:hydrogen.Safe,clean,andavailableinunlimitedquantities,hydro-
gencaneasilybeproducedbyelectrolysis.Andifelectricityfromrenewablesourcesisusedintheprocess,theloopcanbeclosedforaclimate-neutralsolution.Asifthatwerenotenough,
hydrogenisalsocomparativelyeasytostoreandtransport–makingitoneofthemostimportantenergysourcesofthefuture.
Manyexpertsarealreadytalkingabouttheclimate-neutral,hydrogen-basedeconomy.Andpolicymakers,too,arerecog-nizingthepotentialofhydrogen.ThisisespeciallytrueoftheEU,whosehydrogenstrategyaimstoestablishahydrogen
economyby2050.Aspecialfocuswassetontransportandroadtraffic.Althoughelectromobilityisgainingmomentumwithbattery-poweredvehicles,itisreachingitslimitsinthecaseoftrucksduetotheweightofthebatteriesused.Thisiswheretheadvantagesofthehydrogenfuelcellcomeintoplay:duetothehighenergydensityofcompressedhydro-gen,agoodsevenkilogramsaresufficientfora40-metric-
tontrucktodrive100kilometers.Oncethetankisempty,
thevehiclecanberefueledbyconventionalmeansinjust
afewminutes.“Thefuelcellisalwaysthefirstchoicefor
applicationsinwhichmanykilometershavetobedriven
everydayandlargerloadshavetobemoved,”saysDr.UweGackstatter,chairmanoftheBoschPowertrainSolutions
division.Thesearegreatopportunities,andBoschismaking
acorrespondinglywide-rangingcommitment–fromthe
serialdevelopmentofthestackstotheefficiencyoptimiza-tionofthepowertrainsystem.Forinstance,intheEU-fundedH2Haulproject,Boschiscurrentlyworkingwithothercom-paniestoputafleetof16fuel-celltrucksontheroadand
testtheminthefieldatfourlocationsinEurope–includingthecorrespondingrefuelinginfrastructuretoenablerapidrefueling.Theresultsoftheprojectshouldbeavailableby2024.Andwhatworksfortruckscouldalsopowercars,
trains,ships,andevenaircraftinthefuture.
However,itisalsoclearthatitisnotpossibletoreachthe
climatetargetswithalternativepowertrainsalone.Afterall,roughlyhalfthevehiclesthatwillbeontheroadin2030
havealreadybeensold,andmostofthemhaveagasolineordieselengine.LegacyvehicleswillalsohavetoplaytheirpartincuttingCO₂emissions.Onepathtoachievingthisiswithsyntheticfuelsthatareproducedexclusivelywithrenewable
1213
Boschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|EnergyBoschsustainabilityreport2020|spotlights|Energy
Hydrogenisreaching
competitivepricepoints
Althoughtheresearchcommunitystillhasworktodo,
thepathtoahydrogen-based,andthusclimate-neutral,
economyisclearlyoutlined.Thetechnologyfortheproduc-tionofhydrogenisprovenandcontrollable;ifthereissuf-
energy.Inthebest-casescenario,manufacturerscapturetheCO₂neededtoproducethefuelfromthesurroundingair,
turningagreenhousegasintoaresource:theCO2releasedinthecombustionofeFuelsisessentiallyrecycledandusedtoproducenewsyntheticfuel.ItisalreadypossibletouseeFuelswithtoday’sinternalcombustionenginesandtoaddthemtoconventionalfuelswithoutanyneedforretrofitting,asthechemicalstructuresandbasicpropertiesofgasolineordieselremainintact.Fromtheperspectiveofclimate
action,thisopensupanotherpromisingpathtozero-emis-sionsmobility,anditisyetanotherfieldinwhichBoschisapioneer.
ornaturalgas.WhencomparedwiththeGermanelectric-
Climateactionthroughresearch
itymix,itispossibletosaveasmuchas40percentinCO2
emissions,evenifthetechnologyoperatesusingnaturalgas.Runonhydrogenorgreengas,thesystemdoesnotproduceanyadditionalCO2emissions.Boschisalsoleveragingtheseadvantagesforitsownclimateactionstrategy.SOFCpilot
plantsarealreadytestingandvalidatingthenewtechnologyatseveralGermanlocations,withthemostrecentonein
operationsinceJuly2020onthesiteoftheBoschTrainingCenterinWernau.
Thesystemismadeupofthreefuel-cellsystemsforstation-aryapplications.Thesewillofferalow-carbonsupplementtotheWernauplant’sexistingpowersupplyaswellashelp
Inordertofurtherpavethewayforthehydrogeneconomy,
BoschhasbeeninvolvedintheSalzgitterHydrogenCampussince2020.SupportedbythestateofLowerSaxonyand
thecityofSalzgitter,Boschisconductingresearchthere
togetherwiththeFraunhoferInstituteandotherlocalcompa-niestodeterminehydrogen’spotentialforreducingtheCO2footprintoffactories.Eachpartnercontributesitsspecific
in2024,boschplanstostartseriesproductionofdistributedpower
plantsbasedonsolid-oxidefuelcell
know-howintheproductionanduseofhydrogen.
technology.
ConstructionworkontheHydrogenCampushasalreadybegun.Theramp-upphaseisscheduledtobeginin2021withthegoalofconstructinga50megawattelectrolysis
ficientdemand,productioncanbeincreasedsubstantiallyatshortnotice.Furthermore,fuelcellshavesincereachedthetechnologicalmaturitynecessaryfortheircommercializationandwidespreaduse.Asaresult,hydrogenisincreasingly
catchingupincompetitionwithconventionalenergysources
plant.Thiswillproducearound7,500metrictonsofhydro-genaday,thereby
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024年跨境电商物流代理服务合同模板3篇
- 2025年度新能源车辆租赁合同担保协议书范本3篇
- 2024年精简版住宅前期物业服务协议范本版B版
- 2024版生物医药制品研发与生产合同
- 2025年度医疗器械出口销售合同空白格式3篇
- 2024版木制别墅建造合同样本
- 2024年私人租房合同附加房产增值收益分享协议2篇
- 2025年度旅游企业实习生服务技能与职业素养培养协议3篇
- 2024年版房屋买卖合同示范2篇
- 2024年邮政快递服务协议
- (正式版)SH∕T 3548-2024 石油化工涂料防腐蚀工程施工及验收规范
- (高清版)JTG 3370.1-2018 公路隧道设计规范 第一册 土建工程
- AHP层次分析法-EXCEL表格自动计算
- 团代会工作流程图
- 身心康中医经络检测仪—报告解读
- 电力工程承装(修、试)资质管理办法
- 急诊科乌头碱中毒课件
- 混凝土搅拌站污水处理方案精编版
- 2013天津中考满分作文
- 医院安保人员录用上岗管理办法
- 公共政策分析简答题
评论
0/150
提交评论