动词时态和语态专题练习

PAGEPAGE1 第1页版权所有不得复制初三英语通用版动词时态和语态课后练习（答题时间：45分钟）动词的时态一、单项选择*1.Ilikethissilkdress,anditsosoftandcomfortable. A.isfeeling B.feels C.hasfelt D.isfelt2.—Howwasyourweekendonthefarm? —Great!Wewiththefarmers. A.enjoyourselves B.wentfishing C.willwork D.makefriends3.Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo. A.needn’ttocome B.don’tneedcome C.don’tneedcoming D.needn’tcome4.Thegeographyteachertoldusyesterdaythattheeartharoundthesun. A.moves B.moved C.hasmoved D.wasmoving*5.Ifheharder,hewillcatchupwithussoon. A.study B.studies C.willstudy D.studied6.—Shallwegoshoppingnow? —Sorry,Ican’t.Imyshirts. A.wash B.washes C.washed D.amwashing7.—Hurryup!We’reallwaitingforyou. —Iforanimportantphonecall.Gowithoutme. A.wait B.waswaiting C.amwaiting D.waited8.—youTVatthemoment? —No,youcanturnitoff. A.Did,watch B.Are,watching C.Do,watch D.Have,watched*9.—Whobrokethatwindow? —I. A.do B.did C.had D.broke*10.—Well,Ifoundthis.Ithinkitmustbeyours. —Mywatch!Thankyou.Whereit? A.doyoufind B.haveyoufound C.wereyoufinding D.didyoufind11.Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsaboutthenewfilm. A.aretalking B.weretalking C.talked D.talks12.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer. —Oh,Iamsorry.Idinneratmyfriend’shome. A.have B.had C.washaving D.havehad13.Franktoseehisgrandmaifhefreetomorrow. A.willcome,willbe B.comes,is C.willcome,is D.comes,willbe*14.—Jimmyisleavingforaholiday. —Really?Wherehe? A.has,gone B.will,go C.did,go D.does,go*15.We’renotsureifittomorrow.Ifit,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill. A.willsnow,snows B.willsnow,willsnow C.snows,snows D.snows,willsnow16.—WhereisMary? —ShetoHarbin. A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.hadbeen D.hadgone*17.—DoyouknowBettyverywell? —Yes,sheandIfriendssincewemetinGuangzhoulastsummer. A.havemade B.havebecome C.havebeen D.haveturned18.Youdon’thavetodescribeher.Iherseveraltimes. A.hadmet B.havemet C.met D.meet19.—Whydidn’tyougotothemovieyesterday? —BecauseIitbefore. A.hadwatched B.haveseen C.havewatched D.hadseen20.—DidyouseeTomattheparty? —No,hebythetimeIgotthere. A.left B.wasleaving C.hadleft D.hasleft二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Jim(do)hishomeworkatseveneveryafternoon?2.Whereareyourparents?They(go)tothecityofBeijing.3.Whatyou(have)thedayaftertomorrow?4.Mymother(cook)formewhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.5.We(have)threeclasseslastSunday.6.Hesaidthathenever(see)suchanexcitingmatchbefore.7.Theyneverknewwhat(happen)totheworldinahundredyears.8.Look!Theboys(plant)treesonthehilloverthere.9.Nonews(be)goodnews.I’msureJaneisstillallright.10.It(rain)heavily,you’dbetternotgooutnow.被动语态一、单项选择1.Englishinmanycountries. A.isspeak B.isspoke C.isspoken D.isspeaking2.ThetreesinourschooleveryFridayafternoon. A.arewatered B.arewatering C.haswateredD.werewatered*3.YoumaywatchTVassoonasyourhomework. A.finishes B.isfinished C.finished D.willbefinished4.Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwellandpolitely. A.spokento B.speakto C.spoken D.speak5.—DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty? —No,I A.donotinvite B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite*6.Theboywasoftenmorethantwelvehoursaday. A.madetowork B.madework C.makingtowork D.makingwork*7.ThegardenwhiletheGreenswasawayforholiday. A.tookgoodcareof B.wastakengoodcareof C.wastakengoodcare D.wastakinggoodcare8.Themagazinemustn’tfromthelibrary. A.takeaway B.takenaway C.istakenaway D.betakenaway9.Theseyoungtrees. A.lookedafterwell B.arelookedafterwell C.arelookedwellafter D.lookafterwell10.—Whenthesportsmeeting? —Nextweek. A.will,hold B.will,beheld C.does,hold D.is,held11.Thegirlwasseenthebikejustnow. A.tofalloff B.tofallof C.felloff D.falloff12.Shewasmadeforthelostbook. A.paid B.topay C.pay D.paying13.TheletterinFrench.Ican’treadit. A.iswriting B.iswritten C.wrote D.writes14.Theoldbridgehundredsofyearsago. A.isbuilding B.wasbuilt C.build D.wasbuild15.Anothernewschoolinourvillageinayear. A.willbebuilt B.willbuild C.build D.was*16.Thisbookisnouse.Imeanitaway. A.canthrow B.canbethrown C.can’tthrown D.mustn’tbethrown17.Readingroomsmustcleanandquiet. A.keep B.tokeep C.bekept D.tobekept18.Alotofmoneyonbooks. A.isspent B.hasspent C.arespent D.spent*19.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek. A.hasbeenhappened B.washappened C.ishappened D.happened*20.—Doyouliketheflower? —Yes,it__sweet. A.issmelling B.smelt C.issmelt D.smells二、把下列各句改为被动语态1.Thechildrenateupalltheapples. Alltheapplesupbythechildren.2.WangMingmendedthebike. ThebikebyWangMing.3.LiLeigavemeanewpen. AnewpentomeLiLei. IanewpenLiLei.4.PeoplegrowriceinSouth RiceinSouth5.Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool. Theirclassroomoftenbythemafterschool.6.MillionsofpeoplereciteLiBai’spoemsyearafteryear. LiBai’spoemsmillionsofpeopleyearafteryear.7.Youmusthandinyourhistoryhomework. Yourhistoryhomework.8.MaLicananswerallthequestionsinEnglish. AllthequestionsMaLiinEnglish.9.Parentsshouldallowtheirchildrentomaketheirowndecision. Childrentomaketheirowndecision.10.Theywillpublishthesestorybooksnextmonth. Thesestorybooksnextmonth.11.We’llputonanEnglishplayinourschool. AnEnglishplay_____________oninourschool.12.Wesawalotofstudentsplayingthere. Alotofstudentsplayingthere.13.Weheardthemsinginthenextroom. Theyinthenextroom.14.Thebossmadetheworkersworkallday. Theworkers_______________workallday(bytheboss).三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Somepeoplethinktreesshould(plant)onTreePlantingDay.2.Treesandflowerscan(see)everywhere.3.Tomaketheriverclean,rubbishmust(notthrow)intoitanymore.4.Theclassmeeting(hold)nextMonday.5.Ibelievethatthosemountains(cover)withtreesinafewyears.6.Theknives(use)forcuttingthingsbypeople.7.He(hear)tosingintheclassroomjustnow.8.Thenewcomputers(give)tothevillageschoolaspresentslastmonth.9.Theworkers_____(make)workallday(bytheboss).10.Someboys_____(see)playfootballbehindthehouse.

初三英语外研社（新标准）中考二轮复习——动词时态和语态同步练习参考答案动词的时态一、1-5BBDAB 6-10DCBBD 11-15BCCBA 16-20BCBDC解析：1.feel是表示感觉的系动词，意为“摸起来”，表示的是事物的性质特征，用一般现在时。5.题干是由if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，主句谓语用了一般将来时，从句谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来。9.因为上句的谓语动词是一般过去时，对它的回答要用do的过去式did作替代动词。10.因为上句中的Ifoundthis用了一般过去时，根据句子的意思进行判断，设空处所填句子也要用一般过去时表示。14.句中的isleavingfor用的虽是现在进行时，但表示的是按计划即将发生的动作，由此可推出题干下文说话人问的是“他将去什么地方”，表示的是将来发生的动作，用一般将来时。15.第一个if从句作宾语，时间状语为tomorrow，用一般将来时；第二个if从句作条件状语，主句中用了一般将来时，从句中要用一般现在时。17.时间状语为sincewemetinGuangzhoulastsummer，表示的是从过去某时开始一直延续到现在的状态，应用现在完成时，并且要求动词是延续性的，而选项A、B、D都是瞬间动词，不符合题意，予以排除。二、1.Does,do2.havegone3.are,goingtohave4.wascooking5.had6.had,seen7.wouldhappen8.areplanting9.