2024秋高中英语课时作业6Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearSectionⅡGrammar-表语从句和主语从句含解析外研版选修7

Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear课时作业6Grammar——表语从句和主语从句Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Ifyouchoosetolearnadvancedphysics,youwillhavetoacceptasetofabstractconcepts(概念)．2．Myfatherissodynamic(精力充足的)thatheoftenworksorwatchesthefootballmatchesuntilmidnight.3．Thefactupset(使不安)MrLinthathissonwasaddictedtoplayingvideogames.4．Thelittlegirlwhowaswalkinginthesnowwithherworn(损坏的)shoesfeltextremelycold.5．Apunctual(准时的)personalwaysfinisheseverythingaheadoftime.6．Ipolished(擦亮)mybuttonswithahandkerchieflastnight.7．Iseethemaboutonceafortnight(两周)．8．I'mshortlytobeginacourse(课程)onthemodernnovel.9．Thescholarship(奖学金)includesanallowanceof80dollarsforbooks.10．Ifyouenjoyoutdoor(户外)activities,thisisthetripforyou.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She'snotkeenonbeingtoldwhattodo.2．Inmyteacher'sview,myplanisnotpractical.3．Youngpeopleshouldlearntobecompetitive(compete)．4．Thesummervacationwehavebeenlookingforwardtocame(come)atlast.5．Itupsetsmetothinkofherallaloneinthatbighouse.6．Considering(consider)whatshehaddoneforus,weconsideredhertobeaveryconsiderateandcaringperson.7．Withthedevelopment(develop)oftheInternet,lesscommunicationwillbedonebyregularmail.8．Withsomanyproblemsto_settle(settle),wewillhaveahardtimeinfuture.9．Whatfirstattractedmetoherwashersenseofhumour.10．ShewonthescholarshiptostudyatOxford.Ⅲ.完成句子1．To_her_disappointment(令她特别悲观的是),hersonliedtoheragain.2．Youmustgooutandhave_fun_with_your_friends(和你的挚友玩得快乐),otherwiseyouwilllosethem.3．It_is_likely_that(可能)therewillbeasnowstormtomorrow.4．It_is_a_pity(特别惋惜)youdidn'tpassthedrivingtest.5．Welooked_back_on(回顾)whatwe'vedonewithourlivessofaranddecideifwearehappywithwhatwehave.6．—Aliceisastudentandworkshard.—So_it_is_with_Tom(汤姆也这样)．7．Nobodyinthefirstlotofapplicantsfits_the_job(适合这项工作)．8．WheneverIencounterdifficulties,hereyeswillencouragemeandhelp_me_cheer_up(帮助我振作起来)．Ⅰ.语法填空Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebid__1__September16th2024.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecity__2__(host)thegames.Hangzhouisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.HostingtheAsianGameswillgiveitanewlook.__3__theeventwillcostthegovernmentalot,thebenefitsareeasyforustosee.TothecitizensinHangzhou,thebestpartofitisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld­classmatchesand__4__(compete)closetohome.Secondly,thereisnodoubt__5__theeventwillattractmorevisitorstoenjoy__6__(visit)thiswonderfulcity.Atthesametime.itisgoodforthedevelopmentofthetourism.Meanwhile,astheconstructiongoeson,moreroads__7__(build)andtheMetrosystemwillbeexpanded,__8__canreducetrafficjams.Inthenextfewyears,Hangzhouwilltryitsbesttoprepare__9__forthebigshow.__10__splendidHangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2024.本文介绍漂亮的城市杭州。1．on解析：在某年某月某日用介词on，故答案为on。2．to_host解析：句意：它将是中国第三个举办亚运会的城市。动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为tohost。3．Though/Although解析：句意：尽管运动会将花费政府许多，但是好处很简单看到。此处是Though/Although引导的让步状语从句，故答案为Though/Although。4．competitions解析：句意：它将给我们观看世界级的竞赛和竞争。compete竞争(动词)，competition竞争(名词)，依据句意可知名词用复数形式，故答案为competitions。5．that解析：固定句式：thereisnodoubtthat...，毫无疑问……。故答案为that。6．visiting解析：固定搭配：enjoydoingsth.宠爱做某事，故答案为visiting。7．will_be_built解析：句意：随着建设的接着，更多的马路将被建成。此处用一般将来时态的被动语态，故答案为willbebuilt。8．which解析：句意：更多的马路将被建成，更多的地铁将被延长，这将会削减交通拥堵。此处前面整个句子做先行词，后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。9．itself解析：句意：在接下来的几年里，杭州为了这次大的展示也将尽全力把自己打算好。可知答案为itself。10．A解析：句意：在2024年，你将看到一个辉煌的杭州。依据句意可知答案为A。留意大写开头。Ⅱ.完形填空Itwassleeting(雨雪交加).MywifeandIweregoingtodinneratafriend'shouse.Aswehurriedtowardthehouse,withits__1__light,Inoticedacarpullingoutfromthecurb.Justahead,anothercarwaswaitingto__2__intotheparkingspace.Butbeforehecoulddosoanothercarcameupfrombehind,andsneakedintothe__3__.“That'sa(n)__4__trick.”Ithought.Whilemywifewentaheadintoourfriend'shouse,Isteppedintothestreettogivethe__5__driverapieceofmymind.Amaninworkclothes__6__thewindow.“Hey，”Isaid,“thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy.”I__7__towardthemanahead,feelingprettymanlyinmynewcoat.“Mustyouget__8__？”thedriveryelled,“Noneofyourbusiness！”．“No，”Isaid.“Youdon'tunderstand.Thatfellowwaswaitingforthisspace.”Thingsquicklybecame__9__，untilfinallyheleapedoutofthecar.Thehugeman__10__meandbentmebackoverthehoodofhiscar.Iwas__11__.Iscrambled(跌跌撞撞)tomyfriend'sfrontdoor.SeeingthatIwas__12__，mywifeandfriendsaskedmewhathadhappened.AllIcouldsaywasthatIhadhada(n)__13__aboutaparkingspace.Theyhadthe__14__toletitgoatthat.Perhapshalfanhourlater,thedoorbellrang.Iwassuretheguyhadreturnedforme.Myhostessgotuptoanswerit,butIstoppedher.Iwasmorally__15__toansweritmyself.Iwalkeddownthehalfwaywith__16__.YetIknewIhadtofaceuptomyfear.Iopenedthedoor.Therehestood,__17__.“Icamebacktoapologize，”hesaidinalowvoice.“TheBrooklynNavyYardisclosing.I'veworkedthereforyears.AndtodayIgot__18__.Ihopeyou'llacceptmyapology.”Ioftenrememberthatbigman.Ithinkofthe__19__andcourageittookforhimtocomeback.Hewasmanathis__20__.本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了一个雨雪交加的晚上，我与一个抢占停车位的大块头理论，他动手打了我，后来又回来向我致歉，原来他刚刚失业，在这种状况下他还能回来致歉，我认为他是一个顶呱呱的男子汉。1．A.inviting B．welcomingC．warning D．flashing答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.inviting邀请；B.welcoming欢迎；C.warning警告；D.flashing闪光。上文说这是一个雨雪交加的晚上，在迎宾灯下，我留意到一辆车从路边驶出，故D项正确。2．A.advance B．backC．slide D．break答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.advance前进；B.back回；C.slide滑；D.break折。依据语境可知，一辆车等着回停车位，故B项正确。3.A．garage B．courtyardC．destination D．spot答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.garage车库；B.courtyard庭院；C.destination目的地；D.spot地点。上文parkingspace是停车位，此处指后方来车先溜进了停车位，用spot指上文提到的parkingspace。4．A.absurd B．logicalC．dirty D．invisible答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.absurd荒谬的；B．logical逻辑的；C.dirty肮脏的、卑鄙的；D．invisible无形的。前车等着进停车位，而后车却偷偷溜了进去，这是卑鄙的做法，故C项正确。5．A.fierce B．guiltyC．cruel D．dangerous答案：B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.fierce猛烈的；B．guilty罪恶的、内疚的；C．cruel残忍的；D.dangerous危急的。依据上文情节可知，那位司机的行为是罪恶的，我上前告知他我的一点想法，故B项正确。6．A.openedup B．woundupC．rolleddown D．tookdown答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.openedup打开；B．woundup上足发条；C.rolleddown摇下；D.tookdown登记。司机坐在车里，我在车外和他说话，他自然要摇下车窗，故C项正确。7．A.gestured B．signedC．hurried D．moved答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.gestured打手势示意；B.signed做标记；C.hurried连忙；D.moved移动。依据本空前的“‘thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy.’”可知，我打手势示意这个车位是前面那个人的，故A项正确。8．A.involved B．interruptedC．infected D．interacted答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.involved涉及、卷入；B.interrupted打断；C.infected感染；D.interacted互动。依据本空后的“‘Noneofyourbusiness！’”可知，那个司机大喊道：“你偏要掺和进来么？关你什么事！”故A项正确。9．A.sharp B．stableC．tense D．acute答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.sharp锐利的；B.stable稳固的；C.tense惊慌的；D.acute敏锐的。依据下文大块头把我按在汽车引擎盖上可知事情起先变得惊慌起来，故C项正确。10．A.seized B．crushedC．scratched D．hugged答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.seized抓住；B.crushed压碎；C.scratched划损；D.hugged拥抱。依据本空后的“meandbentmebackoverthehoodofhiscar.”可知，他抓住我并把我按在汽车引擎盖上，故A项正确。11．A.disappointed B．astonishedC．depressed D．terrified答案：D解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.disappointed悲观的；B.astonished惊异的；C.depressed懊丧的；D.terrified胆怯 的。依据下一句我跌跌撞撞地走可知，我是感到特别胆怯 的，故D项正确。12．A.stricken B．fallenC．drunken D．shaken答案：D解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.stricken受挫折的；B．fallen坠落的；C．drunken喝醉的；D.shaken摇摆的。上文说我跌跌撞撞地走到挚友家，所以他们看到的是我摇摇摆晃的样子，故D项正确。13．A.negotiation B．bargainC．assessment D．argument答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.negotiation谈判；B．bargain交易；C.assessment评估；D.argument争吵。依据上文内容可知，我说我和别人关于停车位吵了一架，故D项正确。14．A.creativity B．sensitivityC．security D．sincerity答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.creativity创建性；B．sensitivity敏感；C.security平安性；D.sincerity真诚。依据文章情境可知，大家对我说的话都很敏感，看到我这个样子他们都很担忧，故B项正确。15．A.bound B．reluctantC．induced D．reminded答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。依据本空前的“Iwassuretheguyhadreturnedforme.Myhostessgotuptoanswerit,butIstoppedher.”可知，我觉得肯定是那个家伙回来找我了，所以我没有让女主子去应门，我觉得肯定要自己去解决此事，beboundto肯定会、必定，故A项正确。16．A.courage B．patie